资源简介

(共43张PPT)
Unit 3 Past passing by
九年级
外研版2026
上
单词解析二
1.luck(名词)好运、幸运
[用法讲解]luck为不可数名词，译为"运气"。
Eg: It was pure luck that I found my lost keys.
我能找到丢失的钥匙纯属运气。
[常见搭配]good luck 好运
lucky money 压岁钱
lucky dog幸运儿
be lucky to do sth.很幸运做某事
Eg: Good luck to you.
祝你好运。
Children often get lucky money on Spring Festival.
孩子们经常在春节收到压岁钱。
He's lucky dog to have such a great job.
他有这么好的工作，真是个幸运儿。
I'm lucky to have such a supportive family.
我很幸运有一个支持我的家庭。
Luckily, the doctor was able to save the patient's life.
幸运地是，医生能挽救病人的生命。
[派生词] lucky为形容词，译为“幸运的"
luckily为副词,译为"幸运地";
unlucky为形容词，译为"不幸的";
unluckily为副词，译为“不幸地”。
Eg: She was lucky to find her lost wallet in the park.
她很幸运在公园里找到了丢失的钱包。
Luckily, we arrived at the station just time for the train.
幸运的是，我们刚好赶上了火车。
It was unlucky that it rained on their wedding day.
不幸的是，他们婚礼当天下雨了。
Unluckily, the concert was canceled due to the storm.
不幸的是，由于暴风雨，音乐会取消了。
[即学即用]
1.She had good_________(运气)in finding a job quickly.
2.祝你面试好运!
___________with your interview!
luck
Good luck
2.bring out 使显现
[用法讲解]bring out还可译为"展示、出版、推出、引出"。
Eg: His speech brought out her leadership qualities.
他的演讲展现出了她的领导才能。
The company will bring out a new smartphone next month.
公司将于下月推出一款新智能手机。
The joke brought out laughter from the audience.
这个笑话引来了观众的笑声。
[知识拓展] bring为动词，译为"带来、导致、提出",其过去式为brought,过去分词为brought
Eg: Bring your passport when you travel abroad.
出国旅行时带上你的护照。
The news brought joy to everyone.
这个消息给大家带来了喜悦。
She brought up an important issue at the meeting.
她在会议上提出了一个重要问题。
[常见搭配]bring up提出(话题)、抚养(孩子)
bring in引入、赚取
bring back带回、使回忆
bring to light揭露
Eg: She brought up an important question.
她提出了一个重要问题。
The company brought in a new manager.
公司引入了一位新经理。
This song brings back childhood memories.
这首歌让我想起童年。
The investigation brought new facts to light.
调查揭露了新事实。
[即学即用]
这次营销活动很好地展现了产品特点。
The marketing campaign really____________the product's features.
brought out
3.cartoon(名词)卡通(片)、动画片
[用法讲解]cartoon为可数名词，其复数形式为cartoons.
Eg: My kids love watching cartoons on weekends.
我的孩子周末喜欢看动画片。
[常见搭配]cartoon character卡通角色
Eg:Mickey Mouse is a classic cartoon character.
米老鼠是经典的卡通角色。
[派生词]cartoonist为名词，译为"漫画家"。
Eg: The famous cartoonist created a series of political cartoons.
这位著名漫画家创作了一系列政治漫画。
[即学即用]
Disney's early animated__________(动画片) revolutionized the industry.
cartoons
4.silk(名词)丝绸
[用法讲解]silk常为不可数名词，但在表示"不同种类的丝绸"时为可数名词,其复数形式为 silks.
Eg: The dress is made of silk.
这条裙子是丝绸做的。
They include silks and coloured thread.
包含各种丝绸和彩线。
[即学即用]
( ) She bought some_______.
A.silks dress B. silk dresses
C. silk dress D. silks dresses
C
5.matchbox(名词)火柴盒
[用法讲解]matchbox是可数名词，其复数形式为matchboxes。
Eg: He collected matchboxes from different countries.
他收集来自不同国家的火柴盒。
[即学即用]
He kept a_____________(火柴盒) in his pocket for emergencies.
matchbox
6.weight(名词)(某物的)重量、分量
[用法讲解]weight为不可数名词，还可译为"重要性、影响力、砝码、重物"等。
Eg: What's the weight of the box
这个盒子多重
The evidence carries great weight in court.
这一证据在法庭上很有影响力。
Use a weight to keep the papers in place.
用重物压住文件。
[常见搭配]put on/ lose weight增重/减肥
carry weight有分量、有影响力
give weight to sth.重视某物
a weight off one's shoulders如释重负
pull one's weight尽自己的本分
Eg: I need to exercise more; I've put on weight recently.
我需要多运动，最近体重增加了。
His opinion carries a lot of weight in the company.
他的意见在公司里很有分量。
The judge gave weight to the witness's testimony.
法官重视了证人的证词。
Finishing the project was a weight off my shoulders.
完成这个项目让我如释重负。
Everyone needs to pull their weight in a team.
团队重每个人都需尽自己的本分。
[派生词]weigh为动词,译为"称重";
weightless为形容词，译为"失重的"。
Eg: Can you weigh the box for me
你能帮我称一下盒子的重量吗
Astronauts experience a weightless environment when they are in space.
宇航员在太空中会体验到失重的环境。
[即学即用]
She has been trying to lose__________(weigh) for months.
weight
7.around(副词)大约
[用法讲解]around作副词，还可译为“周围、四处、转过身";around还可为介词，译为"在...周围、环绕、遍及"。
Eg: The price is around 50 dollars.
价格大约是50美元。
He turned around and saw me.
他转过身看到了我。
The children are running around in the park.
孩子们在公园里四处跑。
There are many trees around the lake.
湖的周围有许多树。
We traveled around the country last year.
去年我们遍游了全国。
[常见搭配]look around环顾、四处看
travel around周游
turn around转身
get around四处走动、传播
go around围着...转
Eg: He looked around the room but found nothing.
他环顾了房间，但什么也没找到。
They plan to travel around the world next year.
他们计划明年周游世界。
She turned around and smiled at me.
她转过身对我微笑。
The news got around quickly.
这个消息很快传开了。
The earth goes around the sun.
地球绕着太阳转。
[易混辨析]around、round区别:
around强调在某个范围内的环绕、周围或大约;
round与around意思相近，但更口语化一些;
Eg: I'll arrive around 5 pm.
我大约下午5点到。
[即学即用]
( )There were________50 people at the party.
A.around B. into C. with D. of
A
8.ton(名词)英吨
[用法讲解]ton为可数名词,其复数形式为tons，还可译为“大量、许多”。
Eg: The ship can carry up to 50 tons of cargo.
这艘船最多可装载50吨货物。
[常见搭配]a ton of...一吨的...
tons of...大量的
come down on sb. like a ton of bricks严厉批评或惩罚某人
Eg: The truck can carry up to five tons of cargo.
这辆卡车最多能载五吨货物。
We have tons of food left after the party.
派对结束后我们还剩下大量食物。
The teacher came down on the students like a ton of bricks for cheating.
老师因学生作弊而严厉批评了他们。
[派生词]tonnage为名词，译为“吨位、载重量”
Eg: The ship's tonnage was so large that it could carry thousands of containers.
这艘船的吨位非常大，可以装载数千个集装箱。
[即学即用]
这辆卡车装了大量的沙子。
The truck was carrying___________ sand.
tons of
9.mystery(名词)神秘事物、谜
[用法讲解]mystery为可数名词,其复数形式为mysteries。
Eg: The novel is a classic mystery with a surprising twist at the end.
这本小说是一部经典的悬疑作品,结局有出人意料的转折。
The origin of the artifact is still a mystery to archaeologists.
这件文物的起源对考古学家来说仍然是个迷。
[常见搭配]solve a mystery解开谜团
mystery guest神秘嘉宾
Eg: The detective finally solved the mystery of the stolen jewels.
侦探终于解开了珠宝失窃的谜团。
The talk show announced a mystery guest for next week.
脱口秀节目宣布下周将有一位神秘嘉宾。
[派生词]mysterious为形容词,译为"神秘的、难以解释的";
mystify为动词,译为"使神秘化、迷惑"。
Eg: Her mysterious smile made everyone wonder what she was thinking.
她神秘的微笑让所有人猜测她在想什么。
The magician mystified the audience with his disappearing act.
魔术师用消失术迷惑了观众。
[即学即用]
The m__________ of the locked room has puzzled investigators for years.
ystery
10.coast(名词)海岸、海滨
[用法讲解]coast为可数名词，其复数形式为coasts.
Eg: The coast is lined with hotels and restaurants.
海岸边排列着许多旅馆和餐馆。
[常见搭配]on the coast在海岸上
along the coast沿着海岸
off the coast在海岸附近
Eg: There are many fishing villages on the coast.
沿海有许多渔村。
We took a walk along the coast.
我们沿着海岸散步。
There are some islands off the coast.
海岸附近有一些岛屿。
[派生词] coastal为形容词，译为"沿海的"。
Eg: The coastal breeze felt refreshing after a hot day.
炎热的天气过后，沿海的微风让人感到清爽。
[易混辨析]bank、beach、coast、shore与seaside区别
bank通常指河岸、湖岸或堤岸，有一定坡度;
beach指被海、湖或河水冲刷形成的沙滩或卵石滩;
coast指沿海陆地的尽头;
shore指仅靠大湖泊或海洋的陆地边缘;
seaside特指疗养地或游览地区的海边。
[即学即用]
The__________(海岸)of California is famous for its beaches.
coast
11.pretty(形容词)漂亮的、好看的、标致的
[用法讲解]pretty还可为副词，译为"相当、十分、非常"。
Eg: She is a pretty girl.
她是一个漂亮的女孩。
The food was pretty delicious.
这食物相当美味。
[常见搭配] pretty good相当好
a pretty penny 一大笔钱
Eg: The food at that restaurant was pretty good.
那家餐厅的食物相当好。
That new car cost him a pretty penny.
那辆新车花了他一大笔钱。
[易混辨析] pretty与beautiful的区别:
pretty有"美丽可爱"之意，多用于小孩、妇女和较细小的东西，语气较弱
beautiful则为"漂亮悦人"之意，表示美丽最普通的用词，语气最强，通常不用于男性。
Eg: Rachel is a very pretty woman.
瑞秋是一位漂亮的女性。
Look at that beautiful lady.
看那位美丽的女士。
[即学即用]
There are several p_________ girls standing under the tree.
retty
12.hit(名词)风行一时的事物
[用法讲解] hit为可数名词,其复数形式为hits;hit为动词，还可译为“突然想起、完成、碰撞、击、打"等。
Eg: The car hit the tree.
车子撞到了树上。
The idea hit me when I woke up this morning.
今天早晨醒来时我突然想到了一个主意。
The town was hit by a severe flood.
这个小镇遭受了严重的洪水。
The temperature hit 30 degrees Celsius today.
今天的温度达到了30摄氏度。
The movie was one of the biggest hits of the year.
这部电影是当年最卖座的作品之一。
[常见搭配] hit sb.on/in the+身体部位击中某人的某个身体部位
hit sth. with sth.用某物击打某物
hit it off相处融洽
Eg: The thief hit the police officer on the shoulders.
这个窃贼打中了警察的肩膀。
He hit the ball with a bat.
他用球棒打了那个球。
We hit it off right away.
我们一见面就很投缘。
[易混辨析] beat与hit区别:
beat强调有节奏地、连续地击打，常与鼓、心脏等搭配，也可表示在比赛中打败对手;
hit侧重于一次性的、有力的击打，对象可以是各种事物。
Eg: The drummer beats the drum regularly.
鼓手有节奏地敲鼓。
He hit the ball hard.
他用力击球。
[即学即用]
He_______(hit) the nail with thehammer.
hit
13.besides(介词)除...之外、(还)
[用法讲解] besides还可作副词，译为"而且"常用于句首或句尾，用逗号隔开，引出补充说明或递进观点。
Eg: Besides English, she can speak French and Spanish.
除了英语，她还会说法语和西班牙语。
He has few friends besides us.
除了我们之外，他几乎没有朋友。
Besides writing novels, she volunteers at a library.
除了写小说，她还在图书馆做志愿者。
Besides, we need to consider the cost.
此外，我们还需要考虑成本。
I don't want to go; besides, I'm too tired.
我不想去，而且我也太累了。
[易混辨析] besides与except区别
besides表达"包含性排除"(包括被排除项);
except表达“排他性排除”(不包括被排除项)。
Eg: Besides tea, I also drink coffee.
除了茶，我还喝咖啡。(包括tea在内)
I drink everything except tea.
我除了茶什么都喝。(排除tea)
[即学即用]
( )They have nothing ______their dreams of success.
A.beside B. except C. besides D. but
C
Thanks!
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大量高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php/ 让教学更有效 英语学科
Unit 3 Past passing by 单词解析二
1.luck(名词)好运、幸运
[用法讲解] luck为不可数名词，译为"运气"。
Eg: It was pure luck that I found my lost keys.
我能找到丢失的钥匙纯属运气。
[常见搭配] good luck 好运
lucky money 压岁钱
lucky dog 幸运儿
be lucky to do sth.很幸运做某事
Eg: Good luck to you.
祝你好运。
Children often get lucky money on Spring Festival.
孩子们经常在春节收到压岁钱。
He's lucky dog to have such a great job.
他有这么好的工作，真是个幸运儿。
I'm lucky to have such a supportive family.
我很幸运有一个支持我的家庭。
Luckily, the doctor was able to save the patient's life.
幸运地是，医生能挽救病人的生命。
[派生词] lucky为形容词，译为“幸运的"
luckily为副词,译为"幸运地";
unlucky为形容词，译为"不幸的";
unluckily为副词，译为“不幸地”。
Eg: She was lucky to find her lost wallet in the park.
她很幸运在公园里找到了丢失的钱包。
Luckily, we arrived at the station just time for the train.
幸运的是，我们刚好赶上了火车。
It was unlucky that it rained on their wedding day.
不幸的是，他们婚礼当天下雨了。
Unluckily, the concert was canceled due to the storm.
不幸的是，由于暴风雨，音乐会取消了。
[即学即用]
1.She had good_________(运气)in finding a job quickly.
2.祝你面试好运!
___________with your interview!
答案:1.luck 2. Good luck
2.bring out 使显现
[用法讲解] bring out还可译为"展示、出版、推出、引出"。
Eg: His speech brought out her leadership qualities.
他的演讲展现出了她的领导才能。
The company will bring out a new smartphone next month.
公司将于下月推出一款新智能手机。
The joke brought out laughter from the audience.
这个笑话引来了观众的笑声。
[知识拓展] bring为动词，译为"带来、导致、提出",其过去式为brought,过去分词为brought
Eg: Bring your passport when you travel abroad.
出国旅行时带上你的护照。
The news brought joy to everyone.
这个消息给大家带来了喜悦。
She brought up an important issue at the meeting.
她在会议上提出了一个重要问题。
[常见搭配] bring up 提出(话题)、抚养 (孩子)
bring in 引入、赚取
bring back 带回、使回忆
bring to light 揭露
Eg: She brought up an important question.
她提出了一个重要问题。
The company brought in a new manager.
公司引入了一位新经理。
This song brings back childhood memories.
这首歌让我想起童年。
The investigation brought new facts to light.
调查揭露了新事实。
[即学即用]
这次营销活动很好地展现了产品特点。
The marketing campaign really____________the product's features.
答案:brought out
3.cartoon(名词)卡通(片)、动画片
[用法讲解] cartoon为可数名词，其复数形式为cartoons.
Eg: My kids love watching cartoons on weekends.
我的孩子周末喜欢看动画片。
[常见搭配] cartoon character 卡通角色
Eg: Mickey Mouse is a classic cartoon character.
米老鼠是经典的卡通角色。
[派生词] cartoonist为名词，译为"漫画家"。
Eg: The famous cartoonist created a series of political cartoons.
这位著名漫画家创作了一系列政治漫画。
[即学即用]
Disney's early animated__________(动画片) revolutionized the industry.
答案:cartoons
4.silk(名词)丝绸
[用法讲解] silk常为不可数名词，但在表示"不同种类的丝绸"时为可数名词,其复数形式为 silks.
Eg: The dress is made of silk.
这条裙子是丝绸做的。
They include silks and coloured thread.
包含各种丝绸和彩线。
[即学即用]
( ) She bought some_______.
A.silks dress B. silk dresses
C. silk dress D. silks dresses
答案:C
5.matchbox(名词)火柴盒
[用法讲解] matchbox是可数名词，其复数形式为matchboxes。
Eg: He collected matchboxes from different countries.
他收集来自不同国家的火柴盒。
[即学即用]
He kept a_____________(火柴盒) in his pocket for emergencies.
答案:matchbox
6.weight(名词)(某物的)重量、分量
[用法讲解] weight为不可数名词，还可译为"重要性、影响力、砝码、重物"等。
Eg: What's the weight of the box
这个盒子多重
The evidence carries great weight in court.
这一证据在法庭上很有影响力。
Use a weight to keep the papers in place.
用重物压住文件。
[常见搭配] put on/ lose weight 增重/减肥
carry weight 有分量、有影响力
give weight to sth. 重视某物
a weight off one's shoulders 如释重负
pull one's weight 尽自己的本分
Eg: I need to exercise more; I've put on weight recently.
我需要多运动，最近体重增加了。
His opinion carries a lot of weight in the company.
他的意见在公司里很有分量。
The judge gave weight to the witness's testimony.
法官重视了证人的证词。
Finishing the project was a weight off my shoulders.
完成这个项目让我如释重负。
Everyone needs to pull their weight in a team.
团队重每个人都需尽自己的本分。
[派生词] weigh为动词,译为"称重";
weightless为形容词，译为"失重的"。
Eg: Can you weigh the box for me
你能帮我称一下盒子的重量吗
Astronauts experience a weightless environment when they are in space.
宇航员在太空中会体验到失重的环境。
[即学即用]
She has been trying to lose__________(weigh) for months.
答案:weight
7.around(副词)大约
[用法讲解] around作副词，还可译为“周围、四处、转过身";around还可为介词，译为"在...周围、环绕、遍及"。
Eg: The price is around 50 dollars.
价格大约是50美元。
He turned around and saw me.
他转过身看到了我。
The children are running around in the park.
孩子们在公园里四处跑。
There are many trees around the lake.
湖的周围有许多树。
We traveled around the country last year.
去年我们遍游了全国。
[常见搭配] look around 环顾、四处看
travel around 周游
turn around 转身
get around 四处走动、传播
go around 围着...转
Eg: He looked around the room but found nothing.
他环顾了房间，但什么也没找到。
They plan to travel around the world next year.
他们计划明年周游世界。
She turned around and smiled at me.
她转过身对我微笑。
The news got around quickly.
这个消息很快传开了。
The earth goes around the sun.
地球绕着太阳转。
[易混辨析] around、round区别:
around强调在某个范围内的环绕、周围或大约;
round与around意思相近，但更口语化一些;
Eg: I'll arrive around 5 pm.
我大约下午5点到。
[即学即用]
( )There were ________50 people at the party.
A.around B. into C. with D. of
答案:A
8.ton(名词)英吨
[用法讲解] ton为可数名词,其复数形式为tons，还可译为“大量、许多”。
Eg: The ship can carry up to 50 tons of cargo.
这艘船最多可装载50吨货物。
[常见搭配] a ton of... 一吨的...
tons of... 大量的
come down on sb. like a ton of bricks 严厉批评或惩罚某人
Eg: The truck can carry up to five tons of cargo.
这辆卡车最多能载五吨货物。
We have tons of food left after the party.
派对结束后我们还剩下大量食物。
The teacher came down on the students like a ton of bricks for cheating.
老师因学生作弊而严厉批评了他们。
[派生词] tonnage为名词，译为“吨位、载重量”
Eg: The ship's tonnage was so large that it could carry thousands of containers.
这艘船的吨位非常大，可以装载数千个集装箱。
[即学即用]
这辆卡车装了大量的沙子。
The truck was carrying___________ sand.
答案:tons of
9.mystery(名词)神秘事物、谜
[用法讲解] mystery为可数名词,其复数形式 为mysteries。
Eg: The novel is a classic mystery with a surprising twist at the end.
这本小说是一部经典的悬疑作品,结局有出人意料的转折。
The origin of the artifact is still a mystery to archaeologists.
这件文物的起源对考古学家来说仍然是个迷。
[常见搭配] solve a mystery 解开谜团
mystery guest 神秘嘉宾
Eg: The detective finally solved the mystery of the stolen jewels.
侦探终于解开了珠宝失窃的谜团。
The talk show announced a mystery guest for next week.
脱口秀节目宣布下周将有一位神秘嘉宾。
[派生词] mysterious为形容词,译为"神秘的、难以解释的";
mystify为动词,译为"使神秘化、迷惑"。
Eg: Her mysterious smile made everyone wonder what she was thinking.
她神秘的微笑让所有人猜测她在想什么。
The magician mystified the audience with his disappearing act.
魔术师用消失术迷惑了观众。
[即学即用]
The m__________ of the locked room has puzzled investigators for years.
答案:mystery
10.coast(名词)海岸、海滨
[用法讲解] coast为可数名词，其复数形式为coasts.
Eg: The coast is lined with hotels and restaurants.
海岸边排列着许多旅馆和餐馆。
[常见搭配] on the coast 在海岸上
along the coast 沿着海岸
off the coast 在海岸附近
Eg: There are many fishing villages on the coast.
沿海有许多渔村。
We took a walk along the coast.
我们沿着海岸散步。
There are some islands off the coast.
海岸附近有一些岛屿。
[派生词] coastal为形容词，译为"沿海的"。
Eg: The coastal breeze felt refreshing after a hot day.
炎热的天气过后，沿海的微风让人感到清爽。
[易混辨析] bank、beach、coast、shore与seaside区别
bank通常指河岸、湖岸或堤岸，有一定坡度;
beach指被海、湖或河水冲刷形成的沙滩或卵石滩;
coast指沿海陆地的尽头;
shore指仅靠大湖泊或海洋的陆地边缘;
seaside特指疗养地或游览地区的海边。
[即学即用]
The__________(海岸)of California is famous for its beaches.
答案:coast
11.pretty(形容词)漂亮的、好看的、标致的
[用法讲解] pretty还可为副词，译为"相当、十分、非常"。
Eg: She is a pretty girl.
她是一个漂亮的女孩。
The food was pretty delicious.
这食物相当美味。
[常见搭配] pretty good 相当好
a pretty penny 一大笔钱
Eg: The food at that restaurant was pretty good.
那家餐厅的食物相当好。
That new car cost him a pretty penny.
那辆新车花了他一大笔钱。
[易混辨析] pretty与beautiful的区别:
pretty有"美丽可爱"之意，多用于小孩、妇女和较细小的东西，语气较弱
beautiful则为"漂亮悦人"之意，表示美丽最普通的用词，语气最强，通常不用于男性。
Eg: Rachel is a very pretty woman.
瑞秋是一位漂亮的女性。
Look at that beautiful lady.
看那位美丽的女士。
[即学即用]
There are several p_________ girls standing under the tree.
答案:pretty
12.hit(名词)风行一时的事物
[用法讲解] hit为可数名词,其复数形式为 hits;hit为动词，还可译为“突然想起、完成、碰撞、击、打"等。
Eg: The car hit the tree.
车子撞到了树上。
The idea hit me when I woke up this morning.
今天早晨醒来时我突然想到了一个主意。
The town was hit by a severe flood.
这个小镇遭受了严重的洪水。
The temperature hit 30 degrees Celsius today.
今天的温度达到了30摄氏度。
The movie was one of the biggest hits of the year.
这部电影是当年最卖座的作品之一。
[常见搭配] hit sb.on/in the+身体部位击中某人的某个身体部位
hit sth. with sth. 用某物击打某物
hit it off 相处融洽
Eg: The thief hit the police officer on the shoulders.
这个窃贼打中了警察的肩膀。
He hit the ball with a bat.
他用球棒打了那个球。
We hit it off right away.
我们一见面就很投缘。
[易混辨析] beat与hit区别:
beat强调有节奏地、连续地击打，常与鼓、心脏等搭配，也可表示在比赛中打败对手;
hit侧重于一次性的、有力的击打，对象可以是各种事物。
Eg: The drummer beats the drum regularly.
鼓手有节奏地敲鼓。
He hit the ball hard.
他用力击球。
[即学即用]
He_______(hit) the nail with the hammer.
答案:hit
13.besides(介词)除...之外、(还)
[用法讲解] besides还可作副词，译为"而且"常用于句首或句尾，用逗号隔开，引出补充说明或递进观点。
Eg: Besides English, she can speak French and Spanish.
除了英语，她还会说法语和西班牙语。
He has few friends besides us.
除了我们之外，他几乎没有朋友。
Besides writing novels, she volunteers at a library.
除了写小说，她还在图书馆做志愿者。
Besides, we need to consider the cost.
此外，我们还需要考虑成本。
I don't want to go; besides, I'm too tired.
我不想去，而且我也太累了。
[易混辨析] besides与except区别
besides表达"包含性排除"(包括被排除项);
except表达“排他性排除”(不包括被排除项)。
Eg: Besides tea, I also drink coffee.
除了茶，我还喝咖啡。(包括tea在内)
I drink everything except tea.
我除了茶什么都喝。(排除tea)
[即学即用]
( )They have nothing ______their dreams of success.
A.beside B. except C. besides D. but
答案:C
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑