陕西省渭南初级中学2025 ~2026 学年度第二学期期末阶段作业 七年级英语(含答案)

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陕西省渭南初级中学2025 ~2026 学年度第二学期期末阶段作业 七年级英语(含答案)

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陕西渭南初级中学
2025 ~2026 学年度第二学期期末阶段作业
七年级英语
一、语法选择
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
I think all of us should know it’s necessary (必要的) to have breakfast. It is an important ___1___ of the day. If you want to be ___2___, you should have a good breakfast. Eating the right food is also important. For breakfast, you should ___3___ bread, eggs and milk, etc.
But ___4___ fact, many students go to school with no breakfast. This ___5___ bad for their health. They usually say they have no time because it’s too late or ___6___ parents don’t have time to prepare breakfast for them.
___7___ will happen to the students if they don’t eat breakfast
Because they have no energy (能量) , they can’t keep active. They may not grow fast. When they ___8___ hungry, they are not able to study well and they have no energy to play well. Even worse, they will spend ___9___ time than others in getting better when they fall ill...So please ___10___ breakfast!
1. A.meals’ B.meal’s C.meals D.meal
2. A.polite B.politely C.healthy D.healthily
3. A.have B.to have C.cross D.to cross
4. A.at B.in C.of D.with
5. A.are B.am C.is D.be
6. A.theirs B.their C.them D.themselves
7. A.What B.Why C.Where D.When
8. A.will feel B.feels C.felt D.feel
9. A.more B.most C.less D.least
10. A.doesn’t miss B.don’t misses C.do miss D.don’t miss
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Yesterday was a special day. Our ___11___ had a volunteer (志愿) activity. Let me ___12___ you something about it.
Early in the morning, we all ___13___ at the school gate. Some of our parents also came to help. We took their cars to the Green Farm. The ___14___ is not far from our school. It’s about two kilometres away.
When we arrived, the farmers were very ___15___ to see us. Our task was to help them pick vegetables and ___16___ the ground. It was hard work, but everyone tried their best. I ___17___ my best friend, Li Lei. Each of us held a basket. We filled our ___18___ with fresh tomatoes and cucumbers.
At noon, we had lunch together. The food was simple, but it tasted ___19___ because it was the fruit of our work. We had a lot of fun helping each other. On our way back, we were tired but felt proud. It was truly a meaningful ___20___! Helping others truly makes us happy.
11. A.factory B.school C.hotel D.town
12. A.notice B.ask C.tell D.record
13. A.hiked B.met C.stored D.fought
14. A.farm B.hospital C.park D.zoo
15. A.calm B.curious C.happy D.nervous
16. A.blow B.accept C.describe D.clean
17. A.worked with B.brought back C.did away with D.took over
18. A.plates B.pots C.schoolbags D.baskets
19. A.delicious B.serious C.salty D.soft
20. A.month B.day C.hour D.year
三、阅读理解
A
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Welcome to Xiamen! ___21___ It is famous for its clean beaches, delicious seafood and friendly local people. ___22___
Gulangyu Island is the most popular place in Xiamen. There are few buses and no cars on the island. ___23___ You can walk along the small streets, visit old houses and listen to wonderful piano music. You can also enjoy the beautiful sea views from the top of the hills.
___24___ It has green trees, beautiful lakes and old buildings. It is one of the most beautiful universities in China.
Of course, you can’t miss the local food in Xiamen. ___25___ You can also try noodles, cakes and other snacks. They are cheap and tasty.
If you want to have a relaxing holiday, Xiamen is a great choice for you.
A.So it is very quiet.
B.Seafood is very fresh here.
C.Many visitors come here every year.
D.Xiamen University is another great place to visit.
E.It is a beautiful coastal (沿海的) city in Fujian Province.
B
Happy School Activities
Science Club When: 8th September to 27th September, 3:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m.
Where: The school hall
How much: $ 50 for each student
* To join the club, please call Mr. White at 296-4790 from 2nd September to 5th September.
Story Writing Competition (比赛) What to write: My Family
How many words: No more than 300 words
Prizes (奖品) :
★The first prize: five storybooks
★The second prize: a basketball
★The third prize: a clock
* Please hand in your writing to Mr. Miller before 28th September in the library.
26. How long does the activity in the Science Club last (持续) every day
A.For two hours.
B.For two and a half hours.
C.For four hours.
D.For eight hours.
27. To join the Science Club, how much do you and your friend Jim need to pay
A.$50.
B.$75.
C.$100.
D.$125.
28. What can you get if you come first in the Story Writing Competition
C
Most children like the summer holiday. During the holiday, the weather is usually good, and they like to have a good time outdoors. The holiday is long. In America, it usually lasts two to three months. Children in different places can enjoy different fun activities.
Bob is from America. He really likes travelling. He usually travels around America every year, but this summer he wants to do something different. He loves China very much, so he wants to take a trip to China. He wants to learn about Chinese history, so he will visit Beijing and Xi’an first. He will get to Beijing on August 7th by plane. He will stay in the two cities for 10 days. During these days, he plans to visit the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) and Huashan Mountain. He is sure he will have a great time in China.
29. Bob usually takes a holiday in _________.
A.Australia
B.Canada
C.Japan
D.America
30. Why does Bob want to visit Beijing and Xi’an first
A.Because he wants to learn about Chinese history.
B.Because he wants to eat Chinese food.
C.Because he wants to make Chinese friends.
D.Because he wants to relax during the holiday.
31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Bob wants to learn Chinese.
B.Bob will come to China by plane.
C.Bob takes a holiday every two years.
D.Bob will visit five cities in China this summer.
D
The Dead Sea is in the Jordan Rift Valley in southwest Asia. The Jordan River runs into it. It’s a lake with about 30% salt.
The lake is 400 meters below sea level (海平面). Every year, it has little rain. And the hot weather around the Dead Sea makes the fresh water evaporate (蒸发) quickly. So the salt concentration (浓度) becomes high.
Because of the high concentration, it is difficult to find any sea life in the sea. Even the plants can’t grow near it. That’s why it’s called the Dead Sea.
However, don’t be afraid of the name. When you fall into the Dead Sea and can’t swim, you won’t die. You can float on the water instead. The water is blue and clear.
Today, the Dead Sea faces many problems. It gets only 50mm of rain each year. What’s worse, now people take too much water from the Jordan River to drink and grow crops. The Dead Sea is becoming smaller year by year...
32. How does the writer start the passage
A.By showing some facts.
B.By asking questions.
C.By telling a story.
D.By giving examples.
33. What makes the Dead Sea have such a high salt concentration according to Paragraph 2
①Its location (位置). ②Little rain. ③Hot weather. ④Human activities.
A.②③④ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.①②③
34. The underlined word “float” means “_________” in Chinese.
A.攀岩 B.下沉 C.漂浮 D.飞翔
35. What is the best title of the passage
A.Why Can People Float in the Dead Sea
B.Facts and Problems of the Dead Sea
C.The Salt Concentration of the Dead Sea
D.The Jordan River Runs into the Dead Sea
四、完成句子
36. 在我心里,妈妈的蔬菜汤是最美味的。
__________________, Mum’s vegetable soup tastes the best of all.
37. 过去我经常想知道妈妈是如何做出鲜美的蔬菜汤的。
I often ________________________ how Mum cooked such nice vegetable soup in the past.
38. 我告诉妈妈我对烹饪有着浓厚的兴趣。
I told Mum I had great ________ in cooking.
39. 她起初很惊讶,但最后决定教我做饭。
She felt ________________________ at first, but finally decided to teach me to cook.
40. 现在我期盼在未来成为一名优秀的厨师。
Now I am ________________________ becoming an excellent cook in the future.
五、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
sport can fantastic do usual well teach mistake be we
My favourite sport is basketball. I ___41___ play it with my classmates after school. We play on the school playground. It ___42___ make me healthy and strong.
I’m in the school basketball team. ___43___ teacher is good to us. He often ___44___ us how to play better. We practice hard every day because we want to ___45___ better in the matches.
Sometimes we don’t win a game, but we never give up. We help each other and learn from all the ___46___. My teammates are nice, and we ___47___ good friends. We often share our happy and sad feelings together.
At weekends, we usually have a match with another school. I always get up early to do some exercise first. I hope I can play much ___48___ and help my team to win. Playing basketball is not only a ___49___ for me. It teaches me the importance of teamwork. It also makes my school life ___50___. I want to be a good player in the future.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
People always say the sloth (树懒) is lazy. Is it true Well, the sloth really doesn’t like moving. The sloth can only walk about 1. 8 to 2. 4 meters a minute. It’s the slowest animal in the world.
Sloths live in the rainforest and trees are their homes. They like eating leaves and fruit on trees. They sleep in trees, too. They like sleeping and they usually sleep for about 20 hours a day. The mother sloth even gives birth to a baby in trees! But sloths are good swimmers. They move fast in water.
Usually sloths have brown fur, but you can always see them in green. That’s because there are some green algae (藻类) on their fur. With the green algae, it’s not easy for those scary animals to find them. But because of some human activities, sloths are losing their homes and they are in danger. We must do something to save them.
51. How far can a sloth walk at most (至多) in one minute according to the passage
It can walk ___51___ meters at most in one minute.
52. What do the sloths like eating
They like eating ___52___.
53. Are sloths good at swimming
___53___.
54. Why can’t scary animals find sloths easily
Because there are ___54___ on sloths’ fur.
55. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)
It refers to “___55___”.
七、补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Li Chao! ___56___
B: We have shaomai, a special kind of dumpling. It’s the most popular food in Hohhot (呼和浩特).
A: Sounds great! ___57___
B: Mutton and green onions are in it. It smells nice and tastes delicious.
A: ___58___
B: Yes, we often drink hot milk tea. It’s very warm and good for our health.
A: Wow! ___59___. It must be wonderful.
B: If you visit Hohhot, I can take you to taste it.
A: ___60___. I really hope I can visit Hohhot as soon as possible.
八、书面表达
61. 假如你是李华,你校英文俱乐部正在开展以“Hobby”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下表格的提示内容,用英文写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你的计划。
New hobby play the guitar
Why do you want to do it love music;
help me relax and make my life more colorful;

How are you going to do that take guitar lessons;
practise playing the guitar hard;

要求:1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,可适当发挥;2. 语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ;4. 词数:不少于50词。 (开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
I plan to take up a new hobby — playing the guitar.
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参考答案
一、语法选择 15 DCABC 610 BADAD
二、完形填空 1115 BCBAC 1620 DADAB
三、阅读理解 2125 ECADB 2627 AC 2931 DAB 3235 ADCB
四、完成句子
36. In my heart
37. wondered
38. interest
39. surprised
40. looking forward to
五、选词填空
41. usually 42. can 43. Our 44. teaches 45. do 46. mistakes 47. are 48. better 49. sport 50. fantastic
六、任务型阅读
51. 2.4
52. leaves and fruit
53. Yes, they are
54. some green algae
55. sloths
七、补全对话
56. What special food do you have in Hohhot
57. What is it made of
58. Do you often drink hot milk tea
59. That sounds great
60. Thank you
八、书面表达范文
I plan to take up a new hobby — playing the guitar. I love music very much. Playing the guitar can help me relax and make my life more colorful. To learn it well, I am going to take guitar lessons. I will practise playing the guitar hard in my free time. I hope I can play beautiful music for my friends one day. I believe my new hobby will bring me lots of fun.

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