资源简介

辽宁沈阳市新民市实验中学
2025-2026学年度下学期八年级英语期末作业检查
一、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Are you interested in nature Want to spend your summer vacation doing something interesting and useful.
Take the chance. We have two three-day summer programs for you. Join us and you can learn more about nature.
More information is as follows:
Program A
Age: 8－12
Date: July 5th－7th, 2025
Activities:
Day 1 Visiting the farm
Day 2 Mountain climbing
Day 3 Forest picnic Program B
AGE: 13－16
Date: August 15th－17th, 2025
Activities:
Day 1 Visiting the night zoo
Day 2 Camping by the sea
Day 3 Fishing and picnic
Cost:
366 for Program A including personal insurance (保险) 6
466 for Program B including personal insurance 6
TEL: 024-66871688
1. What is the activity on July 7th
A．Fishing and picnic.
B．Forest picnic.
C．Visiting the farm.
D．Camping by the sea.
2. 8-year-old Mary wants to take part in the program, how much should she pay
A． 366. B． 466. C． 372. D． 6.
3. Who can take part in Program B
A．A 14-year-old girl and her parents.
B．An 11-year-old boy and his classmates.
C．A 16-year-old boy and his 8-year-old sister.
D．A 14-year-old girl and her twin (双胞胎) sister.
4. What is the text above
A．A timetable. B．A poster. C．A postcard. D．A report.
B
Students from a high school in Changchun, Jilin, spent 129 days creating a relief mural (浮雕壁画). Their idea came from the famous painting A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains by Wang Ximeng. The mural was created on the wall of Changchun No.150 High School’s art classroom.
It was completed by 21 students under the guidance (指导) of their teacher, Duan Yingzi. The mural is nearly 3.5 metres high and 11 metres long. According to the teacher, creating this mural is part of the school’s special lessons. The process includes drawing an outline (轮廓), making relief, painting base colours, and then finishing the final artwork. Most students had no painting experience. Their teacher helped them learn painting skills and practise painting many times.
The teacher explained the most difficult part of creating this mural was the colour mixing. “It took us over a month to finish the outline and relief work. In the following two to three months, we focused on perfecting the colour mixing,” she said. After trying again and again, they finally achieved this great goal.
Although there is a difference in colour compared with that of Wang Ximeng’s painting, the students are still pleased with the final result. The difference is not so significant (显著的). The work still looks very beautiful.
“In the past, students could only see the artwork in books. And they were unable to fully experience its beauty. By drawing the painting, students can have a deeper understanding of the ancient Chinese artists’ wisdom (智慧),” Duan said.
5. Where can you find the relief mural in this school
A．On the art classroom’s wall.
B．On a poster at the school hall.
C．On the classroom’s windows.
D．On a board at the school library
6. How large is this relief mural in area
A．About 38.5m .
B．About 39.5m .
C．About 40.5m .
D．About 41.5m .
7. What’s the biggest difficulty that the teacher and students met
A．The colour mixing.
B．The difference in colour.
C．No painting experience.
D．No guidance of the painter.
8. Which words can best describe the teacher and students
A．Honest and brave.
B．Polite and friendly.
C．Serious and outgoing.
D．Patient and hard-working.
C
①AI is shaking up the world now. It has been widely used in many different fields.
②AI in Communication
Chatbots (聊天机器人), a kind of AI-driven tool, have become a necessary part of modern communication. They can understand and reply to users at once. Whether it’s on websites or mobile apps, chatbots can offer support in real time. Besides, AI users can control smart home tools through voice orders. AI is reshaping (重塑) the way we communicate in our daily lives.
③AI in Transportation (交通)
AI makes a big difference to traffic. For example, some ride-sharing platforms (拼车平台) depend heavily on AI. And self-driving cars are a main example of AI’s use in transportation, too. With the help of AI, they can reduce (减少) accidents and help those unable to drive.
④AI in Education
AI provides a smart way to education. It changes the way teachers teach and students learn. AI in classrooms can make teaching and learning more interesting, which helps students focus more on their studies. AI can also offer students support outside classrooms. For example, it can help with homework, answer questions, and provide explanations.
⑤All in all, AI is shaping and will continue to shape our everyday experiences.
9. What does Part 3 mainly talk about
A．Studies on AI in transportation.
B．Advice on AI in transportation.
C．Problems of AI in transportation.
D．Advantages of AI in transportation.
10. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) to AI according to the passage
A．Doubtful. B．Positive. C．Negative. D．Worried.
11. What can we probably infer (推断) from the passage
A．It takes a long time for chatbots to reply to users.
B．Ride-sharing platforms hardly depend on AI.
C．AI can only offer help inside classrooms.
D．AI will continue to influence our daily lives.
12. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A．①/②③④⑤ B．①②③④/⑤
C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①/②/③④⑤
D
①The dream of travelling to other planets fills the pages of science fiction and the minds of scientists. It is an amazing idea that life exists (存在) beyond our blue Earth. Scientists use powerful telescopes (望远镜) to search the stars and send robots to probe our neighbouring world, Mars.
②The search often focuses on a few key places. Mars is a main aim. While its surface is cold and dry today, robots have found clear signs of ancient rivers and lakes. Where there was water, there might have been life. Scientists now look for tiny fossils (化石) or chemical clues left behind in the rocks, hoping to find if microbes (微生物) once lived there.
③Beyond Mars, hope lies on distant, icy moons. Europa, a moon of Jupiter (木星), is especially interesting. It has a smooth, icy cover with a dark ocean. Scientists believe this ocean is kept warm by forces deep inside the moon. On Earth, life thrives (繁荣) in the darkest, deepest parts of our oceans, far from sunlight. Could similar creatures swim in Europa’s hidden sea Future tasks plan to send probes to melt through the ice and search for answers, turning science fiction into fact.
13. Where do scientists hope to find possible life in our solar system
A．On the surface of the Sun.
B．Only on the planet Jupiter.
C．Inside powerful telescopes on Earth.
D．In the ancient rivers of Mars and the ocean of Europa.
14. What does the underlined word “probe” mean in Paragraph 1
A．To draw.
B．To leave.
C．To build.
D．To search and discover.
15. What is TRUE about the moon Europa according to the text
A．It is a planet close to the Sun.
B．It has a warm and sunny surface.
C．It may have a deep ocean under its icy shell.
D．Robots have already found fish swimming there.
16. What is the main purpose of this text
A．To tell a fictional story about aliens.
B．To explain how telescopes are built.
C．To prove that humans will move to Mars soon.
D．To describe scientific hopes of finding life beyond Earth.
E
阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. Reading well in English is useful. 17_______
Choose the right materials.
There are so many choices! To choose the right reading material, you need to decide what your goal is.. And don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. Choose books where you understand at least 80% of the material.
Be intentional (有意为之).
Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. 18_______ Save a certain amount time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day.
Read groups of words.
Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words. Many words in English are often used together in almost the same way.19_______ It will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary.
20_______
While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word. And that’s OK. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. You can go back to check words you don’t understand later.
We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills.
A．These tips (建议) are for you.
B．Don’t try to understand everything.
C．Leave time to increase your vocabulary.
D．You need to set up a period of time to read.
E．Read groups of words, or words that go together.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
From my childhood in Bangladesh (孟加拉国) to my life as a teacher in China, one thought has never changed: 21_______ others makes life more meaningful.
In 2018, I arrived at Jiangxi University as a student. There, my classmates called me “Yang Lei Feng” 22_______ I took an active part in volunteer activities. At first, I knew 23_______ about Lei Feng. But through the stories my classmates24_______, I learned he was a soldier (军人) who always put others’ interests first.
Inspired (激励) by Lei Feng’s spirit, I decided to take action and 25_______ the Lei Feng International Volunteer Organization in 2021. Our mission (宗旨) is to help children and the old 26_______, protect the environment around us, and develop cross-cultural understanding. Through these actions, we27_______ Lei Feng’s spirit forward. In 2023, wanting to know about this young man, I travelled to Liaoning Province, the birthplace of Lei Feng’s spirit. I was 28_______ touched by his photos, personal belongings, and diaries, which showed his strong wish to help others.
Returning from the trip, on Lei Feng Memorial Day in 2023, I took a 29_______ step to spread (传播) his spirit in other countries by starting the “Learn from Lei Feng” Movement. We celebrated the day in five countries, showing that kindness has no 30_______.
Lei Feng’s spirit shines brightly. And we make sure that this spirit lives on, inspiring people across the world to be the change they wish to see.
21. A．trusting B．protecting C．advising D．helping
22. A．though B．because C．while D．but
23. A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything
24. A．counted B．shared C．created D．made
25. A．set up B．put up C．cut up D．give up
26. A．in silence B．in need C．in danger D．in fact
27. A．pass on B．depend on C．check on D．focus on
28. A．deeply B．hardly C．simply D．surprisingly
29. A．heavier B．bigger C．quieter D．smaller
30. A．ways B．rules C．walls D．bridges
三、短文填空
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Xu Xiujuan 31_______ (bear) in Zhalong in 1964. Her father looked after red-crowned cranes. These birds are 32_______ symbol of luck and long life.
Xiujuan started to help her father at 17. She became good at 33_______ (take) care of the birds.
At 21, she 34_______ (offer) a job in Yancheng. She took three crane eggs with her and made sure they were warm and35_______ (safety).
At the reserve, she worked hard. She not only cared for cranes, 36_______ also looked after swans. 37_______ a bird was sick, she stayed with it day and night until it was strong enough 38_______ (fly) again.
In 1987, she lost 39_______ (she) life while searching for swans. A song was written in memory 40_______ her and her courage and dedication.
四、任务型阅读
Do you see anyone dress up like an animal In England, people may see a “big bird” walking in the forest. It’s not a real bird, but a man named Matt Trocelyan. As a bird lover, Matt wears a Eurasian Curlew (白腰杓鹬) coat and walks 53 miles!
Eurasian Curlews are big birds with long legs. In the UK, these birds often live in the west (西部) of Scotland, near the Atlantic Ocean. Sadly, they are now in danger. Farming and buildings are taking their homes. So the number of curlews is smaller and smaller.
Matt works in a nature park, and he knows the importance of helping the birds. He spends three days making the coat with bamboo and plastic. Then, he walks 53 miles in two days. What drives him to do that This walk isn’t for fun. It helps more people care about curlews.
Matt’s idea comes from a woman called Mary Colwell. In 2023, she walked about 500 miles to learn more about curlews and protect the birds. For Matt, his walk is his way of protecting the birds. His story tells us that even one person can make a difference in protecting animals. All of us can do something to help, too!
41. Where do Eurasian Curlews often live
________________________
42. Why is the number of curlews smaller and smaller
________________________
43. How long does Matt spend making the coat with bamboo and plastic
________________________
44. Do you want to protect the endangered animals like Matt does How will you protect them
________________________
五、书面表达
45. 假如你是李辉，学校将从5月11日到15日，在操场和大厅（hall）里举办英语周活动，请你用英语写一篇短文，为即将到来的英语周进行宣传。
内容包括：
1. 英语周举办的时间，地点；
2. 英语周期间开展的活动；
3. 英语周活动的好处；
4. 表达期待同学们都能积极参加。
注意：1. 词数80–100；2. 字迹工整。
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参考答案
一、阅读理解
1-4 B A D B
5-8 A A A D
9-12 D B D C
13-16 D D C D
17-20 A D E B
二、完形填空
21-25 D B C B A 26-30 B A A B C
三、短文填空
31. was born 32. a 33. taking 34. was offered 35. safe
36. but 37. When 38. to fly 39. her 40. of
四、任务型阅读
41. They often live in the west of Scotland, near the Atlantic Ocean.
42. Because farming and buildings are taking their homes.
43. Three days.
44. Yes, I do. I will refuse to buy animal products and tell people around me to protect wild animals.（答案合理即可）
五、书面表达范文
Our School English Week
Our school will hold an English Week from May 11th to 15th. The activities will take place on the school playground and in the school hall.
There will be many interesting activities during the week. We can take part in English speeches, singing contests and English story sharing. These activities are very meaningful.
They can help us improve our oral English and make us more interested in learning English. We can also make more friends and learn teamwork.
I hope all my classmates can take an active part in the English Week and have a good time!

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