资源简介

山西大同市平城区部分学校
20252026学年第二学期期末教学质量评价
八年级英语试题
一、补全对话
根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Hi, Tom! 1 I’m reading The Hobbit, a great adventure novel. Have you read it before 2 Who wrote the book It was written by J.R.R.Tolkien, a famous British writer. 3 It’s about a brave hobbit who goes on a dangerous journey to recover a lost treasure. 4 It’s really exciting and full of amazing adventures. I can’t wait to read it. Can I borrow it from you later Sure! You can borrow it from me after I finish reading. 5 You’re welcome.
二、完形填空
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Growing up is a wonderful journey filled with both happiness and challenges.
When I was 12, I faced a big problem: I was afraid to ___6___ in public. My English teacher, Miss Wang, noticed my problem and ___7___ talked to me. She said, “Don’t worry! Everyone has weaknesses. Just practise more.” She invited me to join the English speech club. At first, I was so nervous, but Miss Wang and my classmates encouraged me.
After school, I practised in front of a mirror, reading English texts loudly. Slowly, I became more ___8___ . A month later, there was an English speech competition (比赛) at school. Miss Wang asked me to take part in it. ___9___ I was still scared, I decided to give it a try.
On the competition day, I put on my best clothes and stepped onto the stage. Seeing Miss Wang and my classmates in the audience made me feel ___10___ inside. I took a deep breath and spoke slowly and clearly, sharing my experience of ___11___ fear. When I finished, the audience clapped (鼓掌), and I won third prize.
That day was special. I realized that growing up means facing challenges without fear and ___12___ help from others. With the help of Miss Wang and my classmates, I became better. This experience helped me grow, and it’s the best ___13___ of growing up. I was truly thankful.
6. A．advise B．wave C．speak
7. A．curiously B．patiently C．politely
8. A．confident B．lonely C．successful
9. A．If B．When C．Though
10. A．warm B．creative C．normal
11. A．getting out B．getting over C．getting into
12. A．hiding B．providing C．accepting
13. A．gift B．deal C．review
三、阅读理解
A
Keeping healthy is important for everyone, but we need right ways to stay healthy. Let’s read on to find out how we can keep healthy in our daily life.
___14___
Healthy food gives us enough energy. Vegetables, fruit and milk are good for us. They help us grow well and keep strong. We should say no to junk food if we want to be healthy.
___15___
Doing sports every day can make us active. Running, swimming and ball games are great choices. Exercise not only builds up our body but also makes us feel good.
___16___
When we feel tired or stressed, we need to relax. Listening to music, reading or taking a walk can help us calm down. It is important to keep a happy mood every day.
___17___
Sleeping well is very important for our health. It helps our body rest and repair itself. We should try to sleep for 8 to 9 hours every night.
___18___
Early to bed and early to rise, eating on time, and keeping clean are all great habits. Good daily habits help us stay healthy and happy all the time.
In a word, health is the most important. If we follow these ways, we will keep healthy and enjoy our life better.
A．Learn to relax ourselves
B．Do exercise regularly (定期地)
C．Eat healthy food
D．Develop good habits
E．Get enough sleep
B
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Nature Club: Every Saturday morning (8:30 a.m. ~11:30 a.m. ) What Will You Do
Collect special leaves.
Find out why flowers grow, how birds build nests ...
What Will You Get
New friends who love nature as much as you! Sign up at the school notice board by June 5th.
Art Club: Every Friday afternoon (4 p.m. ~6 p.m. ) What Will You Do
Draw pictures.
Make handcrafts (手工艺品) .
What Will You Get
A platform to show your creativity!
Sign up at the art teacher’s office by May 20th.
Music Club: Every Wednesday evening (6:30 p.m. ~8:30 p.m. ) What Will You Do
Practise choral singing.
Learn to play a simple instrument and play in small bands.
What Will You Get
A stage to show your singing!
Partners to make music together!
Send an email to Miss Li to sign up by May 25th.
19. How long do we have to spend at the Nature Club every Saturday
A．2 hours. B．3 hours. C．4 hours.
20. What will students do in the Art Club
A．Visit art museums. B．Design posters. C．Make handcrafts.
21. What can students get in the Music Club
A．A chance to form a school band. B．A stage to show themselves.
C．Skills to play four musical instruments.
22. If Stephan wants to join the Music Club, when can he sign up
A．On May 20th. B．On May 26th. C．On June 1st.
23. Where would you most likely read this text
A．In a storybook. B．On the school website. C．On a travel poster.
C
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
The summer is coming, and storms often happen. Though they often happen, some people don’t take them seriously. In fact, it’s very dangerous for people and it can even make people die at once. So how do we keep safe during a lightning storm
If you are indoors
Stay away from windows and doors during a lightning storm. Don’t take a shower or do any dishes because lightning can travel through water.
Turn off the TV and computer. Never use the phone. Lightning can travel through the phone line and hit you. It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead.
If you are outdoors
Never take shelter under a tree because the lightning can hit the tree and travel through the tree to hit you.
Stay away from anything that is metal. Try to get into your car and close all the windows or go into a nearby building right away.
If there’s no building around, try to find a low place to stay in. Squat (蹲) down near the ground and put your hands over your ears to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing.
24. Storms often happen in ________.
A．spring B．summer C．autumn
25. Why should people take storms seriously
A．Because they are very dangerous. B．Because they happen often.
C．Because they are fun to watch.
26. What can you do when you’re indoors during a lightning storm
A．Read a book. B．Take a shower. C．Watch TV.
27. Where can you take shelter during a lightning storm
A．Under a tree. B．In a high place. C．In a car with all windows closed.
28. What does the passage mainly tell us
A．What a lightning storm is. B．How to keep safe during a lightning storm.
C．Things people can’t do during a lightning storm
D
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Imagine you’re enjoying dinner with your friends at a nice restaurant. You’re having a great time when you hear a phone ringing at the table next to you. A man takes out his phone and starts talking about problems he’s having with his father. ___29___
How will you feel Maybe you will feel uncomfortable, but you can do nothing about it.
This happens all the time not only in restaurants but also on buses, at the cinema, everywhere! Phones are useful in our daily life. ___30___ You are supposed (应该) to control yourself. Learning something about phone manners is very important. ___31___
Turn off phones! When you’re in public places and see a sign like this, don’t use your phone. For example, never make calls in a theatre when you are watching a movie or enjoying a concert. ___32___ Do remember to try to keep away from other people.
Pay attention! Talking on the phone while driving is dangerous. ___33___ As more people use phones, things are going to get worse. So the next time you’re getting ready to make a call, stop and consider the people around you.
A．Here are a few rules.
B．And the same goes for walking.
C．He keeps talking for almost ten minutes!
D．If you really have to, speak softly for a short time.
E．But be careful not to be noisy phone users and influence others.
F．These rules are not difficult, but many people fail to follow them.
四、任务型阅读
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。
Stay Healthy: A Guide to Good Habits
Staying healthy is important for everyone. A balanced lifestyle includes healthy eating, regular exercise, and enough rest. Let’s look at some key habits.
What Do We Need
Healthy Habits How Often Benefits
Eat vegetables and fruit Every day Get vitamins (维生素) and energy
Drink water and milk Every day Keep body strong
Do sports (run, swim, play basketball) 3-5 times a week Improve heart and muscles
Sleep 8-9 hours Every night Feel active and happy
Wash hands before meals Always Stop germs and illnesses
A Closer Look at Exercise
Doing exercise helps us stay fit and feel good. Many students like team sports like football or volleyball. Others enjoy jogging, hiking, or jumping rope. The chart (图表) below shows how often some teenagers exercise in a week.
As the chart shows, most teenagers exercise 2 to 5 times a week. That is a good start. But we should try to be active every day.
Healthy Eating Tips
●Eat breakfast every morning. It gives you energy for the day.
●Choose fruit instead of candy or fish and chips.
●Drink water or milk—not too much juice or coffee.
●Have vegetables like carrots, tomatoes, and cabbage at lunch and dinner.
●Avoid too much salt, sugar, or fat. They can cause health problems.
Good Habits at Home
●Keep your room clean and tidy. A clean place helps you relax.
●Brush your teeth twice a day.
●Wash your hands with soap (肥皂) before eating and after using the toilet.
●Go to bed early and get up early. Don’t stay up late.
A Final Word
Staying healthy is not hard. Remember: a little change every day can make a big difference. Take care of your body and mind, and you will feel great!
34. How often should we do sports according to the passage
___34___
35. According to Chart, what percentage of teenagers exercise 23 times a week
___35___
36. What does the writer suggest drinking according to Healthy Eating Tips
___36___
37. What are good habits at home mentioned in the passage (List two examples.)
___37___
38. What do you think of the fact that only 10% of teenagers exercise every day Why do you think so
___38___
五、短文填空
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
How to Stay Safe When a Typhoon Happens
A typhoon is a dangerous storm with heavy rain and strong wind. When a typhoon happens, you need to follow some important rules to stay ___39___.
First, before the typhoon, listen to the weather news. Prepare enough food, water, and candles. Close and lock all windows and doors. Bring things inside from the yard, such as plants or toys. Stay at home and do not go ___40___.
Second, during the typhoon, keep away from windows and glass doors. ___41___ there is a flood, move to a higher place or the top floor. Do not touch power lines or anything with water near electricity (电). Also, do not use the phone or computer because lightning can be dangerous.
Third, ___42___ the typhoon, be careful. Watch for broken glass, falling trees, or loose (松动的) power lines. Stay at home until the news says it is safe. Check your home for damage (损失), but stay away from any dangerous area. If someone is hurt, call for help or give first aid.
Finally, remember that being ready can ___43___ lives. Always listen to local advice and follow the rules. Staying calm and smart is the best way to stay safe during a typhoon.
六、选词填空
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，方框内有两个词为多余项。
it act save true share visit because provide meaning secret interest different
At just 17 years old, Zhang Xiaohui, a student from a local senior high school (高中) in Zhuhai, has made a ___44___ with his beach cleanup partners. On March 20, a fiveday activity was started by Zhang and many members from a volunteer group. ___45___ goal was to pick up rubbish from the beaches along Qinglv Middle Road.
“If the rubbish is thrown into the ocean, sea animals may eat it by mistake,” Zhang told a local newspaper. “Picking up one piece of rubbish may save a turtle’s life, ___46___ every small thing we do can help protect sea animals.” Since two years ago, he and his helpers have collected around 2 thousand bottles and cans from the beaches. And they stick to doing the ___47___ work all the time.
Zhang first learned about how pollution (污染) did harm to sea animals when he ___48___ Zhuhai Wildlife Rescue Centre. The centre ___49___ different kinds of endangered sea animals for over 20 years. When he saw the sick and injured (受伤的) animals get much better after treatment, he made up his mind to take ___50___ to help them, too.
Besides organizing volunteer cleanups, Zhang has also travelled to different primary schools in Zhuhai ___51___ his experiences. He gives speeches to children about protecting the Earth and oceans, and they are ___52___ in his speeches. He said, “It’s ___53___ enjoyable to do this. When I communicate with children, I hope to encourage them to take part in cleanup activities or start their own projects.”
七、书面表达
54. 志愿活动不仅能帮助他人，也能让我们收获成长与快乐。探访儿童医院，教患病孩子唱歌或画画；举办旧书义卖，资助贫困儿童上学；去敬老院陪伴孤寡老人，帮他们打扫房间，听他们讲故事……这些都是我们力所能及的事。假如你是山西省某中学的李华，请你以“My Volunteer Experience”为题，结合以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的志愿者故事。
要点提示：1. Why do you volunteer
2. Tell an experience about how you volunteer to help others.
3. What have you learned from this experience
写作要求：1. 需包含所有提示内容，文章层次清晰，语言流畅；
2. 词数不少于80；
3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。
My Volunteer Experience
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、补全对话
1.What are you reading
2.No, I haven’t
3.What is the book about
4.What do you think of the book / How do you like the book
5.Thank you very much / Thanks a lot
二、完形填空 610 CBACA 1113 BCA
三、阅读理解
A：1418 CBAED
B：1923 BC BAB
C：2428 BAACB
D：2933 CEADB
四、任务型阅读
34.35 times a week.
35. Fortyfive percent.
36.Water or milk.
37.Keep room clean and tidy; Brush teeth twice a day.(任选两个)
38.I think it is not good. Because doing sports every day keeps us healthy.(答案合理即可)
五、短文填空
39.safe 40.outside 41.If / When 42.after 43.save
六、选词填空
44.difference 45.Its 46.because 47.meaningful 48.visited 49.has provided 50.action 51.to share 52.interested 53.truly
七、书面表达范文
My Volunteer Experience
I take part in volunteer work because I want to help others and improve myself.
Last month, I worked as a volunteer in the old people’s home. I helped clean rooms for the old people. I also talked with them and listened to their interesting old stories. Some old people felt lonely, so I spent lots of time staying with them. We had a really happy time together.
From this volunteer experience, I learn that helping others brings us happiness. Small things can make a big difference to people in need. I will keep doing volunteer work later.

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