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内蒙古大学附属中学
2025--2026学年第二学期初一英语期末试题
一、补全对话
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
A: Did you watch the news last night
B: No, I didn’t. ___1___
A: It was about the sea animals in danger.
B: ___2___
A: Recently Japanese government discharged nuclear wastewater (排放核废水) into the sea. ___3___
B: I’m sorry to hear that. ___4___
A: We should try to make the water clean.
B: Maybe we can write a letter to the WWF. ___5___
A: I agree. Let’s do it now.
A．Tell me more about that.
B．What can we do to protect them
C．I think it can do a lot to protect the sea animals in the world.
D．What was it about
E．So there will be less and less clean water for the sea animal.
F．Let’s join Love Animal Club.
G．I know a lot about the animals.
二、完形填空
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项 (A、B和 C) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What does taking the train mean to you Perhaps it’s just a way of getting to the place you want. But for me the train itself can be part of the ___6___.
Last year after I graduated from university, I chose some of the most ___7___ rail lines to travel around Asia, At first, I ___8___ my journey by taking China’s first pandathemed tourist train. This train travel was new to me. I loved its lovely design. Its inside and outside ___9___ panda pictures. The staff carried panda toys and I could try pandashaped food. The staff were friendly. I felt comfortable because of their ___10___.
Then I tried QinghaiTibet Railway. As the train climbed higher, I found it ___11___ to breathe, and my head started to ache. ___12___, I met a warmhearted girl. She talked with me to reduce my pain. We still keep in touch with each other now. I have never ___13___ to make such a new friend!
I ended my journey on the ___14___ railway in the world— the TransSiberian Railway. It took me six days to run from Vladivostok to Moscow. It was like a time travel experience. Since the way covers eight time zones (时区) , I saw my ___15___ go back suddenly after crossing a new zone. It was quite interesting. The sights along the way made me feel peaceful and joyful.
You will never know what you will experience, and who you will meet when traveling.
6. A．choice B．memory C．fun
7. A．special B．expensive C．dangerous
8. A．thought B．began C．felt
9. A．were excited about B．were good for C．were full of
10. A．advice B．plan C．service
11. A．worrying B．difficult C．nervous
12. A．Luckily B．Peacefully C．Strangely
13. A．agreed B．expected C．continued
14. A．longest B．slowest C．smallest
15. A．stamp B．train C．watch
三、阅读理解
A
Eating right with Dan Tony: I don’t eat meat. My friends say my diet is bad because there’s no protein (蛋白质) in it. Is this true Dan: Good question! Protein is very important because it helps our body grow and stay strong. Many people think it only comes from meat or fish. But in fact, we can get protein from many other foods, such as eggs, milk, and beans. So don’t worry.
Linda: I love chocolate and ice cream. Is this a problem Dan: I love them too! But we should remember sweet foods are often high in sugar and fat. Sugar is one kind of carbohydrate (碳水化合物). Although our bodies need carbohydrate from foods like bread and rice for energy, too much sugar isn’t healthy. So enjoy them only sometimes.
Tom: I play sports and always feel hungry. What are good snacks before practice Dan: That’s smart to think about! About an hour before sports, choose a small snack for quick energy. Good examples are an apple, a banana, or a small sandwich. Don’t eat heavy, sweet snacks right before you play, as they can make you feel tired. Also, remember to drink enough water.
16. What does Tony worry about
A．Eating too much sugar. B．Drinking too little water. C．Getting too little protein.
17. What snack should Tom eat before practice according to Dan
A．A small sandwich. B．A piece of cake. C．A piece of chocolate.
18. In which part of a website can we read the article
A．Sports. B．Health. C．Science.
B
Why do some people look happier than others The good news is that you may be one of them if you follow these habits of happy people from my book Find Your Happiness.
Set possible goals. Happy people are great goal setters. They work hard for their goals every day. Ask yourself if you are setting possible goals and if you can achieve them by working hard.
Don’t use the word “lucky”. When you look at happy people, you may say, “They are so lucky.” But in fact, the word “lucky” is not in their dictionary. Instead, they believe that hard work and confidence bring great results.
Don’t try to win in an argument (争论) . Happy people are busy making their goals come true. They understand that spending time fighting with others takes them away from what they care about most. They love hearing people talk about their ideas, but they won’t spend time trying to force (强迫) people to accept their ideas.
Live for now. Happy people don’t spend much time thinking about happiness. They just enjoy their life. Happy people have difficulties, too, but they see them as chances to learn more and grow better.
Want to be a really happy person Follow these habits and try to change yourself into what you wish to be like.
19. How does the writer start the passage
A．By comparing some facts. B．By asking a question.
C．By explaining some habits.
20. Which of the following is NOT true about happy people
A．They see difficulties as chances to learn and grow.
B．They believe hard work and confidence bring great results.
C．They always try to win in arguments to show their points.
21. What can we know about happy people from the passage
A．They spend much time thinking about happiness.
B．They never have any difficulty in their lives.
C．They keep on working hard for their goals every day.
22. What is the best title for this passage
A．How to Be a Happy Person B．How to Overcome Difficulties in Life
C．How to Learn More and Grow Better
C
The ancient Silk Road was one of the most important trade and cultural routes (通道) in world history, and the pioneer, Zhang Qian, could not be easily forgotten by history. He was a great traveler and explorer in the Han Dynasty of China. He was famous as “the first Chinese to open their eyes to see the world” and “the Columbus (哥伦布) of the East”.
In 138 BC, Zhang Qian went to the west of China for an alliance with the Yuezhi people to fight against the Xiongnu. He started his trip from Chang’an to Longxi. But unluckily, Xiongnu people caught Zhang Qian just as he left Han, and he became a prisoner (囚犯) for ten years.
Zhang finally escaped (逃跑) with some of his men and continued to travel west. When Zhang at last reached the Yuezhi, he found that they didn’t want to fight against the Xiongnu people. On the return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were caught again. It was not until 126BC that they returned to Chang’an.
Though Zhang didn’t finish his task, he brought back firsthand information about Central Asia. The roads Zhang Qian explored later served as the highways connecting Europe, the Middle East, Mesopotamia, Central Asia, and East Asia. People bought and sold things along this network of highways, which have been known as the “Silk Road” since the 19th century.
Zhang Qian is the great explorer that opened up a new era (时代 ) of cultural exchange between East and West.
23. What does the word “alliance” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean
A．Decision. B．Agreement. C．Exploration.
24. According to the passage, what kind of person is Zhang Qian
A．Careful and creative. B．Proud and openminded. C．Brave and strongminded.
25. Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage
① Zhang Qian went to the west of China to make an alliance with the Yuezhi.
② Zhang Qian and his men were caught by the Xiongnu again on their way back.
③ Zhang Qian was caught by the Xiongnu and stayed in prison for 10 years.
④ Zhang Qian returned to Chang’an in 126 BC.
⑤ Zhang Qian escaped and kept going west until he met the Yuezhi.
⑥ The roads he opened later were called the Silk Road.
A．①②③⑤④⑥ B．①③⑤②④⑥ C．③②①⑤④⑥
26. What will the writer most probably talk about after Paragraph 4
A．How the Silk Road made a difference to the cultural exchange.
B．Why people did business along the Silk Road.
C．What Zhang Qian did for the rest of his lifetime.
四、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Because of China’s visafree policy (免签政策) with many countries, lots of people from all over the world come to China. There were some photography lovers. They came to Dounan Market, Kunming, the largest fresh flower market in Asia. They saw many flowers and knew the relationship (关系) between flowers and Chinese culture.
There, they saw phalaenopsis (蝴蝶兰) for the first time. The flower seller told them that the flower means wealth and longevity (长寿) in China. One of them called Lucy said “When I was learning Chinese, I learned that in China, plum blossoms (梅花), orchids (兰花), bamboo and chrysanthemums (菊花) are the symbols of a gentleman’s character.”
They were also amazed by begonias (秋海棠). The flower is also famous as the “grass of lovesickness (相思草) ” and the “heartbroken flower (断肠花) ”. Lucy read about the flower in the book A Dream of Red Mansions, so she knew it was the symbol of the sad love between Lin Daiyu and Jia Baoyu.
The rich history of China also influenced the name of flowers. Peonies (牡丹), for example, were also famous as the Luoyang flower, because there were a great number of peonies in Luoyang during the Tang (618—907) and Song (960—1279) dynasties.
These people’s photography caught these natural wonders. They thought their journey was amazing and meaningful. ★
27. Why do lots of people from all over the world come to China
________________________________________________
28. What does phalaenopsis (蝴蝶兰) mean in China
________________________________________________
29. How did Lucy know begonias (秋海棠) symbolized the sad love
________________________________________________
30. Write an ending for the passage in ★ (Within 15 words).
________________________________________________
五、短文填空
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you enjoy ___31___ (eat) wonton (馄饨) Wonton is a kind of popular food. It is as popular around the world as in China. You can find wonton restaurants in America, England ___32___ many other countries. Wonton is ___33___ dumplings, only smaller. People in China ___34___ (begin) to eat wonton over 1,500 years ago.
Wonton is a kind of ___35___ (tradition) food in China. In different ___36___ (part) of China, wonton has different names. In the north, the wonton is called huntun. In Guangdong, it is called yuntun. People in Sichuan call it chaoshou. In Fujian, it is called bianshi.
Do you want to know how to make wonton It’s very easy. ___37___ (one), prepare some meat and vegetable mixture and wrappers (皮). Next, use ___38___ spoon to fill a wrapper with some of this mixture. Then, put the outside of the wrapper together with your fingers. ___39___ (final), put the wonton in a pot and cook it for a few minutes.
There ___40___ (be) many kinds of fillings of wonton. The most popular fillings are pork and fish. They taste good.
六、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整；每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
suggestion bright far appear interest
Last weekend, our class visited a science museum. Most students became ___41___ in the amazing natural shows right away.
In one hall, we watched how small animals ___42___ in thick grass. The guide told us that if we walked ___43___ into the forest, we would see more kinds of wildlife. The lights shone ___44___ around us, making everything look wonderful. Before leaving, our teacher ___45___ that we should keep a travel diary to record what we learned. It was really a meaningful trip.
七、完成句子
46. 我为自己来自世界上最美的地方之一而感到骄傲。
I’m proud to say that I’m from one of the ________ ________ places in the world.
47. 这道菜没有我昨天吃的那道那么咸。
The dish doesn’t taste as ________ as the one I had yesterday.
48. 坚持尝试，你总有一天会成功的。
________ ________, and you will succeed one day.
49. 自年少起，徐霞客就梦想着访遍中国的山海。
From the early age, Xu Xiake ________ of visiting China’s seas and mountains.
50. 我看到门口有两个男孩，但他们都不是我哥哥。
I saw two boys at the door, but ________ of them was my brother.
八、书面表达
51. 娱乐是我们生活中不可或缺的一部分，它让我们在忙碌中得到放松和快乐。但过多娱乐也会使我们的学习和生活受到影响。只有找到适合自己的娱乐方式，适度娱乐，才能够使身心愉悦。请根据下列要点，谈谈你的看法，写一篇发言稿。
1. 娱乐的重要性（feel youthful, connect with others…）；
2. 过度娱乐的不利影响（eat up our time, get lost in…）；
3. 你的看法。
要求：词数为70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
Today, let’s talk about having fun. ________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、补全对话 15：D A E B C
二、完形填空 615：C A B C C B A B C C
三、阅读理解 1618：C A B；1922：B C C A；2326：B C B A
四、任务型阅读
27.Because of China’s visafree policy.
28.It means wealth and longevity.
29.She read about it in A Dream of Red Mansions.
30.Flowers show the beauty of Chinese culture.（答案不唯一）
五、短文填空
31.eating 32.and 33.like 34.began 35.traditional 36.parts 37.First 38.a 39.Finally 40.are
六、选词填空
41.interested 42.appeared 43.farther/further 44.brightly 45.suggested
七、完成句子
46.most beautiful 47.salty 48.Keep trying 49.dreamt/dreamed 50.neither
八、书面表达范文
Dear friends,
Today, let’s talk about having fun. Having fun makes us feel youthful and helps us connect with others. It brings us relaxation after busy study. However, too much fun is bad. It will eat up our time and we may get lost in it.
In my opinion, we should choose proper ways to relax. We need to balance study and entertainment. Only in this way can we enjoy our life better.

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