广东省汕尾市陆丰市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

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广东省汕尾市陆丰市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

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广东汕尾市陆丰市
20252026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
一、补全对话
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Good morning, Mrs Miller. I’m not feeling well today.
B: Oh, Mark. 1____
A: I have got a headache and I feel cold all over.
B: 2____
A: Yes, I did. My temperature is 38.9℃.
B: How long have you been like this
A: Since last night. 3____
B: Yeah, you should see a doctor and take some medicine.
A: I see. Can I ask for two days’ leave
B: No problem at all. Take care of yourself! 4____
A: Thanks, Mrs Miller. Bye.
B: 5____
A.Did you take your temperature
B.Don’t forget to drink more water.
C.Hope you get better soon.
D.You’d better get an Xray.
E.I’ve decided to see the doctor this afternoon.
F.What’s wrong
二、语法选择
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Crosscultural communication often opens a window to a new world. Last term, our school held 6____ cultural exchange activity. Through the meaningful activity, I met Robert, a British student of my age. Since then, I 7____ many differences between Chinese and British cultures.
Robert told me that British people pay much attention 8____ public manners. For example, people 9____ wait in line, and cutting in line is considered impolite. However, some Chinese do not always follow this rule.
Another big difference lies in daily greetings. While some Chinese may ask 10____ questions when meeting others, British people prefer to talk about the weather to start a conversation. They never ask about one’s age or family 11____ they have developed a close relationship.
At first, I feared that cultural differences might cause problems between 12____. Luckily, everything went well. We shared ideas and learnt from each other. I taught Robert how 13____ chopsticks, and he introduced western table manners to me in return.
Gradually, we became close 14____. I finally found the importance of crosscultural communication. As long as we stay openminded and respect different cultures, we can get along well with people from different backgrounds. By communicating, we can understand the world much 15____.
6. A.a  B.an  C.the
7. A.learnt  B.was learning  C.have learnt
8. A.for  B.to  C.at
9. A.could  B.may  C.should
10. A.person  B.personal  C.personally
11. A.unless  B.though  C.if
12. A.us  B.ours  C.ourselves
13. A.use  B.using  C.to use
14. A.friend  B.friend’s  C.friends
15. A.clearly  B.more clearly  C.most clearly
三、完形填空
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
We all face different feelings while growing up. It’s 16____ to feel upset, angry or worried when we have problems with friends or family. Bad feelings may 17____ our lives.
Last month, I fought with my best friend Jerry. I lent him my 18____, but when he gave it back, there was an ugly mark. I was filled with anger, but he didn’t care. So I said hurtful things to him. He stopped talking to me. I felt upset and 19____. My teacher Miss Smith 20____ me to call him. At first, I was too shy to apologize. But I knew our friendship was 21____. I called Jerry and said, “I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been so hard on you.”
He also felt sorry and said he didn’t mean to leave the mark on it. We 22____ at last. I told him the basketball was a birthday gift from my dad, and it 23____ a lot to me. Jerry promised to be more careful in the future.
Learning to deal with bad emotions is important for growing up. 24____ we may argue with our friends or family, we should try to understand each other. If we do so, we will grow up 25____ and happily.
16. A.strange  B.normal  C.unusual  D.special
17. A.improve  B.rescue  C.influence  D.control
18. A.bag  B.umbrella  C.tennis  D.basketball
19. A.proud  B.awful  C.joyful  D.relaxed
20. A.advised  B.warned  C.allowed  D.forced
21. A.dangerous  B.confusing  C.valuable  D.changeable
22. A.gave up  B.stayed away  C.made up  D.took up
23. A.spent  B.meant  C.cost  D.left
24. A.When  B.Because  C.Since  D.Although
25. A.healthily  B.quietly  C.sadly  D.carelessly
四、阅读理解
A
Protect your eyes from DIGITAL (数码的) EYE STRAIN (眼疲劳/视疲劳)
HOW you may get it:
●Using a phone or computer for a long time
WHAT problems you may have:
●Tired eyes
●Headache
●Dry eyes
●Double vision
WHY it is important to act now:
●Eye strain can cause our vision to get worse over time. WHAT you can do:
●Reduce screen time.
●Do eye exercises.
●Visit an eye doctor if necessary.
●Follow the 20-20-20 rule.
26. What may cause digital eye strain
A.Reading a book for a long time. B.Using a phone for a long time.
C.Doing eye exercises every day. D.Visiting an eye doctor often.
27. What trouble can digital eye strain bring you
① tired eyes ② backache ③ headache ④ double vision
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
28. Why is it important to protect your eyes from digital eye strain
A.Because it may make your eyesight worse over time.
B.Because it can cause double vision at once.
C.Because it will make you wear glasses within a week.
D.Because it can make you have a fever.
29. How many suggestions are there in the passage
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
30. Where can you read the passage
A.In a travel guide. B.In a cook book.
C.In a health magazine. D.In a sports newspaper.
B
Have you ever imagined being welcomed by a robot in a park In Qianhai Stone Park in Shenzhen, it has already come true. On March 20, China’s first robot volunteer service station officially started working. This shows that technology is becoming part of people’s daily lives.
At the station, several robots in volunteer vests are ready to help visitors. They greet people, offer help and move around the park like real volunteers. Their arrival has made the park more modern and interesting.
▲ Some answer daily questions, such as how to get to a place or where to take good photos. Some hand out drinking water or take items such as bandages (绷带) and mosquito repellent (驱虫剂) from a firstaid box. They can also explain public information and offer emergency support.
What makes them even more special is their intelligence. Some can patrol the park, give safety reminders and make public announcements (播报). One robot, Oli, can have realtime conversations in both Chinese and English. More languages may be added in the future, which will make communication easier for visitors from all over the world.
These robots were developed by local companies (公司) in Shenzhen. They will never replace human volunteers. Instead, they offer smarter and easier services for people. As technology develops, more robot helpers will appear in our daily lives.
31. How does the writer begin the passage
A.By listing numbers. B.By asking questions. C.By giving examples. D.By telling stories.
32. Which sentence can be put in the “▲”
A.These robot volunteers can provide many useful services.
B.These robot volunteers can work day and night without rest.
C.Visitors can enjoy all kinds of fun activities from robot volunteers.
D.Visitors can solve all their small problems with robot volunteers’ help.
33. What does the underlined word “patrol” probably mean in Paragraph 4
A.Walk around. B.Pass by. C.Leave for. D.Take over.
34. What can we learn from the passage
A.Robots are more hardworking than humans.
B.Robots will take the place of human volunteers.
C.The robot volunteers can take photos of visitors.
D.The robot Oli can speak two languages at present.
35. What is the best title for the passage
A.The Fast Development of Modern Technology
B.Smart Robot Volunteers in a Shenzhen Park
C.How Park Volunteers Help Visitors in Need
D.Volunteer Services in Shenzhen City Parks
C
配对阅读。左栏是与读者喜好相关的信息,右栏是七位作家的介绍,请为每位读者匹配最适合他们的作家,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36 Tilly loves detective novels and Sherlock Holmes is her hero. She wants to read some detective novels written by Chinese writers.
37 Ben is a plant lover. He is interested in the books that can help him learn more about nature.
38 Mr Green wants to buy some English storybooks for his son, but he knows little about foreign children’s writers and their works.
39 James fell in love with Shanghai after he travelled there. He wants to read some novels about Shanghai written by women writers.
40 Kelly is from England, but she loves poems written by Li Bai. Her Chinese teacher suggests that she should read an English version (版本) of Li Bai’s poems. A. Roald Dahl is a British writer who is famous for his children’s books. His best-known works include Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and Fantastic Mr Fox, which are widely loved by children.
B. Zhang Ailing is widely considered as one of China’s most important women writers of the 20th century. Most of her novels describe people’s life and love in Shanghai in the 1930s and 1940s.
C. Agatha Christie is known as the “Queen of Detective Fiction”. Her works mainly use the method of solving the crime (罪行) in a locked room, and her most famous works include Death on the Nile.
D. Nancy Ross Hugo is a writer of five books and hundreds of articles about trees and the outdoors. Through her books, we can not only learn to enjoy the beauty of nature in a new way but also raise awareness of environmental protection.
E. Xu Yuanchong is known for his translations of ancient Chinese poems into English and French. Selected Poems of Li Bai, translated by Xu Yuanchong, is one of his great works.
F. Cheng Xiaoqing is known as the “Master of China’s Detective Novels”. His work Huosang Detective is the first real “detective novel” in China. He played an important role in the popularity of detective novels in China.
G. William Shakespeare, an English poet and playwright, is famous as one of the greatest writers in the world. Romeo and Juliet remains one of Shakespeare’s most popular works.
五、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
wait hard letter rich tell duty miss thank out because they send
A wonderful Chinese movie Dear You (A Love Letter to Grandma) from Chaoshan, China was on during the 2026 May Day holiday. It 41____ a simple but touching story about love, family and keeping promises.
The main character is Grandma Ye Shurou. Many years ago, her husband went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work. From then on, she 42____ for him. For 50 years, she kept receiving letters and money from her husband. People call these special 43____ and money qiaopi. Qiaopi is a common way for overseas (海外) Chinese to send 44____ love to their families. In 2013, qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录) 45____ it shows the deep love and duty Chinese people have for their families.
Later, her grandson Xiaowei went to Thailand. There he found 46____ a big secret: the person who had sent letters and money to Grandma all her life was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi. Grandma’s husband once saved her father, so she was deeply 47____ to him. After he died, she continued writing letters and 48____ money to help Grandma’s family. She did this for many years.
The movie shows us the 49____ life of overseas Chinese. It also tells us the spirit of Chaoshan people: hardworking, kind and loving their hometown and country. The most important words from Grandma are: “A person should be full of love and 50____.”
六、读写综合
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
How do you spend your spare time By playing sports or watching movies Playing on mobile phones at home or joining a club to learn something new There will be different answers to it.
Yaming is a Chinese middle school student who loves Chinese calligraphy. Every Saturday morning, he learns Chinese calligraphy from his art teacher. He can skillfully write beautiful Chinese characters of different styles. Last weekend, Yaming finished a calligraphy work about perseverance, which means “keep on doing and never give up”. He felt proud to see it on the display board.
When Zhang Kai, a student from Foshan, first watched the lion dance, he was surprised and could not wait to learn it. However, he knew that learning lion dance was not easy in the beginning. He kept practising the basic skills day by day to perfectly do the jumps and turns in the air. Last year, Zhang Kai set up a lion dance club in his school. Now, the club has over 80 members who love lion dance and often practise together after school.
It is Sunday morning. A group of Chinese middle school students are practising Yingge dance on the school playground. Mr Lin, a professional folk dance teacher of the school, is teaching them. In their opinion, Yingge dance helps them keep healthy and pass on traditional culture.
51. What hobby does Yaming have
_____________________________________________________________________________________
52. How did Yaming feel when he saw his work on the display board
_____________________________________________________________________________________
53. What did Zhang Kai think of lion dance when he started to learn it
_____________________________________________________________________________________
54. How many members are there in Zhang Kai’s lion dance club now
_____________________________________________________________________________________
55. Why do the Chinese middle school students learn Yingge dance
_____________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
56. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Jeff 给你发来邮件,诉说了他的困扰:他课余时间经常沉迷手机、玩网络游戏,不仅身体素质变差,学习成绩也出现了明显退步。
请你根据思维导图的提示,给他回一封邮件,谈谈沉迷手机的危害,并给他提出充实课余生活的合理建议。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯,词数 80 左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Jeff,
I’m sorry to hear that you have been having a hard time recently.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、补全对话 15 FAECB
二、语法选择 610 BCBCB 1115 AACCB
三、完形填空 1620 BCDBA 2125 CCBDA
四、阅读理解 2630 BDABC 3135 BAADB 3640 FDA BE
五、选词填空 41.tells 42.waited 43.letters 44.their 45.because 46.out 47.thankful 48.sending 49.hard 50.duty
六、读写综合
51.He loves Chinese calligraphy.
52.He felt proud.
53.He knew that learning lion dance was not easy.
54.Over 80 members.
55.Because it helps them keep healthy and pass on traditional culture.
书面表达范文
Dear Jeff,
I’m sorry to hear that you have been having a hard time recently. Spending too much time on mobile phones and online games does harm to you. It makes your body weak and your grades drop. Here is some advice for you. You can take more exercise to build up your body in your free time. It’s also a good idea to take up some hobbies, such as reading or doing sports. Try to stay away from the screen and enjoy your colourful afterschool life. I hope things will get better soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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