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人教版九年级上册英语
Unit 1 The Changing World 词汇复测专项卷
满分：111分 时间：50分钟
姓名：________________ 班级：________________ 得分：________________
Part I 英汉互译（共51小题，每小题1分，满分51分）
A）根据中文提示写出英文单词。
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
1. 家乡 ________________
2. 环境 ________________
3. 交通 ________________
4. 改善 ________________
5. 发展 ________________
6. 增加 ________________
7. 减少 ________________
8. 提供 ________________
9. 保持 ________________
10. 负担得起 ________________
11. 现代的 ________________
12. 传统的 ________________
13. 最近的 ________________
14. 自然的 ________________
15. 快速的 ________________
16. 政府 ________________
17. 人口 ________________
18. 工业 ________________
19. 污染 ________________
20. 观点 ________________
B）根据英文写出中文意思。
21. farmland ________________
22. shortage ________________
23. highway ________________
24. railway ________________
25. capital ________________
26. tourism ________________
27. attraction ________________
28. digital ________________
29. freezing ________________
30. greenhouse ________________
31. bush ________________
32. root ________________
33. miracle ________________
34. benefit ________________
35. sandstorm ________________
36. soil ________________
37. sandy ________________
38. rough ________________
39. smooth ________________
40. passenger ________________
41. process ________________
42. century ________________
43. condition ________________
44. temperature ________________
45. change ________________
46. progress ________________
47. certain ________________
48. mostly ________________
49. special ________________
50. exactly ________________
51. certainly ________________
Part II 词形变化填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The (develop) ______ of our hometown is amazing.
2. The (improve) ______ in air quality makes people happy.
3. The (pollute) ______ from factories makes the river dirty.
4. We must care about the (environment) ______ problem in our city.
5. The (govern) ______ built a new highway last year.
6. (recent) ______, great changes have taken place in my town.
7. He (certain) ______ knows the right answer.
8. Please tell me (exact) ______ what you saw.
9. The (tradition) ______ festival is popular with local people.
10. We need (industry) ______ development to create more jobs.
11. It was (freeze) ______ cold during the sandstorm.
12. Cars moved (rapid) ______ along the new road.
13. Fresh fruit is (benefit) ______ to our health.
14. The new bike is (afford) ______ for most students.
15. The Great Wall is a big (attract) ______ for visitors.
16. (tour) ______ brings a lot of money to the small town.
17. We use (digit) ______ cameras to take photos.
18. The (remain) ______ buildings are over one hundred years old.
19. The (transport) ______ in this city is very convenient.
20. My hometown has (change) ______ a lot since 2000.
Part III 选词填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空（有多余选项）。
develop environment transport improve population modern
rapid government pollution change increase progress
My hometown has (1)______ a lot in the past twenty years. The (2)______ has grown from 50,000 to 200,000. The local (3)______ has built many new roads and bridges. People find that (4)______ is now very convenient. The (5)______ of the city is amazing, with many new buildings. However, (6)______ has become a serious problem. The (7)______ is not as clean as before. To (8)______ the situation, the city has made (9)______ plans. I believe life will keep (10)______ in the future.
tourism attraction greenhouse sandstorm soil natural
freezing special recent smooth rough sandy
In the (11)______ years, more people come to visit our town. The old temple is a popular (12)______ for tourists. (13)______ brings money to local families and creates jobs. In the north, farmers grow vegetables in (14)______ even in the cold winter. The weather there can be (15)______ in January, but the plants stay safe inside. The (16)______ land near the river is good for crops. A (17)______ may blow the (18)______ away on a windy day. The new road is (19)______ and wide, while the old one was (20)______.
Part IV 根据句意及首字母提示填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
根据句意及所给首字母，写出单词的正确形式。
1. We should keep the air clean to protect the e______.
2. My h______ is a small but beautiful town.
3. The new railway makes t______ much faster.
4. The local g______ has built a new hospital.
5. The p______ of the city is over one million.
6. The temperature will r______ below zero tonight.
7. Trees p______ us with fresh air and shade.
8. The i______ in our town is growing quickly.
9. Air p______ is harmful to our health.
10. Beijing is the c______ of China.
11. Many visitors come for the t______ here.
12. The old temple is a famous a______ for visitors.
13. We should i______ our spoken English every day.
14. The d______ of technology changes our life.
15. It was f______ cold last winter.
16. Farmers grow vegetables in a g______ in winter.
17. A big s______ blew the soil away.
18. The s______ land is good for planting trees.
19. The new road is very s______ to drive on.
20. The old road was r______ and bumpy.
参考答案
Part I 英汉互译
A)
1. hometown 2. environment 3. transport 4. improve 5. develop
6. increase 7. decrease 8. provide 9. remain 10. afford
11. modern 12. traditional 13. recent 14. natural 15. rapid
16. government 17. population 18. industry 19. pollution 20. opinion
B)
1. 农田 2. 短缺 3. 高速公路 4. 铁路 5. 首都
6. 旅游业 7. 吸引力 8. 数字的 9. 冰冻的 10. 温室
11. 灌木丛 12. 根 13. 奇迹 14. 有益于 15. 沙尘暴
16. 土壤 17. 沙的 18. 粗糙的 19. 光滑的 20. 乘客
21. 过程 22. 世纪 23. 条件 24. 温度 25. 改变
26. 进步 27. 确定的 28. 主要地 29. 特别的 30. 精确地 31. 肯定地
Part II 词形变化
1. development 2. improvement 3. pollution 4. environmental 5. government
6. recently 7. certainly 8. exactly 9. traditional 10. industrial
11. freezing 12. rapidly 13. beneficial 14. affordable 15. attraction
16. tourism 17. digital 18. remaining 19. transportation 20. changed
Part III 选词填空
1. changed 2. population 3. government 4. transport 5. development
6. pollution 7. environment 8. improve 9. modern 10. progressing
11. recent 12. attraction 13. tourism 14. greenhouses 15. freezing
16. sandy 17. sandstorm 18. soil 19. smooth 20. rough
Part IV 首字母提示
1. environment 2. hometown 3. transport 4. government 5. population 6. remain
7. provide 8. industry 9. pollution 10. capital
11. tourism 12. attraction 13. improve 14. development 15. freezing
16. greenhouse 17. sandstorm 18. sandy 19. smooth 20. rough

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