新人教版九年级上册英语Unit 6 Beyond Earth 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练(教师版+学生版)

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新人教版九年级上册英语Unit 6 Beyond Earth 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练(教师版+学生版)

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新人教版九年级上册英语Unit6 Beyond Earth
单元重点单词短语句型语法精练(教师解析版)
第一部分 基础突破(共70分)
一、根据首字母填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Scientists will develop new t________ to help humans explore outer space better.
【答案】technology
【解析】句意:科学家将研发新技术,助力人类更好地探索外太空。technology 为不可数名词,意为“技术”,贴合太空科技研发的单元主题,符合首字母提示。
Humans have launched many s________ into space to study climate change.
【答案】satellites
【解析】句意:人类向太空发射了许多卫星来研究气候变化。satellite 意为“卫星”,many 后接可数名词复数形式,故填 satellites。
Astronauts need strong physical and mental ability to live and work i________ space.
【答案】in
【解析】句意:宇航员需要强大的身心素质在太空生活和工作。固定搭配 in space 表示“在太空”,为单元核心短语。
Our earth may r________ out of natural resources one day if we don’t protect it.
【答案】run
【解析】句意:如果我们不保护地球,终有一天地球的自然资源会耗尽。固定短语 run out of 意为“耗尽;用光”,情态动词 may 后接动词原形。
Many countries c________ with each other to make progress in space exploration.
【答案】cooperate
【解析】句意:许多国家相互合作,在太空探索领域取得进步。cooperate 意为“合作”,句子为一般现在时,主语为复数,动词用原形。
二、根据汉语提示填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
The new telescope can ________(维持)its work for a long time in outer space.
【答案】maintain
【解析】句意:这款新望远镜可以在外太空长期维持工作状态。情态动词 can 后接动词原形,maintain 为单元核心动词,意为“维护;维持”。
Humans have made great ________(成就)in moon and Mars exploration.
【答案】achievements
【解析】句意:人类在月球和火星探索方面取得了巨大成就。固定搭配 make achievements 表示“取得成就”,此处用复数表泛指多项成就。
It is ________(疯狂的)to imagine living on Mars in the near future for many people.
【答案】crazy
【解析】句意:对很多人来说,畅想不久的将来在火星生活是很疯狂的。形容词 crazy 作表语,意为“疯狂的;荒唐的”,贴合单元语境。
The spacecraft will ________(发射)next month if the weather is fine.
【答案】launch
【解析】句意:如果天气良好,这艘宇宙飞船将于下月发射。情态动词 will 后接动词原形,launch 意为“发射(航天器、火箭等)”。
We should learn more about the ________(宇宙)to understand our earth better.
【答案】universe
【解析】句意:我们应该多了解宇宙,从而更好地认识地球。universe 为不可数名词,意为“宇宙”,是单元核心名词。
三、用单词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Thousands of exoplanets ________ (discover) by scientists in the past years.
【答案】have been discovered
【解析】句意:在过去的几年里,科学家们已经发现了数千颗系外行星。主语 exoplanets(系外行星)和动词 discover(发现)是被动关系,in the past years 为现在完成时标志,故用现在完成时的被动语态。
It ________ (think) that water is the key to finding alien life on other planets.
【答案】is thought
【解析】句意:人们认为水是在其他星球发现外星生命的关键。固定句型 It is thought that... 意为“人们认为……”,为被动语态固定用法。
More new space stations ________ (build) on the moon in the future.
【答案】will be built
【解析】句意:未来更多的新型空间站将在月球上建成。in the future 表将来时间,主语与 build 为被动关系,用一般将来时的被动语态。
The young scientist dreams of ________ (explore) deep space one day.
【答案】exploring
【解析】句意:这位年轻的科学家梦想有一天能探索深空。固定搭配 dream of doing sth.(梦想做某事),介词 of 后接动名词形式。
Human ________ (be) have always been curious about the unknown universe.
【答案】beings
【解析】句意:人类一直对未知的宇宙充满好奇。human beings 为固定短语,意为“人类”,此处用复数表泛指全体人类。
The long space journey makes astronauts ________ (feel) lonely sometimes.
【答案】feel
【解析】句意:漫长的太空旅程有时会让宇航员感到孤独。固定用法 make sb. do sth.(让某人做某事),后接不带to的动词不定式。
If technology improves, more new planets ________ (find) in outer space.
【答案】will be found
【解析】句意:如果科技进步,外太空将会发现更多新的行星。if 引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句主语与 find 为被动关系,用一般将来时被动语态。
The astronaut ________ (complete) his space task successfully last week.
【答案】completed
【解析】句意:这位宇航员上周成功完成了他的太空任务。last week 为一般过去时标志,谓语动词用过去式。
We need global ________ (cooperate) to develop space technology faster.
【答案】cooperation
【解析】句意:我们需要全球合作来更快地发展太空科技。形容词 global 后接名词,cooperation 为 cooperate 的名词形式,意为“合作”。
No human ________ (set) foot on Mars so far.
【答案】has set
【解析】句意:迄今为止,还没有人类踏足火星。so far(迄今为止)是现在完成时的标志,主语为单数,助动词用has,set的过去分词为set。
四、单项选择(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
Many new technologies ______ for space exploration in the next ten years.
A. develop B. will develop C. will be developed D. are developed
【答案】C
【解析】句意:未来十年,将会研发出许多用于太空探索的新技术。主语 technologies 和动词 develop 是被动关系,in the next ten years 表将来,需用一般将来时的被动语态 will be+过去分词,故选C。
—Why do humans explore space
—We can get new ______ from outer space when Earth’s resources are used up.
A. skills B. resources C. problems D. climates
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——人类为什么探索太空?——当地球资源耗尽时,我们可以从外太空获取新资源。resource 意为“资源”,贴合单元探索太空获取新能源的主题;skill(技能)、problem(问题)、climate(气候)均不符合语境,故选B。
It’s necessary for astronauts ______ strong minds to face difficulties in space.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
【答案】B
【解析】句意:宇航员必须拥有强大的心智,才能应对太空中的困难。固定句型 It’s necessary for sb. to do sth.(对某人来说做某事是必要的),故选B。
A new rocket ______ to the moon next month. We are looking forward to it.
A. will launch B. launches C. will be launched D. is launched
【答案】C
【解析】句意:一枚新型火箭将于下月发射至月球,我们对此充满期待。rocket 和 launch 为被动关系,next month 表将来,用一般将来时被动语态,故选C。
Humans have ______ many amazing achievements in space exploration.
A. made B. done C. taken D. got
【答案】A
【解析】句意:人类在太空探索领域取得了许多惊人的成就。固定搭配 make achievements 意为“取得成就”,为单元核心短语,故选A。
______ the bad weather, the space show will not be put off.
A. Instead of B. In spite of C. Because of D. Even though
【答案】B
【解析】句意:即便天气恶劣,这场太空展演也不会推迟。in spite of 为介词短语,意为 “尽管;虽然”,后接名词或名词短语,本空后 the bad weather 是名词短语,语法、语义均匹配语境;A. instead of(代替)代入句意不通;C. because of(因为)代入句子逻辑矛盾;D. even though(即使)是连词,后面必须接含有主谓的完整从句,不能直接接名词短语。
故选B。
More satellites ______ in space to help study global climate change soon.
A. place B. will be placed C. placed D. were placed
【答案】B
【解析】句意:很快会有更多卫星被部署到太空,助力全球气候变化研究。satellites 和 place(放置;部署)为被动关系,soon 表将来,用一般将来时被动语态,故选B。
The scientist spent years ______ the secret of distant stars.
A. explore B. exploring C. to explore D. explored
【答案】B
【解析】句意:这位科学家花费数年时间探索遥远恒星的奥秘。固定用法 spend time (in) doing sth.(花费时间做某事),后接动名词,故选B。
—Will a new space museum ______ in our city
—Yes, it will be finished next year.
A. build B. be built C. built D. be building
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我们城市将会新建一座太空博物馆吗?——是的,将于明年完工。museum 和 build 为被动关系,will 后接 be+过去分词构成被动语态,故选B。
Space technology can ______ people’s lives on Earth in many ways.
A. benefit B. harm C. change D. waste
【答案】A
【解析】句意:太空科技能在诸多方面造福人类的地球生活。benefit 意为“有益于;造福”,贴合教材中太空技术服务地球的核心观点,故选A。
It takes astronauts several months ______ to Mars from Earth.
A. travel B. travelling C. to travel D. travelled
【答案】C
【解析】句意:宇航员从地球前往火星需要数月时间。固定句型 It takes sb. some time to do sth.(做某事花费某人多长时间),故选C。
So far, no alien life ______ on any other planet by humans.
A. finds B. found C. has been found D. will be found
【答案】C
【解析】句意:迄今为止,人类尚未在任何其他星球上发现外星生命。so far 为现在完成时标志,life 和 find 为被动关系,用现在完成时被动语态,故选C。
We should work together ______ make our dream come true.
A. in order to B. so that C. because D. though
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们应当共同努力,实现我们的太空梦想。in order to 后接动词原形,表目的;so that 后接从句,故选A。
The ancient people were curious ______ the bright stars in the sky.
A. With B. about C. for D. of
【答案】B
【解析】句意:古人对天空中明亮的星星充满好奇。固定搭配 be curious about 意为“对……好奇”,故选B。
—Do you believe humans can live on Mars one day
—______. Science and technology are developing fast.
A. I hope not B. I’m afraid not C. I think so D. I don’t know
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你相信人类有一天能在火星生活吗?——我认为可以,科技正在飞速发展。根据答句后半句可知是肯定观点,I think so 符合语境,故选C。
五、完成句子(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
1.未来,更多的国际空间站将被建造。
More international space stations ________ ________ ________ in the future.
【答案】will be built
【解析】句意:未来,更多的国际空间站将被建造。本题考查一般将来时被动语态,结构为 will be+过去分词,build 的过去分词为built。
2.研究其他行星有助于我们了解地球的演变。
Studying other planets ________ ________ ________ know the evolution of Earth.
【答案】helps us better
【解析】句意:研究其他行星有助于我们了解地球的演变。动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数,help sb. Better do something. 表示“更好地帮助某人做某事”。
3.太空中的特殊技术可以造福地球上的人类。
Special space technology can ________ ________ human on Earth.
【答案】benefit people
【解析】句意:太空中的特殊技术可以造福地球上的人类。情态动词 can 后接动词原形,benefit humans 表示“造福人类”,为单元核心表达。
4.人们认为未来火星可能成为人类的新家园。
________ ________ ________ that Mars will be humans’ new home in the future.
【答案】It is thought
【解析】句意:人们认为未来火星可能成为人类的新家园。固定被动句型 It is thought that... 意为“人们认为……”,是单元重点语法句型。
5.如果我们不断探索,更多太空资源将会被发现。
More space resources ________ ________ ________ if we keep exploring.
【答案】will be found
【解析】句意:如果我们不断探索,更多太空资源将会被发现。if引导条件状语从句,主将从现,主句主语resources与find为被动关系,用一般将来时被动语态。
6.宇航员在太空需要克服很多困难。
Astronauts need to ________ ________ many difficulties in space.
【答案】get over
【解析】句意:宇航员在太空需要克服很多困难。固定短语 get over 意为“克服(困难、障碍)”,need to 后接动词原形。
7.许多国家正在合作推进太空探索项目。
Many countries are ________ ________ pushing forward space exploration projects.
【答案】cooperating to
【解析】句意:许多国家正在合作推进太空探索项目。现在进行时be+doing,cooperate to do sth. 表示“合作做某事”。
8.迄今为止,人类已经在太空取得了巨大进步。
Humans have made great progress in space ________ ________.
【答案】so far
【解析】句意:迄今为止,人类已经在太空取得了巨大进步。固定短语 so far 意为“迄今为止”,是现在完成时的标志性时间状语。
9.太空旅行未来会变得越来越便捷。
Space travel ________ ________ more and more convenient in the future.
【答案】will become
【解析】句意:太空旅行未来会变得越来越便捷。in the future 表将来,用一般将来时 will+动词原形,become 为系动词,意为“变得”。
10.这艘航天器上搭载着记录地球信息的特殊唱片。
A special record of Earth’s information ________ ________ ________ this spacecraft.
【答案】is carried on
【解析】句意:这艘航天器上搭载着记录地球信息的特殊唱片。主语record与carry为被动关系,on the spacecraft 表示“在航天器上”,用一般现在时被动语态表达客观事实。
第二部分 综合提高(共20分)
一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Space exploration is one of the greatest dreams of human beings. For thousands of years, people (1)______ up at the stars and imagined the unknown world in the universe. Today, with the fast development of science and technology, more space tasks (2)______ every year.
Many people wonder why we keep exploring space. First, space research (3)______ us know more about our own planet. By studying other planets, scientists can find out why Earth has life and (4)______ we can protect our home better. Second, new technologies (5)______ during space exploration can be used in our daily life. For example, satellite technology helps us solve climate problems and improve traffic systems.
Scientists believe that more amazing discoveries (6)______ in space in the future. Maybe new resources (7)______ (find) on distant planets, and new space stations (8)______ (build) for scientific research. Though space travel is still difficult now, global cooperation (9)______ will make space exploration easier. As long as humans keep trying, our space dream (10)______ will come true one day.
A.look B. looked C. have looked D. will look
A.finish B. are finished C. finished D. were finished
A.helps B. help C. helped D. will help
A.what B. how C. why D. when
A.develop B. developing C. developed D. to develop
A.will make B. will be made C. make D. are made
A.will be found B. are found C. found D. find
A.build B. built C. will be built D. are building
A.can B. need C. should D. must
A. must B. should C. will D. would
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C
【文章简单解析】本文围绕单元核心主题“太空探索的意义与未来”展开,主要介绍人类探索太空的原因、太空探索带来的益处以及未来太空探索的发展前景。全文重点考查一般现在时、现在完成时、一般将来时的被动语态,同时穿插考查时态辨析、非谓语动词、情态动词和宾语从句引导词,完全贴合本单元语法重难点。
【解析】句意:数千年来,人们仰望星空,畅想宇宙的未知世界。For thousands of years 是现在完成时的标志,强调动作从过去持续到现在,故选C。
【解析】句意:如今,随着科技的快速发展,每年都有更多太空任务被完成。主语tasks和finish为被动关系,every year表一般现在时,用一般现在时被动语态,故选B。
【解析】句意:首先,太空研究帮助我们更好地了解我们的星球。句子为一般现在时,主语research为不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
【解析】句意:通过研究其他行星,科学家能弄清地球为何孕育生命,以及我们如何更好地保护家园。此处表示“如何保护地球”,how引导宾语从句表方式,符合语境,故选B。
【解析】句意:太空探索中研发的新技术可以应用到我们的日常生活中。过去分词developed作后置定语,修饰technologies,表被动含义“被研发的技术”,故选C。
【解析】句意:科学家们相信,未来太空将会有更多惊人的发现。discoveries和make为被动关系,in the future表将来,用一般将来时被动语态,故选B。
【解析】句意:或许遥远的行星上将会发现新资源。resources和find为被动关系,此处畅想未来,用一般将来时被动语态,故选A。
【解析】句意:未来会建造新的空间站用于科学研究。space stations和build为被动关系,表未来规划,用一般将来时被动语态,故选C。
【解析】句意:虽然现在太空旅行仍有难度,但全球合作能够让太空探索变得更简单。can表示“能够、可以”,贴合语境;need(需要)、should(应该)、must(必须)语义不符,故选A。
【解析】句意:只要人类坚持探索,我们的太空梦想终有一天会实现。will用于一般将来时,表未来将要发生的动作,贴合畅想未来的语境,故选C。
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Space is a mysterious and amazing place. Human beings have never stopped exploring it. In ancient times, people knew (1)______ about space. They imagined stars and planets were homes of gods. But with the development of (2)______, humans started to know the truth about the universe.
Today, many countries have their own space programmes. Different kinds of spacecraft (3)______ to space every year. Some rovers have been sent to Mars to (4)______ its surface and look for signs of life. Space stations are built in space for scientists to do all kinds of (5)______.
Space exploration is not easy. It (6)______ lots of money, time and hard work. Astronauts face many (7)______ in space, such as weightlessness and health problems. However, every try is (8)______. We can get new knowledge, develop better technology and find new resources from space.
Scientists say that space exploration will never (9)______. In the future, more distant stars and planets will be visited. Maybe one day, humans will (10)______ new homes in outer space. The journey to the stars will keep going forever.
A. much B. little C. many D. few
A.technology B. culture C. history D. art
A. send B. are sent C. sent D. were sent
A.explore B. accept C. protect D. change
A.sports B. experiments C. games D. lessons
A.saves B. wastes C. requires D. provides
A.dangers B. surprises C. joys D. hopes
A.boring B. difficult C. meaningless D. valuable
A.start B. stop C. begin D. continue
A.set up B. give up C. take up D. pick up
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A
【文章简单解析】本文是一篇科普类记叙文,讲述了人类太空探索的发展历程、探索的难度、探索的价值以及未来发展前景,紧扣单元主题。题型重点考查语境词义辨析、被动语态、固定短语、名词形容词辨析,侧重学生对篇章语境的理解和单元核心词汇的运用能力,贴合九年级单元考点。
【解析】句意:在古代,人们对太空知之甚少。根据后文古人对星空的错误想象可知,古代人类对太空了解很少,space为不可数名词,little修饰不可数名词表否定,故选B。
【解析】句意:但随着科技的发展,人类开始了解宇宙的真相。根据常识及单元主题可知,是科技发展推动了人类对太空的认知,technology意为“科技”,故选A。
【解析】句意:每年各类航天器被送往太空。主语spacecraft和send为被动关系,every year表一般现在时,用一般现在时被动语态,故选B。
【解析】句意:一些火星车被送往火星,探索火星地表并寻找生命迹象。explore意为“探索”,贴合火星探测的太空任务语境,故选A。
【解析】句意:空间站建在太空,供科学家开展各类实验。结合语境,科学家在太空的核心工作是做科学实验,experiments意为“实验”,故选B。
【解析】句意:太空探索并不容易,它需要大量的资金、时间和努力。require意为“需要、要求”,符合太空探索耗费资源的语境,故选C。
【解析】句意:宇航员在太空中面临许多危险,比如失重和健康问题。根据后文列举的问题可知,太空工作存在诸多危险,dangers意为“危险”,故选A。
【解析】句意:然而,每一次尝试都是有价值的。根据后文太空探索带来的诸多益处可知,这些尝试很有价值,valuable意为“有价值的”,故选D。
【解析】句意:科学家表示,太空探索永远不会停止。根据全文人类持续探索太空的主旨可知,太空探索会一直进行,不会停止,故选B。
【解析】句意:或许有一天,人类会在外太空建立新的家园。set up意为“建立、创建”,贴合搭建太空家园的语境,故选A。新人教版九年级上册英语Unit6 Beyond Earth
单元重点单词短语句型语法精练(学生版)
第一部分 基础突破(共70分)
一、根据首字母填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Scientists will develop new t________ to help humans explore outer space better.
Humans have launched many s________ into space to study climate change.
Astronauts need strong physical and mental ability to live and work i________ space.
Our earth may r________ out of natural resources one day if we don’t protect it.
Many countries c________ with each other to make progress in space exploration.
二、根据汉语提示填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
The new telescope can ________(维持)its work for a long time in outer space.
Humans have made great ________(成就)in moon and Mars exploration.
It is ________(疯狂的)to imagine living on Mars in the near future for many people.
The spacecraft will ________(发射)next month if the weather is fine.
We should learn more about the ________(宇宙)to understand our earth better.
三、用单词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Thousands of exoplanets ________ (discover) by scientists in the past years.
It ________ (think) that water is the key to finding alien life on other planets.
More new space stations ________ (build) on the moon in the future.
The young scientist dreams of ________ (explore) deep space one day.
Human ________ (be) have always been curious about the unknown universe.
The long space journey makes astronauts ________ (feel) lonely sometimes.
If technology improves, more new planets ________ (find) in outer space.
The astronaut ________ (complete) his space task successfully last week.
We need global ________ (cooperate) to develop space technology faster.
No human ________ (set) foot on Mars so far.
四、单项选择(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
Many new technologies ______ for space exploration in the next ten years.
A. develop B. will develop C. will be developed D. are developed
—Why do humans explore space
—We can get new ______ from outer space when Earth’s resources are used up.
A. skills B. resources C. problems D. climates
It’s necessary for astronauts ______ strong minds to face difficulties in space.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
A new rocket ______ to the moon next month. We are looking forward to it.
A. will launch B. launches C. will be launched D. is launched
Humans have ______ many amazing achievements in space exploration.
A. made B. done C. taken D. got
______ the bad weather, the space show will not be put off.
A. Instead of B. In spite of C. Because of D. Even though
More satellites ______ in space to help study global climate change soon.
A. place B. will be placed C. placed D. were placed
The scientist spent years ______ the secret of distant stars.
A. explore B. exploring C. to explore D. explored
—Will a new space museum ______ in our city
—Yes, it will be finished next year.
A. build B. be built C. built D. be building
Space technology can ______ people’s lives on Earth in many ways.
A. benefit B. harm C. change D. waste
It takes astronauts several months ______ to Mars from Earth.
A. travel B. travelling C. to travel D. travelled
So far, no alien life ______ on any other planet by humans.
A. finds B. found C. has been found D. will be found
We should work together ______ make our dream come true.
A. in order to B. so that C. because D. though
The ancient people were curious ______ the bright stars in the sky.
A. With B. about C. for D. of
—Do you believe humans can live on Mars one day
—______. Science and technology are developing fast.
A. I hope not B. I’m afraid not C. I think so D. I don’t know
五、完成句子(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
1.未来,更多的国际空间站将被建造。
More international space stations ________ ________ ________ in the future.
2.研究其他行星有助于我们了解地球的演变。
Studying other planets ________ ________ ________ know the evolution of Earth.
3.太空中的特殊技术可以造福地球上的人类。
Special space technology can ________ ________ human on Earth.
4.人们认为未来火星可能成为人类的新家园。
________ ________ ________ that Mars will be humans’ new home in the future.
5.如果我们不断探索,更多太空资源将会被发现。
More space resources ________ ________ ________ if we keep exploring.
6.宇航员在太空需要克服很多困难。
Astronauts need to ________ ________ many difficulties in space.
7.许多国家正在合作推进太空探索项目。
Many countries are ________ ________ pushing forward space exploration projects.
8.迄今为止,人类已经在太空取得了巨大进步。
Humans have made great progress in space ________ ________.
9.太空旅行未来会变得越来越便捷。
Space travel ________ ________ more and more convenient in the future.
10.这艘航天器上搭载着记录地球信息的特殊唱片。
A special record of Earth’s information ________ ________ ________ this spacecraft.
第二部分 综合提高(共20分)
一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Space exploration is one of the greatest dreams of human beings. For thousands of years, people (1)______ up at the stars and imagined the unknown world in the universe. Today, with the fast development of science and technology, more space tasks (2)______ every year.
Many people wonder why we keep exploring space. First, space research (3)______ us know more about our own planet. By studying other planets, scientists can find out why Earth has life and (4)______ we can protect our home better. Second, new technologies (5)______ during space exploration can be used in our daily life. For example, satellite technology helps us solve climate problems and improve traffic systems.
Scientists believe that more amazing discoveries (6)______ in space in the future. Maybe new resources (7)______ (find) on distant planets, and new space stations (8)______ (build) for scientific research. Though space travel is still difficult now, global cooperation (9)______ will make space exploration easier. As long as humans keep trying, our space dream (10)______ will come true one day.
A.look B. looked C. have looked D. will look
A.finish B. are finished C. finished D. were finished
A.helps B. help C. helped D. will help
A.what B. how C. why D. when
A.develop B. developing C. developed D. to develop
A.will make B. will be made C. make D. are made
A.will be found B. are found C. found D. find
A.build B. built C. will be built D. are building
A.can B. need C. should D. must
A. must B. should C. will D. would
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Space is a mysterious and amazing place. Human beings have never stopped exploring it. In ancient times, people knew (1)______ about space. They imagined stars and planets were homes of gods. But with the development of (2)______, humans started to know the truth about the universe.
Today, many countries have their own space programmes. Different kinds of spacecraft (3)______ to space every year. Some rovers have been sent to Mars to (4)______ its surface and look for signs of life. Space stations are built in space for scientists to do all kinds of (5)______.
Space exploration is not easy. It (6)______ lots of money, time and hard work. Astronauts face many (7)______ in space, such as weightlessness and health problems. However, every try is (8)______. We can get new knowledge, develop better technology and find new resources from space.
Scientists say that space exploration will never (9)______. In the future, more distant stars and planets will be visited. Maybe one day, humans will (10)______ new homes in outer space. The journey to the stars will keep going forever.
A. much B. little C. many D. few
A.technology B. culture C. history D. art
A. send B. are sent C. sent D. were sent
A.explore B. accept C. protect D. change
A.sports B. experiments C. games D. lessons
A.saves B. wastes C. requires D. provides
A.dangers B. surprises C. joys D. hopes
A.boring B. difficult C. meaningless D. valuable
A.start B. stop C. begin D. continue
A.set up B. give up C. take up D. pick up

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