资源简介

湖南衡阳市祁东县
2026年上期期末教学质量监测试卷
八年级英语
一、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
First Aid Training Camp
Do you want to learn basic first aid skills to help yourself and others in an emergency Join us! Stay calm and act quickly—you can make a difference！
When:
July 14th-16th
9 a.m.- 11 a.m., 2 p.m.- 4 p.m.
Where:
The meeting room of Green Hospital
Who can sign up:
Students aged 12 to 18
How much:
120 yuan for each person
How to sign up:
TEL: 030-035
Email: First-aid@ What can you learn
Day 1
Deal with choking(窒息) Day 2
Perform CPR(心肺复苏) Day 3
Treat simple wounds(伤口), burns and bites.
1. How long is the training each day
A．3 hours. B．4 hours. C．5 hours.
2. What skills can students learn in the training camp
① How to perform CPR.
② How to treat simple cuts.
③ How to move a wounded person.
④ How to help someone who is choking.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④
3. Where can you read the text
A．In a health booklet.
B．In a story book.
C．In science research.
B
Yuelu Mountain is a famous natural wonder. It has beautiful views all year, so people call it “the back garden of Changsha”. Its beauty comes from both the views and its natural shape.
Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area is 35.2 square kilometers. It has many green peaks, and the highest one is 300.8 meters tall. These peaks are covered with thick trees, and clear streams run through some parts.
On the south side of the mountain, near the Xiang River, is the famous Yuelu Academy (岳麓书院). It was built in 976 AD, during the Northern Song Dynasty. As one of China’s four great ancient academies, this special school was an important place for higher education and cultural activities.
Yuelu Academy kept its educational purpose through the Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties. Its story, from Yuelu Academy to Hunan University, shows how an old academy became a modern university. Even after becoming a modern university, Yuelu Academy has kept working from ancient times to today.
As a top academy in Chinese history, Yuelu Academy shows China’s long tradition of valuing education. Here, old ideas meet modern education. It is a special place where students can study with nature and history around them. Today, it is not only a place to study, but also a famous cultural spot that attracts visitors from all over the world.
4. What can we find in Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area according to the text
A．High buildings.
B．Clear streams.
C．Wide deserts.
5. When was Yuelu Academy built according to the text
A．In 1000 AD during the Tang Dynasty.
B．In 976 AD during the Yuan Dynasty.
C．In 976 AD during the Northern Song Dynasty.
6. What is the main idea of paragraph 4
A．Modern teaching methods at the university.
B．The academy’s change into a modern university.
C．The academy’s history through different dynasties.
7. What can be the best title for the text
A．A Beautiful Garden and Its Green Views
B．A Modern University and Its Long History
C．A Famous Mountain and Its Ancient Academy
C
A Chinese motorcycle brand, ZXMOTO, won two races in one weekend at the 2026 FIM Supersport World Championship (WorldSSP). This was a great success because ZXMOTO is a new company. Its owner, Zhang Xue, was so excited that he cried.
Many people compare Zhang’s story to the popular Chinese film Pegasus (《飞驰人生》)—a story about a person from a poor background who never gives up. Zhang was born in a poor village in Hunan Province in 1987. When he was just 14, he started to work as a motorcycle repair apprentice. He loved motorcycles so much that he never stopped learning. At 19, he rode his motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in the heavy rain to keep up with a TV group! He just wanted a chance to join a professional team. The TV group was deeply moved by his strong will. Later, he became a stunt rider and a mechanic.
Zhang dreamed of being a racer, but he started training too late. So he made a new dream, “If my own motorcycle can win a world championship, it’s just like I have won it myself.” In 2017, he started another famous brand, Kove Moto. In 2024, he founded his own company, ZXMOTO, and focused on making world-class racing motorcycles with Chinese technology.
For a long time, big Japanese and European brands won all the top races. Now, ZXMOTO has changed this. It shows that Chinese manufacturing is becoming stronger and can build an excellent racing culture. Zhang Xue’s life shows us that with a true love and a never-give-up spirit, any big dream can come true.
8. What achievement did ZXMOTO make at the 2026 WorldSSP
A．It won one race last weekend.
B．It won two races in one weekend.
C．It won the second prize.
9. Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．Zhang started to work as a motorcycle repair apprentice in 2006.
B．Zhang couldn’t be a racer because he started training too late.
C．Zhang’s ZXMOTO shows Chinese manufacturing is becoming stronger.
10. What can we learn about Zhang Xue from his story
A．He gives up easily when facing difficulties.
B．He becomes a famous racer at a young age.
C．He is a determined and hard-working person.
11. What’s the writer’s attitude towards Zhang Xue
A．Respectful.
B．Doubtful.
C．Uninterested.
D
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
If you feel calmer after a walk in the park, it’s not your imagination—it’s science. Studies show that just 20 minutes in nature can make a real difference. ___12___
Sounds calm your body
Birds singing and wind blowing are soft “white noise”. ___13___ They also lower your blood pressure and slow your heartbeat. You will feel less stressed right away.
Scents (气味) clear your mind
The smell of wet earth, fresh grass, or flowers is powerful. Trees and earth give off scents that calm you fast. For example, pine smells can calm you down in 20 seconds. Our noses connect to our feelings, and these scents help reduce stress.
___14___
Green trees and soft light help your eyes rest. Looking at the trees in the distance eases tired eyes from screens. Your mind slows down too, and you will feel more peaceful in no time.
Touch stops your worries
Touching trees or grass gives a warm feeling. It helps stop your worries a lot. ___15___ Just a little touch of nature makes you feel peaceful.
Just 20 minutes in nature works in many ways. It calms your body, lifts your mood, and makes you feel good all over. Step outside and enjoy nature’s small gifts!
A．Views rest your eyes.
B．They relax your body and mind.
C．Nature is simple but powerful.
D．Here are reasons why nature helps us so much.
E．Also, dirt and plants have good bacteria to keep your body strong.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a small village, there lived a young boy named Ravi. He was always happy to lend a helping hand.
One day, he saw an injured ___16___ lying on the ground with a broken wing.
It was unable to ___17___. Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully cared for its wing. He gave it food and water. A few weeks later, the bird became better and better. It was ___18___ ready to fly again.
As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the ___19___, he felt a strong sense of happiness and realized he could make a great difference ___20___ the lives of others. So he began to do a lot, like feeding homeless animals and visiting ___21___ people. His kindness moved a lot of people in the village and more and more people ___22___ him and worked together.
With time passing by, Ravi has ___23___ to be a popular member in the group. Now, the village is a place full of love and care because of his simple kindness.
No matter how ___24___ our acts are, they can still make a big difference. ___25___ we share kindness with more people, we are able to make the world a much better place.
16. A．ant B．bee C．bird
17. A．see B．fly C．eat
18. A．quickly B．happily C．slowly
19. A．sky B．box C．lake
20. A．on B．for C．to
21. A．rich B．sick C．strict
22. A．joined B．joined in C．join
23. A．grow up B．grew up C．grown up
24. A．serious B．small C．terrible
25. A．If B．Before C．Although
三、选词填空
阅读下面短文，根据内容从方框中选择合适的单词，并将其正确形式填入空白处，每个单词限用一次。
tell thousand touch part at they why popular deep not
Dear You is a ___26___ Chinese movie. It scores 9.0 on Douban. Over 28,000 viewers gave it high marks, and nearly 60% of them rated it five stars. Its box office has passed 1 billion yuan, making it the ___27___ movie during the May Day holiday.
Lan Hongchun is the director of the film. It ___28___ a story about “qiaopi” — handwritten letters with money. These letters carry the hard life and hidden love of overseas Chaoshan people.
The story has many warm ___29___. It shows not just the love between two grandmothers, Ye Shurou and Xie Nanzhi, but also the connection between two families. They live ___30___ of miles apart and have never met each other.
The actors are ordinary people, ___31___ stars. Their acting is very real and sincere. When Grandma CK meets Grandma Wusa on screen, ___32___ quiet eyes and shaking smiles moved the viewers ___33___.
___34___ the end of the film, the old “Qiaopi” letters appear on the screen one by one. Each of them hits the heart with the message of love. True love means no fear and it can cross mountains and seas. That is ___35___ the movie can touch so many people through time and space.
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。
My name is Lily. I have always been deeply interested in China’s rich and colorful local cultures.
Last summer, my parents took me on a special trip to Hunan, a beautiful province in central China famous for its long history and lively traditions. We spent a whole week there, and every day brought new discoveries.
Our first stop was Fenghuang Ancient Town, with wooden houses built along a clear river. I learned how to make Hunan embroidery (湘绣) from a kind local artist. Though my fingers were clumsy at first, she patiently guided me through each stitch. I also enjoyed watching a complete performance of Hunan Opera, with its bright costumes, painted faces, and exciting music. The stories spoke of love, bravery, and justice—I may not have understood every word, but I felt their power.
Another highlight was joining a local family to prepare traditional Hunan dishes. We made stinky tofu, spicy fish, and red-braised meat. At first, the strong smell surprised me, but the taste was unforgettable! The grandmother of the family smiled and told me, “Food is not just for eating; it carries our history and memories.” Through these experiences, I realized that culture lives not only in museums but in everyday life—in food, art, and the warmth of people.
Now, back home, I often cook Hunan meals with my family and share stories with my classmates. This journey taught me to enjoy the simple beauties of tradition and the importance of keeping them alive for the future. I hope to return one day and learn even more.
36. How long did Lily and her parents stay in Hunan
________________________
37. What did Lily learn from a local artist in Fenghuang Ancient Town
________________________
38. How did Lily feel about the traditional Hunan food at first
________________________
39. If you could visit one place in China to learn about local culture, where would you go and why
________________________
40. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
________________________
五、书面表达
41. 假如你是李华，在过去的一学年里，你一定经历了很多，获得了不同的成长。近期你校英语社团正在举办以“My School-Year Journey”为主题的征文活动，请你回顾过去一学年的经历，根据以下提示，任选两个方面，写一篇英语短文投稿。
Book(s) I have read
●what book(s) ●what I learnt ●…
Volunteer work I have done
●what work ●how I felt ●…
Special thing(s) I have had
●what thing(s) ●why it is/they are special ●…
要求： (1) 短文必须包括任意两方面的所有提示内容，并适当拓展；
(2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等 相关信息；
(3) 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The past school year has been a colourful journey for me. 、________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读理解 1-3 BBA 4-7 BCBC 8-11 BACA 12-15 DBAE
二、完形填空 16-20 CBAAA 21-25 BACBA
三、选词填空
26.popular 27.most popular 28.tells 29.parts 30.thousands 31.not 32.their 33.deeply 34.At 35.why
四、任务型阅读
36.For a whole week.
37.She learned how to make Hunan embroidery.
38.The strong smell surprised her.
39.I want to go Xi’an. It has long history and wonderful traditional culture.（答案不唯一）
40.食物不只是用来吃的，它承载着我们的历史与回忆。
五、书面表达范文
The past school year has been a colourful journey for me. I finished reading The Little Prince last term. It teaches me to keep a pure heart and cherish the people around me. Besides, I took part in volunteer work in the old people’s home every month. I chatted with the elderly and helped clean their rooms. I felt warm and proud to bring them happiness. These experiences make me grow a lot.

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