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内蒙古自治区乌海市第十中学2025-2026学年下学期第二次质量检测英语试题
高一年级 英语 时间：120分钟;分值： 150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What did the man do yesterday
A. He made a weekly summary.
B. He wrote environmental protection plans.
C. He finished a project.
2.
Where does the woman plan to put the book
A. In the study. B. In the bedroom. C. In the dining room.
3.
What kind of film does Bob like now
A. Travel. B. Animal. C. History.
4.
How does Tom look now
A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Relaxed.
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A heavy storm. B. A big city. C. A fallen tree.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where is the man going
A. To a cafe. B. To an art museum. C. To a park.
7. How will the man go to the destination
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why does the woman come to the man
A. To change a hat. B. To express thanks. C. To offer advice.
9. What is the price of the handbag today
A. 6 dollars. B. 24 dollars. C. 30 dollars.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What does the girl plan to do
A. Join the Drawing Club.
B. Complete basic club activities.
C. Move to the Science Exploration Club.
11. What should the girl do next
A. Show her form to Mr. Carter.
B. Hand in her art project.
C. Go to the Student Office.
12. What is Mr. Carter’s job
A. A school teacher. B. A club manager. C. A student officer.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is Mike’s first task at the library
A. Numbering the books.
B. Replacing the returned books.
C. Typing book numbers on the computer.
14. What does the woman ask Mike to do every hour
A. Check the computer system.
B. Help students find books.
C. Tidy up the reading area.
15. How does Mike feel according to the conversation
A. Confident. B. Worried. C. Tired.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Friends. C. Classmates.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. How heavy is a copy of The Starry Notes
A. About 150 grams. B. Around 220 grams. C. Nearly 300 grams.
18. What do students mainly use The Starry Notes for in July
A. Reading during classes.
B. Having group discussions.
C. Relaxing between studying.
19. What is special about The Starry Notes
A. It has humorous writing.
B. Its cover can change colours.
C. It is most popular among teachers.
20. What is the purpose of the talk
A. To introduce a book.
B. To present popular activities.
C. To encourage students to read books.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题, 每小题2.5分 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从所给选项中选出最佳选项
A
Let’s celebrate some festivals in summer.
The Cariwest Festival
It is one of Edmonton’s most colourful summer festivals! It’s three days of fun as Caribbean Canadians share their music, cuisine and carnival culture! Local performers bring you amazing dance, music and fun. Bring Cariwest atmosphere into your home this year with these amazing online events.
Indigenous Festival
The annual Summer Solstice Indigenous Festival (SSIF) in Edmonton has done a wonderful job to make their annual off-line festival a number of online events this year because of COVID-19. The events take place from June 1 to 21. SSIF has partnered with BMO to provide Education Days for students to learn together about indigenous history. These classes for which only a small fee will be charged include art workshops, book readings and museum tours.
Bluegrass Festival
Just 45 minutes from the heart of downtown Edmonton is the town of Stony Plain that works hard to keep ties to its agricultural background, and here you’ll see old-styled lamp posts and historical wall paintings with a long history everywhere. It’s also the site of Western Canada’s largest bluegrass festival, which has been a main attraction for more than 25 years and in July every year draws in all the big names, including Grammy winners.
Cowboy Festival
You like poetry, music, art and cowboys Then you can’t miss it. Heading into its 24th year, Cowboy Festival in Stony Plain in August is a showcase of the cowboy life. The events include good old-fashioned BBQ meals and some other entertainment.
21. What is true about SSIF
A. It takes place in two cities. B. It focuses on students.
C. It is annually held online. D. It is free of charge.
22. What do we know about Stony Plain
A. It’s a city with modern appearance. B. It has produced many musicians.
C. It has deep roots in agriculture. D. It often hosts national festivals.
23. Which festival will you be most interested in if you’re a poem lover
A. Cowboy Festival. B. Indigenous Festival.
C. Bluegrass Festival. D. The Cariwest Festival.
B
Arsh believes in the importance of making the world a more beautiful place. The talented boy not only paints but also sells his artwork and donates the money.
It all started when his parents bought him a set of painting tools for his 8th birthday. Once he had his own materials, he began spending much of his free time putting color on his canvas. As Arsh’s paintings began to grow in number, he decided to give them as gifts to friends and family. Receiving a positive response from people around him, he soon realized his pieces had the potential to get much more than smiles and praise.
His light-bulb moment came shortly after: he would sell his artwork and donate the money to charity. His first plan was to raise $1,000 for St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, which he accomplished in around nine months by selling his paintings on social media and at local art shows. Since then, he’s broadened his reach to benefit other organizations, including childhood cancer nonprofit Compass to Care and the Make-A-Wish Foundation. He’s raised over $16,000 for charities so far.
Arsh’s artwork is often colorful and cheery, as one might expect from a youngster, but it showcases the impressive technique of a gifted artist. Some pieces are more abstract in nature; others feature realistic renditions (演绎) of flowers and animals. They range in size and complexity, and, accordingly, price. Small paintings might sell for $10 while larger canvases, up to five feet, have gone for $800.
Last year, Arsh won The Diana Award, an honor presented by a UK charity founded on Princess Diana’s belief that young people have the power to change their country. And the young artist has advice for other kids looking to make a difference. “Helping others doesn’t have to be, like, money or anything. It can be your time, your skills, your talent,” he says, “and overall, just be kind to other people to make their day better.”
24. What made Arsh interested in painting
A. A birthday present from his parents. B. His parents’ deep love for painting.
C. The encouragement of others around him. D. His fascination with the beauty of nature.
25. Why did Arsh decide to sell his artwork
A. To pay for his painting materials. B. To get more attention from others.
C. To attract children’s interest in art. D. To help those people who are in need.
26. What can we learn about Arsh from the text
A. His fundraising plan is going well.
B. He will turn his attention to his studies.
C. All his paintings sell at high prices now.
D. He is going to teach other children to paint for free.
27. What does Arsh want to say in the last paragraph
A. Every child has a unique talent.
B. Everyone has the ability to help others.
C. Talent plays an important role in learning art.
D. Helping others is the responsibility of young artists.
C
A 2,300-year-old shield (盾) made of tree bark has been discovered in Leicestershire, Europe. Such type of shield has never been dug out in Europe although shields like gold ones have been found before. No wonder that scientists regard the 2,300-year-old shield to be valuable. “This is a great object used as a weapon(武器) in the Iron Age,” said Julia Farley, expert in British and European Iron Age collections.
The shield was discovered in 2015 by scientists from the University of Leicester Archaeological Service in an “animal watering hole” close to the River Soar. Organic (有机物) objects from the period rarely survive, but the shield was deposited in waterlogged (水涝的) soil that the “animal watering hole” contains. The waterlogged soil tends to cause low temperature underground and poorly-circulated air, which makes it hard for organic things to break up.
Bark shields of the period were entirely unknown in Europe and researchers had assumed that the material might have been too weak and fragile for use in war. However, experiments to remake the weapon in the same material showed the 3mm-thick shield, though very light, would have been tough enough for battle. It was likely that similar weapons were widespread.
The shield is made from green bark that has been constructed with many types of wood. One of them is the green wood, which would tighten as it has dried giving the shield its strength and a shape of a figure of eight. The outside of the shield has been painted and given a special decoration. Farley said, “This is a lost technology. Maybe it s a technique that was used for making bark products in many ways.”
“Because so little organic material survives from the period,” Farley said, “We are left with the earthworks(土木工程) and some of the ironwork. But we don’t really see the everyday world of these people: the wooden houses they lived in and their clothing. So the visual world of the Iron Age is lost to us. But something like the bark shield is just a tiny window into that.”
The shield has been donated to the British Museum. Farley said she hoped it would be seen by the public next year.
28. Why is the newly-discovered shield considered to be valuable
A. It contains some rare materials like gold.
B. It’s the oldest shield found in the world so far.
C. It’s the only example of its kind ever found in Europe.
D. It’s the only weapon dating from the Iron Age of Leicestershire.
29. What can we learn about the “animal watering hole”
A. It once lied in a battle field.
B. It helped preserve the bark shield.
C. It was buried with many artworks.
D. It is close to a university.
30. What assumption did scientists use to have about bark shields
A. They tended to be impractical.
B. They were very light weapons.
C. They were made as artworks.
D. They were made of two kinds of wood.
31. What was Farley’s attitude to the newly-discovered shield
A. Concerned. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Negative.
D
Are you a fan of birds If so, you may have admired their beautiful colors and sweet songs. But do you know these feathered friends can actually do more than that
A new study published in the journal Scientific Reports finds that exposure to birds, either in the home or outdoors, can boost people’s moods.
Researchers at King’s College London used a smartphone app built by the school’s Urban Mind project to collect the real-time feelings of study participants upon seeing or hearing a bird. A total of 1,292 people living in the United Kingdom, Europe, and the United States participated in the study which was conducted between April 2018 and October 2021.
The app asked participants three times a day whether they could see or hear a bird followed by a series of questions on their mental well-being. Participants were also asked questions about whether they could see trees, plants or hear any water to see if people were experiencing better mental well-being due to being in or seeing nature, and not just because of exposure to birds.
According to the study, the mental well-being of study participants with and without depression was significantly improved after seeing a bird or hearing birdsong compared to not seeing or hearing a bird.
There is a growing number of studies that link spending time outdoors (either in green leafy places or next to bodies of water) to improved mental health. But there are few studies that look at how different aspects of nature can play into humans’ mental well-being.
And while the study adds to the small pile of research on birds and mental health, the report marks the first time researchers have studied the responses to birds and mental well-being in real-time, according to Ryan Hammoud, lead author of the study.
“They kind of examine nature as a single object when nature includes many different characteristics and features like trees, plants, water, birds,” said Hammoud, “We choose to focus on bird life to try and understand which specific characteristics of nature benefit mental well-being.”
32. What is the purpose of paragraph 1
A. To introduce a phenomenon. B. To bring in the topic.
C. To ask an interesting question. D. To provide background information.
33. How did the researchers conduct the study
A. By analyzing previous studies. B. By observing the behavior of birds.
C. By gathering feelings of participants. D. By studying people’s effect on birds.
34. What does Hammoud think of the new study
A. Pioneering. B. Interesting. C. Conventional. D. Practical.
35. What is the main idea of the text
A. Bird watching has become a popular hobby.
B. Exposure to birds can improve mental well-being.
C. Nature is the best medicine for mental health issues.
D. Spending time outdoors can impact mental health positively.
第二节 (共5小题满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Stay Awake During School
If you’ve ever pulled an all-nighter or had a bad night of sleep, you know it's difficult to stay awake in class when you're tired So how to keep yourself awake ___36___
Taking part in class
___37___ They are great ways to force yourself to stay awake because they require your mind and your body to work together. To effectively listen to your teacher, you should try to maintain eye contact, face the speaker, and pay close attention. Also, group discussions are a great time to keep yourself awake. Try to sit yourself near people who always volunteer in class and have a lot to say in discussion.
Keeping your body active
Walk around before or after class ____38____ For example, go outside during breaks and get your blood moving to keep your body awake. Besides, you can stretch a little in your chair to help you feel refreshed. You can start by rolling your wrists, shoulders, and neck. After you stop moving, you might feel tired again, but it can help a little bit.
____39____
Whether your class is in the morning; afternoon, or evening, eating three regular and balanced meals per day will help you fight tiredness ____40____ But you should avoid heavy foods right before class as they can make you sleepy. By the way, especially in a class, a bottle of cold water can kick in right when you might start e to class with a bottle of cold water. You’ll also get a little energy from the coldness every time you take a drink.
A. Preparing a little bit drinks
B. Staying awake with food and drinks.
C. Here are some creative strategies you can get with
D. Physical activity tells your body it’s not time for sleep
E. The food will give you energy and help you stay awake
F. You'll be near people who are more likely to join the class
G. Listen actively to the lesson and discuss with your classmates
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题 每小题1分 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给四个选项中选出最佳选项
In the 1860s, John Roebling, a creative engineer, launched the idea of building a bridge connecting Manhattan with Brooklyn, New York. However, other bridge building experts thought this was ____41____ and told Roebling to forget the idea.
John ____42____ about it all the time and he knew deep in his heart that it could be done. He then ____43____ the dream with his son, Washington, an up-and-coming engineer. Working together, the father and the son made a ____44____ of how it could be done and studied the problems they might face.
After these preparations, they hired their crew and began to build their ____45____ bridge. The project started well, but a(n) ____46____ on the site took the life of John Roebling. Washington was injured and left with a certain amount of ____47____ damage. He wasn’t able to move or even talk.
____48____, Washington did not give up and still wanted to complete the bridge. One day, an idea ____49____ him. All he could do was to _____50_____ one finger and he decided to make the best use of it.
He touched his wife’s arm with that _____51_____, indicating to her that he wanted her to call the _____52_____ again. Then he used the _____53_____ method of touching her arm to tell the engineers what to do. Then the project was underway again. For 13 years, Washington tapped (敲打) out his instructions with his finger on his _____54_____ arm, until the Brooklyn Bridge was finally completed.
Perhaps this is one of the best examples of a never-give-up attitude that overcomes a terrible _____55_____ disability and achieves an impossible goal.
41. A. impossible B. perfect C. available D. suitable
42. A. spoke B. read C. thought D. wrote
43. A. compared B. shared C. provided D. realized
44. A. map B. decision C. way D. plan
45. A. dream B. future C. traditional D. fashionable
46. A. lesson B. accident C. chance D. fight
47. A. eye B. ear C. brain D. stomach
48. A. Therefore B. Essentially C. However D. Frequently
49. A. happened B. occurred C. beat D. hit
50. A. move B. evolve C. practice D. change
51. A. hand B. foot C. leg D. finger
52. A. teachers B. engineers C. doctors D. neighbours
53. A. same B. usual C. other D. different
54. A. son’s B. mother’s C. father’s D. wife’s
55. A. mental B. physical C. emotional D. visual
第二节 (共10小题 每小题1.5分 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Students of a Nanjing senior high school brought joy to the elderly and brightened up their day by ____56____ (volunteer) at a local nursing home last weekend. The nursing home, ____57____ (locate) on a housing estate, has more than 150 senior citizens, some of ____58____ are over 90 years old.
Though it was the first time many of the students had taken part in a volunteer programme like this, they were eager ____59____ (share) various interesting topics with the residents, such as how to use mobile phones and go online on the computer. After lunch the residents and the young volunteers amused ____60____ (they) with art activities which ____61____ (include) Chinese painting and calligraphy. They enjoyed each other’s company so much that Su Ming, 16, said he hoped to return to the nursing home ____62____ (regular) to spend time with the seniors that he made friends with .
Wang Hong, ____63____ programme organizer, said, “I was concerned that the students and the senior residents wouldn’t get along easily, ____64____ it turned out to be the exact opposite. I can say that today’s ____65____ (activity) have made a big difference to the lives of the residents as well as the students.”
单句填空：用所给词的正确形式填空。(每空1分，满分15分)
66. There is no________ (prove) that it was the man who stole the money last night. (所给词的适当形式填空)
67. The scientist devoted himself________(entire) to his research.(所给词的适当形式填空)
68. Of course they’ll have to take___________(effect)measures into action. (所给词的适当形式填空)
69. She gave me a warm ________ (greet) when I arrived at her house. (所给词的适当形式填空)
70. The ________ (exhibit) of modern art attracted thousands of visitors. (所给词的适当形式填空)
71. The new policy is designed to ________ (stimulation) economic growth. (所给词的适当形式填空)
72. Carl stayed with a _______ (generosity) family who offered bread that was homemade. (所给词的适当形式填空)
73. He ________ (frequent) visits his grandparents who live in the countryside. (所给词的适当形式填空)
74. The new science lab ___________ (build) these days and will be completed next month. (所给词的适当形式填空)
75. To his parents’_______(relieve), the boy made a quick recovery after the operation. (所给词的适当形式填空)
76. This new technology will make a great _________ (contribute) to the development of China’s communication industry.（所给词的适当形式填空）
77. Many trees _________ (plant) along the road during the past ten years. (所给词的适当形式填空)
78. Most colleges now offer students a lesson ________ (design) to help them handle academic pressure. (所给词的适当形式填空)
79. The government decided to rebuild the ________ (damage) bridge. （所给词的适当形式填空）
80. How many cars ________________ (make) in the factory since last year (所给词的适当形式填空)
应用文写作(满分25分)
81. 在学校刚举办的Sci-Tech Innovation design competition中，你设计的一款老人智能陪护机器人荣获一等奖。请以“My Intelligent Robot for the Elderly”为题写一篇英语短文，内容包括：
1.设计理由；
2.功能介绍；
3.你的期望。
注意：字数不少于100字。
My Intelligent Robot for the Elderly
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.
What did the man do yesterday
A. He made a weekly summary.
B. He wrote environmental protection plans.
C. He finished a project.
【答案】B
2.
Where does the woman plan to put the book
A. In the study. B. In the bedroom. C. In the dining room.
【答案】A
3.
What kind of film does Bob like now
A. Travel. B. Animal. C. History.
【答案】C
4.
How does Tom look now
A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Relaxed.
【答案】B
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A heavy storm. B. A big city. C. A fallen tree.
【答案】A
【答案】6. B 7. C
【答案】8. A 9. B
【答案】10. C 11. C 12. A
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B
【答案】36. C 37. G 38. D 39. B 40. E
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. B
【答案】56. volunteering
57. located
58. whom 59. to share
60. themselves
61. included
62. regularly
63. the 64. but
65. activities
【答案】参考范文
My Intelligent Robot for the Elderly
As the population ages, the need for elderly care is increasing. My intelligent robot is designed to provide companionship and assistance to the elderly. It can chat with the elderly, tell stories, and play music to relieve their loneliness. It also has a monitoring function to detect the elderly’s health status and call for help in case of an emergency. Additionally, the robot can help the elderly with simple household chores such as cleaning and cooking, lightening their burden and improving their quality of life.
I hope this robot can bring more warmth and convenience to the elderly and make their lives more comfortable.

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