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2025-2026学年福建省莆田市仙游县华文中学八年级（下）期末英语模拟练习试卷
一、看图填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
1.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
（1）fast，yesterday

（2）living，by

（3）there be，behind

（4）perform，now

（5）delicious

二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Homework can be a headache for kids and teenagers as well as for their parents.How to make homework time more effective？ (1) .
No TV. Kids should not watch TV while doing homework，or they may not do their homework effectively. (2) .Some studies have shown that having the radio on teenagers' favorite music station can help kids learn better.
Make telephone rules. Don't let the kids use the telephone when they are doing their homework. (3) .For example，they call the classmates up to make sure about homework and answer other questions about homework. (4) There will be a good timetable for homework.However，sometimes it becomes necessary to use the telephone.And make sure they do their homework on time every day.
Find out a good study area. First，find out a right place for children to do their homework，usually in their rooms. (5) So the place should be clean and quiet.And then make it easy for studying.Prepare enough studying tools，such as pencils，pens，paper and books.
A.The radio is OK.
B.Here are some ways to help you.
C.In this way，the kids can plan their time.
D.It's important to have a good environment.
E.Make fixed hours.
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
6.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
7.— She is ________ honest person who never lies.
— I agree!We should learn ________ great quality.（　　）
A. a；the B. an；the C. an；a
8.Scientists from different countries are trying to ________ good ways to work out the environmental problems.（　　）
A. come up to B. come up with C. get along with
9.When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday，he ________ an old man cross the road.（　　）
A. helped B. will help C. was helping
10.We're glad to hear that Putian is getting ________ than before.（　　）
A. more beautiful B. beautiful
C. the most beautiful
11.The _________ of losing data is high if you don't back up your files.（　　）
A. risk B. advantage C. collection
12.Could you please tell me ？（　　）
A. where are you from B. how can I get there
C. what's the matter with you
13.- Could you tell me if he ___________ next Monday？
- I'm not sure. If he __________， I'll call you.（　　）
A. will come， comes B. will come， will come
C. comes， comes
14.Don't go out ________ your mother comes home.（　　）
A. while B. after C. until
15.We should prevent people ________ dirty water into the river.（　　）
A. poured B. from pouring C. to pour
16.I'm worried I can enter a good high school or not.（　　）
A. what B. where C. whether
17.—Mum，I'm leaving ________ Beijing tomorrow.
—OK!You'd better ring me up ________ you get there.（　　）
A. for；until B. for；as soon as C. to；as soon as
18.—How much does your new tablet ________？
—About 500 grams.It's very light.（　　）
A. cost B. weigh C. measure
19.—Who's making noise outside？Is it Tom？
—It ________ be Tom.He is on holiday with his family in Sanya.（　　）
A. need B. mustn't C. can't
20.When sharing photos online，it's better to hide your home address ______ showing it to everyone.（　　）
A. because of B. thanks to C. instead of
21.—________？
— Yes.A bowl of beef noodles，please.（　　）
A. May I take your order
B. What would you like to eat
C. Is there any meat in the noodles
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
In one town, there was a wise man who would listen to people's problems and try to offer advice. The problem was that it seemed like people always complained (抱怨) about the (22) problems over and over again. The wise man gave (23) advice to these people in order to help them solve their problems. But it seemed that they never actually (24) his advice. In fact, it almost seemed like the people simply (25) complaining and didn't want to listen to the wise man. He (26) up with an interesting solution (解决办法) to this problem. Every time someone came to him with their complaint, he would tell them a joke. The joke was funny the first time they heard it. (27) , as they came back over time with the same old complaints, the man would say the same old joke. It got less and less (28) as time went by. Finally, one person asked, "Wise man, why do you always tell the same (29) over and over It isn't funny anymore. " The wise man replied with a question of his own, "If you can't (30) at the same joke over and over, then why do you always complain about the same things over and over again There is no point in worrying or complaining about something (31) you can't or won't take action to solve it. Remember that you alone are in charge of (负责) your life. The word is what you make it.
22.A. different B. same C. strange
23.A. useful B. unfair C. unusual
24.A. took B. paid C. understood
25.A. practiced B. finished C. enjoyed
26.A. ended B. caught C. came
27.A. Luckily B. However C. Instead
28.A. funny B. touching C. moving
29.A. advice B. complaint C. joke
30.A. look B. laugh C. point
31.A. if B. so C. but
五、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
Paper Cup Stool （凳子）
What do you think would happen if you tried to stand on some paper cups？You would crush （压坏） them，right？What if you used the power of STEM （Science Technology Engineering and Math） to stand on the cups without crushing them？
In this activity，you will build your own paper cup stool! What you need 5-10 Paper Cups 1 Piece of Cardboard （Big enough for your feet to stand on）Try standing on 1 or 2 paper cups.Do they crush under your weight？If not，see what you have to do to get them to crush.We will use this same way later on.Put at least 5 paper cups on the floor.
Make sure you spread them out evenly （平均地） to help the stool hold weight better.Put your cardboard on top of the paper cups.Now try standing on top of the cardboard.Do the cups support your weight？Try the same way you used before to crush the cups.Does it work this time？If you have more cups and another piece of cardboard，try adding another layer （层） of cups and cardboard to make a two-tier （双层的） stool!
32.How many paper cups are needed at least to build a stool？______
A. One. B. Two. C. Five. D. Ten.
33.What should you do after placing the paper cups on the floor？______
A. Stand on each cup one by one.
B. Try to break them with your hands.
C. Move the cups closer together.
D. Put a piece of cardboard on top of them.
34.Why do people spread cups evenly on the ground？______
A. To make the stool look nicer. B. To let the stool bear weight well.
C. To save more paper cups. D. To make more layers easily.
35.What is the main purpose of this activity？______
A. To learn how to recycle paper cups.
B. To build a strong stool using paper cups.
C. To show how to break paper cups easily.
D. To test how much weight cardboard can hold.
36.What can we infer from the text if we have more cups and cardboard？______
A. Make a two-tier stool. B. Make a big paper table.
C. Make a big paper box. D. Make a thick cardboard mat.
B
Are you an "I" person or an "E" person？These two personality labels are widely discussed online.They are part of a popular personality test called MBTI.An "I" person is shy and enjoys his or her own time and inner world while an "E" person is outgoing，talkative and likes to make friends.
Many people in China are interested in it now. "Am I an 'I' person or an 'E' person？" They take the test to find out the answer.
It groups people into 16 types and explains why people make different decisions when they are in the same situation.For example，when asked how they spend weekends， "E" persons like to go to parties and make new friends； "I" persons are more likely to read at home and enjoy the time alone.
Using the MBTI result to identify （确认） and describe someone's personality seems fun.But there are also problems.Some people take the test for a second time and get different results.Some people find it hard to answer some questions. "I like watching TV by myself.But I also enjoy playing with my friends.Am I an 'I' person or an 'E' person？" Personalities can change with time，and they are not black-or-white.You may be shy now but become outgoing when you get older.Don't label yourself!
When you take a personality test，you may think， "Oh，that's me." That's because the descriptions are generic （通用的） .They can be used to describe many people.So，don't take it too seriously.The MBTI personality test may show something you don't know about yourself and can even be a fun icebreaker question when you are meeting new friends.And that's all for fun.Knowing someone's MBTI result doesn't mean you really know this person.
37.What can we know about MBTI from the text？ ______
A. It should be taken seriously.
B. It can describe a very small group of people.
C. It's a popular personality test.
D. It can't be a fun icebreaker question.
38.Which one of the following characters is most likely an "I" person according to the text？ ______
A. Nick is always ready to help others.
B. Joe likes sharing his everyday life with his friends.
C. Betty enjoys answering teachers' questions in class.
D. Rose likes to stay at home and read her favourite books in her free time.
39.What does the underlined word "label" mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 标签 B. 固化 C. 欺骗 D. 取笑
40.From the test we can know that ______ .
A. MBTI can tell personality correctly
B. MBTI can't show something about ourselves
C. we can know someone only by MBTI
D. we shouldn't label ourselves by MBTI
41.What does the writer think of the MBTI text？ ______
A. It's just for fun.
B. It can fully show who you are.
C. People should take it seriously.
D. Everyone must take it to know themselves.
C
The rise of AI doctors is really happening now.In different parts of China，AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field.
In February 2025，Beijing Children's Hospital brought in the country's first AI pediatrician （儿科医生）.An 8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness.Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment （治疗）.At the same time，the AI doctor came up with a treatment plan and it was like the human doctors' thoughts.
In Shandong，a couple were very distressed when their child had a high fever.They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital：After putting in the description of the illness，the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection （细菌感染） and suggested some medicine.When they went to the hospital，the doctor gave exactly the same medicine.
Even in some villages of Jiangsu，AI doctors help patients tell about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital.
★ .They can help top doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country.However，AI doctors need to make more improvements.As one doctor said， "AI doctors can give us ideas，but we still need the care given by humans."
42.How does the writer describe the AI doctor's role in Paragraph 2？______
A. By listing many numbers. B. By telling a real story.
C. By asking some questions. D. By teaching a lesson.
43.What does the underlined word "distressed" in Paragraph 3 mean？______
A. Bored. B. Relaxed. C. Excited. D. Worried.
44.What can we learn about AI doctors from the passage？______
A. AI doctors cannot offer help in villages.
B. AI doctors can help disabled people move around in the hospital.
C. AI doctors are able to do everything for patients.
D. AI doctors don't need improvements any more.
45.Which sentence can be put in ★？______
A. All these examples show us two important things AI doctors can do.
B. AI doctors have some disadvantages.
C. AI doctors can do better than human doctors.
D. AI doctors can prevent people from bacterial infection.
46.Which is the right structure of the passage？（① = Paragraph 1，② = Paragraph 2， ...）______
A. B. C. D.
D
A myth （谬论） is something that is not correct，but many people believe.There are a lot of myths about the human brain.
One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains.The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains，then we'll be much smarter.People say this all the time，but it's absolutely not true!The truth is that although we don't know everything about the human brain，we know that each part of it has an important function.Modern scientists think the "10 percent myth" ridiculous （荒谬的）.
The other most popular myth is about being "right brained" or "left brained".According to this myth，people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative.People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth，and it's also wrong.In 2013，a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth.According to the study，we use both sides of our brains equally.
It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things.We use our left side for language more，and our right side when we need to pay attention.But there is no evidence （证据） that creative people use the right side more，or that scientific people use the left side more.
We've talked about myths，so let's look at a few interesting facts about the brain.First of all，the brain feels no pain.Second，about 75 percent of the brain is made of water.It's also the fattest organ in your body.Here's another interesting fact about the brain.Around the time you turn 18 years old，it stops growing.
47.What is the most famous myth about the human brain？______
A. The brain stops growing at 18.
B. We use both sides of the brain equally.
C. We only use 10 percent of our brains.
D. Each part of the brain is not useful at all.
48.What is the left side of the brain more used for？______
A. Language. B. Attention.
C. Art and creativity. D. Math and science.
49.What does the underlined word "This" in Paragraph 3 refer to？______
A. the left brain myth.
B. the right brain and left brain myth.
C. the use of human brains.
D. the study of an American university.
50.Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain？______
A. It is growing all life long.
B. The right side is used more by artists.
C. Some parts of it are not used at all.
D. Three quarters of it is made of water.
51.What is the main idea of this passage？______
A. The growing of the brain. B. Right brain and left brain.
C. Myths and facts about the brain. D. Different functions of the brain.
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
52.阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适合的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
Tao Yuanming was a famous poet from the Eastern Jin Dynasty.He is known as the "Father of Idyllic （田园的） Poetry" because he was the （1） （ one） major poet to write beautifully about the simple life in the countryside，far away from the busy city.
Tao once worked as an official，（ 2） he disliked the complicated rules and dishonest people.The most famous story about him is that he decided to resign from his post because he （3） （ refuse） to "bow for a small salary of five bushels of rice." He chose freedom and honesty over a （4） （ comfort） job.He returned to his farm to grow flowers and enjoy （5） （ natural）.
His most famous work is the story The Peach Blossom Spring，about （6） hidden village where people lived in perfect peace.Through his poems about picking flowers，drinking wine and （7） （ work） in his garden，Tao taught people to find true （8） （ happy） in nature and showed that a peaceful life is much （9） （ good） than a busy one in the city.His love for a quiet life inspired countless later poets and even people today who wish to slow down and appreciate the （10） （ beautiful） around them.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
53.假如你是李华，上周五你校举行了以"Kindness Makes a Difference"为主题的筹款活动，为医院生病的儿童送爱心。你的笔友Tom对这次活动很感兴趣，请参考以下信息给他写一封信介绍本次活动情况和同学们参与的感受。
Kindness Makes a Difference
Time & theme Last Friday & Raise money for sick children
Place On the school playground
Activities 1.give a speech 2.sell homemade cakes 3.sell some second-hand things 4….
Feelings meaningful
要求：1.包含以上所有要点，并可适当发挥；2.词数80-100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Kindness Makes a Difference
Dear Tom，
I'm glad to know that you are interested in our school activities.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
八、其他：本大题共5小题，共10分。
54.A：Don't worry about your English.I will help you.
B： .It's very kind of you.
55.A： smartphones？
B：I think they are very useful.
56.A： when I called you？
B：I was chatting with a friend.
57.A：Can you come to my housewarming party？
B： .I will arrive on time with my friends.
58.A：Reading is a good habit and we can benefit from it.
B： . Reading can teach us many things.
1.【答案】Jim ran faster than Tom yesterday
The man makes his living by selling vegetables
There is a mouse behind the door
They are performing lion dances now
Beijing roast duck tastes delicious
2~6.【答案】B、A、E、C、D
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】A
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】B
16.【答案】C
17.【答案】B
18.【答案】B
19.【答案】C
20.【答案】C
21.【答案】A
22~31.【答案】B、A、A、C、C、B、A、C、B、A
32~36.【答案】C、D、B、B、A
37~41.【答案】C、D、A、D、A
42~46.【答案】B、D、B、A、C
47~51.【答案】C、A、B、D、C
52.【答案】first
but
refused
comfortable
nature
a
working
happiness
better
beauty
53.【答案】Kindness Makes a DifferenceDear Tom，
I'm glad to know that you are interested in our school activities.
Last Friday，our school held an activity themed "Kindness Makes a Difference" on the playground.We aimed to raise money for sick children in the hospital.During the activity，some students gave wonderful speeches to encourage everyone.Others sold homemade cakes and some second-hand things.Everyone tried their best to help those in need.Although we were tired，we felt very happy and proud.We all think this activity is meaningful because kindness makes a difference.
I hope you can join us next time.
54.【答案】Thank you/Thanks
55.【答案】What do you think of
56.【答案】What were you doing
57.【答案】Sure，I'd love to
58.【答案】I agree/You're right/I think so
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