资源简介

(共6张PPT)
Unit 1
The Changing World
SB Vocabulary in use-2c
Learning points
1. Learn compound words: greenhouse, railway, farmland, highway
2. Master key phrases: benefit from, with ease
3. Know the basic structure of Simple Past Passive Voice
自学指导一: Learn the new words. 3’
/'n r /
/'v l d (r)/
/ 'l mp ks/
/li d/
/ m n'me d/
/'m r kl/
narrow
villager
the Olympics
lead
man-made
miracle
adj. 狭窄的
n. 村民
奥林匹克运动会
v. 带领；(过某种生活)；n. 领导地位；主角
adj. 人造的；非天然的
n. 奇迹
(led /led/, led)
the Olympic Games
Vocabulary in use
Use a word on the left and a word on the right to create a compound word. What other compound words do you know
2a
green sand high farm rail
storm way land house road
greenhouse
house + storm = housestorm
road + way = roadway
rail + way = railway
farm + land = farmland
green + house = greenhouse
high + way = highway
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
2b
product corn bridge wide capital
The road used to be narrow and dirty. Now, it is __________ and clean.
The __________ made it convenient for the villagers to travel across the river to the city.
Beijing, China's __________, hosted the 2008 Summer Olympics and the 2022 Winter Olympics.
Our farm has a lot of laying hens. They feed on __________, vegetables, and insects.
A digital __________ is something you sell online and doesn't have a physical form.
wide
bridge
capital
corn
product
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. What other stories do you know about China's environmental achievements
2c
government bush sandstorm result sandy soil
In 1962, Wang Shanghai moved with his family from their house in Chengde to the __________ lands of Saihanba. There were few trees to hold the __________ together, and there were often __________. Temperatures were below freezing during the winter. Life there was very difficult.
With support from the __________, Wang Shanghai led a group of 369 people who were determined to make the environment of Saihanba better. Over the next 60 years, workers planted __________ and trees, creating the world's biggest man-made forest.
Today, Saihanba is known as "the green miracle". This is the __________ of hard work and people working together. Now, the land is covered with green trees and the water is clean and fresh.
sandy
soil
sandstorms
government
bushes
result(共10张PPT)
Unit 1
The Changing World
SB 3a-3c
Learning points
1. Master daily-life words: junior, flat, discussion, aspect
2. Use used to & Present Perfect Tense to describe personal changes
3. Learn to compare past and present life in English
/'d u ni (r)/
/fl t/
/d 'sk n/
/' spekt/
junior
flat
discussion
aspect
adj. 低年级的；初级的
n. 公寓
n. 讨论
n. 方面
自学指导一: Learn the new words. 3’
discuss v. 讨论
junior high school 初中
senior adj. 高年级的；高级的
Read the text. What stays the same in the student' s life
3a
Changes in My Life
Now that I am older, my life is different from when I was in primary school. For example, my primary school was near my home, so I used to walk to school with my parents. Now my junior high school is farther from home. I take a bus every day with my friends.
My home has changed too. My family used to live in a small flat, but now we have moved to a much larger one. My grandma lives with us now as well. She has her own room and her own TV set. I am glad that I get to see her every day.
The way I study is also different. I have become more confident in my studies and often attend group discusions. I enjoy studying with my friends. It's amazing how much we have achieved together.
My life has changed in many ways, but one thing stays the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family.
Complete the table with the information from the text.
3b
Aspect Past Present
school
home
study
primary school was near home; used to walk to school with parents
lived in a small flat
used to study alone
junior high school is farther from home; takes a bus every day with friends
moved to a much larger one; grandma lives with them; she has her own room and TV
more confident; often attends group discussions; enjoys studying with friends
Grammar
same adj.相同的
the same as…… 与……一样
at the same time 与此同时
different adj.不同的
be different from…… 与……不同
difference n.不同，区别
即时演练：
1. —Is your new pen ______ mine
—No, mine is blue but yours is black.
A. same as B. the same as C. different from D. the different from
2. Though we are twins, my sister’s hobbies are quite ______ mine.
A. different from B. the same as C. different with D. same as
B
A
翻译：我的校服和你的一样。
My school uniform is the same as yours.
Grammar
confident adj.有信心的
be confident about sb./sth. 对……有信心
be confident to do sth. 有信心做某事
= have confidence in sb./sth.
confidence n.信心
即时演练：
1. She is ______ about passing the final exam because she has studied very hard.
A. confidence B. confident C. confidently D. confide
2. My parents always ______ confidence ______ me, which makes me brave enough to face difficulties.
A. have; in B. are; about C. have; about D. are; in
翻译：他对自己的演讲比赛充满信心。
我们相信只要努力，就有信心通过这次考试。
He is confident about his speech competition.
We have confidence in passing this exam as long as we work hard.
B
A
Think back to when you were in primary school. In what ways has your life changed Make notes in a table like the one in 3b.
3c
home school study
neighbourhood transport environment
当堂训练
语法选择
My life has changed a lot since primary school. I __1__ walk to school with my parents because the school was near. Now I am in __2__ high school, which is farther away, so I take a bus every day. My family __3__ to a larger flat, and my grandma lives with us now. I __4__ more confident in my studies and often join group __5__. It is great to see how much we have achieved together. One important __6__ of my life that hasn't changed is the love in my family.
( ) 1. A. was used to B. used to C. use to
( ) 2. A. junior B. senior C. primary
( ) 3. A. move B. have moved C. used to move
( ) 4. A. have become B. become C. used to become
( ) 5. A. discuss B. discussed C. discussions
( ) 6. A. aspect B. respect C. inspect
B
A
B
A
C
A
短文填空
When I was in 1._________ school, I lived in a small 2._________ with my parents. Now I am a 3._________ high school student, and we have moved to a bigger home. In class, I often take part in group 4._________. This has helped me become more 5._________ in my studies. The best part is that my family still shares the same love as before.
primary junior flat discussion aspect confident
primary
flat
junior
discussions
confident(共4张PPT)
Unit 1 Love My Hometown, Build My Hometown
With a deep love for their hometown, people of different ages and professions are contributing to its development and growing along with it. Today, let us explore three such stories.
The watermelon farmer
Liu Guanghui is an agricultural technology expert in watermelon farming. Although he is more than 70 years old, he still spends most of his days working in the sun on the farmland. He wears a wide hat, and his skin is brown from the sun. He loves farming and has spent his life researching ways to improve it. On his days off, Guanghui provides local farmers with technical training and guidance for free. With joint efforts of the government, farmers, and experts like him, the farming economy in the province has grown by more than one billion yuan over the years.
The flower live-streamer
Jiang Hui's friends and fellow villagers call her the "flower girl". When she was young, Hui often visited her aunt's flower field after school, where she learnt how to grow flowers. She also showed great talent in putting different flowers together beautifully. After graduating from university, Hui decided to return to her hometown and start her own flower business. To promote sales, she started to sell her flowers online. It was hard at first, but she didn't give up. She always patiently explained and offered practical advice to customers. Gradually, her online shop became more popular. She also helped and taught other villagers how to sell agricultural products online. "Many people now know about the agricultural products from our town," Hui said with a big smile. "This makes all the hard work worthwhile!"
The village teacher
When Yuan Baling was a little girl, it took her almost an hour to get to school each day, but she loved school so much that she never missed it. As she grew up, she witnessed how her village changed greatly over the years. Better roads and bridges have been built. Now it takes only ten minutes for children to get to school. As the first person from her village to graduate from university, Baling decided to return to her hometown to become a teacher. She wants to help more children get a good education and be part of her hometown's growth and development. Though the area still needs further development, through the courage and hard work of its people—like Baling—it has a bright future ahead.
Read the text and complete the table. How did each person in the text contribute to the development and growth of their hometown
1
Name Job Contribution
Liu Guanghui
Jiang Hui
Yuan Baling
agricultural technology expert
flower live-streamer
village teacher
provides free technical training for local farmers; helps the farming economy grow
runs an online flower shop; teaches villagers to sell agricultural products online
works as a teacher to help children get good education(共15张PPT)
Unit 1
The Changing World
SB 1a-1f
Learning points
1. Learn compound words: greenhouse, railway, farmland, highway
2. Master key phrases: benefit from, with ease
3. Know the basic structure of Simple Past Passive Voice
/l k/
/p :t/
/'k p tl/
/'kenj n/
/'ben f t/
/k n'vi ni t/
link
port
capital
Kenyan
benefit
convenient
n. 交通路线；联系；v. 连接
n. 港口
n. 首都
n. 肯尼亚人；adj. 肯尼亚的；肯尼亚人的
v. 得益于；使受益；n. 优势；益处
adj. 方便的
自学指导一:
Learn the new words. 3’
the capital of ……的首都/省会
passport 护照(通过港口)
beneficial adj. 有益的
/'b zn s/
/i z/
/'l ri/
/'m n d (r)/
/k n'klu n/
business
ease
with ease
lorry
manager
conclusion
n. 生意；商业
n. 容易；自在
轻而易举地
n. 卡车
n. 经理
n. 总结
truck n. 卡车
manage to do sth.
设法做成某事
conclude v. 推断；决定，作结论
in conclusion 总之
on business 出差
自学检测
根据句意用所学的单词和短语完成句子。
1. Many people enjoy listening to ______ ______ music on their smartphones.
2. The motocross race was held on a ____ ____, which made the riders very dirty.
3. The river is about 150 meters ______ at its widest point.
4. Mobile payment is now ______ used in supermarkets and restaurants across China.
5. Instead of printing photos, you can store them in ______ form on your computer.
6. The ______ quality of this recording is poor because of too much background noise.
digital audio
dirt track
wide
widely
digital
audio
Section B How do changes influence us
Does your hometown have a train system How does it benefit local lives
1a
It make the local people easier to travel.
Look at the title and the picture. What is the text probably about Then read it quickly to check your prediction.
1b
On the Fast Track
In 2017, the new 480-kilometre MombasaNairobi railway was opened. Before then, the only transport links between Mombasa, Kenya's main port, and Nairobi, Kenya's capital, were rough roads and an old railway line built in 1901. The old trains were very slow. It took 10 hours to get to Nairobi from Mombasa by train.
However, the new railway, built with China's help, has already cut the travel time between Mombasa and Nairobi to about four hours for passengers. Now, more than two million people use it every year.
Local Kenyans have benefited a lot from the new railway. A government worker said, "I'm very happy with the new railway built by our Chinese friends. Many changes have taken place in the town over the last few years, and the people who live here have become rich." A businessman said, "My experience of using the train since 2017 has been good. It is very convenient and doesn't cost much money. I am able to get to places on time and make business deals with ease." The railway has also made the transport of food easier."Food used to take hundreds of lorries to carry between the two cities, but now it takes only two or three trains," said a supermarket manager. As a result, people now have more fresh food to eat.
Although China and Kenya are far away from each other, the railway shows how different countries can work together to build a better world.
Match the numbers with the information.
1c
about 4 10 480 1901 2017 over 2 million
1. ______________ : the year the new railway was opened
2. ______________ : the year the old railway line was built
3. ______________ : the number of people who use the new train every year
4. ______________ : the length of the Mombasa-Nairobi railway in kilometres
5. ______________ : the hours it used to take to reach Nairobi from Mombasa by train
6. ______________ : the hours it takes to reach Nairobi from Mombasa now by train
2017
1901
over 2 million
480
10
about 4
Read again and answer the questions.
1d
1. What type of writing is the text
2. What was the problem with the old railway
3. How have local Kenyans benefited from the new railway
4. Why is it important to make food transport easier
5. What does "on the fast track" mean
A news report / An article.
The old trains were very slow.
People have become rich; it is very convenient and doesn't cost much money; Businessmen can get to places on time and make business deals with ease;
People now have more fresh food to eat.
Food used to take hundreds of lorries to carry between the two cities, but now it takes only two or three trains.
"On the fast track" means developing quickly / making rapid progress.
Complete the table with the information from the text.
1e
Paragraph 1 introduction The new train line was __________ in 2017.
old railway
Paragraph 2 new railway
Paragraph 3 comments from locals businessman government worker:
businessman:
supermarket manager:
Paragraph 4 conclusion
opened
The old railway was built in 1901. The trains were very slow and took 10 hours from Mombasa to Nairobi.
Happy with the new railway; many changes have taken place; local people have become rich.
The new railway cuts travel time to about 4 hours. More than 2 million people use it every year.
Convenient, doesn't cost much; able to get to places on time and make business deals easily.
Food used to need hundreds of lorries, now only two or three trains; people have more fresh food.
Different countries can work together to build a better world.
Grammar
benefit n.益处；好处 v.使受益；获益
benefit from/get benifit from…… 从……中获益
benefit sb./sth. 使某人/某物受益
beneficial adj. 有益的
be beneficial to…… 对……有益
即时演练：
—How do you think we can ______ from the new policy
—By following its rules strictly.
A. benefit B. benefit to C. beneficial D. be beneficial
翻译：每天锻炼对你的健康是有益的。
Doing exercise every day is beneficial to your health.
A
Grammar
take place 发生(有计划有预谋)
happen 发生(偶然，无计划)
即时演练：
1. The school sports meeting will ______ next Friday. All the students are preparing for it carefully.
A. happen B. take place C. be happened D. be taken place
2. —Did anything strange ______ when you walked past the park last night
—Yes, I heard a loud noise from the woods.
A. take place B. happen C. be taken place D. be happened
B
B
翻译：我们学校的艺术节将于下个月举行。
昨晚回家的路上发生了一件意想不到的事。(unexpected)
The art festival in our school will take place next month.
An unexpected thing happened on the way home last night.
当堂训练
语法选择
Many years ago, my hometown was a quiet village. People lived in small houses and grew crops by hand. __1 passed, and great changes have taken place. People used to walk for hours to go to town, but now the new highway makes it quick and easy. They asked the government 2 help with building better roads. The roads were built in 2015, and they have helped a lot. The local school also changed. The old building was built in 1990, and the new one has big windows and modern classrooms. 3 teachers are friendly and helpful. We all hope our hometown will become 4 beautiful in the future. The hard work of everyone has 5 the village a better place to live.
( )1. A. Day B. Day's C. Days
( )2. A. for B. to C. with
( )3. A. Our B. We C. Us
( )4. A. much B. more C. most
( )5. A. make B. made C. making
C
A
A
B
B
短文填空
China Railway is testing a new service. For the first time, passengers 1 ________ travel together with their pets along the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway.
The new service 2 ________ a rule of “leaving at the same time and arriving at the same time”. It makes sure that pets and their owners travel on the same train.
The service is being 3 ________ on 10 trains now. Pet owners must buy the tickets online. They 4 ________ book at least two days before the trip. The pet must 5 ________ no more than 15 kg and stand no taller than 40 cm at the shoulder.
This is exciting news for pet lovers in China. If the test works well, more trains may allow pets in the future.
weigh follow can test should feel be
can
follows
tested
should
weigh

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