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(共18张PPT)
Section B
Vocabulary in Use
Unit 2 Inspiring People
2026新人教版九上
master career/identity vocabulary (with suffixes -ist/-er/
-ian) and distinguish between subject nouns and professional nouns.
complete sentences using core vocabulary.
understand the values of role models like courage and peace.
Learning Objectives
01
02
03
By the end of the lesson, you will be able to...
Lead-in
What do these people do Who inspires you in these jobs
Lead-in
Art（艺术） + -ist
→从事艺术的人
→艺术家
Journal（报纸，期刊） + -ist
→从事新闻工作的人
→记者
Lead-in
Music（音乐） + -ian →从事音乐的人
→音乐家
Comedy（喜剧） + -ian →从事喜剧表演的人
→喜剧演员
Politics（政治） + -ian
→从事政治领域的人
→政治家
2a Circle the correct words to complete the sentences. Then
write down more words ending with -ist, -er, and -ian.
1. My sister wants to become a science / scientist because she likes to
find out how the universe works.
2. The history / historian wrote a book about the successful
development of socialism in China.
3. My favourite school subject is chemistry / chemist. I love mixing
things together and learning why they change.
4. Some biology / biologist students at the university are studying how
life on earth began.
5. Teng Fei likes physics / physicist very much, and he wants to be a
scientific researcher / research in the future.
Dentist（牙医）Psychologist（心理学家）Novelist（小说家）Pharmacist（药剂师）
Violinist（小提琴手）Optometrist（验光师）
Sociologist（社会学家）Cartoonist（漫画家）
Mathematician（数学家）
Librarian（图书管理员）
Physician（内科医生）
Electrician（电工）
Grammarian（语法学家）
Veterinarian（兽医，常缩写为vet）
总结：-ist/-ian/-er 都可以表示“职业/身份”，其中-ist/-ian常和“专业领域”相关。
2b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the
words in the box.
spread　wise　elder　calendar　radio
1. I heard about the latest discoveries about black holes on the ______.
2. Curiosity and ______ lead us to explore the secrets of the universe.
3. I would love to have lunch with you next week. Let me check my
______ to see if I am free.
4. You'd better wear a mask when you go out. The flu is ______, and the
number of patients is going up.
5. Marie Curie's ______ daughter, Irène, was also very interested in
science and won a Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
radio
/ kj ri s ti/
wisdom
calendar
spreading
elder
Watch and learn
2c Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the
box. Try to introduce Amelia Earhart in your own words.
look up to　pioneer　courage　pilot　come true　encourage
Amelia Earhart was always a brave child, full of ______. Her parents supported her and ________ her to be herself. After taking her first flight in a plane, she knew that she wanted to become a ______ more than anything else in the world. Later, she worked hard to pay for her own flying lessons. In 1922, she flew higher than any woman had done before. Earhart is best known for being a flight ______ as the first woman to fly on her own across the Atlantic Ocean in 1932. She became famous around the world. Many people ________ Earhart and find her an inspiring person because of her efforts to work hard and her ability to make her dreams ________.
courage
encouraged
pilot
pioneer
look up to
come true
be full of （前面有名词时直接用）名词 + full of
encourage sb to do sth（鼓励某人做某事）
/flu / fly 的过去式
飞行先驱
Spirits are braver;
Hearts are kinder;
Role models light brighter!
本句包含because引导的原因状语从句（ because she likes to find out how the universe works），主句为“My sister wants to become a scientist”。
例句：
When I grow up, I want to become a historian because I like to study ancient stories. 长大后我想成为一名历史学家，因为我喜欢研究古老的故事。
1. My sister wants to become a scientist because she likes to find
out how the universe works. 我妹妹想成为一名科学家，因为
她喜欢弄清楚宇宙是如何运转的。
第一句是含had better do sth的祈使句，后接when引导的时间状语从句；第二句是由and连接的并列句，表递进关系。
例句：
You'd better wash your hands often because the flu is spreading quickly these days.你最好经常洗手，因为这些天流感传播得很快。
2. You'd better wear a mask when you go out. The flu is
spreading, and the number of patients is going up. 你出门时最
好戴上口罩。流感正在传播，而且病人的数量在增加。
本句为主系表结构（Amelia Earhart was a brave child），“full of courage”是形容词短语作后置定语，修饰child，相当于who was full of courage。
例句：
The little boy is full of courage when he faces difficulties.
面对困难时这个小男孩充满勇气。
3. Amelia Earhart was always a brave child, full of courage.
阿梅莉亚·埃尔哈特一直是个勇敢的孩子，充满勇气。
1. My brother is interested in chemistry and he hopes to be a
__________ (化学家) in the future.
2. The disease _________ (传播) quickly, so we must take
protective measures at once.
3. Many people _____________ (敬仰) Mozi because of his
great ideas about peace and love.
4. Curiosity and ____________ (智慧) lead us to explore the
secrets of nature.
5. Marie Curie’s ____________ (年长的) daughter also won a
Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
chemist
spreads
look up to
wisdom
elder
Amelia Earhart was a great flight 1. ____________. She was full of 2. ____________ and dared to try new things in flying. Her parents always 3. ____________ her to follow her dreams of flying across the ocean. With years of hard work, her dream of flying across the Atlantic Ocean 4. ____________ in 1932. If you want to mark the important time of her flight, you can write it on your 5. ____________.
pioneer
courage
encouraged
came true
calendar
courage, pioneer, encourage, come true, calendar
三、翻译句子（将下列句子翻译成英文）
1. 我妹妹想成为一名生物学家，因为她喜欢研究地球
上的生物。
2. 好奇心和智慧引领我们探索宇宙的奥秘。
My sister wants to become a biologist because she
likes to study the living things on earth.
Curiosity and wisdom lead us to explore the secrets of the universe.
Basic homework
Listen and repeat the words and sentences.
Practical homework
Create a set of dialogues to discuss Amelia Earhart using the learned phrases and expressions, and role-play with your peers.

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