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2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测
八年级英语科试卷
（时间：90分钟 满分：120分）
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
I. 听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
II. 情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. They’re friendly. B. Because it’s meaningful. C. By asking for help.
7. A. Go shopping. B. Science books C. That sounds good.
8. A. Not yet. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, I do.
9. A. I love it. B. Hemingway. C. The Monkey King.
10. A. Good luck. B. See you. C. You’re welcome.
III. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11. What is the video about
A. Famous cities. B. Wild animals. C. The wonders of nature.
12. When will Mike return the video
A. The day after tomorrow. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening.
听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. What brings James more energy
A. Enough sleep. B. Healthy food. C. Much exercise.
14. How long does James run after he gets up
A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 50 minutes
15. Which food does James seldom eat now
A. Hamburgers. B. Hot dogs. C. Pizza.
IV. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. What will the campers learn on Day 1
A. Ways to make a reasonable time plan. B. Skills to fight natural disasters. C. Knowledge about local culture.
17. Who will give the first-aid lesson
A. The head teacher. B. The camp nurse. C. A volunteer.
18. What activity is held on Day 4
A. Hiking in the rainforest. B. A safety training class. C. A cultural sharing party.
19. When will the students do volunteer work
A. On Day 2. B. On Day 3. C. On the final day.
20. What is the main purpose (目的) of the summer camp
A. To let students learn and improve themselves.
B. To allow students to play all day long.
C. To help students make more new friends.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分25分）
V. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Wuzhi Mountain lies ________ the central part of Hainan Island.
A. in B. on C. to
2. Of all the mountains in Hainan, Wuzhi Mountain is ________ tallest.
A. a B. the C. /
3. The main peak of Wuzhi Mountain is about 1,867 meters in ________.
A. length B. weight C. height
4. —________ makes Wuzhi Mountain different from other places in Hainan
—Its “Five Finger” shape and the beautiful scenery.
A. What B. How C. Where
5. Last summer, my friends and I ________ the main peak of Wuzhi Mountain.
A. climb B. climbed C. were climbing
6. —How long did it take you to get to the top of the mountain
—It took us over five hours ________ the top.
A. to reach B. reaching C. reach
7. We enjoyed the beautiful scenery ________ we were standing on the mountain top.
A. while B. though C. unless
8. ________ fresh the air was! We felt comfortable and peaceful.
A. What B. What a C. How
9. On the top of the mountain, we put up ________ tent and had a picnic.
A. your B. our C. their
10. Wuzhi Mountain is so beautiful that we ________ protect its environment.
A. should B. can C. will
VI. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is a (an) ____11____ lady. She can do all the housework, read newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I ____12____ see her exercise in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful ____13____ she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked ____14____ she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:
I have a ____15____ of staying young and healthy. It is quite ____16____. Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world around you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as ____17____ as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to ____18____. I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a ____19____. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at playing tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. ____20____, no matter how old you are, you can make it.
Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to follow the lady’s example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.
11. A. fat B. old C. young
12. A. usually B. never C. seldom
13. A. because B. though C. if
14. A. when B. what C. how
15. A. book B. magazine C. secret
16. A. boring B. easy C. tiring
17. A. often B. soon C. quickly
18. A. your home B. the hospital C. school
19. A. worker B. farmer C. doctor
20. A. In fact B. What’s more C. In a word
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分40分）
VII. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
（A）
Swim Safety Do’s: *Know how deep the water is. No jumping if less than 9 feet. No diving (跳水) if less than 12 feet. *All children aged 4+ should take a swimming class. *Take away toys from the water. *Be more careful when swimming in the ocean. Swim Safety Don’ts: *Never swim outside during a storm. *Don’t use water wings or other pool toys as life jackets. *Never eat in the water. *No running or pushing. *Do not let children swim in rivers.
21. The purpose (目的) of the text is ________.
A. to ask people to join the club
B. to tell people how to swim safely
C. to teach the ways of swimming
22. What can kids do in an 11-foot pool
A. Eat. B. Dive. C. Jump.
23. Which can help to keep swimmers safe in the water
A. Water wings. B. Pool toys. C. Life jackets.
24. What can we know from the safety rules in the text
A. Kids over 4 needn’t take a swimming lesson.
B. It’s dangerous to swim outside during a storm.
C. Kids can swim alone in the river or the ocean.
25. Where can we probably read the text
A. On a safety noticeboard. B. In a science report. C. In a travel guide.
（B）
On August 24th, 2025, a strong typhoon called Swordfish (剑鱼) hit Sanya. I will never forget how terrible that day was.
It seemed like the whole city was quiet, waiting for the storm. I stayed at home, sitting by the window and watching outside. The wind blew so hard that the sky was in a mess. There were leaves and rubbish everywhere. Dark clouds covered the city. Suddenly, the power was cut off while the winds were blowing like a monster. It was so scary that I covered my ears tightly, wishing the typhoon would stop soon.
About fifteen minutes later, the strong wind came with heavy rain. Even the big trees were blown down! On my phone, I saw the Luhuitou Statue was badly hurt. Huge waves were hitting it hard. The typhoon didn’t stop until 9 p.m. When I went downstairs, I was shocked to see fallen trees everywhere. The neighborhood looked like a “broken forest”.
Without thinking twice, I joined the clean-up. I helped move small branches off the road and swept up broken glass. My neighbor, Uncle Li, handed me a pair of gloves and said, “Let’s work together”. Soon, more people came. Some used tools to cut down the fallen trees. Others carried away the rubbish. A group of volunteers brought us water and food.
Firefighters arrived too, helping clean the main street. Seeing everyone working side by side, I felt warm inside. The typhoon broke many things, but it brought people closer. We learned that we are never alone in hard times.
26. When did Typhoon Swordfish hit Sanya
A. On August 24th, 2024. B. On August 24th, 2025. C. On August 14th, 2025.
27. What happened when the wind blew like a monster
A. The rain stopped at once. B. The power was cut off. C. All the trees fell down.
28. What did the writer do after the typhoon
A. He joined the clean-up.
B. He carried away the rubbish bags.
C. He used saws to cut up the big fallen trees.
29. How did the writer feel when seeing people work together
A. Warm. B. Tired. C. Hopeful.
30. What can we know from the passage
A. The typhoon brought less troubles.
B. People helped each other in difficult times.
C. Most people chose to stay indoors even after the typhoon.
（C）
Foxes with nine tails, animals with human faces and fish bodies, turtles with bird heads and snake tails, these magical animals are from Shan Hai Jing (The Classic of Mountains and Seas). This old book played an important role in the world and inspired (给予灵感) today’s works. Let’s learn more about it!
Shan Hai Jing took shape before the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC). Like an encyclopedia (百科全书), it writes about the world in the eyes of people at that time. The 30,000-word book records about 40 states, 550 mountains, 300 rivers, more than 100 people in history and 400 interesting animals.
Shan Hai Jing had a deep influence on the culture of mythology (神话学) in the world. It was taken to Japan during the Sui (581-618) and Tang (618-907) dynasties, or much earlier. In Japan, it was popular. People there once saw it as a guidebook for traveling in China. The book’s monsters (怪兽) were also popular.
Shan Hai Jing has inspired many works. Liu Siliang is a teacher at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He said the book inspired the writing of Journey to the West and Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio 《聊斋志异》. Pop culture works also borrow ideas from the book. Some of the animals in the book even go into movies, such as Zouwu, the star monster in Shan Hai Jing. It has a tiger-body with stripes of five colors. Its tail is longer than its body. It can travel 1,600 kilometers in a day. We can see it in the popular movie Fantastic Beasts II in 2021.
31. Why did the writer talk about the strange animals in Paragraph 1
A. To interest the readers. B. To give some examples. C. To answer some questions.
32. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2
A. The encyclopedia. B. Shan Hai Jing. C. The mythology.
33. Which of the following can you find in Shan Hai Jing
① states ② mountains ③ rivers ④ plants ⑤ art
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤
34. What happened when Shan Hai Jing arrived in Japan
A. People liked the book except for the monsters.
B. People were afraid of the monsters in the book.
C. People liked both the book and the monsters.
35. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Shan Hai Jing has inspired many works across the world.
B. Shan Hai Jing includes many special monsters.
C. Shan Hai Jing sells very well across the world.
VIII. 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
The phrase “Love you, laoji (爱你，老己)” is very popular online now, which means “love yourself”. It encourages us to love ourselves in a humorous way. ____36____
Understand your feelings.
It’s normal to feel sad, angry, or stressed. ____37____ Keeping a diary or talking to someone you trust can help a lot.
Take real rest.
____38____ That only makes you more tired. Try active rest, such as enjoying the sunshine or going for a walk. These can help your body and mind recover.
____39____
When things go wrong, try saying, “It’s okay,” or “I’ll try again next time.” Be friendly to yourself.
____40____ So why not start today
A. Real rest isn’t sleeping all day or staying up late on your phone.
B. “Love you, laoji” teaches us to be our own best friend.
C. Allow yourself to feel them completely.
D. So how can we love ourselves
E. Talk to yourself kindly.
F. Learn to say “no”.
第四部分 书面表达（共两大题，满分35分）
IX. 任务型读写（共8小题，1-5每小题1分，6、7每小题2分，8题6分满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Every April, there is a special week called National Volunteer Week. It was started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their kindness. It is also a good chance to encourage others to take their first step to become a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem for people, because they often don’t know if they will be able to do it well. Some people are afraid of not understanding anyone else in the group, while others don’t have enough time to take part in it.
The following advice will be helpful if you have some of these worries about doing volunteer work:
Start out slowly, and don’t push yourself too hard. Just a few hours a month is enough.
Work with an organization that shares the same interests with you. Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers so that you will be able to do the job well.
Find an experienced volunteer. He or she has volunteered a lot and can tell you a lot about the volunteer work and help you get used to it quickly.
Invite a friend or a family member to serve others with you. It is a good experience and you should know that not all volunteering experiences are great. If one experience doesn’t work out fine, don’t give up and you will surely find the right chance.
Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Time It was started in ____41____ and held in April every year.
Purpose To ____42____ To encourage others to work as volunteers.
National Volunteer Week
Advice for people having some of ____43____ about doing volunteer work Start out slowly. Just a few hours a month is enough. Work with an organization. And it shares the ____44____ with you. Find an ____45____. volunteer. This way you can learn a lot about the volunteer work. Find a partner to volunteer with you. …
Task II: Answer the following questions.
What might be the biggest problem for new volunteers
____________________________46____________________________
How can new volunteers finish the volunteer jobs well
____________________________47____________________________
Do you think it’s important for us to do volunteer work Why or why not Give your reasons in 20 words.
____________________________48____________________________
X. 书面表达（满分20分）
49. 假如你是李华，下个月你的英国朋友Peter要来中国拜访一位好友。这是Peter第一次来中国，他对中国的日常社交礼仪不太熟悉，担心自己因不了解当地习俗而造成误会，于是向你求助。请根据以下提示，给Peter回一封邮件，帮助他更好地完成这次拜访。
Show understanding I know you may feel worried … I understand …
Give advice I will give some advice to help you. First of all,… （greeting, table manners, giving gifts …）
Express wishes I hope you will …
要求：
1. 内容应包含所有提示，可适当发挥；
2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
3. 词数90左右（所给开头、结尾不计入总词数）。
Dear Peter,
I’m so excited to hear that you are coming to China soon. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
See you soon!
Li Hua
参考答案：
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. B
41.
1974 42.
thank volunteers
43.
these worries
44.
same interests
45.
experienced
46.
Making the decision to take the first step.
47.
By taking part in a training meeting for new volunteers.
48.
Yes, I do. Because we can help people in need and make the world a better place. (答案不唯一)
49.
例文：
Dear Peter,
I’m so excited to hear that you are coming to China soon.
I know you may feel worried about visiting China for the first time. I completely understand your feelings, because cultural differences can be challenging.
Here is some useful advice to help you. First of all, when greeting people, a warm handshake with a smile is polite. Second, regarding table manners, it’s customary to wait for the host to start eating first. What's more, when giving gifts, use both hands to show respect.
I hope you will have a wonderful trip in China and enjoy your stay. If you need any more help, just let me know.
See you soon!
Li Hua

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