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湖南衡阳市祁东县2026年上期期末教学质量监测试卷
七年级英语
一、阅读理解
A
Do you love going to big cities Do you want to know the weather Here is the weather this week in some big cities around the world.
London It’s autumn. The weather is cool and windy in the mornings. It often rains, so you can take your umbrellas with you.
Beijing The weather is cloudy. It is very cold, so wear warm clothes.
Hong Kong The weather is nice. There are some beautiful sights. You can see red leaves in the mountains.
New York It is warm. You can go out and play sports! But there is a strong wind in the afternoons.
If you need more information, please call us at 215698.
1. What season is it in London this week
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn.
2. Where can you see red leaves according to the text
A．In Beijing. B．In Hong Kong. C．In New York.
3. What can you do in New York
A．Take an umbrella. B．Wear warm clothes. C．Go out and play sports.
B
An elephant and a monkey are good friends, but they are both very proud (骄傲的). The elephant thinks he is big. The monkey thinks he can climb tall trees. So they ask a lion to judge (评判).
The lion asks them to go to a banana tree next to a river and get some bananas. The monkey can’t go across the river because the water runs too fast. The elephant goes across the river, but he can’t get bananas because the tree is too tall. Then the elephant goes back. To solve (解决) the problem, he asks the monkey to sit on his back to cross the river. After they get there, the monkey climbs up the tree and gets some bananas. Then they give them to the lion. The lion says, “You can get the bananas when you help each other.”
Everybody needs help. It is nice to help each other.
4. Why is the monkey proud
A．He thinks he can run fast. B．He thinks he is big and strong.
C．He thinks he can climb tall trees.
5. What does the lion ask the elephant and the monkey to do
A．To swim in a river. B．To get some bananas. C．To climb a banana tree.
6. How do the elephant and the monkey finally solve the problem
A．The monkey swims across the river alone.
B．The elephant shakes the tree to drop bananas.
C．The elephant and the monkey help each other.
7. What can we learn from the story
A．Lions are the best judges.
B．Working together makes things easy.
C．The elephant and the monkey are good friends.
C
During the Jin Dynasty, there was a child named Che Yin. He loved to read. However, his family was too poor. They couldn’t buy lamp oil (灯油) for him to study at night. One summer night, he was reading when he saw many fireflies (萤火虫). Suddenly he had a good idea. He found a silk bag, caught many fireflies, and hung up this bag. It wasn’t as bright as a lamp, but it worked well. He could use the light to read. It’s said that he spent all his summer nights reading like this.
Another child named Sun Kang in the Jin Dynasty also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up (用光) all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting (反射) the moonlight outside his house. “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” he thought. He took out his books and read, even though he was very cold.
Both kids later became successful because of their hard work. People were touched by their spirit and turned their stories into a Chinese idiom (成语).
8. Why did Che Yin catch the fireflies
A．To sell them for money. B．To use them as light. C．To play with them for fun.
9. What does the underlined word “It” refer to
A．The moonlight. B．The snow. C．The light from the fireflies.
10. What is the Chinese idiom behind the two stories
A．凿壁偷光 B．悬梁刺股 C．囊萤映雪
11. What’s the best title for the text
A．Old Stories, Hardworking Spirits
B．Read More and Become Successful
C．Work Hard at Night
D
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Today many people go to different places by plane (飞机). Here are some important rules about plane safety. Knowing these rules helps keep you safe when you take a plane.
The first rule is to listen to what the flight attendants (乘务人员) say. Their first job is to keep you safe. ___12___
The second rule is to wear the seat belt when you are in your seat. ___13___ If you have your seat belt on, you will be safe.
Here is the third rule. ___14___ When you need to stand up and walk down the aisle (通道), you should use seats to keep your balance. It can be hard to walk when the plane is moving a lot.
___15___ They will help you have a safe flight.
A．You must listen to them.
B．Keep these rules in mind.
C．It’s about walking in the plane.
D．Taking a plane is also amazing.
E．Sometimes the plane may move up and down.
二、完形填空
Long long ago, in a small town, there was a boy. ___16___ name was Nezha. He was different ___17___ others because he had special powers (力量).
One day, a terrible dragon came from the sea near the town. The dragon was very ___18___. It often made a lot of ___19___ for the people and their homes. Nezha decided to fight against (作斗争) the dragon to protect the people. He jumped into the ___20___ and fought against the dragon bravely.
The dragon was very strong, ___21___ Nezha was not afraid at all. ___22___ a long and hard fight, Nezha finally won (赢). The people in the town felt very happy. They thanked Nezha for his ___23___.
From then on, Nezha became a hero. His story told us it is ___24___ to be brave. When we meet difficulties, we should try our best to overcome (克服) ___25___ like Nezha.
16. A．His B．Her C．My
17. A．from B．of C．as
18. A．boring B．bad C．kind
19. A．happiness B．questions C．trouble (麻烦)
20. A．town B．sea C．sky
21. A．but B．so C．and
22. A．After B．Before C．In
23. A．money B．help C．culture
24. A．glad B．polite C．important
25. A．her B．it C．them
三、选词填空
用下列方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）。
but, buy, enjoy, get, health, important, over, season, watch, year
Do you like sports Sports play a(n) ___26___ role in our life. All over the world, people ___27___ sports. Wherever you are, you can watch different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of ___28___, like running and jumping. Chinese kung fu has a very long history, ___29___ basketball and volleyball are new. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time.
Sports help people keep ___30___. Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to ___31___ others do sport. In order to watch the games, some people ___32___ tickets (票) or turn on their TVs at home. They watch TV until (直到) the games are ___33___, then they go to sleep. When their favorite player gets first place or their favorite team wins, they often ___34___ very excited.
When the seasons change, sports will change. In different ___35___, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in winter.
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
In Zibo, Shandong, there is a special old woman named Li Xiurong. She loves to play basketball very much, so people call her Basketball Grandma. She is about 80 years old now but she spends at least (至少) two hours playing the sport every day.
Li started to play basketball because of her grandson. She tried to play it with him to make him happy and soon she loved it too. Now her grandson is a big boy and he doesn’t play with her often. But Li still goes to the basketball court (篮球场) to play.
Many people in Zibo know Li for her love of the sport. People like watching her play basketball because of her good skills. She is very popular with these people.
Basketball Grandma’s story shows us that it’s never too late to start a new hobby. Li thinks the sport is important to her. It helps her keep healthy and feel young. She says that young people should do more exercise to stay healthy. For her, age is just a number. She’ll keep playing as long as (只要) she can.
36. How long does Li play basketball every day
___36___
37. Why did Li try to play basketball with her grandson
___37___
38. What does Li think of age
___38___
39. What do you want to say to Li
___39___
40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
___40___
五、书面表达
（2）不少于60词，结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
时间 活动
星期六 上午 做作业
下午 帮妈妈做家务
晚上 和朋友看了一部有趣的电影
星期日 上午 和朋友打篮球踢足球
下午 和妈妈去公园
晚上 看电视，10点钟睡觉
My Busy Weekend
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
I was a little tired, but I had a good time.
参考答案
一、阅读理解 13 CBC 47 CBCB 811 BCCA 1215 AECB
二、完形填空 1620 AABCB 2125 AABCC
三、选词填空
26.important 27.enjoy 28.years 29.but 30.healthy 31.watch 32.buy 33.over 34.get 35.seasons
四、任务型阅读
36.At least two hours.
37.To make him happy.
38.She thinks age is just a number.
39.You are great. Keep exercising.(合理即可)
40.篮球奶奶的故事告诉我们，培养新爱好永远都不会太晚。
五、书面表达范文
My Busy Weekend
I had a busy weekend last week. On Saturday morning, I did my homework. In the afternoon, I helped my mother do housework. In the evening, I watched an interesting movie with my friends. On Sunday morning, I played basketball and football with my friends. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my mother. In the evening, I watched TV and went to bed at ten o’clock.
I was a little tired, but I had a good time.

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