资源简介

20252026学年八年级下学期期末测试英语试卷
考生注意：
1.考试时间90分钟。
2.全卷共五部分，总分120分。
3.请将答案写在指定位置。
第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面五段对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。
第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答67两个小题。
6. What’s Damon’s dream
A. To be a worker.
B. To be a dentist.
C. To be an engineer.
7.Who can Damon learn from
A. His grandpa.
B. His grandmother.
C. His mother.
听下面一段对话，回答89两个小题。
8. Where is Tina
A. At school.
B. At home.
C. At the art club.
9. What will the speakers do
A. Share their notes with Tina.
B. Buy Tina some books.
C.Call Tina and comfort her.
听下面一段对话，回答1012三个小题。
10. Where did Emma go during the holiday
A. To be town.
B. To be farm.
C. To the mountains.
11. What did Emma do there
A. Go shopping.
B. Go fishing.
C. Cut the wheat.
12. Who will pick apples and tomatoes on Sunday
A. Emma and her grandparents.
B. Emma’s friends.
C. Emma and Jack.
听下面一段对话，回答1315三个小题。
13. How was Jason’s childhood
A. Tired but excited.
B. Happy.
C. Busy.
14. What is the water in the lake like
A. Dirty.
B. Clear.
C. polluted.
15. Where does Jason live now
A. In the mountains.
B. In the town.
C. In a big city.
第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答，独白读两遍。
16.I had an ___ with a company for voluntary work today .
17. They ___ confidence and good cooperation .
18. At the meeting , the manager asked me about my ___ , and I shared my ideas .
19. A colleague gave me a great ___ .
20. If I get in , I’ll take a short ___ first .
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Part-time Cleaning Help Are you looking for a vacation job Can you clean the house and cook Then, I need you. The work is boring, but the pay is good. I need you from 2:00 pm—5:00 pm, Monday to Saturday. Please come to the cleaning center or call Mrs. Johnson at 544-9968or 544-9969.
A Fitness Camp For Overweight Kids Are you too fat Can you run as fast as your classmates Have you failed your PE examination Our fitness camp can help you lose weight and get fit again. Come and join us! Please call Nathan at 475-2300. Next Wave Music Store After 10 years of teaching the piano, David Smith has made his first CD!
Come and meet him this weekend.
Special presents for the first 50 people.
Time: Sat. 7:00 pm
Call Marsha at 8732059.
21. The cleaner will work ________ hours one week.
A．12 B．15 C．18 D．16
22. In the fitness camp, you can ________.
A．clean the house B．lose weight
C．meet David Smith D．have special presents
23. ________ needs a cleaner.
A．Mrs. Johnson B．Marsha C．Nathan D．David Smith
24. You can call ________, if you want to go to the fitness camp.
A．5449968 B．4752300 C．8732059 D．5449969
25. If you’re the tenth to come to ________, you can get a special present.
A．the cleaning center
B．the fitness camp
C．Next Wave Music Store
D．David Smith teaches piano
B
Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, but to others, it’s very difficult.
Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.
Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.
Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.
Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others.
Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours.
Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.
Don’t complain (抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaining all the time.
Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closedminded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.
26. Why do we need friends according to the passage
A．Friends can do everything for us.
B．Friends can bring us happiness.
C．Friends accept our ideas all the time.
D．Without friends, we could not live.
27. What’s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends
A．How to help others
B．How to smile to others.
C．How to get along with others.
D．How to listen to others’ complaints.
28. Which of the following shows a sense of humor
A．Opening the door for someone.
B．Complaining to others all the time.
C．Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.
D．Finding someone who will understand us.
29. How many pieces of advice does the writer offer when we have trouble in making friends
A．Five. B．Seven. C．Nine. D．Eleven.
30. What should we do when we have trouble in making friends
A．Respect the others.
B．Complain.
C．Give up.
D．Laugh at them.
C
Arguments between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should be taken seriously .
A few examples of the arguments .
Parent1 : Mike is always making trouble in school . You’d better keep away from him .
Ben : You don’t know him as well as I do . Stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with .
Parent2 : Don’t spend so much time playing computer games . You should do something meaningful .
Grace : I’ve already finished my homework . I just want to relax .
Parent3 : You got a “ C ” in your physics exam again . Why didn’t you study hard
Jack : I did study hard . But it’s just too difficult for me .
Some results of a survey , about 8% of the kids talk with their parents when they have problems . Over 50% of the kids think their parents don’t understand them . Almost 40% of the parents talk with their children only about school .
Some suggestions from experts (专家). Talk with your kids in a friendly way . Encourage kids to share their feelings with you . Take part in different activities with kids together .
31. Why doesn’t Ben’s parent want Ben to be friends with Mike
A．Because Mike doesn’t study hard .
B．Because Mike often makes trouble in school .
C．Because Mike isn’t smart .
D．Because Mike isn’t healthy enough .
32. What does Grace’s parent think of playing computer games
A．Interesting B．Relaxing C．Useful D．Meaningless
33. What subject isn’t Jack good at
A．English B．History C．Maths D．Physics
34. What can we know from the results of the survey
A．None of the kids think their parents understand them .
B．Most parents talk with their children only about school .
C．A few kids talk with their parents when they have problems .
D．Children shouldn’t share their feelings with their parents .
35. What are the suggestions for
A．Parents B．Teacher C．Students D．Experts
D
I live in a small town with hills behind my house. After school I often walk up the hill with my little brother. We pick up plastic bottles and throw them into the recycling bin at the gate. The hill is green because we all protect it. We never pick flowers or break branches (树枝). Instead, we plant one young tree every spring. My brother names each tree, and we measure their height with a stick. Last year our “Happy Apple” gave us five sweet fruits, and we shared them with our neighbours.
On the hill we also make homes for birds. We use old wooden boxes, put dry grass inside and hang them on the trees. This spring a blue bird built a nest in our box. We watched her feed her babies and felt proud because we helped.
At home we save water by taking short showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth. My mother keeps a small garden. She puts vegetable peels and sapless (枯萎的) leaves into a compost bin (肥料箱), and after a few weeks the waste becomes good fertilizer (肥料). We then use the rich fertilizer to grow tomatoes and lettuce. They taste better than the ones from the market.
Living with nature is easy and fun. When we care for the earth , the earth cares for us.
36. Where are the hills
A．Behind the writer’s house.
B．In front of the writer’s house.
C．On the left of the writer’s house.
D．On the right of the writer’s house.
37. Why is the hill green
A．Because they pick up bottles.
B．Because they never pick flowers.
C．Because they named trees.
D．Because they all protect the hill.
38. How many fruits did “Happy Apple” give them
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six
39. What does the underlined word “They” refer to
A．Tomatoes and potatoes.
B．Tomatoes and lettuce.
C．Apples and tomatoes.
D．Apples and lettuce.
40. What can be the best title for the passage
A．A Dirty Hill in My Town
B．Buying Fruits at the Market
C．How to Plant Apple Trees
D．Living in Harmony with Nature
四、任务型阅读
The water shortage is a big problem in many parts of the world. In some dry places, not having enough water makes daily life very hard. People there have trouble finding enough water and getting clean water to drink.
One good way to solve this problem is to dig wells. With the help of modern technology, wells can now be dug near people’s homes. Special machines dig deep into the ground to find fresh water. After finding the water, a pump is put in. Then people can easily get water from the well. Having wells nearby is great because people don’t need to walk far to get water, and the water they get is clean and safe to drink.
Collecting rainwater is another useful way. It usually needs many people to work together to build water tanks. Some tanks are built on rooftops, and some are built at schools. These tanks collect and store rainwater. The stored rainwater can be used when there is no rain. At school, these rainwater collection systems are like good teaching tools. Students can learn how to save water and protect the environment by using them.
Reusing water also helps a lot when there is not enough water. Water used for taking showers doesn’t have to be thrown away. Even the water used for washing dishes, which can’t be used for drinking or cooking, can be used again. It can be used to water plants and fruit trees. This helps keep the plants alive and saves water at the same time.
41. What is a big problem in many parts of the world
___41___
42. How many ways are there to solve the water shortage problem
___42___
43. Why are rainwater collection systems useful at schools
___43___
44. What kind of water can be reused to water plants
___44___
45. What other simple ideas could you try to save water
___45___
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last month, our class ___46___ part in the school’s Sports Day. My team was in the final event: the relay race (接力赛). I was the last ___47___ .
Before the ___48___ , we were just a group of people. Everyone wanted to ___49___ the fastest leg. We argued about the running order and didn’t practice together. Team spirit was low.
When the race started, things went ___50___ . Our first runner dropped the baton (接力棒). When I got it , we were in last place. I felt hopeless and wanted to ___51___ .
But then, I heard my teammates. They were shouting my name, their ___52___ were loud and unified (统一的). “You can do it! Go! Go!”
Hearing that, a new energy ___53___ rushed through me. I wasn’t running ___54___ anymore. I was running for my ___55___ . I ran as ___56___ as I could, passing one runner after another. We didn’t ___57___ first place, but we finished third, a result that we thought was impossible.
That day, I learned something ___58___ . A team isn’t just a group of people. It’s a group ___59___ one heart, one goal, and one voice that lifts you up when you ___60___ it most. We didn’t just run a race that day, but we became a true team.
46. A．take B．takes C．took D．taken
47. A．run B．runner C．running D．ran
48. A．meeting B．race C．festival D．party
49. A．swim B．drive C．fly D．run
50. A．wrong B．right C．big D．small
51. A．spring up B．head back C．give up D．get up
52. A．heads B．voices C．legs D．faces
53. A．suddenly B．hardly C．completely D．widely
54. A．alone B．lone C．lonely D．alonely
55. A．team B．family C．company D．factory
56. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．fastly
57. A．fail B．win C．require D．organise
58. A．awful B．bad C．fashionable D．important
59. A．with B．for C．in D．on
60. A．find B．shut C．need D．trouble
六、选词填空
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
hot where make keep amazing long an complete short sure
You probably remember the Flaming Mountains from Journey to the West. But do you know ___61___ the real Flaming Mountains are They are in Turpan, in the east of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
It’s known as one of the ___62___ areas in the world. The desert sand can be as hot as 80℃ in midsummer. That’s enough ___63___ your feet burn! It may sound crazy, but the locals can cook an egg on the desert sand. Rainfall in Turpan is only 16 mm a year. It is one of the driest places in China. How do people survive in such a terrible climate The secret lies in the ancient karez system.
The karez system in Turpan includes more than 1000 wells. They appear every 2030 metres. Some of them are 100 metres deep! Under these wells are large underground canals. Water from the mountains falls into the wells. It then runs underground in the canals. It is ___64___ cool and safe from the desert heat. There are over 5000 km of underground canals in the area. That’s nearly as ___65___ as the Yellow River! Thanks to the karez system, people can grow plants for food in this difficult environment. And ___66___ , all of this was ___67___ with only hand tools! No wonder it’s among the top three projects of ancient China.
Today, the area faces a water ___68___ . There is less water from the mountains, lower rainfall and a large increase in water use. Although modern technology is solving some problems, the karez system still plays ___69___ important role. Now, more and more young people are taking action to protect it. The centuriesold water system will ___70___ be carried into the future.
七、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
Last month, our art teacher, Mr Chen, decided to teach ___71___ (we) something about architecture (建筑学). He said, “We are going to build a model of a famous ___72___ (build).” This idea sounded really ___73___ (excite) to everyone in the class.
Unlike our usual art lessons, this project required teamwork. Mr Chen ___74___ (show) us many pictures of different structures. Some of us liked modern designs, while others preferred classical ones. I enjoy painting, and I am interested ___75___ designing as well. After much ___76___ (discuss), we finally agreed on a plan. Mr Chen said, “I ___77___ (real) like your creativity!”
We spent the next two weeks working on the model. It was not easy, ___78___ we learned to help each other. The final show of our works was ___79___ (hold) in the school library. Many students and teachers came to see it. Our principal (校长) was very impressed. She said our model was on show for ___80___ whole week! This experience taught us that cooperation is the key to success. Do you like working on group projects like what we did
八、书面表达
81. 在我们的日常学习生活中，我们会经历许许多多的事情，每一次经历都是成长的养分，让我们记录好成长中的宝贵瞬间，帮助我们在人生的旅途中走得更远更好。请你以“A Time I failed to _________”为题，分享一次让你印象深刻的失败经历，它是如何助力你走向成功的。
写作提示：
1.What did you fail to do
2.How did you feel at that moment
3.What did you learn from this failure
4.How did it help you grow
写作要求：
1.先将作文标题补充完整；
2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名；
3.文章要求80词左右。
A Time I failed to__________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
15 BBBAB 610 BABAB 1115 CCBBB
16.interview 17.require 18.strengths 19.suggestion 20.training
2125 CBABC 2630 BCCBA 3135 BDDCA 3640 ADCBD
41. The water shortage
42. 3/three
43. Because students can learn how to save water and protect the environment by using them.
44. The water used for taking showers or washing dishes.
45. We can save water by turning off running taps.
4650 CBBDA 5155 CBAAA 5660 ABDAC
61. where 62. hottest 63. to make 64. kept 65. long
66. amazingly pleted 68. shortage 69. an 70. surely
71. us 72. building 73. exciting 74. showed 75. in
76. discussion 77. really 78. but 79. held 80. a
A Time I Failed to Win
I will never forget the time I failed to win the English speech contest last year. I prepared for it for a whole month. However, on the stage, I was too nervous and forgot my words. I only got third prize. I felt so disappointed and almost cried.
But my teacher told me, “Courage is more important than the prize.” Her words warmed my heart. I realized that I had already beaten the old me who was too shy to speak in public.
This failure taught me that the process of trying our best is itself a success. Now, I’m not afraid of challenges anymore. I understand that every failure can be a step toward a better me, if I learn from it.

展开更多......

收起↑