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2025-2026学年河南省洛阳市伊川县八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the internet，but what is it？
(1) A network （网络） is a system of lines，roads，wires，etc.These networks together are called the Internet.
Maybe that doesn't sound interesting.But when we've joined the internet，there are lots of things we can do. (2) We can use the internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework.We can find information about our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the internet.We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. (3)
(4) People can now work at home with a computer，getting and sending the information they need and know more about the people all over the world.They can buy or sell whatever they want on the internet. (5) So what will English be like tomorrow？
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。
A.It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending letters.
B.We can find a lot of interesting things on the World Wide Web （WWW）.
C.Thanks to the internet，the world is becoming smaller and smaller.
D.But do you know 98% of the information is in English？
E.The internet is the interconnection （互联） of many different networks around the world.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Last summer，I had an unusual experience.A heavy rainfall (6) my hometown.It rained more (7) than it had all year.To begin with，people didn't pay much attention to it.However，the water in the river rose (8) .We immediately (9) prepare for the coming flood.Dad took our first-aid kit.Mom and I took some water，food and warm clothes.Then，we moved to the third floor of our house.From the window，we saw flood water (10) the streets.Many cars were (11) the water.Some houses near the river were flooded，too.The rain was still (12) .But luckily we were (13) .Enough (14) also helped us stay calm.
The next morning，the rain stopped.Volunteers arrived by boat to help people (15) .After the flood，the local community worked together to clean the streets and (16) the houses.Some people (17) in the flood，but the government and kind people offered help to them at once.They started to recover （恢复） from the (18) .
Now，I know that natural disasters can be terrible，but we shouldn't be (19) of them.Good preparation and teamwork can help (20) damage from natural disasters.
6.A. hit B. forced C. glued D. blew
7.A. heavily B. often C. strongly D. brightly
8.A. slowly B. suddenly C. clearly D. usually
9.A. took action to B. paid attention to
C. looked forward to D. hung on to
10.A. keeping off B. fighting against
C. sweeping through D. turning to
11.A. short of B. stuck in C. rich in D. full of
12.A. breaking down B. getting down C. pouring down D. falling down
13.A. safe B. quiet C. terrible D. harmful
14.A. help B. preparation C. energy D. information
15.A. in need B. in public C. in fear D. in order
16.A. repair B. prepare C. volunteer D. sweep
17.A. offered their opinions B. lost their ways
C. saved their lives D. lost their homes
18.A. passage B. disaster C. wound D. disease
19.A. scared B. angry C. glad D. surprised
20.A. force B. bleed C. reduce D. burn
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
21.根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思通顺、完整。
A：Hello，Tom!What are you doing？
B：Hi，Kangkang，I'm surfing on the Internet，
A：Oh，（ 1） ？
B：I usually chat with friends on the internet.How about you？
A：I usually take online courses. （2） ？
B：About four times a week.And you？
A：I use the internet every day. （3） ？
B：I think it's really useful，but we still need to be careful when using it.
A：What do you mean？
B：I mean we should keep our personal information safe online.
A：How can we keep safe online？
B：（ 4） .The internet is a wonderful world，but we need to stay safe when using it.
A：（ 5） .
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Each year，on April 23rd，World Book Day celebrations take place all over the world.Here are some famous Chinese books for you bookworms （书虫）.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong （14th century）
It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty.Liu Bei，Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people.It was made into a TV series in 1994 and also translated into English.
Price ： 18 Shipping （运费）： 8
Water Margin by Shi Nai' an （14th century）
This novel tells a story set in the Northern Song Dynasty.About 108 brave men and women went to Mount Liang.They fought against unfairness.
Price： 29 Shipping： 8
Journey to the West by Wu Cheng' en （16th century）
This book introduces the amazing experience of Tang Sanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty.On the way to the west，they helped each other to fight the bad.It is popular for the rich imagination and the humorous language.
Price： 25 Shipping： 8
A Dream of Red Mansions by Cao Xueqin （18th century）
This book is one of the greatest works of Chinese novels.It tells the fall of four large rich families and the love stories of some young people.
Price： 30 Shipping： 8
Discount on April 23rd：
Free shipping.
You'll get 5 yuan off for every 50 yuan you pay.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22.If you are interested in stories set in the Northern Song Dynasty，which book will you read？ ______
A. Dream of Red Mansions. B. Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
C. Journey to the West. D. Water Margin.
23.According to the text，what can we know about Journey to the West？ ______
A. We can buy it for 30 dollars.
B. It is full of rich imagination.
C. It was completed in the 17th century.
D. It is about the fall of four large rich families.
24.In what order do the four books appear in the text？ ______
A. In the order of prices. B. In the order of characters.
C. In the order of places. D. In the order of time.
25.How much should you pay if you want to buy the four books on April 23rd？ ______
A. 102. B. 110. C. 130. D. 92.
26.What's the writer's purpose of writing the text？ ______
A. To introduce four great Chinese books.
B. To introduce some famous Chinese writers.
C. To give advice on choosing some famous Chinese books.
D. To tell foreigners where to buy some Chinese books.
B
During the Tang Dynasty there lived a man named Meng Jiao.He loved poetry （诗）.He loved studying it.He loved writing it as well.He gave all his life to the ant.And luckily,his hard work showed.It helped him become a poet （诗人）.
But poetry was not a good paying job.Meng Jiao was poor most of his life.When he got older,he realized this had to change.He decided to take the Ke Ju exams.The Ke Ju was the official （官方的） test of China.The exams were open for anyone even a farmer to take.Whoever passed it could get the job of an officer.
Meng Jiao studied hard for the tests.He took them several times though each time he failed.It was until he was forty-six years old that he passed.To celebrate,Meng Jiao put on new clothes and wore red flowers.Then he rode on a horse through Chang'an City.
During his ride ，Meng Jiao wrote a poem.In English,it is "Horseback riding quickly through the spring wind,while seeing all the sights and flowers of Chang'an in one day." On that day,he was able to let go of the unhappiness of the past.
The poem was passed down through the years.But people said it would be impossible to really enjoy everything in one day.This led to the phrase " The warm spring wind suits the good feeling."It describes how happy people are when things work out really well.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27.How did Meng Jiao change his situation？ ______
A. By working as a farmer. B. By turning to an officer.
C. By moving to Chang'an. D. By taking the Ke Ju exams.
28.What made Meng Jiao successful？ ______
A. Hard work. B. Great talent. C. Good luck. D. Big dreams.
29.What did Meng Jiao do after he rode on a horse？ ______
A. Wrote a poem. B. Wore red flowers.
C. Put on new clothes. D. Went out of Chang'an.
30.What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph？ ______
A. 春风化雨. B. 春风得意. C. 寸草春晖. D. 妙手回春.
31.What is the best title for the text？ ______
A. China's official test. B. A good paying job.
C. Meng Jiao's happy ride. D. A poem of Chang'an.
C
Li Jiawei，a young Chinese traveler，has been to more than 30 countries in the past five years.His journey is not just about visiting famous scenic spots （景点） but also about spreading Chinese culture to the world.
During his travels，Li Jiawei brings traditional Chinese products such as tea，paper-cutting and calligraphy works （书法作品） with him.He shares them with local people and tells stories behind these cultural treasures.In France，he held a small tea party for his foreign friends and taught them how to make Chinese tea.They were surprised by the complex （复杂的） steps and rich flavors of Chinese tea.In Brazil，he showed children how to do paper-cutting.The colorful paper flowers and animals made the children excited.
Li Jiawei also uses social media to record his travels and cultural exchanges.He posts videos and photos on his accounts，introducing Chinese festivals，food and traditions.His posts have attracted millions of followers from all over the world.Many foreign netizens （网民） leave comments saying they want to learn more about Chinese culture and visit China someday.
When asked why he does this，Li Jiawei said， "China has a long and rich culture.I want to let more people know about it.Cultural exchange is important for countries to understand each other better.Through my travels，I hope to build bridges between China and other countries."
Li Jiawei's next plan is to travel to Africa.He wants to visit some African countries and share Chinese culture there.He also hopes to learn about African culture and bring it back to China.He believes that mutual （相互的） learning between cultures can make the world a better place.
32.What does Li Jiawei mainly do during his travels？ ______
A. Visit famous scenic spots in foreign countries.
B. Buy traditional products from different countries.
C. Spread Chinese culture to people around the world.
D. Make friends with foreign travelers and netizens.
33.In France，Li Jiawei ______ for his foreign friends.
A. held a tea party B. did paper-cutting
C. showed calligraphy works D. introduced Chinese festivals
34.How does Li Jiawei share his travels and cultural exchanges？ ______
A. By writing books. B. Through social media.
C. By giving speeches. D. Through cultural events.
35.What does Li Jiawei think of cultural exchange？ ______
A. It is a waste of time and money.
B. It helps countries understand each other better.
C. It is difficult for people from different countries.
D. It can only bring benefits to Chinese people.
36.What is Li Jiawei's next travel plan？ ______
A. To visit more European countries.
B. To travel around Asia with his friends.
C. To go to Africa and share Chinese culture.
D. To stay in China and learn more about local culture.
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.阅读下列句子，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使句子通顺、完整。注意：每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
tool he when proper bad teach by a/an useless jump
Do you know the ancient Chinese story Marking the Boat to Find the Lost Sword （剑）？It （1） us a lesson that still matters today：We must adapt （适应） to changes，instead of sticking to old ways.
In the story，a man drops his sword into a river （2） he is on a boat.Instead of （3） into the water to look for it，he makes a mark on the boat where the sword falls，thinking he can find it later when the boat stops.But the boat keeps moving，so his mark becomes （4） and he never gets the sword back.
This is like how we face the rapid growth of the Internet.Some people refuse to learn new online （5） ，just like the man who stuck to his mark.For example，a shop owner who fails to sell products online may lose customers.If he once missed a chance to partner with （6） e-business platform （平台），his business could get even （7） than before.But those who use online tools （8） ，like farmers working with partners to sell fruits on apps，find new chances.
The Internet changes every day：new apps appear，and ways of living shift （转变）.If we hold onto old habits，we might miss more opportunities，just like the man missed （9） sword.
The story teaches us that change is normal.To keep up，we need to learn and be ready to adjust （调整）.Only （10） moving with the times，not staying in one place，can we succeed in a world that never stops changing.And remember：It's never too late to learn.
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
38.阅读下列对话，根据短文要求填空，使对话通顺、意思完整。注意：每空限填一词。
It's becoming more and more popular for students to make friends online.Most of them think it's very cool （1） know an unknown person on the internet.So many students spend too much time chatting online.Therefore，some of them cannot do well in their schoolwork.
Many parents （2） worried about their children. （3） fact，only very few of the students can make good friends in this way.What's more，it's very dangerous for them to make friends online.Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends.It is reported that thousands of students get into trouble just （4） of their online friends every year.It's their parents' duty to keep an eye （5） the things their children do online and lead them to make good use of the internet.As students，they should also know study should come first.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
39.每年的4月23日为联合国教科文组织命名的"世界读书日"（World Reading Day）。假如你们学校最近开展了Enjoy Reading的主题活动，请根据以下要求，写一篇90词左右的英文短文，谈谈你最喜爱的一本书以及你对读书的看法。
注意：
1.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称。
Books are the ladder of human progress.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】E、B、A、C、D
6~20.【答案】A、A、B、A、C、B、C、A、B、A、A、D、B、A、C
21.【答案】What do you usually do on the Internet
How often do you use the Internet
What do you think of the Internet
We shouldn't give out our personal information
You're right/I agree
22~26.【答案】D、B、D、D、A
27~31.【答案】D、A、A、B、C
32~36.【答案】C、A、B、B、C
37.【答案】teaches
when
jumping
useless
tools
an
worse
properly
his
by
38.【答案】to
are
In
because
on
39.【答案】 Books are the ladder of human progress.
My favourite book is Journey to the West，which is one of the most famous traditional Chinese books.It tells the story of Monkey King and his friends.They go through a lot of difficulties to get the Buddhist texts.From this book，I have learned that we should be brave when we face challenges.We should never give up easily.
As for my feelings about reading，I think it is a good habit.Reading can not only open our eyes but also make our lives more colorful.What's more，reading is like talking with a wise man.Let's enjoy reading every day!
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