资源简介

湖南邵阳市新宁县凝秀中学
20252026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题
一、阅读理解
A
The 2025 Hunan Provincial Football League, also called Xiangchao, was a wonderful sports event held in Hunan. It started in September and ended in December, lasting nearly four months. Fourteen teams from different cities of Hunan took part in the competition.
This league pays much attention to teenage football players. During each game, every team needs to send some student players to compete. It not only brings happiness to football lovers, but also encourages more young students to take part in outdoor sports.
Many people went to watch the matches on site. Finally, Yongzhou team won the final game and became the champion. The popular league has become a bright sports symbol of Hunan, winning warm praise from local people.
1. How long did the 2025 Hunan Provincial Football League last
A．About two months B．Nearly four months C．Over half a year
2. What does the underlined phrase “on site” mean in Chinese
A．在现场 B．在网上 C．在电视上
3. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．The league is very popular with local people.
B．Only young people like watching the league.
C．No teams from Changsha joined the league.
B
First aid can make a difference. Fifteenyearold Allen saved Grandpa Lee in these ways.
Last month Grandpa Lee had a small party with his old friends. When he just walked out of the restaurant, he suddenly passed out (突然晕倒). His friends were afraid and shouted for help. At this time, Allen appeared and asked them to keep calm. He gave first aid to help Grandpa Lee breathe. Then he covered Grandpa Lee with a coat to keep him warm. Ten minutes later, the doctor arrived.
After Grandpa Lee knew Allen saved him, he came to Allen’s school to thank him. Then the classmates and teachers knew Allen saved one’s life. Everyone thought Allen was a kind and brave (勇敢的) boy and they should learn from him.
Allen’s teacher said, “I don’t feel very surprised because Allen does everything well in school. He always thinks about others. He is ready to give a hand when other students have trouble.”
After that, Allen thinks it’s very necessary for students to have some training on first aid. It’s helpful when people really need it, and he is really willing to play a part in training others.
4. What did Allen do when Grandpa Lee passed out
A．He called 120. B．He shouted for help. C．He gave first aid.
5. Which word can best describe Allen
A．Careful. B．Brave. C．Creative.
6. What may Allen do in the future according to the last paragraph
A．Help Grandpa Lee often. B．Work harder as a student. C．Teach other students first aid.
7. What’s the passage mainly about
A．A boy saved a grandpa with first aid. B．A grandpa thanked a boy for his kindness.
C．The good points of learning first aid.
C
On the morning of April 19, 2026, a special race took place in Beijing. About 12,000 human runners and over 300 humanoid (类人的) robots started together from the same line at the 2026 Beijing ETown Half Marathon. It was the world’s first half marathon that allowed humans and biped (双足的) robots to race on the same course.
When the first robot crossed the finish line, history was made. The winner was “Lightning”, a robot made by Chinese company Honor. It finished the 21kilometer race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. That was nearly seven minutes faster than the human half marathon world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds. In other words, a robot beat the best human runner on the planet.
However, the race was not as simple as it seemed. Another remotecontrolled robot first reached the end with a time of 48 minutes and 19 seconds—more than two minutes faster than “Lightning”. But by the race rules, remotecontrolled robots’ time should be increased by 1.2 times, making it about 57 minutes. “Lightning” which ran all by itself, became the real winner. The rules were set to support robots that can act and think independently.
The progress from last year was even more amazing. In 2025, most robots couldn’t finish well and needed workers’ help. This year, nearly 40% of robot teams could run alone only with the help of sensors (传感器) and cameras. Such races are meaningful. Experts say that can help solve key problems such as battery life, heat control, and quick decisionmaking. These are the same skills robots will need to work in factories, help at home, or take part in disaster rescue (营救). In short, a robot that can finish a marathon is one step closer to being truly useful in our daily lives.
8. According to Paragraph 1, what made 2026 Beijing ETown Half Marathon special
A．Robots and humans ran together on the same course.
B．Only robots were allowed to take part in the race.
C．It was the word’s first half marathon.
9. What can we know about the race rules from the passage
A．The rules give more support to selfdependent robots.
B．All robots’ time should be increased by 1.2 times.
C．Human runners are controlled by strict new rules.
10. What is the true meaning of holding the robot half marathon
A．To break the running records of human sportsmen.
B．To improve robots’ practical skills for daily life.
C．To show the speed of humanoid robots is faster.
11. What’s the best title of the passage
A．A New Marathon Beyond Speed B．The Fastest Robot Runner Lightning
C．Ways to Improve Robot Performance
D
Reading is a wonderful habit that opens up new worlds for us. However, many students find it hard to keep up the habit of reading. They often stop reading after trying for a short time. They either can’t find the right books or can’t focus on reading for long ___12___.
Firstly, choosing a book you are interested in is key. For example, books about exciting trips are great for adventure lovers. For those who enjoy nature, books about animals and plants are great. When you read what you like, reading becomes a happy thing, not a task.
___13___. You don’t need to spend hours reading. Even 15 to 20 minutes before bed or after breakfast works. Try to read at the same time each day. This helps you get used to reading often, and over time, it will become a natural part of your daily life.
Thirdly, creating a comfortable reading environment also matters a lot. Find a quiet corner in your room, away from the noise of the TV or the phone. ___14___ Soft light and a comfortable chair can make your reading experience more enjoyable. When you feel relaxed, you can pay more attention to the book.
Lastly, don’t forget to share what you read with others. Talking about the interesting parts of a book with your friends or family can make reading more fun. ___15___ It also helps you remember the book better and think more deeply about its ideas.
A．Here is some useful advice for you.
B．Try to read what you are interested in.
C．It can also be a quiet place in the park.
D．Sharing your ideas helps you learn from what others think.
E．Secondly, setting a certain time for reading every day is another useful tip.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had many problems when I was in Grade Eight. I always felt stressed and often ___16___ with my parents. I thought they never understood me.
My parents asked me to study all the time and didn’t allow me to have ___17___ free time. I liked playing sports and hanging out with classmates, but they always ___18___ me not to do these things. Slowly, we had fewer and fewer ___19___.
One day my teacher talked to me patiently. She told me parents always ___20___ about their children. They hope we can have a better future. I began to ___21___ my parents’ feelings.
Later I made a change. I started to ___22___ with them calmly when I had different ideas. I also helped do some simple ___23___ at home. Little by little, the relationship between us became much ___24___.
Now I know communication is the best way to solve problems. We should ___25___ our parents and cherish the love from family.
16. A．competed B．argued C．compared
17. A．enough B．little C．few
18. A．agreed B．refused C．warned
19. A．chances B．talks C．dreams
20. A．care B．forget C．worry
21. A．refuse B．realize C．forget
22. A．fight B．communicate C．laugh
23. A．sports B．homework C．housework
24. A．worse B．better C．harder
25. A．understand B．doubt C．push
三、选词填空
阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。（每词限用一次）
if one a happy change lie for my try show
One day, my friend Lisa noticed how tired I looked. When I told her about my problems, she told me ___26___ an online yoga program. It helped her reduce her pain in her back and sleep much better. She then ___27___ me the program on her phone. I wasn’t sure ___28___ it would work for me, but I decided to give it a try.
That night, I began my ___29___ class. Soft music played and the teacher spoke in ___30___ calm voice. We did some training to warm up. At first, my body felt stiff (僵硬的), but as I focused on my breath, I began to relax ___31___.
I continued to do yoga every evening ___32___. As the weeks went by, I noticed real ___33___. My backache disappeared, and I felt more relaxed at bedtime. By the end of the program, I was able to go to sleep within 15 minutes of ___34___ down. It was pleasant to feel better and better every day.
If you have the same problems, try the yoga program. It will help you if you stick with it ___35___ three weeks.
四、任务型阅读
Have you ever visited a history museum Near Chengdu, China, there is a special museum called Sanxingdui. It holds ancient treasures from over 3,000 years ago. These artifacts (古器物) change what we know about China’s past.
Inside the museum, you will see amazing things. There is a very tall bronze statue (青铜雕像) with big eyes and large ears. Golden masks (面具) are so thin that they look like they could float. The most interesting piece is a bronze tree with birds and dragons on its branches. Long ago, people may have believed this tree connected heaven (天堂) and earth.
Sanxingdui is full of mysteries (神秘). Scientists found these objects in 1986, but there are no writings to tell us about the people who made them. Who were they Why did they disappear When you visit, you can try to solve these puzzles (谜) yourself.
The museum building looks modern. If you want to learn more about the ancient culture, you can use screens to see the artifacts closely. There is also a VR room that shows what life might have been like in this ancient culture.
Sanxingdui teaches us that history still has many secrets. The more we learn, the more questions we have. Maybe the ancient people wanted us to keep wondering about them.
36. Where is the Sanxingdui Museum
________________________
37. What does the tall bronze statue look like
________________________
38. How can visitors learn more about the ancient culture at the museum
________________________
39. If you could visit the Sanxingdui Museum, what would you like to do there Why
________________________
40. 将划线的句子译成中文。
________________________
五、书面表达
41. 暑假即将开启，这是属于你们的成长时光，你们打算怎样度过呢？请从生活、学习、活动三个方面，结合具体计划与成长思考，写一篇短文介绍你的暑假安排。具体内容可参考表格中的提示，适当发挥，使文章连贯通顺。
健康生活 锻炼身体；健康饮食；帮做家务……
主动学习 完成作业；读经典名著……
参加活动 （参观博物馆、去某地等）旅游；做志愿者……
要求：
1.文中不能出现真实的人名，地名和校名；
2.词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Summer Holiday
The summer holiday is coming.
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参考答案
一、阅读理解
13 BAA 47 CBCA 811 AABA 1215 AECD
二、完形填空
1620 BACBC 2125 BBCBA
三、选词填空
26.to try 27.showed 28.if 29.first 30.a 31.myself 32.happily 33.changes 34.lying 35.for
四、任务型阅读
36.Near Chengdu, China.
37.It has big eyes and large ears.
38.By using screens and visiting the VR room.
39.I’d like to see ancient treasures. Because I want to know more about history.（答案合理即可）
40.三星堆告诉我们历史仍然存在许多秘密。
五、书面表达范文
My Summer Holiday
The summer holiday is coming. I have made a great plan for it.
In life, I will take exercise every day and keep healthy eating habits. Also, I will help my parents with housework. For study, I will finish my homework on time and read some great books to open my mind. Besides, I plan to take part in some activities. I will do some volunteer work. I also hope to go travelling to enjoy beautiful sights.
I believe this summer holiday will make me grow a lot.

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