资源简介

四川省自贡市
2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
一、完形填空
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
On the afternoon of December 6, 2025, a 13yearold girl, Li Jiating, bravely saved a 4yearold boy who fell through the ice on a lake.
The boy fell through the ice while playing. People nearby called for help but were too ___1___ to go near the ice. At that moment, Li was passing by on her bike, and she reached the boy carefully. Suddenly the ice ___2___ into pieces under her feet and she fell into the lake. Luckily, other adults quickly pulled her to ___3___. Firefighters soon saved the boy. Both were safe.
Li got all ___4___, and she left quietly. Back home, she told her family she was splashed (泼溅) by a streetcleaning truck. That night, her father learned the ___5___ from her aunt.
Li’s act went ___6___ online. More and more people knew her story quickly. Her teacher said she was kind and brave. Her father called her a thoughtful girl. Li said, “I’m thin and light. ___7___ I thought I could get the boy out quickly.”
Li’s school and local people all ___8___ her. A hospital also made a promise to ___9___ free health checkups for her. Her story shows that ___10___ can make a big difference at any age.
1. A．sad B．afraid C．careful
2. A．broke B．moved C．stopped
3. A．school B．safety C．hospital
4. A．wet B．cold C．tired
5. A．truth B．fault C．lesson
6. A．far B．fast C．deep
7. A．or B．so C．but
8. A．helped B．taught C．praised
9. A．return B．provide C．forgive
10. A．luck B．dream C．courage
二、阅读理解
A
READING LOG Date: 13th June Group: 3 Name: Fu Xing
Title The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
Writer Mark Twain
Main characters Tom, Huck, Joe, Becky
Type of book Adventure
Summary Tom Sawyer was a naughty but smart boy living in a small town. He loved adventures. One day, Tom and his friend Huck saw a bad man kill someone. They ran away and got lost in a cave (山洞), and finally found a box of gold. In the end, Tom grew braver and learned to do the right thing.
My opinions This book is really fun to read. Tom’s adventures make me laugh a lot, but I also learn about courage and honesty. I think Tom is a cool boy who always tries his best to help others.
Quote (摘引) from the book “Tom, it was the bravest thing I have ever seen you do.” (spo
11. Who wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
A．Aunt Polly.
B．Mark Twain.
C．Fu Xing.
12. What did Tom and Huck see one day
A．Someone was lost.
B．Someone found gold.
C．A bad man killed someone.
13. What does Aunt Polly think of Tom
A．Brave. B．Smart. C．Naughty.
B
Fan Yichao, a 24yearold student, got many warm messages from students at Fonian School. He had just finished a twoweek volunteer teaching program there.
The program started in 2014. Over the past 11 years, more than 100 university student volunteers have spent over 800 hours helping more than 800 students there with their studies. The learning environment at this school used to be very tough. The school buildings were old, and there were few teachers. Thanks to these volunteers, it has changed into one of the best schools in the city. The number of students has grown from just under 60 to 180.
In 2025, members of the program prepared about 40 lessons. They taught different subjects, from culture to history. A special class this year was an AI lesson, where students learned how to use AI.
Volunteer teachers like Fan have not only opened up a new world for students at Fonian School but also influenced them deeply. Zhong Lingxuan first joined the program as a fourthgrade student. Now she is a university student and has returned as a volunteer. She said, “When I was young, I really respected volunteers. They were smart and loving, and I dreamed of becoming someone like them.”
14. How many student volunteers have joined in the teaching program during the past 11 years
A．Less than 60.
B．Over 100.
C．More than 800.
15. What does the underlined word “tough” in paragraph 2 mean
A．Hard.
B．Modern.
C．Comfortable.
16. Why did Zhong Lingxuan become a volunteer
A．Because volunteer teachers influenced her.
B．Because the volunteer program needed her.
C．Because the fourthgrade students liked her.
17. What is the main purpose of the text
A．To show the popularity of AI lessons in schools.
B．To introduce the development of Fonian School.
C．To praise the meaningful college student volunteer teaching.
C
Nowadays, in many videos on TikTok (抖音), young foreigners are holding cups of hot water or eating bowls of warm food. What’s going on They are following a healthy lifestyle which is inspired by Traditional Chinese Medicine. Chinese people are quite familiar with it. But the lifestyle is quite new for many people in the West. Now, young foreigners all over the world are falling in love with it. The popular trend (趋势) is called “Turning Chinese” on the TikTok.
So, what does it mean to “turn Chinese” First, say goodbye to ice! Instead of icecold drinks, people are drinking warm water with honey. They believe warm drinks are much gentler to the stomach. Besides, they choose warm foods like vegetable soup or boiled apples instead of cold yogurt for breakfast.
TikTok creator Emma Peng from China is excited to see this trend. She feels proud that her culture is helping others live better. On Chinese social media, many people are also cheering for this trend. They see it as a bridge between different cultures. And it is not only about food but also about respect. Instead of just copying (模仿), fans are asking questions like, “When is the best time to eat this ” They want to learn the true meaning behind the lifestyle.
18. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 1
A．The TikTok.
B．The healthy lifestyle.
C．Traditional Chinese Medicine.
19. What should foreigners do to “turn Chinese”
A．Drink iced water.
B．Have warm vegetable soup.
C．Choose cold yogurt for breakfast.
20. What do we know about the trend of “Turning Chinese”
A．It is only about food.
B．It is popular only among young people.
C．It is a bridge between different cultures.
21. Where may the passage come from
A．A storybook.
B．A sports newspaper.
C．A health magazine.
D
A rainbow is one of the most beautiful natural wonders in the world. It appears when sunlight and raindrops meet in the right way. Sunlight may look white, but it is actually made up of seven different colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. When sunlight travels through a raindrop, water changes the light and divides it into seven colors. This process is called “refraction (折射)”.
After the light breaks up, it turns back inside the raindrop and changes direction when it comes out. The colored light then travels to our eyes, and we see a rainbow. You can only see a rainbow when the sun is behind you and the rain is in front of you. Rainbows usually appear in the sky after a rainstorm when the sun comes out. They are always curved (弧形的) because the raindrops are round. Sometimes you can see two rainbows. The second one looks lighter and its colors are in the opposite order. This happens when the light reflects (反射) twice inside the raindrops.
Rainbows are not just beautiful—they are also a great example of how light works in nature. We can hardly touch them, yet this magical sight always brings joy and surprise to people of all ages.
22. When does a rainbow appear
A．When it rains heavily at noon.
B．When the sky is cloudy all day.
C．When sunlight meets raindrops.
23. Which is the correct order of forming a rainbow
①The light reflects inside the raindrop.
②Sunlight goes through a raindrop.
③The light is divided into seven colors.
④Colored light reaches our eyes.
A．②③①④
B．②①③④
C．③②①④
24. What can we know about the rainbow from the passage
A．We can see a rainbow at any time on rainy days.
B．The second rainbow is darker than the first one.
C．The rainbow’s shape has something to do with raindrops.
25. What is the best title for the passage
A．How Light Travels
B．The Colors of a Rainbow
C．Rainbows: Nature’s Beautiful Magic
三、补全对话
阅读下面对话，从方框内的6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
Bob and Tina are talking in the classroom.
Tina : Hello, Bob. You look very unhappy. ___26___
Bob: I argued with my little sister just now.
Tina: ___27___
Bob: She took my books without telling me first.
Tina: That’s really rude of her.
Bob: Yes, she always does that.
Tina: It surely makes you feel unhappy.
Bob: ___28___ I don’t know how to get on well with her again.
Tina: ___29___ A good talk helps you understand each other.
Bob: I am too shy to talk with her face to face.
Tina: You can write your thoughts on a note for her. ___30___
Bob: That sounds nice. I will take your advice.
Tina: Hope you two get along well soon.
Bob: Thank you very much for your help.
A．What should I do
B．What’s wrong with you
C．Will you say no to her later
D．Why did you argue with your sister
E．Maybe you should talk with her patiently.
F．Writing notes is a good way to share your ideas.
四、单词拼写
31. Don’t be afraid of f________. It’s the mother of success.
32. In some countries, people k_________ on the cheek when they meet.
33. It is n________ to feel nervous before giving a speech in front of the class.
34. Before the exam, our teacher helped us r________ all the important lessons.
35. All the villagers welcomed the visitors w________ when they arrived here.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good news for primary and middle school students in Zigong: you will have more holidays!
Since last year, the city government ___36___ (start) a rule to give students “spring and autumn holidays”. The breaks are set at the same time for all schools.
“The holidays give students ___37___ opportunity to rest during the busy term and enjoy ___38___ (we) country,” said a local official. The policy (政策) helps students relax and get close to nature.
___39___ (make) the breaks better, other plans have also been made. Now parents can have more paid leave ___40___ they can stay with their children during the holidays. Science centers and some famous ___41___ (museum) open to students for free, letting them have the chance to join more social and ___42___ (education) activities.
The spring break is around the Tomb Sweeping Day and the autumn break is ___43___ November. Students are happy about the change. “I love the spring break! It gives me time to relax and follow my ___44___ (curious) about nature,” said Li Hua, a 14yearold student. Parents also support it. “Most ___45___ (important), it is a good chance for the family to spend time together,” said a parent.
六、任务型阅读
阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。
Floods can be very dangerous. Knowing what to do can keep you and your family safe. Here are some tips.
Never drive or walk through floodwater. The water may be deeper than it looks. The moving water can be strong enough to push you or your car away. There may also be dangerous things under the water, like holes, broken glass, or electric wires (电线).
Listen to what local officials say. If you are told to leave your home, go right away. If you can not leave and water starts coming into your house, go to the highest floor. If you need to, get onto the roof and signal (发信号) for help.
Take care of water and food once the flood is over. Never drink floodwater. Do not use it to wash dishes or brush your teeth. It is dirty and can make you sick. Throw away food or drinks that may have touched floodwater.
Keep warm and use generators (发电机) safely. Keep yourself warm after a flood because the weather may get cold. If you use a generator, always put it outside and keep it away from windows or doors. This is because generators make dangerous gas. The gas can make you sick or even cause death.
46 to Survive a Flood
Time period Tips Details
During the flood ◆ Never drive or walk through floodwater. Water may be deep and strong. There may also be dangerous things under it.
◆ Listen to local officials. Leave at once if told to.
Go to the highest floor or roof and signal for 47 .
48 the flood ◆ Be 49 with water and food. Do not drink or use floodwater.
Throw away any food that has touched floodwater.
◆ Keep warm and use generators safely. Keep yourself warm.
Keep generators 50 from windows or doors to avoid dangerous gas.
七、书面表达
51. 假如你是付兴，你的外国笔友Emily下个月要来你校做交换生，并计划周末到你家做客。她给你写了一封邮件，请你根据邮件内容，给她写一封回信。
To fuxing@
From emily@
Subject My exchange trip to China — Help needed!
Hi Fu Xing,
I’m so excited to go to your school as an exchange student! But I’m really nervous. What should I do to get on well with teachers and classmates at school I’m going to visit your family on the weekend. What gift should I bring And what are the right table manners in China Could you give me some advice
I’m looking forward to your reply soon.
Cheers,
Emily
注意：1．短文需包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥；2．词数70左右（开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数）；3．文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Emily,
I am happy to hear from you.
___________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will have a good time in China.
Cheers,
Fu Xing
参考答案
一、完形填空
15 BABAA 610 BBCBC
二、阅读理解
1113 BCA 1417 BACC 1821 BBCC 2225 CACC
三、补全对话
2630 BDAEF
四、单词拼写
31.failure 32.kiss 33.normal 34.review 35.warmly
五、短文填空
36.has started 37.an 38.our 39. to make 40.so 41.museums 42.educational 43.in 44.curiosity 45.importantly
六、任务型阅读
46.How/Ways 47.help 48.After 49.careful 50.away
七、书面表达参考范文
Dear Emily,
I am happy to hear from you. Don’t be nervous. At school, just be polite and active, and you will get along well with teachers and classmates. You needn’t bring expensive gifts when you come to my home. Some small things from your country are OK. When eating, it’s polite to wait for elders to start eating first. I’m looking forward to your coming.
I hope you will have a good time in China.
Cheers,
Fu Xing

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