资源简介

广东省湛江市徐闻县
2025~2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷
一、补全对话
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
David: What time is it I don’t want to be late for dinner.
Ashlee: ___1___
David: That’s good. Dinner is at seven o’clock. ___2___ Let’s wait for our friends first.
Ashlee: ___3___
David: Well, they will be here at half past six.
Ashlee: Oh, they will be early. ___4___
David: Yes, they are never late.
Ashlee: ___5___
David: Great! Let’s go!
A．It’s six p.m.
B．It is very funny.
C．We still have some time.
D．What time will they arrive
E．Then we should get ready now.
F．Is it impolite to be late in their country
二、语法选择
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Have you ever seen the wonders of nature ___6___ you hear the word “nature”, you may think of trees, rivers or mountains. But ___7___ also small wonders around us. They may not be famous, but they can make ___8___ feel happy and relaxed.
Li Hua is ___9___ member of his school’s nature club. He finds it fun to learn about plants and animals. With more than 40 members in the club, he works hard to get his classmates ___10___ in outdoor activities.
___11___ a sunny Saturday morning in 2024, Li Hua took his classmates to a small park. He wanted ___12___ them see how beautiful the local nature is. They walked slowly and took photos of green trees and colorful ___13___. Li Hua also joined a cleanup activity. He helped pick up rubbish and plant flowers to make the park cleaner and ___14___.
Since Li Hua joined the club, he ___15___ part in many activities, such as cleaning the river, learning about birds, and telling younger students to love nature. “Nature is our home,” says Li Hua. “I hope more students will care about it.”
6. A．When B．Whether C．Although
7. A．there is B．there are C．it is
8. A．we B．our C．us
9. A．a B．an C．the
10. A．interest B．interested C．interesting
11. A．In B．At C．On
12. A．helping B．help C．to help
13. A．flower B．flowers C．flowers’
14. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful
15. A．has taken B．took C．was taking
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Robert was on a school bus, he looked out of the window. Usually, he ___16___ watching the trees and buildings along the road, and it always made him feel relaxed. However, today was ___17___. Because Robert would have a big physics test.
Yesterday, his teacher told the class about the test. Robert didn’t ___18___ it. He understood most lessons, but sometimes mixed up ideas.
Robert ___19___ hard the night before. He reviewed (复习) notes and remembered all the key rules, but still felt ___20___. “What if I make a mistake ” he worried, feeling a lot of pressure.
When he arrived at ___21___, Robert felt sick. His hands were cold and he had a stomachache. He went to the nurse’s office. “You’re just nervous,” the nurse said. “Take deep ___22___ to relax. Good luck to you!”
Robert thanked her and walked to class. His ___23___ smiled. “Great, Robert! We’re about to start,” she said, handing him the test paper.
Robert wrote his name and began. As he worked, he realized the test wasn’t that hard.
___24___, the test ended. Robert smiled as he handed in his paper. “I did my best,” he thought. “I’m ___25___ of myself!” He decided to study harder to do even better next time.
16. A．hated B．avoided C．enjoyed D．minded
17. A．easy B．fun C．wonderful D．different
18. A．prepare for B．look for C．wait for D．ask for
19. A．played B．studied C．slept D．rained
20. A．excited B．happy C．angry D．nervous
21. A．home B．school C．park D．hospital
22. A．breaths B．steps C．drinks D．orders
23. A．mother B．friend C．teacher D．classmate
24. A．Clearly B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Unluckily
25. A．tired B．full C．afraid D．proud
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Table manners may be different from country to country. If you go to another country, you should learn its table manners. Here are some table manners from different countries.
Alessandra Federici from Italy In Italy, you can neither speak with your mouth full nor put your elbows on the table. It’s also impolite to touch your hair while eating. Be careful not to use your fork when taking food from the dishes. For Italian people, one thing is very important: Don’t eat spaghetti (意大利面) with a fork and spoon, but only with the fork.
Karina Lacayo from Chile In Chile (智利), you shouldn’t forget to raise your right elbow while you are eating. You can never speak while you have food in your mouth. Also, you have to eat with your mouth closed. You have to cut the meat with the knife in the right hand, and then you have to change the fork from the right hand to the left hand to eat.
Zhang Lei from China In our country, the main tool for eating is chopsticks. Never point the chopsticks at another person. It’s impolite. It’s also rude to use your chopsticks to hit an empty (空的) bowl. What’s more, you shouldn’t stick your chopsticks into a bowl of rice.
26. Where do people only use a fork to eat spaghetti
A．In Italy.
B．In Chile.
C．In China.
D．In Japan.
27. Why do people in Chile change the fork from the right hand to the left hand
A．To cut meat.
B．To eat meat.
C．To wash hands.
D．To put down the knife.
28. What table manners do Italy and Chile have in common
A．Keeping touching hair at table.
B．Eating with both elbows on the table.
C．Not speaking with the mouth full.
D．Taking food from the dishes with a fork.
29. Which of the following can you do in China
30. What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To tell bad stories about eating habits.
B．To ask students to travel to the three countries.
C．To teach how to cook different kinds of food.
D．To introduce different table manners in Italy, Chile and China.
B
On May 18, 2026, a big earthquake hit Liuzhou, Guangxi. Many people felt afraid and some buildings were broken. It tells us that earthquakes are dangerous natural disasters around us. So it’s important for us to learn some basic knowledge about earthquakes.
What is an earthquake
It is a sudden shake of the ground. It is a common natural disaster that may bring great danger to people’s lives. In fact, earthquakes happen very often, but most of them are small. ▲
How do earthquakes happen
The ground under our feet moves slowly all the time. When the big rocks underground move suddenly, they will give out lots of energy. The strong energy makes the ground shake strongly, and then an earthquake happens.
What to do in earthquakes
We cannot stop earthquakes, but we can learn to save ourselves. When the earthquake comes, do not feel nervous and stay calm. If we stay inside a building, hide under a strong desk quickly. Cover our heads with our arms to protect ourselves from falling things. Keep away from windows and heavy things, because they may fall down. If we are outside, go to an open area. Stay away from buildings, trees and other tall things. Do not move until the ground stops shaking. We can help our friends when it is safe.
It is very important for us to learn about earthquakes. If we stay calm and know how to protect ourselves, we can keep safe when earthquakes happen.
31. The big earthquake happened in ________ on May 18, 2026.
A．Beijing
B．Guangxi
C．Shanghai
D．Guangzhou
32. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A．Strong earthquakes are never dangerous.
B．Small earthquakes can break things easily.
C．Only strong ones produce great power to break buildings.
D．The smaller the earthquake is, the more dangerous it will be.
33. What does the underlined word “give out” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．stop
B．send out
C．put in
D．look for
34. Which of the following is TRUE when an earthquake happens
A．We should hide under strong desks when staying inside.
B．We should stand near windows when we stay indoors.
C．We need to run into tall buildings when we are outside.
D．We must move right away when the ground is still shaking.
35. What is the best title for the passage
A．Safety Inside Buildings
B．Causes of Earthquakes
C．A Big Earthquake
D．Earthquakes and Safety
C
左栏是五个学生的烦恼，右栏是七项建议或解决方法，请为每个人选择一条合适的对策。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36 Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I’m not friendly to them.
37 In my teacher’s eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. However, I often worry about my schoolwork.
38 My parents never allow me to play computer games at all. They want me to study all day and do well in my exams. I feel unhappy.
39 I want to take part in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and bad for study. So they don’t allow me to take part in them.
40 My mother gets me to take piano lessons. And I must practise two hours a day. I really get tired of practising. A. Practise more.
Even great piano players have to practise. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player.
B. Talk with your friends.
Tell them how you are feeling. You are in a new class, so you still need their friendship. Also you can make new friends.
C. Try something to relax.
Everybody worries about their schoolwork, even those good students like you. Find a way to help you relax.
D. Don’t worry.
If you can’t have your favourite outdoor activities, you can still have some indoor sports. They are also fun.
E. Communicate with your parents.
Let them know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities.
F. Talk to your parents.
Tell them that many kids play computer games and do well at school, too. Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends.
G. Try to cool down.
When you feel angry, you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep cool.
五、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
something life although with when word think quick beautiful enjoy talk among
Tony wasn’t interested in reading at first. He spent most of his free time playing outside every day and didn’t know ___41___ about books. He loved running and ball games, and he always ___42___ reading was boring.
One day, his English teacher had a short ___43___ with him. She said a good reader could open our eyes to the ___44___ world around us. ___45___ Tony heard that, he made up his mind to develop good reading habits.
From then on, he read books ___46___ after finishing homework every day. Slowly, he found storybooks were much more enjoyable than outdoor games. If he met new ___47___ while reading, he tried to guess their meanings ___48___ the help of context (语境). In his spare time, he went to the library to borrow different kinds of books.
Now reading has become an important part of his daily ___49___. Every time he reads books, he can ___50___ lots of happiness and he learns many new things. He changes a lot and starts to love reading. Different books help him form good reading habits step by step.
六、读写综合
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The 20th Asian Games will start on September 19th, 2026. It is a big sports event in Asia. Lots of young students want to work as volunteers and do something useful for the great event. Tom is a Grade Eight student. He likes sports very much and is always ready to help others, so he decides to join the volunteer group of the Asian Games. To get ready for his volunteer work, he spends an hour practicing spoken English after school every day. He hopes to talk with foreigners freely. Every Saturday, Tom takes part in volunteer activities in his community. He cleans up city parks, picks up rubbish on streets and gives out Asian Games posters to people. He often tells his classmates that small actions are important, and every little help can make a big difference to the Asian Games. Tom also learns to be polite and patient. He knows smiling is a good way to show kindness. Sometimes he feels tired, but he never gives up. His teachers and parents are proud of him. Many classmates learn from Tom and join volunteer training. They learn service rules and basic body language to serve foreigners well. All these students hope to show warm Chinese culture to friends from different countries. The 2026 Asian Games will be a great chance for them to help others, learn new things and make new friends.
51. When will the 20th Asian Games start
___________________________________________________
52. How long does Tom spend practicing spoken English every day after school
___________________________________________________
53. Where does Tom take part in volunteer activities every Saturday
___________________________________________________
54. What does Tom give out to people
___________________________________________________
55. Who learns from Tom to take volunteer training
___________________________________________________
B. 书面表达
56.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你叫李明，你校计划组织一次“走进社区，做一天志愿者”活动，你想参与其中贡献一份力量。以“A Day of Volunteering”为题，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
A Day of Volunteering
Good morning, everyone!
I’m Li Ming. My classmates and I will volunteer in our community.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
参考答案
一、补全对话 15 ACDEF
二、语法选择 610 ABCAB 1115 CCBBA
三、完形填空 1620 CDABD 2125 BACBD
四、阅读理解 2630 ABCDD 3135 BCBAD 3640 GCFEA
五、选词填空 41.anything 42.thought 43.talk 44.beautiful 45.When 46.quickly 47.words 48.with 49.life 50.enjoy
六、读写综合
A.回答问题
51.On September 19th,2026.
52.An hour.
53.In his community.
54.Asian Games posters.
55.Many classmates.
B.书面表达范文
A Day of Volunteering
Good morning, everyone!
I’m Li Ming. My classmates and I will volunteer in our community.
We will do many meaningful things there. First, we will clean the community park and pick up rubbish. Next, we will hand out some notices to tell people to keep our neighbourhood clean. We will also help the old people carry heavy things. I believe we can learn a lot from this activity. We will try our best to do the volunteer work well.
That’s all. Thank you for listening!

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