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2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期月考试卷三（人教版新教材）
月考范围：Unit5-Unit6
(时间：80分钟　满分：100分)
一、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
Hello! I’m Grace, and I study in a middle school in the US. My friends and I all have big 1 . Bert plays the piano beautifully, 2 he wants to be a musician. Lisa likes acting and hopes to become 3 actress one day. As for me, I dream of being a teacher.
4 three main (主要的) reasons for my dream. First, I have a deep love of literature. I enjoy reading because it 5 me to amazing worlds, and I like writing because it lets me 6 my own stories. Second, I believe teaching is 7 . A teacher is like a bridge, helping students move 8 a bright future. Third, my sister can’t hear, so I want to teach kids like her in a special education school. I hope to help them become 9 about their future than before.
10 my goal, I’m going to study hard and learn all I can from my teachers.
1．A．dream B．dreams C．dreams’
2．A．so B．but C．or
3．A．a B．an C．the
4．A．There are B．There is C．There were
5．A．introduced B．introduce C．introduces
6．A．tell B．telling C．to tell
7．A．mean B．meaning C．meaningful
8．A．towards B．at C．in
9．A．confident B．more confident C．the most confident
10．A．Achieves B．To achieve C．Achieve
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Everyone has a dream job for the future. John wants to be a fireman. He 11 going to exercise every day to keep strong. Jason’s dream is to be an artist. He 12 take art lessons and practice drawing daily. Tina is interested in IT, so she 13 read more books about AI.
Fu Xing loves writing. He 14 a writer. He plans 15 read lots of classic essays and keep 16 short articles. His parents hope he 17 a doctor, but he will stick to his own plan.
If you want your dream to come true, you must try 18 best. This weekend, Fu Xing and Tom 19 play badminton together. They 20 meet in the park at 9:30.
11．A．am B．is C．are D．be
12．A．is going to B．are going to C．am going to D．be going to
13．A．is going to B．are going to C．am going to D．will to
14．A．am B．is C．are D．will be
15．A．to B．for C．with D．at
16．A．write B．to write C．writing D．writes
17．A．become B．to become C．becomes D．becoming
18．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
19．A．is going to B．are going to C．am going to D．was going to
20．A．are going to B．is going to C．am going to D．going to
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Fun Cooking Classes at Cooking ClubVisit www. to sign up (报名)!
Jiaozi magic(Tuesday 5:00 p.m. or Thursday 4:30 p.m.)What fillings (馅) do you like in your jiaozi, vegetables, eggs, meat or fish Do you want to make jiaozi in different colors Come and join us.Teacher: Mr. Li (Tel: 578-8766)
Easy hamburger(Wednesday 5:00 p.m. or Thursday 5:00 p.m.)Making hamburgers is easy. All you need are bread, beef, chicken, lettuce and salad e and learn how to make hamburgers!Teacher: Mrs Smith (Email: happysmith@)
Tasty zongzi(Monday 5:00 p.m. or Friday 4:30 p.m.)What kind of zongzi do you like, sweet or salty You can make your own zongzi with different tastes.Teacher: Ms. Wang (WeChat: Wang6126)
Cupcake fun(Friday 4:00 p.m. or Saturday 2:30 p.m.)Do you like cupcakes We can teach you how to make all your favorite cupcakes!Teacher: Ms. Green (Tel: 578-9665)
Note: You may use the old oven, the knife, or the hot water. Be careful!
21．If you want to sign up for the classes, you can ________.
A．visit the website B．make a telephone call C．send an email
22．Jenny can’t take the Tasty zongzi class tomorrow. Who should she talk to
A．Mr. Li. B．Mrs. Smith. C．Ms. Wang.
23．What do you NOT need to make hamburgers in the Easy hamburger class
A．Eggs. B．Beef. C．Bread.
24．Jack is free at the weekend only. What class can he join
A．Jiaozi magic. B．Easy hamburger. C．Cupcake fun.
25．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Having cooking classes is boring.
B．There is a cooking class every day.
C．You should be careful in cooking classes.
B
Do you know what the phrase “New Year’s resolution” means It is a promise that you make to yourself to do something better in the new year. Many people make resolutions at the start of the year because it‘s a perfect time for new beginnings.
There are three common kinds of resolutions. The first kind is about physical health. For example, some people promise to exercise more or eat healthily. The second kind is about learning new things. People might decide to take up a hobby like painting or photography. The third kind is about self-improvement. For example, a student may decide to be more organized or more confident.
However, most people find it hard to keep their resolutions. Why is that Sometimes the resolutions are too difficult. Sometimes people simply forget about them. But don’t lose hope! Here are some tips for making resolutions work:
First, make sure your resolution is possible to achieve. Don‘t set a goal that is too big. Second, set mini-goals to help you along the way. Third, write your resolutions down and talk about them with your family or friends. They can remind you of your goals.
26．When do people usually make resolutions
A．At the end of the year. B．At the start of the year.
C．In the middle of the year. D．At any time of the year.
27．According to the passage, how many kinds of resolutions are mentioned
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
28．What does “take up” in Paragraph 2 most likely mean
A．占据 B．开始从事 C．拿起 D．接受
29．Why do most people find it hard to keep resolutions
A．They are not interested in resolutions.
B．Their resolutions are too difficult or they forget them.
C．They don’t have enough time.
D．Their friends don’t support them.
30．Which of the following is a good way to make resolutions work
A．Set a very difficult goal. B．Keep your resolution a secret.
C．Set mini-goals to help you. D．Give up if it’s too hard.
C
配对阅读：左栏是五位学生喜欢或擅长做的事，右栏是七种职业的介绍，请为每位学生选择合适的职业。
31 Li Lei is good at writing. He wants to get a chance to practice it more. 32 Justin likes to sing and dance. He also likes to show himself in front of people. 33 Daming is very brave. He wants to catch all the robbers. 34 Teresa is very kind and careful. She likes to look after sick people. 35 Lingling is good at English. She likes to help others with English. She likes teaching others. A．To be a good English teacher is not easy. It is sometimes tiring, but it is also a highly-respected (备受尊敬的) job. B．To be a policeman is dangerous. Robbers all dislike policemen, but our society needs policemen.C． Do you like to work with people and money If your answer is “Yes”, come to our bank. D．Our newspaper needs a student reporter. If you are good at writing, come to join us. E. Many girls like to be a nurse. It is a great job. Nurses need to look after sick people carefully. F. Our restaurant is in great need of waiters. As a good waiter, you must smile often and be polite. G. A good actor is always good at singing and dancing. But you should know an actor’s life is not so easy as many people think.
四、短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In most countries, people usually eat traditional food 36 special holidays. A special day 37 North America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always on the 38 (four) Thursday in November, 39 in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October. Thanksgiving is a time 40 (give) thanks for food in the autumn and other good 41 (thing) people enjoy in life. Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate it 42 a big family meal. The main dish of this meal 43 (be) almost always turkey, a large bird. To go with the turkey, people often 44 (prepare) other things, such as gravy, cornbread, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin 45 apple pie.
五、根据汉语提示完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
46．根据新的交通法规，人们骑电动自行车时必须戴头盔。
________ ________ the new traffic rules, people must wear helmets when riding e bikes.
47．我们需要多少奶酪？
________ ________ cheese do we need
48．妈妈花了两个小时准备这顿丰盛的晚餐。
Mom spent two hours ________ ________ this big dinner.
49．要确保你的决心有可能实现。
________ ________ your resolution is achievable.
50．我们需要明智地规划它们。
We need to ________ them ________.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
I’m Andy. When I grow up I want to be a soccer player—a really good one. Last week I made the school team. I’ m going to practice very hard every day, so I can be really, really good. I want to be a famous soccer player and play for Manchester United, Inter Milan, or Real Madrid one day. Those are my favorite teams. I plan to marry (结婚) when I’ m about 25. Then I want to have two sons. I’m going to play soccer until I ‘m35-that’s a very long time. And I want to teach my sons to play. I want them to be famous soccer players, too!
After I retire (退休) , I don’t want to stay at home and watch TV. I’m going to try lots of new things. I want to go mountain-climbing. I’ll climb as many mountains as I can, for example, Qomolangma. I’m going to learn to dive (潜水) , too, because I want to go diving in Australia. There are also other things I want to do. I want to travel all over the world. My first stop will be Jiuzhaigou. It is famous for its beautiful water and colorful lakes. I’m going to Jiuzhaigou in autumn because the weather then is nice and cool. Then I plan to take up writing as my new hobby and I’m going to write a book about my wonderful life.
51．When did Andy make the school team
______________________________________________________________________________________________
52．What does Andy want his sons to be
______________________________________________________________________________________________
53．Where does Andy want to go diving
______________________________________________________________________________________________54．Why is Andy going to Jiuzhaigou in autumn
______________________________________________________________________________________________
55．What kind of book is Andy going to write
______________________________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达(本题15分)
56．苏格拉底说“世界上最快乐的事，莫过于为理想而奋斗”。假如你校英文报开展了主题为 My Dream Job的征文活动，鼓励同学们畅谈自己的理想。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇短文，为此次活动投稿。
My Dream Job
我向往的职业和原因1. ……2. …… 我准备如何实现它1. 努力学习。2. ……3. …… 呼吁大家一起为梦想而努力
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，作文开头已经给出，词数80左右，不计入总词数。
My Dream Job
My dream job is to _____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B
【导语】本文讲述了美国中学生格蕾丝和朋友们各自拥有梦想，并重点介绍了格蕾丝梦想成为教师的三个原因及其实现目标的决心。
【详解】1．句意：我和我的朋友都有远大的梦想。
根据主语My friends and I为复数，且谓语have为原形，应用名词复数dreams。dream为单数，dreams’为名词所有格复数，均不符合语法。
2．句意：伯特钢琴弹得很美，所以他想要成为一名音乐家。
前句“弹得好”与后句“想成为音乐家”构成因果关系，应用so表示“所以”。but表转折，or表选择，均不合逻辑。
3．句意：丽莎喜欢表演，希望有一天能成为一名演员。
actress为可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。a用于辅音音素前，the表特指，均不符合泛指“一名”演员的语境。
4．句意：我的梦想有三个主要原因。
此句为there be句型表示“存在有”，主语three main reasons为复数，且全文为一般现在时，应用There are。There is用于单数，There were为过去时，均不符合。
5．句意：我喜欢阅读，因为它带我走进奇妙的世界。
主语it为第三人称单数，且全文为一般现在时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式introduces。introduced为过去式，introduce为原形，均与主语不一致。
6．句意：我喜欢写作，因为它让我讲述自己的故事。
固定搭配let sb. do sth.，意为“让某人做某事”，应用动词原形tell。telling为现在分词，to tell为不定式，均不符合let的用法。
7．句意：其次，我相信教学是有意义的。
空格在句中作表语，应用形容词meaningful，表示“有意义的”。mean为动词，meaning为名词，均不能作表语描述teaching的性质。
8．句意：老师就像一座桥，帮助学生走向光明的未来。
表示“朝着、向着”某个方向，应用介词towards。at表示在一点，in表示在内部，均不能准确表达“走向未来”的动态方向。
9．句意：我希望能帮助他们比以往对自己的未来更自信。
空格后有than，提示应用形容词比较级，more confident为比较级形式。confident为原级，the most confident为最高级，均不符合比较结构。
10．句意：为了实现我的目标，我将努力学习，尽我所能向老师学习。
空格处为目的状语，表示“为了达成目标”，应用不定式To achieve。Achieves为第三人称单数谓语，Achieve为动词原形，均不能作目的状语。
二、
11．B 12．A 13．A 14．D 15．A 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文讲述了John、Jason、Tina 和 Fu Xing的梦想职业，以及他们为实现梦想所制定的具体计划和努力行动。
【详解】11．句意：他打算每天锻炼身体来保持强壮。
主语He是第三人称单数，be going to结构中be动词用is。am搭配I，are搭配复数主语以及第二人称you，be为原形，均不符合。
12．句意：他打算上美术课并且每天练习画画。
主语He是第三人称单数，be going to结构be动词用is。are going to用于复数主语以及第二人称you，am going to搭配I，be going to形式错误，均不符。
13．句意：蒂娜对信息技术感兴趣，所以她打算读更多关于人工智能的书。
主语she是第三人称单数，be going to结构be动词用is。are going to用于复数主语以及第二人称you，am going to搭配I，will后面直接加动词原形，will to形式错误，均不符。
14．句意：他想要成为一名作家。
此处指计划，用一般将来时，will be表示“将要成为”，符合句意。
15．句意：他计划读很多经典散文并且坚持写短篇文章。
固定搭配plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”，用to。for、with、at不能放在plan后接动词原形，搭配错误。
16．句意：他计划读很多经典散文并且坚持写短篇文章。
固定搭配keep doing sth.表示坚持/一直做某事，后面接动名词writing。write原形、to write不定式、writes第三人称单数，均不符合keep的用法。
17．句意：他的父母希望他成为一名医生，但是他会坚持自己的计划。
hope后接宾语从句，从句主语he，此处用动词单三形式becomes。become原形、to become不定式、becoming动名词，均不符合语法结构。
18．句意：如果你想要你的梦想实现，你必须尽你最大的努力。
固定搭配try one’s best，要用形容词性物主代词your。you主格/宾格，yours名词性物主代词，yourself反身代词，均不能修饰best。
19．句意：这个周末，付兴和汤姆打算一起打羽毛球。
主语“Fu Xing and Tom”是两个人，为复数，be going to中be动词用are。is going to用于单数主语，am going to搭配I，was going to是过去将来时，本句是周末将来计划，时态不符。
20．句意：他们打算九点半在公园碰面。
主语They是复数，be going to结构be动词用are。is going to用于单数主语，am going to搭配I，going to缺少be动词，语法不完整。
三、
21．A 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍烹饪俱乐部开设的四门趣味烹饪课程，分别为饺子、汉堡、粽子、纸杯蛋糕课程，罗列了各门课程的上课时间、学习内容、授课老师及联系方式，最后给出课堂安全注意事项。
【详解】21．开篇第一格写明报名方式：“Visit www. to sign up!”，说明报名可以访问网址。
22．“Tasty zongzi”板块标注授课老师：“Teacher: Ms. Wang (WeChat: Wang6126)”，粽子课由王老师负责。
23．“Easy hamburger”板块写明食材：“All you need are bread, beef, chicken, lettuce and salad cream.”，里面没有鸡蛋，说明制作汉堡不需要鸡蛋。
24．“Cupcake fun”板块上课时间为“Friday 4:00 p.m. or Saturday 2:30 p.m.”，周六属于周末，是唯一周末开课的课程。
25．文末Note段落提示：“You may use the old oven, the knife, or the hot water. Be careful!”，提醒上课需要小心注意安全。
26．B 27．B 28．B 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍新年决心的含义、三种常见决心，分析人们很难坚持决心的原因，并且给出让决心得以实现的实用建议。
【详解】26．根据第一段“Many people make resolutions at the start of the year...”可知，人们通常在年初制定新年决心。
27．根据第二段“There are three common kinds of resolutions.”可知，文中明确提到了三种常见的决心。
28．根据第二段“People might decide to take up a hobby like painting or photography”，结合语境结合常识可知此处指“开始从事”某种爱好。
29．根据第三段“Sometimes the resolutions are too difficult. Sometimes people simply forget about them.”可知，难以坚持的原因是目标太难或者人们忘记了。
30．根据第四段“Second, set mini-goals to help you along the way.”可知，设定小目标是让决心生效的好方法。
31．D 32．G 33．B 34．E 35．A
【导语】本文主要围绕职业展开，描述了五位学生的兴趣爱好或特长，介绍了七种不同的职业，要求为学生匹配合适的职业。
【详解】31．根据“Li Lei is good at writing. He wants to get a chance to practice it more.”可知，李雷擅长写作，应匹配与写作有关的职业，选项D“Our newspaper needs a student reporter. If you are good at writing, come to join us.”中明确提到要擅长写作。
32．根据“Justin likes to sing and dance. He also likes to show himself in front of people.”可知，贾斯汀喜欢唱歌跳舞，并喜欢在人们面前展示自己，应匹配与唱歌跳舞有关的职业，选项G“A good actor is always good at singing and dancing. But you should know an actor’s life is not so easy as many people think.”说明能歌善舞可以成为一名好演员。
33．根据“Daming is very brave. He wants to catch all the robbers.”可知，大明非常勇敢，并希望抓捕盗贼，应匹配与抓盗贼有关的职业，选项B“To be a policeman is dangerous. Robbers all dislike policemen, but our society needs policemen.”需要勇敢的人，并且可以抓捕盗贼。
34．根据“Teresa is very kind and careful. She likes to look after sick people.”可知，特蕾莎非常善良和细心，喜欢照顾病人，应匹配与医护有关的职业，选项E“Many girls like to be a nurse. It is a great job. Nurses need to look after sick people carefully.”提到了照顾病人，与特蕾莎的喜好匹配。
35．根据“Lingling is good at English. She likes to help others with English. She likes teaching others.”可知，玲玲擅长英语，并喜欢帮助他人学习英语，且具备教授技能，应匹配与教师有关的职业，选项A“To be a good English teacher is not easy. It is sometimes tiring, but it is also a highly-respected (倍受尊敬的) job.”介绍的是英语教师的职业，与玲玲的情况匹配。
四、
36．on 37．in 38．fourth 39．but 40．to give 41．things 42．with 43．is 44．prepare 45．or
【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了北美的感恩节。
【详解】36．句意：在大部分国家，人们通常会在特殊的节日吃传统的食物。表示在具体的特殊节日前要用介词on。
37．句意：北美有一个特别的日子，那就是感恩节。表示在某个大洲（北美）前用介词in。
38．句意：在美国，这个节日一直是在十一月的第四个星期四，但是在加拿大，它在十月的第二个星期一。此处表示第四个周四，要将基数词four变为序数词fourth。
39．句意：在美国，这个节日一直是在十一月的第四个星期四，但是在加拿大，它在十月的第二个星期一。前后两句是转折关系，but符合句意。
40．句意：感恩节是一个感恩秋季食物和人们生活中所享受的其他美好事物的时刻。固定结构a time to do sth. 表示“做某事的时节”，用不定式to give。
41．句意：感恩节是一个感恩秋季食物和人们生活中所享受的其他美好事物的时刻。other后接可数名词复数，thing的复数形式是things。
42．句意：家人们把感恩节视为团聚的时刻，通常会通过一顿丰盛的家庭聚餐来庆祝这个节日。此处表示用一顿丰盛的家宴来庆祝，用介词with表示“用、伴随”。
43．句意：这顿饭的主菜几乎总是火鸡，一种大型禽类。主语The main dish是单数，一般现在时中be动词用is。
44．句意：为了搭配火鸡，人们经常会准备其他东西，如肉汁、玉米面包、土豆泥以及南瓜派或苹果派。主语people是复数，一般现在时中谓语动词用原形prepare。
45．句意：为了搭配火鸡，人们经常会准备其他东西，如肉汁、玉米面包、土豆泥以及南瓜派或苹果派。此处表示南瓜派或者苹果派，用并列连词or表选择。
五、
46． According to
【详解】原句中“根据”是关键词，表示“根据”的固定介词短语是according to，该短语位于句首，因此第一个单词的首字母需要大写。
47． How much
【详解】原句中“多少”是关键词，cheese为不可数名词，表示“多少（修饰不可数名词）”的短语是how much，句首首字母要大写。故填How；much。
48． preparing for
【详解】固定句型spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。因此动词“准备”（prepare）需用动名词形式preparing。prepare for sth. 意为“为某事做准备”。本题 “准备晚餐” 用prepare for dinner更贴合语境。
49． Make sure
【详解】原句中“确保”是关键词。“确保”对应固定短语make sure；本句为祈使句，句首使用动词原形，Make首字母要大写。
50． plan wisely
【详解】原句中“规划”和“明智地”是关键词。“规划”对应动词plan；need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，to为不定式符号，后接动词原形plan；“明智地”对应副词wisely，副词修饰动词作状语。
A.51．Last week. 52．Famous soccer players. 53．In Australia. 54．Because the weather then is nice and cool. 55．A book about his wonderful life.
B.56．例文
My Dream Job
My dream job is to be a primary school English teacher. I love kids and want to make English learning fun for them. Also, I hope to help students build confidence in using the language.
To achieve this, I’ll study hard to get good grades in all subjects, especially English. I’ll practice teaching skills by helping younger kids with their homework. I’ll also read more books about education.
Let’s all fight for our dreams—hard work will make them come true!
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Andy的人生规划，包括他长大后想成为足球运动员的梦想、未来的家庭计划，以及退休后的生活安排。
51．根据文章“Last week I made the school team.”可知，Andy是在上周加入校队的。故填Last week.
52．根据文章“I want them to be famous soccer players, too!”可知，Andy希望他的儿子们成为著名的足球运动员。故填Famous soccer players.
53．根据文章“I'm going to learn to dive, too, because I want to go diving in Australia.”可知，Andy想去澳大利亚潜水。故填In Australia.
54．根据文章“I'm going to Jiuzhaigou in autumn because the weather then is nice and cool.”可知，Andy选择秋天去九寨沟是因为那时天气好且凉爽。故填Because the weather then is nice and cool.
55．根据文章“Then I plan to take up writing as my new hobby and I'm going to write a book about my wonderful life.”可知，Andy要写的是关于他精彩人生的书。故填A book about his wonderful life.
56．［总体分析］
①题材：材料作文；
②时态：以一般现在时（描述梦想、喜好）和一般将来时（描述计划）为主；
③提示：围绕“理想职业、原因、实现计划、呼吁”四个维度展开，结合题目思维导图的提示进行拓展。
［写作步骤］
第一步：点明理想职业并说明原因（介绍想成为小学英语教师，及“喜欢孩子、想让英语学习变有趣、帮助学生建立自信”的理由）；
第二步：阐述实现理想的具体计划（努力学习、练习教学技能、阅读教育类书籍）；
第三步：发出呼吁，鼓励大家为梦想奋斗。
［亮点词汇］
① build confidence in在……方面建立自信；
② get good grades in在……取得好成绩；
③ fight for为……奋斗
［高分句型］
① I love kids and want to make English learning fun for them. （含有and的并列句）
② To achieve this, I’ll study hard to get good grades in all subjects, especially English.（动词不定式作目的状语）
③ Let’s all fight for our dreams—hard work will make them come true!（祈使句）
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