资源简介

陕西汉中市勉县
2025 ~ 2026学年度第二学期期末调研检测试题
八年级英语
一、语法选择
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Tom asked his mom for 300 yuan. “All my classmates have those cool shoes, and I can’t let ___1___ fall behind,” he said. At that time, Tom was looking ___2___ the ad on his phone.
His mom smiled and said, “This month, we ___3___ 2,000 yuan for living expenses (费用). You can manage it. If you can save some money, it will be yours.”
___4___ Tom was nervous, he made a budget with his mom’s help. To save money, he checked the prices of food at different markets. Then he bought what they needed from the ___5___ one every Wednesday and Sunday. He also planned weekly menus, including ___6___ with cheap but healthy ingredients (原料) like tofu and eggs.
When his dad asked ___7___, Tom answered happily. “I can cook at home,” he said, and he did quite well. He even learned to make his own snacks. He used ___8___ the snacks in the shop.
At the end of the month, he counted ___9___ cash again and again — 412 yuan. He looked at the shoe ad on his phone, but ___10___ the shoes didn’t look so shiny any more. He stopped for a moment, and then walked over to his blue piggy bank.
1. A．I B．myself C．my D．mine
2. A．with B．by C．in D．at
3. A．had B．have had C．will have D．were having
4. A．If B．Though C．When D．So
5. A．cheapest B．cheap C．highest D．high
6. A．dish B．dishes C．dish’s D．dishes’
7. A．how would they go to eat B．how they would go to eat
C．where would they go to eat D．where they would go to eat
8. A．to buy B．buy C．to borrow D．borrow
9. A．a B．an C．the D．/
10. A．sudden B．suddenly C．successful D．successfully
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has worked in a ___11___ for 5 years. He is also a good father. He loves spending time with his family. Nothing can make him ___12___ than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was working in the park, suddenly, he ___13___ a woman crying for help. He ran up quickly to see what ___14___. The woman’s 15monthold baby girl choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face turned ___15___. The baby was too young to ___16___ herself, and the mother was so worried that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. ___17___, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his arms without thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the ___18___.
After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby ___19___ to cry. Her mom was so thankful because Wang Ping saved her daughter.
Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s ___20___. In his opinion, helping others is just helping himself. He hoped more people could volunteer to help the people in need if possible.
11. A．company B．hospital C．park D．yard
12. A．happier B．madder C．braver D．sadder
13. A．remembered B．imagined C．heard D．stopped
14. A．reached B．happened C．appeared D．founded
15. A．yellow B．purple C．brown D．silver
16. A．trust B．cut C．hug D．save
17. A．Luckily B．Finally C．Quickly D．Slowly
18. A．back B．shoulder C．head D．leg
19. A．refused B．began C．planned D．aimed
20. A．money B．time C．life D．space
三、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
Personal boundaries (个人边界) are very important rules in our life. ___21___ These rules help us feel safe and happy, because they let people know our limits (界限).
For students, personal boundaries are always everywhere in school life. ___22___ For example, we don’t want others to stand too close to us when we talk. We also don’t want classmates to touch our books, pens or schoolbags without asking.
Other boundaries are about our feelings. We may not want to join a game or share our snacks with someone. ___23___ In fact, saying “no” can help us stay true to ourselves.
___24___ If our classmates say “no” to us, we should stop asking and respect their choice. We should never laugh at them for saying “no”. When everyone follows their own boundaries and respects others, our school life will be more comfortable. ___25___
A．Some are about personal space.
B．It is not rude to say “no” politely.
C．Respecting others’ boundaries is also important.
D．They let others know how to treat us and what we don’t like.
E．We can make more friends and study better, too.
B
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Student Science Fair: Show Your Invention! Calling All Young Inventors Do you have a great idea for an invention Here is your chance to make it and show it to everyone! Our school will organize a “Student Science Fair” on July 5th. What Is It It is a fun event for students in Grades 7~9. You can create a science model or a useful invention. You can work alone or in a team of up to three students. ________ Learn about science and technology in a fun way. Improve your problem-solving ability. Win amazing prizes and certificates (证书)! How to Take Part in It 1. Register (登记): Tell your science teacher your name and your invention idea by June 25th. 2. Create: Make your invention. A teacher will help you if needed. 3. Show: Bring your invention to the school hall on June 30th. Don’t miss this chance. Let’s be creative and explore the amazing world of science.
26. When will the school hold the Student Science Fair
A．On July 5th.
B．On July 10th.
C．On June 25th.
D．On June 30th.
27. Which of the following can be put in “ ________”
A．When Should You Join
B．Why Should You Join
C．How Should You Afford
D．Where Should You Register
28. What can we know from the text
A．Only the best invention can get a certificate.
B．Students can work in a team of five students.
C．The science fair is organized for primary school students.
D．Students can get help from teachers when making inventions.
C
Mike works hard every day. He carries water up a mountain every day with two pots. One pot is perfect, but the other has a crack (裂缝). These days, Mike finds the crack has grown a little bigger, but he still uses it as before.
The cracked pot thinks it can’t help Mike with his work and feels sad. It says to Mike, “I’m sorry. Because of the crack, I can’t hold all the water. I’m of no good! You should throw me away and get a new pot.”
Mike smiles and says, “No, you’re wrong. You are not useless. When we go up the mountain next time, I want you to look at the roadside carefully.”
The next day, on their way up the mountain, the cracked pot does as Mike says. For the first time, it stops thinking about its own flaw (瑕疵) and starts to look around. To its surprise, it sees many beautiful flowers on its side of the road, but the other side is dry. It feels a bit confused (困惑的).
Mike says to the pot, “I use your crack to water the flowers along the way. Without your flaw, the roadside will not have these beautiful flowers.” After hearing the words, the cracked pot feels happy.
Everybody has flaws. These flaws make us unique, and sometimes even make us too important to be without.
29. What does Mike do every day
A．He makes pots by himself.
B．He waters flowers for others.
C．He carries water up a mountain.
D．He plants flowers in the garden.
30. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph means that “________”.
A．I’m tired!
B．I’m funny!
C．I’m unhealthy!
D．I’m useless!
31. How do the cracked pot’s feelings change
A．Angry → sad → happy.
B．Angry → worried → happy.
C．Sad → confused → happy.
D．Sad → nervous → happy.
32. What is the best title for the passage
A．The Value of a Flaw
B．The Story of Two Pots
C．The Work of a Water Carrier
D．The Flowers on One Side
D
A tsunami is a huge and powerful ocean wave. It is mainly caused by strong earthquakes under the sea. When a powerful undersea earthquake hits, the seabed (海床) rises or drops suddenly and pushes seawater to move crazily. Then the seawater forms strong waves and spreads out fast, so a tsunami happens.
Unlike normal waves, a tsunami wave is very long and low in the deep ocean, so ships might not even notice it passing underneath. However, as it gets close to the coast and enters shallow water, the wave slows down but grows much taller, sometimes as high as a tall building.
Tsunamis are really dangerous. They reach the shore rapidly, wash away buildings, trees and take people’s lives. Many people lose their homes and family members in tsunamis.
It is hard to tell when a tsunami will come. So we must remember safety rules. If we live near the sea, we must watch for warning signs. When we get a tsunami warning, leave the seaside at once for higher ground and stay calm. Nature is powerful, so we should respect it. Learning about tsunamis helps us stay safe when a disaster comes.
33. What is the main cause of a tsunami
A．Strong winds over the ocean.
B．Earthquakes under the sea.
C．Heavy rain on the sea.
D．The seabed.
34. The underlined word “shallow” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.
A．deep
B．cold
C．low
D．warm
35. What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．How dangerous a tsunami can be.
B．How to stay safe during a tsunami.
C．How a tsunami is formed under the sea.
D．How to predict a tsunami before it comes.
四、完成句子
根据汉语提示完成句子。
36. 昨天，一场可怕的地震极大地影响了这个安静的小镇。
Yesterday, a terrible earthquake _________ the small quiet town.
37. 地震后，许多村民震惊地站在街上一动不动。
After the earthquake, many villagers stood still on the street _________.
38. 救援车辆全速赶往灾区，因为时间就是生命。
Rescue vehicles rushed to the disaster area at full ________, because time is life.
39. 医生们搭建了许多医疗站点救助受伤人群。
Doctors set up a lot of ________ stations to help the injured.
40. 所有人团结一心，共同对抗这场灾难。
Everyone worked together to _________ the disaster.
五、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
strong work easy fill important break difficulty describe we remain
Bamboo in the Rocks is a Chinese poem by Zheng Banqiao. Zheng was not only a great artist and poet, but also a government ___41___ during the Qing Dynasty. He didn’t like the unfair things in the government, so he started writing many poems about things like bamboo. These things can be ___42___ understood but have deep meanings.
His poem ___43___ bamboo growing strong in a hard place among rocks on a mountain. No matter what ___44___ the bamboo faces, like bad winds hitting it from every side, it keeps standing up straight. The bamboo is a symbol of strength and determination (决心) because it doesn’t ___45___ under pressure.
The poem is ___46___ with beautiful words about nature, but it’s there to teach us something important as well. Just like the bamboo, people should stay strong and focused even though life is challenging. By facing hard times, we can build ___47___, just like the bamboo.
Young people can learn a lot from this poem because it shows them the ___48___ of staying strong and determined, even when things get strict. The poem reminds teenagers that tests and problems can help them grow ___49___ than they think. It is an inspiring message for them to ___50___ brave during hard times and never to give up, just like bamboo standing tall among challenges.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Have you heard of Luo Han, a 9yearold boy He exercises for at least two hours every day. His father Luo Ge encourages him to enjoy nature, not just care about his studies. That’s why he has the habit of exercising. And this has raised lots of discussion online.
Many agree with the father! “Many of us students have too much schoolwork, and exercise can make us relaxed, so outdoor activities are necessary,” said Liu Yu, 18, a college student. Wang Tao, a parent of a 16yearold, thinks so as well. “It’s more than a way to relax. It’s a test of willpower (意志力),” he says.
But some also have worries. “Two hours isn’t too much for a 9yearold, but it might be demanding for high school students. With so much schoolwork in high school, we don’t have so much time to exercise at all,” says Huang Xi, from Liyang High School of Jiangsu Province.
Ms. Zhu who has a daughter in middle school also thinks that two hours is too much for the students and parents. “After work, I need to do housework. After my daughter finishes her homework, she wants to watch TV. Neither of us would think of going outside for exercise,” Zhu says.
Other parents are worried about the safety of outdoor activities, even though the time for exercise is not a problem.
51. How long does Luo Han exercise every day
He exercises ________ every day.
52. How does Wang Tao like Luo Han’s habit of exercising
He thinks it is not only ________ but also a test of willpower.
53. Who is “us” in Paragraph 4
They are “________”.
54. Which English word means “要求过高的” in the passage
It’s “________”.
55. Should parents encourage their children to exercise outdoors Why or why not
___________________________________________
七、补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
[Alice (B), an exchange student, is talking with Ye Tao (A) about Start of Spring.]
A: Alice, do you know Start of Spring
B: ___56___. What is it
A: It’s the first of the 24 solar terms in China. People in North China usually eat spring pancakes on this day.
B: ___57___
A: Because it means saying goodbye to winter and welcoming the coming of spring.
B: Sounds good. ___58___
A: Yes, I can. I learned to make spring pancakes from my mom. Would you like to join us in making spring pancakes tonight
B: ___59___. But is it difficult to learn
A: No, it’s quite easy. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy something first.
B: ___60___
A: Some meat and vegetables.
B: OK! Let’s go.
八、书面表达
61. 假如你叫李华，下一节英语课堂上你班将开展关于“如何成为一个明智的购物者”的讨论，请根据以下思维导图写一篇发言稿，谈谈你的购物心得。
参考词汇：unnecessary things, best deals, get discounts (打折), pay in cash, …
要求：1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；
3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4．词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Hello! I’m Li Hua.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B
11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.C
21.D 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.E
26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.B
36.greatly influenced
37.in shock
38.speed
39.medical
40.fight against
41.worker 42.easily 43.describes 44.difficulties 45.break 46.filled 47.ourselves 48.importance 49.stronger 50.remain
51.for at least two hours
52.a way to relax
53.high school students
54.demanding
55.Yes. Because outdoor exercise helps children relax and build willpower.(答案不唯一)
56.No, I don’t
57.Why do they eat spring pancakes on this day
58.Can you make spring pancakes
59.I’d love to
60.What do we need to buy
书面表达范文
Hello! I’m Li Hua.
To be a wise shopper, we should learn some useful skills. First, think twice before buying. Never buy unnecessary things even when things get discounts. Second, compare products to get the best deals. Third, choose proper ways to pay. Sometimes paying in cash helps us control our spending. Besides, we’d better make shopping lists before going shopping. In this way, we won’t waste money. Let’s try to be smart shoppers in our daily life.

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