江苏扬州中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试题(含答案,有音频无听力原文)

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江苏扬州中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试题(含答案,有音频无听力原文)

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江苏扬州中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试题
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生注意:
1. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、学校和准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,20题,每题1.5分,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.
What does the man like doing
A. Buying clothes. B. Selling clothes. C. Designing clothes.
2.
Why will the woman go to town
A. To buy groceries. B. To get glasses. C. To see children.
3.
What does the man ask for
A. A ruler. B. A pen. C. A notebook.
4.
How will the man get to the woman’s house
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car.
5.
What does the woman think of life nowadays
A. Less tiring but more stressful.
B. More tiring but less challenging.
C. Less difficult and more interesting.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6. How is the woman feeling
A. Moved. B. Disappointed. C. Doubtful.
7. Which has more impact on the woman
A. Watching TV series. B. Watching a movie. C. Reading a book.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8. What was special about the woman’s grandmother
A. She loved gardening.
B. She always dressed nicely.
C. She could make pretty shoes.
9. What size are the woman’s grandmother’s feet
A. Size 5. B. Size 6. C. Size 7.
10. What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Families. C. Strangers.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11. Where are the speakers
A. At a bus station. B. At a museum. C. At a theater.
12. What is the movie about
A. Early humans. B. Dinosaurs’ life. C. Stars and planets.
13. What will the speakers do first
A. Listen to a talk. B. Meet their teacher. C. Visit an exhibition.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14. Which kind of food will the speakers eat
A. American food. B. Italian food. C. French food.
15. What does “entrée” mean in America
A. Dessert. B. First dish. C. Main course.
16. What will the speakers both have
A. A pizza. B. A steak. C. A burger.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. What could Koko do
A. Read history books. B. Use sign language. C. Make soft toys.
18. How did Koko get her first cat
A. It was a birthday gift.
B. It was an award for learning.
C. It was her comfort for her lost baby.
19. Who was Koko’s first cat
A. Smoky. B. Lipstick. C. All Ball.
20. What can people mainly learn from Koko’s story
A. Animals can learn many skills.
B. Animals can feel and show love.
C. Animals can be friends with humans.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The best game day experience
Watch the Dodgers boys closer than ever before during batting practice and on field warm-ups by booking a VIP Tour!
Best parts include:
A small group Pregame Tour of Dodger Stadium (体育场).
Access to the field to watch the Dodgers and Visiting Team take batting practice/warm-up.
Early access to Dodger Stadium.
VIP Tours start 3 hours before 7:10 pm and 6:10 pm game times. VIP Tours are not offered for any other game times.
While Autographs (签名) and/or photos are possible, they are not ensured. Batting practice may be called off without notice.
Please note:
The VIP Tour is not a ticket to the game. Game and parking tickets must be bought in advance. Each visitor must have a game ticket AND VIP Tour ticket.
This is a walking tour of the baseball field which includes climbing stairs and ramps (斜坡). All tours are wheelchair accessible.
All sales are final. There are no paybacks or exchanges. Dodgers batting practice and/or warm-up exercises may be called off without notice.
The full name of every guest attending the VIP Tour is required in advance of the tour date. Please email tours@ with any questions.
VIP Tours meet at the Left Centerfield Gate. Please make sure to enter through Gate E for early entrance into the stadium.
Space is limited. Please book in advance to ensure your spot.
21. Which of the following is promised to VIP Tour guests
A. A tour before the game. B. A player’s signed photo.
C. Practice with the Dodgers. D. Flexible entrance to the field.
22. What may prevent a tourist from watching a game
A. Being limited to a wheelchair. B. Providing a full name in advance.
C. Buying a VIP Tour ticket only. D. Failing to ask questions by email.
23. What is the purpose of the text
A. To promote a tour offer. B. To entertain baseball fans.
C. To compare tour packages. D. To announce game schedules.
B
Availa Johnson, 9, started The EcoCreators Design Club in 2024, as a solution to the plastic pollution problem. Kids learn about ocean protection and other science topics. And they get wildly inventive, turning an unlikely material — plastic waste — into one-of-a-kind clothes.
Oceans cover more than 70% of Earth’s surface. They’re home to sea animals, from 100-foot-long blue whales to inch-long seahorses. But oceans are littered with plastic rubbish, some of which are too small to be seen. Availa has seen plastic waste on Florida beaches. “It hurts my heart,” she says. “Usually, I just pick up all the trash.” But sometimes, she adds, “I think the plastic bags are jellyfish (水母).” Mistaken for food, plastic bags can make sea animals sick or even kill them.
Kids in the EcoCreators club learn how to reduce plastic waste, such as reusing water bottles and shopping bags. “I just want to teach people that we save materials,” Availa says. “We can make them into something new.”
In 2025, Action for Nature honored Availa as an International Young Eco-Hero Award winner. The nonprofit group called her “a true inventor with a talent for fashion and a heart for the planet.”
Availa now wants to expand her ocean protection effort. “I am starting an art class soon and planning on promoting my plastic fashion idea,” the fourth grader says. “I’m gonna tell them, right when I get there.” “She’s bold,” says Availa’s mom, Rachel Cimmino. “When she sees a need, she takes action without fear, and makes it her duty.” “I just like helping the world,” Availa says. By combining (结合) her talent for art and fashion with her love for ocean animals, she’s doing her part to protect the planet.
24. What is The EcoCreators Design Club’s solution to plastic pollution
A. Fashion. B. Education. C. Technology. D. Entertainment.
25. What inspired Availa Johnson to start the club
A. Her pity for the poor. B. Her desire for knowledge.
C. Her talent for designing. D. Her concern for ocean life.
26. Why did Action for Nature give Availa the award
A. She teaches people to save materials. B. She started the club at the age of nine.
C. She expands her ocean protection effort. D. She helps protect nature with creativity.
27. What does the underlined word “bold” in the last paragraph mean
A. Gifted and skilled. B. Brave and responsible.
C. Generous and helpful. D. Selfless and supportive.
C
As the UK government starts dealing with the need for a social media ban (禁令) for under-16s, it is clear we may act too late on chatbots (聊天机器人). AI, like social media before, will greatly affect health and society, such as how young people learn and make friends, yet the government is taking a “wait and see” approach.
At a meeting with social media leaders last week, the authority said current rules for children using social media platforms “can’t continue”. It’s high time to act. Australia started a social media ban for under-16s, with France, Spain and others following. Meta and Google were fined $6 million for promoting habit-forming apps harmful to young users’ mental health. Research clearly connects these apps with some mental problems and self-harm, and many doctors and parents have also spoken out in support of the ban.
Even if acting on social media, the government will fall behind on AI chatbots. These bots take advantage of people’s mental weaknesses quickly and badly, causing wrong ideas or great sadness. For example, they can keep chatting with users all day, making it hard to stop using them. Some say controlling AI limits business, but clear rules are needed. Currently, no one in government is responsible for these rules, which must change.
The UK’s Online Safety Act doesn’t include AI, as it only controls human interactions. The government can fix this by making companies take responsibility for bots’ harm. Big companies will fight against it, but Australia’s example shows they will follow clear, fair laws.
The authority must name who is in charge of AI rules. A team with government and industry experts should issue safety rules regularly. These rules can help stop bots from spreading false information or hurting users. Otherwise, digital managers could control bots’ power over millions like pressing a button, risking our mental health. AI is changing how we learn, think, interact, work and spend free time faster than we know. It is important to act now before it is too late, so it must not hurt national governments or personal health.
28. What problem does the author point out in the first paragraph
A. AI control may fall behind. B. AI’s value is underestimated.
C. Teens’ mental health worsens. D. Social media are harming teens.
29. Why does the author mention countries like Australia
A. To suggest the ban is ineffective. B. To illustrate they manage AI well.
C. To prove online apps are harmful. D. To show the ban is widely accepted.
30. What do we learn about the UK’s Online Safety Act
A. It catches up with AI growth. B. It lacks sufficient control over AI.
C. It follows Australia’s example. D. It fails to protect children online.
31. What does the author suggest on AI management
A. Security guidelines should be required. B. False information should be limited.
C. Public health should be emphasized. D. Chatbots’ power should be ignored.
D
Poetry and nature writings can be powerful ways for people to connect with the natural world. A new poetry collection coming out this month, titled Dawn Songs: A Birdwatcher’s Field Guide to the Poetics of Migration, features reflections on our relationships with birds. The book happened to come out on the 30th anniversary (周年) of International Migratory Bird Day, which was co-founded in 1993 by Reaser.
“Dawn Songs is more than a book,” said Reaser. “It is a calling together of birds and bird watchers across different habitats and indefinite identities. It is a celebration of what unites us at the edges of nature and human nature. It is, in part, Emily Dickinson’s ‘Hope is the thing with feathers.’”
The poetry collection contains works from 60 writers. Some are well-established in their field, while others “have had fewer opportunities to voice their stories,” Reaser said. “One of our intentions was to make such voices heard, to invite the lesser-known authors onto a stage where they could be better heard.”
The book is divided into four sections: “To Know,” “To Wonder,” “To Lament,” and “To Celebrate.” Each explores the connection between nature and human nature from a different point of view. In “To Know,” poets write about their personal relationships with birds, expressing joy at watching swallows fly or herons hunt. “To Wonder” contains works expressing questions that birds inspire. “To Lament” allows space to mourn species reduction and the deaths of individual birds. The poetry collection ends on an exciting note with “To Celebrate,” which contains joyous odes (颂歌) to the gifts birds give us.
Profits from the book will support ABC’s Fellowship Program, which supports the next generation of bird protectors through scientific research, community activities, and storytelling. Applications are actively sought from individuals from different backgrounds, including those historically without a voice in environmental protections. “We are honored that the editors have chosen to support our program,” said Naamal De Silva from ABC. “Their choice will bring more attention to the program and to current fellows.”
32. What’s the main idea of Reaser’s words in paragraph 2
A. The book emphasizes harm done to birds. B. The book honours nature-human connection.
C. The book mainly teaches how to watch birds. D. The book collects different poems about hope.
33. What is one of the reasons for publishing Dawn Songs
A. To replace traditional bird-watching guides. B. To celebrate the 30th anniversary of a festival.
C. To call on bird-watchers to write more poetry. D. To help unnoticed writers gain more attention.
34. In which section can we feel regret for species loss
A. “To Know”. B. “To Wonder”. C. “To Lament”. D. “To Celebrate”
35. How will the profits from Dawn Songs be used
A. To publish more books about birds’ life. B. To support a program for bird protectors.
C. To build new research centers for bird study. D. To plan bird-watching events for residents.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Plan of Action for Success
A good long-term plan is like a clear guide on the way to success. ____36____ High school and college students can make such a plan to realize their school dreams, which keeps them moving forward in daily school life.
First, write down your core (核心) aim in a short note. ____37____ You can keep it simple at first and try to develop your full ability later. Besides, your core aim should show your personality and special gifts, so that you can always remember what you really hope to do.
____38____ These targets act as important marks to help you complete your main plan. You should face your weak points and deal with possible difficulties ahead. You can set active targets, such as planning fixed time for study. At the same time, you need proper rules to cut down useless activities and save time.
Once you have set your targets, you need simple and clear methods to achieve them.____39____ You should look at your daily life honestly. If some hobbies or online entertainment waste your time, you need to make proper changes. Small time-wasting things in daily life may slowly stop you from making progress.
Lastly, set small clear tasks and check your progress from time to time. Easy daily tasks are simple to follow, quite different from general long-term targets. Also, your plan should not stay the same all the time. ____40____ Changing your plan in time can make it more useful and help you keep improving day by day.
A. Setting targets comes right after your core aim.
B. This kind of plan is good for common students.
C. It is not necessary to check your progress regularly.
D. A good plan helps you make full use of your study time.
E. You can change and improve your plan anytime you need.
F. Such methods can help you reach your targets more easily.
G. It is a short written passage about your long-term learning aims.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nails (钉子) and other small metal pieces on streets can be a dangerous problem. They can go through tires on cars, bikes and even wheelchairs. After the tires on both his car and his motorcycle were ____41____ in Atlanta, Alex Benigno decided to take action. He made it his daily task to ____42____ the streets.
Benigno rides his bicycle around town ____43____ a small wheeled container that looks like a mini street sweeper. The wheeled container uses magnets (磁铁) to ____44____ metal waste from the ground. On most days, Benigno bikes about 10 miles and ____45____ around 6 pounds of small metal pieces. He often donates them to a local artist who ____46____ turns them into artwork.
When asked why he does this, Benigno said he ____47____ seeing people get flat tires. He recalled one time when he saw a woman with leg disability in a(n) ____48____ with a flat tire. “That really ____49____ me,” he told a reporter. Since then, he has been out on his bike almost every ____50____, rain or shine.
Some people might think his effort is small, but Benigno ____51____. “Every piece of metal I pick up is one less tire that gets damaged,” he said. He estimates he has prevented dozens of tire ____52____. Local residents have started to ____53____ his work. Some wave to him as he passes by.
Benigno says that he doesn’t plan to stop anytime soon. “I can’t really find anybody that says what I’m doing is a(n) ____54____ thing,” he joked, “unless, you know, they ____55____ a tire shop.”
41. A. replaced B. examined C. balanced D. damaged
42. A. run down B. clean up C. block off D. count on
43. A. pushing B. pulling C. casting D. gathering
44. A. pick up B. make up C. turn up D. take up
45. A. reduces B. collects C. throws D. produces
46. A. thoroughly B. slowly C. creatively D. instantly
47. A. avoided B. hated C. imagined D. escaped
48. A. wheelchair B. cushion C. sofa D. armchair
49. A. happened to B. referred to C. turned to D. got to
50. A. week B. month C. year D. day
51. A. struggles B. fights C. disagrees D. argues
52. A. repairs B. sales C. losses D. changes
53. A. ignore B. question C. appreciate D. imitate
54. A. terrible B. ugly C. useful D. simple
55. A. pass B. own C. build D. need
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ancient Calligraphy Comes to Your Phone
Over 600 years ago, China created a huge encyclopedia (百科全书) called the Yongle Dadian, ____56____ was handwritten in a very clear and formal style of calligraphy. Recently, a two year project ____57____ (turn) this ancient work into a digital font (字体). It is not just for books or posters ____58____ for people to use it on their phones and computers.
Designers said their goal was not simply ____59____ (copy) old characters into a computer. They wanted to keep the beauty while making the font easy to read on modern screens. The font collects more than 42,000 characters, ____60____ (include) both simplified and traditional Chinese, as well as numbers and symbols.
Historians say that in the past, this style of writing was only used by the court. Now, everyone can use it, so the tradition can ____61____ (true) stay alive. The font is free, except for business use. Governments, media, and individuals can all use it ____62____ payment. More than 50 organizations have already received ____63____ (permit).
Experts believe this is not just a design project. It is a new way to protect ____64____ (culture) treasures. ____65____ people see history in the things they use every day, instead of just looking at the past, they are becoming part of it.
应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假定你是校英文报记者李华,当下奶茶等含糖饮料在学生中十分流行,很多同学过量饮用。请你面向全校学生写一篇英文倡议书,内容包括:
1. 过量饮用含糖饮料的危害;
2. 发出健康饮食的倡议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:含糖饮料sugary drinks。
Let’s Build Healthy Drinking Habits
Dear fellow students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua1.
What does the man like doing
A. Buying clothes. B. Selling clothes. C. Designing clothes.
【答案】C
2.
Why will the woman go to town
A. To buy groceries. B. To get glasses. C. To see children.
【答案】B
3.
What does the man ask for
A. A ruler. B. A pen. C. A notebook.
【答案】A
4.
How will the man get to the woman’s house
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car.
【答案】B
5.
What does the woman think of life nowadays
A. Less tiring but more stressful.
B. More tiring but less challenging.
C. Less difficult and more interesting.
【答案】A
【答案】6. A 7. C
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B
【答案】36. B 37. G 38. A 39. F 40. E
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. B
【答案】56. which
57. has turned
58. but 59. to copy
60. including
61. truly 62. without
63. permission
64. cultural
65. When##If
【答案】
Let’s Build Healthy Drinking Habits
Dear fellow students,
Nowadays, sugary drinks particularly milk tea have gained popularity among us. In fact, excessive consumption of such beverages poses a potential threat to our health. Rich in sugar and calories, they may lead to weight gain and even long-term illnesses like diabetes.
Therefore, let’s make a change and build healthy drinking habits. We should have sugary drinks in moderation, rather than relying on them every day. Water or plain milk is always a good choice. If you want something tasty, try fresh fruit instead.
A healthy body starts with healthy drinks. Join me and say yes to health!
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua

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