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山东淄博市高青县
20252026学年第二学期期末检测七年级英语试题
一、语音题
从每小题的选项中选出一个发音与其他三个不同的选项。
1. A．cheese B．chance C．character D．chief
2. A．ecosystem B．cost C．frog D．moss
3. A．traffic B．replace C．imagine D．pancake
4. A．task B．industry C．cost D．positive
5. A．athlete B．within C．length D．strength
根据所给音标，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的单词。
6. /r s rt /
A．rehearsal B．researcher C．research D．recipe
7. / sent ns/
A．sense B．service C．sour D．sentence
8. / ntr dju s/
A．ingredient B．indoor C．introduce D．instruction
9. / mentl/
A．mental B．mention C．mirror D．medical
二、阅读理解
A
2 months ago What’s your dream job Think about what you’re good at and what you enjoy doing. Write about it or interview someone who has the job you want.
6 weeks ago When I grow up, I’d like to be a writer. I’ve already started to write short stories, and I really like it. A writer needs to know how to write and how to read. Although I’m still learning, I can write simple stories on one whole page.
3 weeks ago My dream job is to be a scientist. I am good at math, and I enjoy solving problems and being outside. I want to learn more about how to solve the global warming (全球变暖) problem. I want to make the world a better place.
1 week ago My dream job is to play in the NBA. I think this would be a great job for me because I could spend my days doing what I love — playing basketball. I would have to practice for a few years. Though it’s difficult, I believe I can do it.
10. What is Elaine’s dream job
A．A writer. B．A scientist. C．A basketball player.
11. Which of the following is TRUE from the text
A．Elaine writes long stories and enjoys them.
B．Matthias wants to learn more to protect the earth.
C．Austin thinks it’s very easy to achieve his dream.
12. What kind of text is it
A．A diary entry. B．A post. C．A news report.
B
①Bamboo is one of the most useful plants in the world. It grows in many parts of Asia, Africa and South America.
②Some kinds of bamboo are really special. For example, Moso bamboo—it can grow very fast. In just one day, it can grow up to one meter. That means it can get really tall in a short time. It’s like magic of nature (大自然的魔力). Bamboo has a long and straight stalk. It can be several meters long.
③In everyday life, bamboo is widely used for making “house things”. People make chairs, tables, and beds out of bamboo because it is both strong and light. Many traditional houses in some Asian countries also use bamboo to build houses. It can make the houses cool in summer and warm in winter.
④Also, bamboo is an important part of the food for some animals. Pandas, for example, mainly eat bamboo. Without bamboo, pandas would face serious food problems.
⑤What’s more, bamboo affects the environment a lot. It helps to make the air clean and stop the soil (土壤) from being washed away.
⑥However, bamboo is facing some dangers now. People cut down too much bamboo for different uses without thinking about its growth. Also, some areas where bamboo grows are being polluted.
⑦In a word, bamboo is very important to us. We should do something to protect it. In this way, bamboo can go on to play its important roles in our life and nature in the long term.
13. How fast can Moso bamboo grow
A．It can grow half a meter in a day.
B．It can grow several meters in a day.
C．It can grow up to one meter in a day.
14. Why is bamboo used to make “house things”
A．Because it grows fast.
B．Because it is strong and light.
C．Because it is easy to find and cut.
15. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代)
A．Bamboo. B．Asian country. C．The way of building.
16. What does the underlined word “stalk” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A．叶子 B．花朵 C．茎；杆
17. Which is the right structure of the passage
(①=paragraph 1 ②= paragraph 2,…)
C
Parents usually don’t let their children cook. They think it’s dangerous for children to do it. However, scientists say that it’s good for children to do some easy work about cooking, such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables. Here are the advantages (优点).
Cooking makes children smart
In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. That’s a great way to make them think attentively. At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily.
Cooking teaches children to feel how things change
When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients, and they can also see how food changes by temperature. So it’s good for them to get life experience.
Cooking makes children confident
When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and that they can do something for their family members. Children can cook a great dinner to show their love. So, cooking is well worth (值得的) learning.
Cooking teaches children about cultures
Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another. When cooking different kinds of foods, children can also learn about different cooking cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking.
18. Who thinks cooking is good for children
A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Scientists.
19. How many advantages of cooking are there for children in this passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
20. What is cooking according to the last paragraph
A．Cooking is a way to learn about different cultures.
B．Cooking is a way to make a living.
C．Cooking is a necessary subject for children.
21. What can we know from the passage
A．Cooking can help children buy food cheaply.
B．Children can grow tall and strong by cooking.
C．Cooking is good for children to get life experience.
22. What’s the best title for the passage
A．How to make children cook
B．Why children need to learn to cook
C．What children need to learn
D
根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。
In fifty years, everyone will live in a smart house. ___23___
In the morning, your bed will “stand up” and wake you up. ___24___ After you wash your face and then go into the kitchen, your breakfast is ready. ___25___ The smart table does. ___26___ But you can still know what is happening in your house. Is there anyone visiting you ___27___ You can watch all of these on your phone. When you go back home in the evening, the lights will “know” and they will turn on themselves.
What a cool house!
A．So you won’t need an alarm clock (闹钟).
B．What will you do in the office
C．You will be in your office during the day.
D．There will be a lot of smart furniture (家具) in it.
E．Who cooks it
F．Does your dog do well alone at home
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Physical education plays an important ___28___ in middle school students’ lives. It is one of the most popular ___29___. Students take part in many sports, such as running, basketball and kung fu. These activities can ___30___ their physical fitness and mental health.
Students often join school sports events. They can represent their class to ___31___ against other students. Of course, they hope to ___32___ the games. ___33___ it is not all about winning. Win or lose, they learn friendship and team spirit.
Some schools provide traditional sports like kung fu. It helps students ___34___ their bodies and know more about Chinese culture. Schools are improving PE lessons because PE can ___35___ students’ minds and spirits.
Besides, we must follow sports safety tips. We need to wear comfortable clothes and ___36___ before sports. If we feel sick, we should ___37___ teachers for help.
28. A．rule B．role C．game
29. A．subjects B．sports C．games
30. A．break B．change C．improve
31. A．compete B．fight C．speak
32. A．lose B．win C．miss
33. A．So B．And C．But
34. A．build B．hurt C．move
35. A．make B．shape C．help
36. A．prepare B．rest C．hurry
37. A．turn B．ask C．send
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。
People often make predictions about life 20 years later. Every family will own a smart home to make life easy. ___38___ (live) a full life, we need two key points: proper communication and regular PE exercise.
How do we get great ___39___ (connect) with relatives far away When you share your true feelings gently, you build ___40___ (deep) friendship than before. It’s necessary ___41___ us to listen patiently instead of arguing.
Besides talking, physical activity ___42___ (shape) our body and mind. PE classes offer many kinds of competitions like football games. Doing sports is a ___43___ (value) way to keep fit. If you take PE ___44___ (serious), you will gain strong energy for study.
We should plan for the future, master communication skills ___45___ never skip sports. Regular exercise can lead us to ___46___ energetic life full of hope and power. It teaches us the true meaning of persistence.
In a word, good communication helps us get on well with others, and sports keep us strong and healthy. If we stick to these two good habits every day, we ___47___ (have) a happy and great life in the future.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
When you visit the Great Wall of China, you will surely see the beacon towers. We also call them watchtowers or guard towers because ancient soldiers kept watch for enemies from there. Soldiers usually stayed in the towers. If they saw enemies coming, they would make smoke during the day and light fires at night. When the soldiers on the next tower saw the smoke or fire, they would do the same to send the signal on. In this way, the soldiers would receive the warning quickly and get ready to fight.
People usually burned dry grass and tree branches to make smoke and fire. In order to make sure the nearby soldiers could see the smoke clearly and easily, people usually built beacon towers on high places like mountaintops. This added to the difficulty of building the towers, especially at a time without modern machines to help people go up the mountains.
Ancient Chinese people were clever and wise. By building beacon towers, they could send messages over long distances. It was like an ancient telegram system that helped protect our motherland.
48. What materials did people use to make smoke and fire in the beacon towers
_______________________________________________________________
49. Why did ancient people build beacon towers on mountaintops
_______________________________________________________________
50. When could the beacon towers act as an ancient telegram system
_______________________________________________________________
51. How did the soldiers on the next tower know that enemies were coming
_______________________________________________________________
52. Do you think the beacon tower system was a good way to send messages in ancient China Why or why not （至少两句话）
_______________________________________________________________
六、完成句子
53. 未来，学校将会开发更多 AI 工具来帮助学生学习。
Schools ________ ________ more AI tools to help students learn in the future.
54. 如果你犯了错误，你必须亲自来老师办公室。
You must come to the teacher’s office _________ ________ if you make mistakes.
55. 彼得不确定是该选功夫课还是足球课。
Peter is not sure ________ he will take kungfu ________ football.
56. 多亏了好天气，我们才能按时到达这里。
________ ________ the good weather, we can arrive here on time.
57. 有时候，我和我的朋友争吵，但是不知道如何和解。
Sometimes my friends and I argue but don’t know how to _________ _________.
七、书面表达
58. 学校英语校刊面向全体学生开展主题征文活动，征稿题目为My Life in 20 Years。请你根据提示完成一篇英文稿件，内容需包含以下要点：
1．畅想20年后你的居住环境与日常起居生活；
2．说说未来你会如何和家人、朋友相处沟通，并简单阐述有效交流的重要性；
3．谈谈坚持体育运动对追逐人生理想的作用，以及体育锻炼带给我们的价值。
要求：
1．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
2．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3．词数：80词左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
一、语音题 15 CABBA 69 CDCA
二、阅读理解 1012 ABB 1317 CBACC 1822 CBACB 2327 DAECF
三、完形填空 2832 BACAB 3337 CABAB
四、短文填空
38.To live 39.connection 40.deeper 41.for 42.shapes 43.valuable 44.seriously 45.and 46.an 47.will have
五、任务型阅读
48.Dry grass and tree branches.
49.To make sure the nearby soldiers could see the smoke clearly and easily.
50.When people sent messages over long distances by building beacon towers.
51.They saw the smoke or fire from the former tower.
52.Yes,I think so. It could send warnings quickly over long distances. It helped ancient soldiers protect our country.(合理即可)
六、完成句子
53.will develop
54.in person
55.whether;or
56.Thanks to
57.make peace
七、书面表达范文
My Life in 20 Years
In 20 years, I will live in a smart house. Smart machines will help me with my daily life. I will keep in touch with my family and friends often. Good communication helps us understand each other better. I will also keep doing sports every day. Sports keep me strong and give me energy to follow my dreams. They teach me never to give up. I believe my life will be wonderful in the future.

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