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河北秦皇岛市海港区
2025－2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测七年级英语试题
一、单项选择
1. 字母s在下列单词末尾发音不同的一个是 ________。
A．dogs B．sharks C．cups D．cakes
2. 字母组合ed在下列单词末尾发音不同的一个是 ________。
A．looked B．played C．jogged D．used
3. 根据字母组合ie在单词piece中的发音，试推断单词niece的发音为 ________。
A．/na s/ B．/nɑ s/ C．/n s/ D．/ni s/
4. 根据读音规则，试推断读音为['pa (r)]的单词拼写为________。
A．poor B．peer C．power D．pear
5. 以下哪个选项是单词“become”的重音模式？
A．O o B．o O C．o O o D．o o O
6. 句子“What would you like to drink ”中是否存在音的同化？
A．有。 B．没有。
二、抄写句子
7. 请你在下面的横线上规范抄写句子（包含句子标点）。
After years of waiting, I became very angry.
_____________________
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fiona is a popular (受欢迎的) girl at school. She is kind to everyone. She often ___8___ her classmates to come to her party and she gives gifts to them. She has so many friends, so she is ___9___ and doesn’t have much time with someone. But she feels very happy because other girls don’t have so many ___10___ at school.
Everything ___11___ on International Friendship Day. Everyone makes three gifts and gives them to their three best friends on that day. But no one gives gifts to Fiona! No one sees Fiona as their best friend! She feels ___12___. Everyone comes to make her feel better. But they only stay for a ___13___ time and then leave (离开). That’s how Fiona usually treats (对待) others. Now she knows these are not enough (足够) to make a real friend.
“Mom, ___14___ can I find true friends ” Fiona asks her mother at night.
“Fiona, my dear, it’s not an ___15___ thing,” answers her mother. “You cannot make true friends with just a smile or some ___16___. You need to give them time and love. You must always be there with them, in good times and bad times.”
“But I want to be everyone’s true friend!” Fiona says.
“My dear, you’re a lovely girl,” says her mother, “but you can’t be a true friend to everyone. It’s enough to have ___17___ true friends.”
8. A．tells B．asks C．takes D．has
9. A．busy B．good C．sad D．free
10. A．friends B．parties C．smiles D．books
11. A．falls B．changes C．marks D．comes
12. A．interesting B．bored C．excited D．sad
13. A．wonderful B．short C．relaxing D．fun
14. A．where B．when C．how D．why
15. A．important B．exciting C．easy D．hour
16. A．gifts B．reasons C．wishes D．subjects
17. A．/ B．all C．any D．some
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Many people know the story of Ne Zha. He was a brave boy, ___18___ he always helped weak (弱小的) people. He had magic power and he did everything ___19___ (wonderful).
One day, he heard that a bad monster (怪兽) hurt ___20___ (villager). He decided ___21___ (kill) the monster. When he ___22___ (walk) to the monster, he met some scared kids. To his ___23___ (surprise), the monster ran fast and ___24___ (want) to catch the kids.
Ne Zha tried ___25___ (he) best to save the kids. He used his magic tools (魔法工具) and finally killed the monster. All the villagers thanked him a lot. ___26___ kind old man gave him a beautiful flower as a gift.
The story tells us: Be brave and ready to help people ___27___ trouble. Everyone will respect you.
五、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Dear Tom,
I’m happy to hear from you. I had a 7-day trip to Chishui, Guizhou last summer. It’s really a great place for fun, and the weather is not so hot there in summer. It’s not far from you in Chengdu. Maybe it’s a good choice for you to travel this summer.
How to get there:
What to do there:
What to eat there:
As a foodie, don’t miss all the food you’ve never tried, although it may look or smell kind of unusual or even terrible.
Yours,
Li Hua
28. Tom can take a bus from ________ to Chishui.
A．Chengdu
B．Luzhou
C．Both A and B
D．We don’t know
29. Which is the best travel route (路线)
①Baima Stream ②Chishui Waterfall ③Yanziyan National Forest park
④Jurassic Park in China ⑤Hongshi Valley ⑥Bing’an Old Town
⑦Zhuhai Forest park ⑧Datong Old Town
A．⑥④⑦⑧⑤③①②
B．⑧②①⑦④⑥③⑤
C．⑧⑤②③①⑥⑦④
D．⑧⑤③①②⑥④⑦
30. Tom can taste ________ in Chishui.
A．Zhuerba
B．seafood
C．Beijing Douzhi
D．Shanhaiguan Hun Guo
B
A young man and his father sit on a train. The young man looks out of the window. He is very excited.
“Dad, look at the trees!”he shouts. “They are going behind us!”
His father smiles. A young couple (夫妻) sit next to them. They look at the young man with pity (怜悯). How can he be so childish (幼稚的)
Suddenly the young man shouts again, “Dad, look at the clouds. They are running with us!”
The young couple can’t stand (忍受) it any more. They ask the old man, “How old is your son ”
“He is 24 years old,”says the father.
“Sorry, but is there a problem with your son Maybe you need to take him to see a good doctor,” says one of them.
“My son was born (天生的) blind. He just got his eyesight today!” The old man smiles and says, “I did and we just came from the hospital.”
31. Where does the story happen
A．In the hospital.
B．In the mountain.
C．On a bus.
D．On a train.
32. Why is the young man so excited
A．Because it is his first time to take a train.
B．Because he can see the world for the first time.
C．Because he is too young.
D．Because he is happy to spend time with his father.
33. What does the writer want to tell us
A．Our interests make us interesting.
B．Don’t be too quick to judge (评判) others.
C．No rules, no order.
D．Exercise shapes your body and mind.
C
①Look! The animals in the picture are mountain goats (山羊). Mountain goats mainly live in the mountains of North America. They are really good climbers. They can stand on nearly vertical (垂直的) rock faces. They can even jump up to 12 feet in one jump.
②What makes mountain goats great climbers Hooves (蹄子) are their best tools. These hooves help them hold rocks and keep their balance (平衡). Their strong legs and thick fur (皮毛) also keep them safe and warm in the cold mountains.
③Why do mountain goats climb They don’t climb just for fun. One reason is to escape (逃跑) from dangerous animals. They also climb for food, such as grass. Interestingly, they climb high to get salt. Sometimes people see goats lick (舔) rocks and the sides of mountains.
④Mountain goats don’t just climb mountains. In Morocco, people say mountain goats climb trees for fruit. In California, hundreds of goats eat dry plants to help stop wildfires.
⑤Mountain goats are truly nature’s amazing animals.
34. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage
A．Art.
B．Food.
C．Travel.
D．Animals.
35. Which of the following is NOT a reason why mountain goats climb
A．To keep away from dangerous animals.
B．To look for grass.
C．To keep warm in cold weather.
D．To get salt by licking rocks.
36. In which place do people say mountain goats climb trees for fruit
A．California.
B．Morocco.
C．North America.
D．South America.
37. Which is the correct structure of the passage (正确的文章结构)
A．①/ ②/ ③④⑤
B．①/ ②③④ /⑤
C．①②③④/ ⑤
D．①/ ②③④⑤
D
About 400 years ago in China, there was a famous traveller named Xu Xiake. He spent 30 years travelling across China.
As a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about China’s mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up. Luckily, his father also encouraged his son to explore the world. Xu began his journey (旅行) at about 20.
Xu travelled to 16 provinces (省) in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves (洞穴). He was the first person to find the peak of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst (喀斯特) caves. He found the Yangtze River’s headwater. All of these were very important for the later study of geography. Xu usually travelled on foot. He slept and ate in nature. Sometimes he met dangers like falling into rivers or running into dangerous animals. But he wasn’t afraid and enjoyed his journey.
Xu kept a travelling diary. The book Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake is still liked by people today.
38. Why did Xu decide to travel across China
A．Because he was interested in nature.
B．Because he wanted to write a book.
C．Because he wanted to be rich.
D．Because he had to find a new home.
39. What did Xu Xiake do during his travels
A．He rode a horse to every mountain.
B．He was the first one to find 350 caves.
C．He travelled with his father.
D．He finished his travel when he was about 50.
40. What does the underlined word “headwater” mean
A．河水 B．颜色 C．源头 D．水深
41. What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Travelers. B．Xu’s findings (发现). C．Places. D．The caves.
42. What is the best title for this passage
A．A WorldFamous Diary.
B．The Trip to the Big Mountains.
C．A Great Chinese Traveller.
D．How to Write a Travel Diary.
六、任务型阅读
What do you usually do in your free time Do you watch short videos (短视频) on some apps According to the China Internet Network Information Center, the number of short video users reached (达到) 1074 million in December, 2025. If you say short videos are only popular in China, you are wrong. It’s popular around the world. For example, TikTok has more than 800 million users around the world.
Many users like short videos. They say the videos not only make them relaxed but also teach them useful skills “I love watching Lao Qiao’s short videos on my phone,” Francis, one of the short video users says, “Lao Qiao is a famous cook. From his videos, people can learn how to make Shanxi noodles.”
But quite a few people think short videos are not so good. “There are many other ways to relax, like watching movies, reading books and playing sports.” they say, “All of them are more meaningful to people. What’s more, if people start watching the short videos, they can not stop. There are always new ones waiting for them.”
Some educators (教育家) say people should not spend much time on short videos. “Most of them are just for fun. They don’t teach people to think or to improve themselves. It’s not good for people.”
根据短文内容，回答下面问题。
43. How many short video users were there in China in 2025
_____________________
44. Where are short videos popular
_____________________
45. Why do many users like short videos
_____________________
46. Who is Lao Qiao
_____________________
47. Do the educators think short videos are good for us
_____________________
48. How long do you spend on short videos a week What do you think of it
_____________________
七、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Mike: Hey, Bob. How’s your summer holiday going
Bob: ___49___ I’m at a beach in Beidaihe.
Mike: Wow, lucky you! ___50___
Bob: It’s quite cool here. It’s only 25℃.
Mike: That’s amazing. What are you doing at the beach
Bob: ___51___
Mike: ___52___
Bob: Oh, no. I came here with my parents and my little brother. And we visited a lot of good places.
Mike: Really ___53___
Bob: Yes, I really like the Great Wall under the water nearby.
Mike: Wow! Show me your photos when you come back.
Bob: That’s for sure.
八、书面表达
54. 家是我们的第一所学校，家风好，家规正，对我们的健康成长至关重要。假如你是某中学的学生李佳，你校英文校刊正在开展以“My Family Rules”为题的征文活动，请你根据下列提示信息，写一篇70词左右的短文投稿，介绍你的家规，并谈谈你对这些家规的看法。
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参考答案
一、单项选择 16 AADCB A
三、完形填空 812 BAABD 1317 BCCAD
四、短文填空
18.and 19.wonderfully 20.villagers 21.to kill 22.walked 23.surprise 24.wanted 25.his 26.A 27.in
五、阅读理解 2830 CDA 3133 DBB 3437 DCBB 3842 AD CBC
六、任务型阅读
43.1074 million.
44.Around the world.
45.Because the videos not only make them relaxed but also teach them useful skills.
46.He is a famous cook.
47.No,they don’t.
48.I spend about two hours on short videos a week. I think we shouldn’t spend too much time on them.(答案不唯一)
七、补全对话
49.Pretty good./Great.
50.What’s the weather like here /How is the weather here
51.I am enjoying the sunshine on the beach.（答案不唯一）
52.Did you come here alone
53.Do you like the places you visited （答案不唯一）
八、书面表达范文
My Family Rules
I have many family rules in my family. I must get up early and finish my homework first after school. I can’t watch TV too long. And I have to help do some housework.
Some rules are good for me, but some are strict. My parents make these rules to help me grow better. I will follow most of them.

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