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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期月考试卷四（人教版新教材）
月考范围：Unit7-Unit8
(时间：80分钟　满分：100分)
一、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
Reading a good book is a wonderful journey. The reader can live in someone else's world for a while. Reading together with others, known as buddy(同伴) reading, will make this journey even 1 . During the journey, the buddies spend time 2 a lot of reading activities. This not only adds to the pleasure of reading, but also deepens(加深) their understanding of the books.
3 it is all right to have students join in buddy reading with same-aged schoolmates, schools usually pair up older students with younger ones. In 2021, Green School started such a program and 4 great success recently.
Both younger and older 5 in this school have learned a lot from this five-year program. For example, when they listened to each other, they learned 6 kind and patient. A student called Jason said that reading to a younger buddy was 7 helpful. He became more confident.
The school also became 8 closer community. The students were always excited when they saw 9 reading partners pass by in the hallway.
Now summer vacation is coming. It's a great time to get into books. 10 not pair up with a friend and read together
1．A．fantastic B．more fantastic C．the most fantastic
2．A．in B．on C．across
3．A．Though B．If C．Since
4．A．achieved B．achieves C．has achieved
5．A．reader's B．reader C．readers
6．A．to be B．be C．being
7．A．real B．really C．more real
8．A．the B．/ C．a
9．A．them B．their C．they
10．A．How B．Where C．Why
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Communication is very important in our daily life. Good communication helps us get on well with others. What should we do to 11 well
First, we 12 always listen carefully when others speak. If we listen patiently, we 13 understand their real ideas better.
Second, we 14 be polite and honest. If we say dirty words or tell lies, others will not trust us anymore.
Third, stay calm when disagreements happen. If you 15 angry easily, you will make things worse. You should try to explain your ideas clearly 16 arguing with others.
Fourth, choose right ways to communicate. We can talk face to face, send messages or make video calls. If we are busy, we 17 leave a short message for our friends.
Good communication is not hard. If we practise every day, we 18 make our life easier and happier. It can also help us 19 more friends and build better relationships. Everyone should learn to 20 well with people around them.
11．A．communicate B．study C．work D．play
12．A．can B．should C．may D．could
13．A．are B．were C．will D．did
14．A．should B．can C．mustn’t D．needn’t
15．A．get B．will get C．got D．getting
16．A．out of B．instead of C．because of D．lots of
17．A．should not B．never C．can D．must
18．A．will B．are C．do D．did
19．A．made B．make C．making D．to making
20．A．agree B．discuss C．communicate D．prepare
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Lara There won’t be much land, so there will be big cities underwater and we will travel in submarines (潜艇). I want to live in an underwater house with glass walls. I will see fish swimming around!
Bob There will be many parks and enough green space because people will take the environment more seriously. People will live a happy and healthy life. Maybe people will have a much healthier diet and enjoy fresh food every day.
Jenny I think computers will be very small in the future. We will put them in our clothes and use our voices to control them. We’ll meet our teachers and friends in a cool virtual (虚拟的) place to learn about the world.
Jim I think the earth will become a cleaner place in the future because we will drive cars with the energy from the sun. What’s more, perhaps cars will be very fast, and some cars can even fly in the air.
21．How will people travel underwater according to Lara’s prediction
A．By car. B．By plane. C．By taxi. D．By submarine.
22．What does Bob predict about the future
A．There will be fewer parks and less green space.
B．People’s lives will be happier and healthier.
C．People won’t have healthier eating habits.
D．People will live happier without using computers.
23．Who thinks we will use our voices to control computers
A．Lara. B．Bob. C．Jenny. D．Jim.
24．Why does Jim think the earth will become cleaner
A．Because people will use energy from the sun.
B．Because the cars will be fast.
C．Because some cars can fly in the air.
D．Because people will live under the water.
25．The four kids are talking about ________.
A．what the world will be like
B．how people will live a healthy life
C．where people will get fresh food
D．how much land there will be
B
Good communication is an important skill for everyone. Many students don’t know how to communicate well with parents and teachers. Here are some useful tips.
First, listen more and speak properly. When your parents or teachers talk to you, do not cut in. If you listen carefully, you will know what they really want you to do.
Second, show your true feelings politely. If you disagree with others, do not be angry. You should explain your ideas calmly. If you are shy to talk face to face, you can write a letter or send a message.
Third, learn to understand others. Everyone has different ideas. If you try to stand in others’ shoes, your communication will be much smoother.
Finally, always be honest. Honesty is the base of good communication. If you always tell lies, no one will believe you.
26．The passage mainly talks about ________.
A．how to make friends B．how to communicate well
C．how to be honest D．how to talk with classmates
27．The underlined phrase “cut in” means ________ in Chinese.
A．打断讲话 B．放弃倾听 C．大声回应 D．转身离开
28．If you feel shy to talk face to face, you can ________.
A．keep silent all the time B．argue with others
C．send a message D．refuse to communicate
29．How many tips does the writer give
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six
30．Which of the following is TRUE
A．We can cut in when others talk.
B．We should be angry when we disagree.
C．Understanding others helps smooth communication.
D．Telling lies sometimes is acceptable.
C
左栏中是五位同学对未来的憧憬，右栏中是七则关于未来生活的新闻，请从左栏中为右栏中的人物匹配他们最感兴趣的新闻，选项中有两项为多余项。
31 Ben: I hope we’ll have smart clothes in the future. In cold weather, they can keep us warm. In hot weather, they can keep us cool. 32 David: I hope there won’t be traffic jams (堵车) and we can go anywhere we like easily and quickly. 33 Gina: In the future, we won’t need to carry heavy books to school and robots will be our teachers. 34 Mary: There will be a robot in our house. It will do the cooking for us. It only takes a few minutes to prepare delicious meals. 35 Larry: We won’t be afraid to go to the hospital anymore. There is a smart watch. When we wear it, the doctors can know what’s wrong with us. A．A new personal plane will appear in everybody’s home soon. It is small, so it won't take up much space. People can go anywhere by it in a few minutes.B．Imagine working from home but feeling like you’re in the office. A special screen makes it possible.C． Every family will have a robot. It’s smart and it can make all kinds of dishes. Just tell it what to cook, and your meal will be ready in minutes.D．Living under the sea will come true. People’s underwater houses will be very beautiful and they can move to different places in a few minutes.E. Health Watch will be popular with people of all ages. It can check (检查) their bodies and share the information with the doctors.F. People will wear smart clothes all year round.They change with the weather and colour,and never get dirty.G. All students will use e-books, and robot teachers will answer their questions.
四、短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Communication plays an important part in our daily life. There are different ways 36 (communicate) with others.
Some people like face to face talks. It is much 37 (helpful) when we have disagreements. Some choose video calls 38 they can’t meet in person. Many teenagers enjoy 39 (send) short messages online. However, we must be careful 40 our words online.
If you argue with your friend, keep calm first. Never shout while 41 (talk). If you feel angry, take 42 short break. When you calm down, you can talk again.
If you are a good 43 (listen), you will know others’ real feelings. If you listen patiently, you 44 (build) better friendships in the future. In a word, we should learn good communication skills 45 live a happier life.
五、根据汉语提示完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
46．每个人都想知道未来会发生什么。
Everyone wants to know ________ ________ happen in the future.
47．这部新电影很快要上映了。我迫不及待想去看它。
The new movie will ________ ________ soon. I can’t wait to watch it.
48．很多人相信机器人会取代人类的工作。
A lot of people are sure that robots will ________ ________ human jobs.
49．礼貌沟通有助于我们建立良好的人际关系。
Polite communication helps us ________ good ________.
50．如果你遇到分歧，尽量保持冷静。
If you have ________ , try to ________ calm.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。。
There is a special place called the Family Letter Museum. It is China’s first museum for family letters. It’s at Renmin University of China in Beijing and opened in 2016. Now it keeps over 80,000 letters written from hundreds of years ago to today. Some letters are from famous people, while many are from ordinary (普通的) families, showing their daily life, love, and hopes.
Among these treasures, one letter is very special. It has no words but colourful drawings. It was from a father named Zhuang Yan to his young daughter, Zhuang Xiaoyu. He used pictures to “talk” to her. A happy face with a thumbs-up meant “You’re doing great!”. Rabbits eating carrots meant “Time to eat yummy food!”. These drawings were their secret language, full of love.
Most letters use words, like the famous “Fu Lei’s Family Letters”. But this father chose a different way. By drawing colourful pictures, he built a bridge of love. This shows us a simple truth: love doesn’t always need big words. Sometimes, a simple picture can be warmer.
The museum, with its letters from home and abroad, reminds us that there are so many ways to share our love with the people we care about. They help us learn how people communicated in the past and why they are treasures of history and culture. If you love history and stories, this museum is a great place to visit!
51．What is the name of the museum mentioned in the passage
__________________________________________________
52．When did the museum open
__________________________________________________
53．Why is the letter from Zhuang Yan to his daughter special
__________________________________________________
54．What simple truth does the father’s special way of writing a letter show us
__________________________________________________
55．What does the Family Letter Museum remind us of
__________________________________________________
B．书面表达(本题15分)
56．请根据要求完成短文写作。
家书博物馆的图画信温暖人心。学校英语社团正在举办“How to communicate with parents better”的征文比赛。假设你是李华，请根据下列要求，写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你是如何与父母进行沟通。
注意：
（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右；
（3）可适当增加相关内容。
How to communicate with parents better
As teenagers, it’s important to__________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了同伴阅读的好处及绿色学校的成功案例，鼓励大家找朋友一起读书，享受阅读旅程。
【详解】1．句意：和他人一起阅读，也就是同伴共读，会让这段阅读之旅更加美妙。
空格前有比较级标志词even，even后要加形容词比较级，fantastic的比较级是more fantastic。
2．句意：在共读过程中，伙伴们花时间参与许多阅读活动。
固定搭配spend time on sth.，表示“花费时间做某事”。
3．句意：尽管让学生和同龄同学开展同伴共读完全可行，但学校通常会将高年级学生和低年级学生结对。
后半句和前半句存在让步转折关系，though意为“尽管，虽然”；if（如果）、since（自从/因为）逻辑不符。
4．句意：格林学校在2021年开启了这个项目，并且近来已经取得巨大成功。
句中recently是现在完成时标志词，结构为have/has+过去分词，主语Green School为单数，用has achieved。
5．句意：这所学校里低年级和高年级的读者都从这个五年项目中学到很多。
空格前有Both younger and older修饰，指代多名学生读者，要用复数readers。
6．句意：例如，当他们互相倾听时，他们学会了友善和有耐心。
固定搭配learn to do sth.，意为“学会做某事”，此处用不定式to be。
7．句意：一个名叫杰森的学生说，给低年级搭档读书真的很有帮助。
空后是形容词helpful，需要副词修饰，really是副词，意为“真正地，确实”。
8．句意：这所学校也变成了一个关系更紧密的集体。
community是可数名词单数，此处表泛指要用不定冠词，closer以辅音音素开头，用a。
9．句意：当他们在走廊看见自己的阅读搭档经过时，学生们总是很兴奋。
空格后是名词reading partners，需要形容词性物主代词修饰，their意为“他们的”；them是宾格代词，they是主格代词，都不能修饰名词。
10．句意：为什么不和朋友结伴一起阅读呢？
固定句型Why not do sth.，用于提出建议，意为“为什么不做某事？”。
二、
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文阐述了沟通在日常生活中的重要性，提出了倾听、礼貌、冷静及选择正确方式等四条建议，帮助人们建立更好的人际关系。
【详解】11．句意：我们应该做什么才能沟通得好？
根据上文“Communication is very important”，可知文章主题是沟通，其他选项偏离主题。A选项communicate，沟通，符合题意。
12．句意：首先，我们应该总是仔细倾听。
根据语境提示可知，此句是提建议，should表义务或建议，can/may/could语气不符。B选项should，应该，符合题意。
13．句意：如果我们耐心倾听，我们将更好地理解他们的真实想法。
If引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，其他时态错误。C选项will，将要，符合题意。
14．句意：第二，我们应该礼貌且诚实。
根据语境提示可知，此句是正面建议，mustn’t/needn’t，否定含义不符，can表能力不符。A选项should，应该，符合题意。
15．句意：如果你容易生气，你会让事情更糟。
If引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，其他时态形式错误。A选项get，动词原形，符合题意。
16．句意：你应该试着清楚地解释你的想法，而不是与他人争吵。
根据语境提示，此句是解释而非争吵，其他短语逻辑不通。B选项instead of，而不是，符合题意。
17．句意：如果我们忙，我们可以给朋友留个短讯。
根据语境提示，此句是提供可行方案，should not/never，否定不符，must语气太强。C选项can，可以，符合题意。
18．句意：如果我们每天练习，我们将使生活更轻松。
If引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，其他选项时态或词性不符。A选项will，将要，符合题意。
19．句意：它也能帮助我们交更多朋友。
根据语境提示，固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth. 用动词原形，其他形式语法错误。B选项make，动词原形，符合题意。
20．句意：每个人都应该学会与周围的人好好沟通。
根据全文主题及搭配communicate with，其他选项语义不符。C选项communicate，沟通，符合题意。
三、
21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，四位孩子分别对未来世界生活、环境、科技、交通等方面进行畅想，谈论未来世界将会是什么样子。
【详解】21．Lara段落第1句“There won’t be much land, so there will be big cities underwater and we will travel in submarines.”，提到人们会乘坐潜艇在水下出行。
22．Bob段落第2句“People will live a happy and healthy life.”，提到Bob预测人们将会过上幸福健康的生活。
23．Jenny段落第2句“We will put them in our clothes and use our voices to control them.”，表明Jenny认为未来人们可以使用语音操控电脑。
24．Jim段落第1句“I think the earth will become a cleaner place in the future because we will drive cars with the energy from the sun.”，提到Jim认为地球会变得更干净，原因是人们将使用太阳能驱动汽车。
25．四人分别畅想未来水下生活、城市环境、电脑科技、交通工具，整体围绕未来世界将会是什么样子展开。
26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C
【导语】文章介绍了四条建议，告诉学生如何与父母、老师进行良好沟通。
【详解】26．根据原文第一段“Good communication is an important skill for everyone…Here are some useful tips.”，说明文章围绕怎样良好沟通给出建议。
27．根据原文第二段“When your parents or teachers talk to you, do not cut in.”，别人讲话的时候不应该做的行为就是打断讲话。
28．根据原文第三段“If you are shy to talk face to face, you can write a letter or send a message.”，说明害羞不敢当面交谈可以发信息。
29．根据原文出现的提示词：First、Second、Third、Finally，说明一共给出4条建议。
30．根据原文第四段“If you try to stand in others’ shoes, your communication will be much smoother.”，说明理解他人有助于沟通更加顺畅。
31．F 32．A 33．G 34．C 35．E
【导语】本文介绍了五位同学对未来的憧憬，以及七则关于未来生活的新闻，要求为每位同学匹配最感兴趣的新闻。
【详解】31．根据“Ben: I hope we’ll have smart clothes in the future. In cold weather, they can keep us warm. In hot weather, they can keep us cool.”可知，Ben希望未来有智能衣服，能在冷天保暖，热天保持凉爽。选项F“人们将一年四季都穿智能衣服。它们会随着天气和颜色变化，而且永远不会脏。”与之匹配。
32．根据“David: I hope there won’t be traffic jams (堵车) and we can go anywhere we like easily and quickly.”可知，David希望未来没有交通堵塞，能轻松快速地去任何地方。选项A“不久每个人家里都会出现一种新的私人飞机。它很小，所以不会占用太多空间。人们可以在几分钟内乘它去任何地方。”与之匹配。
33．根据“Gina: In the future, we won’t need to carry heavy books to school and robots will be our teachers.”可知，Gina希望未来不用带沉重的书去学校，机器人将成为老师。选项G“所有学生都将使用电子书，机器人老师将回答他们的问题。”与之匹配。
34．根据“Mary: There will be a robot in our house. It will do the cooking for us. It only takes a few minutes to prepare delicious meals.”可知，Mary希望家里有机器人做饭，几分钟就能准备好美味的饭菜。选项C“每个家庭都会有一个机器人。它很聪明，能做各种各样的菜。只要告诉它做什么菜，几分钟内你的饭就会准备好。”与之匹配。
35．根据“Larry: We won’t be afraid to go to the hospital anymore. There is a smart watch. When we wear it, the doctors can know what’s wrong with us.”可知，Larry希望未来有智能手表，戴上后医生就能知道身体出了什么问题。选项E“健康手表将受到各年龄段人们的欢迎。它可以检查他们的身体，并与医生分享信息。”与之匹配。
四、
36．to communicate 37．more helpful 38．because/when 39．sending 40．with 41．talking 42．a 43．listener 44．will build 45．to
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了沟通在日常生活中的重要性，介绍了不同的沟通方式，并给出了处理争吵、倾听和提升沟通技巧的建议。
【详解】36．句意：有不同的方式与他人交流。固定搭配ways to do sth.表示“做某事的方式”，不定式作后置定语，故填to communicate。
37．句意：当我们有分歧时，它（面对面交谈）更有帮助。much修饰形容词比较级，暗含对比，应用helpful的比较级more helpful。
38．句意：有些人选择视频通话，因为他们不能亲自见面。/句意：当他们不能见面时，有些人选择视频通话。前后为因果关系（因为不能见面）或时间关系（当他们不能见面时），故填because/when。
39．句意：许多青少年喜欢在网上发送短消息。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填sending。
40．句意：然而，我们必须小心我们在网上的言辞。固定搭配be careful with表示“注意，小心”，应填with。
41．句意：说话时不要喊叫。此处为状语从句省略结构while doing，应填talking，相当于while you are talking。
42．句意：如果你感到生气，休息一小会儿。固定短语take a break表示“休息一下”。
43．句意：如果你是一个好的倾听者，你会了解他人真实的感受。空前有“a good”，后接可数名词单数，指“倾听者”，故填listener。
44．句意：如果你耐心倾听，你将来会建立更好的友谊。句中“in the future”表示将来时间，主句用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，故填will build。
45．句意：总之，我们应该学习良好的沟通技巧，以过上更幸福的生活。不定式表目的，学习沟通技巧来收获幸福生活。故填to。
五、
46． what will
【详解】原句中，“会发生什么”是关键词，特殊疑问词what表示“什么”，在从句中作主语，从句要用一般将来时结构will+动词原形。故填what；will。
47． come out
【详解】原句中“上映”是关键词，用动词短语“come out”表示，will后接动词原形。应填come；out。
48． take over
【详解】原句中“取代”是关键词，用固定短语“take over”表示，will后接动词原形。应填take；over。
49． build/to build relationships
【详解】原句中关键词“建立”对应单词build，“人际关系”对应单词relationships，help sb. (to) do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，所以填build/to build。
50． disagreements keep/stay
【详解】原句的关键词是“分歧”和“保持”。表示“分歧”的单词是disagreement，是可数名词，此处表泛指，需用其复数形式；表示“保持”的单词是keep/stay，是动词，由固定短语“try to do sth.”可知，此处应用其原形，故填disagreements；keep/stay。
A.51．Family Letter Museum. 52．In 2016. 53．Because it has no words but colourful drawings. 54．Love doesn’t always need big words. 55．There are so many ways to share our love with the people we care about.
B.56．范文：
How to communicate with parents better
As teenagers, it’s important to get along well with our parents. Good communication helps build a happy family. Here are my suggestions.
First, talk with parents often. Share your school life and feelings with them. For example, I tell my mom about my friends and hobbies every day. Second, help with housework. Doing small things like washing dishes shows love and responsibility. I usually clean my room and cook simple meals. I believe these actions can make parents feel our love.
Let’s try our best to create a warm family!
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国第一家家书博物馆——中国人民大学家书博物馆，以及其中一封特殊的图画信。文章还提到家书博物馆的历史意义和文化价值，并鼓励人们参观。
【详解】51．根据“There is a special place called the Family Letter Museum.”可知，博物馆的名字是“Family Letter Museum”。故填Family Letter Museum.
52．根据“It’s at Renmin University of China in Beijing and opened in 2016.”可知，博物馆于2016年开放。故填In 2016.
53．根据“Among these treasures, one letter is very special. It has no words but colourful drawings. It was from a father named Zhuang Yan to his young daughter, Zhuang Xiaoyu.”可知，这封信的特殊之处在于它没有文字，而是用彩色图画表达。故填Because it has no words but colourful drawings.
54．根据“But this father chose a different way. By drawing colourful pictures, he built a bridge of love. This shows us a simple truth: love doesn’t always need big words.”可知，这种特别的“写信”方式告诉我们一个简单的道理：爱并不需要华丽的语言。故填Love doesn’t always need big words.
55．根据“The museum, with its letters from home and abroad, reminds us that there are so many ways to share our love with the people we care about.”可知，家书博物馆提醒我们，有很多方式可以与关心的人分享爱。故填There are so many ways to share our love with the people we care about.
56．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：为“一般现在时”；
③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接已给出的开头，表明自己的观点“青少年应和父母和睦相处”，并引出具体建议；
第二步，结合要点，介绍具体建议；
第三步，表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
① get along well with sb. 与某人相处融洽
② share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物
③ for example 例如
④ help with housework 帮忙做家务
[高分句型]
① Doing small things like washing dishes shows love and responsibility. (动名词短语作主语)
② I believe these actions can make parents feel our love. (宾语从句)
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