人教版九年级上册 Unit 1 The Changing World Section B 1a-1f授课课件+音频+作业设计+作业答案课件

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人教版九年级上册 Unit 1 The Changing World Section B 1a-1f授课课件+音频+作业设计+作业答案课件

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(共15张PPT)
The Changing World
Unit 1
Section B (1a-1f)
Free talk
How do you usually travel
high-speed train
How did people travel 20 years ago
China’s first high-speed railway was opened in 2008.
slow train
What are the differences between the slow train and the high-speed train
Speed
Time
Comfort
舒适度
Slow trains used to be slow.
High-speed trains are much faster.
Slow trains used to take a long time to travel.
High-speed trains save lots of time.
Slow trains were less comfortable.
High-speed trains are more comfortable.
The new train system benefits our local lives.
Great changes have taken place in China’s transport.
Far away in Africa, Kenya has also made a change in transport.
/ kenj /
Today we’ll learn the passage.
Look at the title and the picture.
What is the text probably about
railway
The text is about_____________
the fast-developing railway
in Kenya
developing fast
Making predictions
The title and pictures can help you guess what the text is about.
Read it quickly to check your prediction.
What is the main idea of the text
Underline the first sentence of each paragraph.
A. China helps Kenya build new
schools.
B. A new railway brings positive
changes.
C. Trade troubles between China and
Kenya.
D. The history of old railways in Kenya.
Scan.
1c. Match the numbers with the information.
1. _______: the year the new railway was opened
2. _______: the year the old railway line was
completed
3.____________ : the number of people who use the new train every year
4. _______: the length of the Mombasa-Nairobi
railway in kilometres
5. _______: the hours it used to take to reach Nairobi from Mombasa by train
6._____________:the hours it takes to reach Nairobi from Mombasa now by train
about 5 to 6 10 480 1901 2017 over 2 million
2017
1901
over 2 million
480
10
About 5 to 6
Numbers make the passage more believable and more objective.
(数字让文章更加可信、更加客观)
Fast Reading
What type of writing is the text
A. A short story B. A news report
C. A diary entry D. A thank-you letter.
What is each paragraph about
Para. 1 ___
Para. 2___
Para. 3___
Para.4 ___
a) new railway
b) introduction
c). old railway
d). conclusion
ments from locals
(评论)
Give facts、numbers and real events
include different people’s opinions.
b、c
a
e
d
Complete the table with the information from the text.
1e
Paragraph 1 introduction The new train line was________ in 2017.
old railway
Paragraph 2 new railway
Paragraph 3 comments from locals government worker:
businessman:
supermarket manager:
Paragraph 4 conclusion
opened
It was built in 1901; travel took 10 hours.
Travel time was cut to about 5 to 6 hours; over 2 million people use it every year.
People have become rich.
The train is convenient and cheap, and it helps him make business deals easily.
Food transport has become easier, so people can enjoy more fresh food.
Countries can work together to build a
better world.
Careful Reading
In 2017, the new 480-kilometre Mombasa–Nairobi railway was opened. Before then, the only transport links between Mombasa, Kenya’s main port, and Nairobi, Kenya’s capital, were rough roads and an old railway line completed in 1901. The old trains were very slow. It took 10 hours to get to Nairobi from Mombasa by train.
Which
Which cities does the railway connect
How long
How long is the railway line
a 480-kilometer railway= a railway of 480 kilometers
When
When was the new Mombasa-Nairobi railway opened
When was the old railway line /completed/finished
What
What were the only transport links between the two cities before 2017
Why
Why was the old train not good
Para. 1
However, the new railway, built with China’s help, has already cut the travel time between Mombasa and Nairobi to about five to six hours for passengers. Now, more than two million people use it every year.
Careful Reading
1. Who helped build the new railway
2. How much time can people save when they take the new railway
3. Why is the railway popular among local people
save 4 to 5 hours
shorten the travel time/save time
make the trip much faster
Para. 2
cut the travel time to about five to six hours
把出行时间缩短到5至6小时
The old trains were very slow. It took 10 hours to get to Nairobi from Mombasa by train.
a China-aided railway in Kenya
In 2017, the new 480-kilometre Mombasa–Nairobi railway was opened. Before then, the only transport links between Mombasa, Kenya’s main port, and Nairobi, Kenya’s capital, were rough roads and an old railway line completed in 1901. The old trains were very slow. It took 10 hours to get to Nairobi from Mombasa by train.
However, the new railway, built with China’s help, has already cut the travel time between Mombasa and Nairobi to about five to six hours for passengers. Now, more than two million people use it every year.
Read Para 1 and Para 2 again and compare the old railway and the new railway.
Time
Travel time
Advantage of the new railway
Old:
New:
It was completed
in 1901.
It was opened
in 2017.
It took 10 hours.
It takes 5-6 hours.
much faster
More than 2 million people use it every year.
Local Kenyans have benefited a lot from the new railway. A government worker said, “I’m very happy with the new railway built by our Chinese friends. Many changes have taken place in the town over the last few years, and the people who live here have become rich.” A businessman said, “My experience of using the train since 2017 has been good. It is very convenient and doesn’t cost much money. I am able to get to places on time and make business deals with ease.” The railway has also made the transport of food easier. “It used to take hundreds of lorries to carry food between the two cities, but now it takes only two or three trains,” said a supermarket manager. As a result, people now have more fresh food to eat.
Read and fill
Government worker
Businessman
Supermarket manager
How have local Kenyans benefited from the new railway?
Topic sentence
Key quote:My experience of using the train since 2017 has been .
Benefits mentioned:
(1) Very and .
(2) Help him get to places _______.
(3) Make business deals .
Key quote: I’m very
with the new railway built by our Chinese friends.
Benefits mentioned:
(1) The town .
(2) Local people have become .
Key quote:The railway has also made the transport of food .
Benefits mentioned:
(1) Food transport is much .
(2) People now have more
food to eat.
happy
has changed
rich
good
convenient
cheap
on time
with ease
easier
faster
fresh
Why does the writer choose these three kinds of people
Government
Business
The public
The railway affects everyone!
represent(代表) different parts of society
quote
(引语)
easily
Compare the old railway and the new railway.
Old railway New railway
time
travel time
goods transport
locals’ lives
It was opeded in 1901.
It was completed in 2017.
It took 10 hours.
It takes 5-6 hours.
It used to take hundreds of lorries to carry food.
It takes only two or three
trains.
1.life was hard;
2.business was difficult
1. be convenient. 2.not cost
much money 3.become rich
4. makebusiness deals with ease
5. have more fresh food to eat.
Although China and Kenya are far away from each other, the railway shows how different countries can work together to build a better world.
1. Are China and Kenya close to each other
2. What shows different countries can work together
Read Para 4 .
Think: What good things can countries get when they work together
help each other
develop fast
build a better world
Who do you think the writer is writing for
What does “On the Fast Track” mean
People around the world.
Train speed (10h→5-6h)
② Business(deal with ease)
③ People’s lives(more fresh food)
④ Kenya’s development(become rich)
Further thinking(共11张PPT)
The Changing World
Unit 1
Section B (1a-1f)
本节课新词汇运用:
link(过去式)__________ a link between A and B A与B之间的纽带 (此处link是名词)
link A with/to B 把A和B连接起来/联系起来 link with侧重实物相连;
link to 侧重抽象关联。
1).The railway ___________Nairobi _________Mombasa.
2). People ________the project ______the friendship.
3). The road is a _______ ________the two villages.
2.capital、port
Mombasa is a big _______ city, while Nairobi is ______ __________ ______Kenya.
linked
links
with
linked
to
link between
port
the capital of
3.complete(侧重大型工程、项目、建筑竣工、完工;把缺少的部分补齐);
finish:日常事情(作业、吃饭)
completed被竣工,主语通常是建筑、铁路、大桥;
complete作形容词,完整的,齐全的 副词为____________.
1). The railway ______________(complete) in 2017.
2). I __________my homework.
3). Can you give me a __________list of all students
4). I ___________forgot his name.
. It took workers three years ____________the building.
6). It’s hard _____________such a big project in one year.
4.convenient的名词 _______________ convenient的否定为:______________
1).The new railway brings much ______________to local people.
2).It’s ________________to travel by the new train.
3). The old railway was _____________, so people hated it.
completely
was completed
finished
complete
completely
to complete
to complete
convenience
inconvenient
convenience
convenient
inconvenient
5.business 做生意________ ____________ _________(课文上)/ _______ _______
填空( busy/business/businessman)
1). He is a _____________. He does much_____________every year.
2).My father is very _________ on weekdays.
3). They can make ____________deals more easily because of the new railway.
6.ease 形容词为_________ 副词为_____________ 豪不费力地_______ ____________
. This is an _______job.
2). He can finish the task ______________.
3). He passed the exam ____ _____.
4).The new railway helps people do business with _________.
make business deals
do business
businessman
business
busy
business
easy
easily
with ease
easy
easily
with ease
ease
7.lorry(复数)__________同义词为:__________ 前者为英式英语;后者为美式英语。
It used to take hundreds of __________/__________ to carry food.
8.comment make comments on sth 对......作出评论 comment on sth. 对......进行评论
The supermarket manager ___________ on the changes.
The manager made some _____________ on the new railway.
9.conclusion 动词为__________ in conclusion 总之 (作文结尾过渡,高分短语)
________________, the new railway is a great project.
They ______________that the railway benefits local people.
We have come to a _______________.
lorries
truck
lorries / trucks
commented
comments
conclude
In conclusion
conclude
conclusion
二、本课词汇练习
The new railway is one of the important _______(交通路线) between the port city Mombasa and Nairobi, the __________(首都) of Kenya. It was ____________(完成)in 2017. It is __________(方便的) for people to do __________(生意), and many traders can finish their work _______ _________(轻而易举地). In the past, hundreds of ___________(卡车) were needed to carry goods. Now some supermarket ___________(经理) have given their ______________(评论) on the project. From these opinions, we can draw useful ____________(总结) about international cooperation(合作).
links
capital
completed
convenient
business
with ease
lorries
managers
comments
conclusions
Government worker
Businessman
Supermarket manager
Topic sentence
Key quote:My experience of using the train since 2017 has been .
Benefits mentioned:
(1) Very and .
(2) Help him get to places _______.
(3) Make business deals .
Key quote: I’m very
with the new railway built by our Chinese friends.
Benefits mentioned:
(1) The town .
(2) Local people have become .
Key quote:The railway has also made the transport of food .
Benefits mentioned:
(1) Food transport is much .
(2) People now have more
food to eat.
happy
has changed
rich
good
convenient
cheap
on time
with ease
easier
faster
fresh
easily
三、课堂练习Unit 1 The Changing World Section B (1a-1f) Name __________________
本节课新词汇运用:
link(过去式)__________ a link between A and B A与B之间的纽带 (此处link是名词)
link A with/to B 把A和B连接起来/联系起来 link with侧重实物相连;link to 侧重抽象关联。
1).The railway ___________Nairobi _______Mombasa. 2). People ________the project ______the
friendship. 3). The road is a _______ ________the two villages.
capital、port Mombasa is a big _______ city, while Nairobi is ______ __________ ______Kenya.
complete(侧重大型工程、项目、建筑竣工、完工;把缺少的部分补齐); finish:昨晚日常事情(作业、
吃饭)completed被竣工,主语通常是建筑、铁路、大桥; complete作形容词,完整的,齐全的
副词为____________. 1). The railway ______________(complete) in 2017. 2). I __________my
homework. 3). Can you give me a __________list of all students 4). I ___________forgot his name.
. It took workers three years __________the building. 6). It’s hard _________such a big project in one year.
convenient的名词 _______________ convenient的否定为:______________ 1).The new railway brings
much ______________to local people. 2).It’s ________________to travel by the new train. 3). The old railway was _____________, so people hated it.
business 做生意________ ____________ _________(课文上)/ _______ _______
填空( busy/business/businessman) 1). He is a _____________. He does much_____________every year.
. My father is very _________ on weekdays. 3). They can make ____________deals more easily because of the new railway.
ease 形容词为_________ 副词为_____________ 好不费力地_______ ____________
. This is an _______job. 2). He can finish the task ______________. 3). He passed the exam ____ _____.
. The new railway helps people do business with _________.
lorry(复数)__________同义词为:__________ 前者为英式英语;后者为美式英语。
It used to take hundreds of __________/__________ to carry food.
comment make comments on sth 对......作出评论 comment on sth. 对......进行评论 The supermarket
manager ___________ on the changes. The manager made some _____________ on the new railway.
conclusion 动词为__________ in conclusion 总之 (作文结尾过渡,高分短语)
________________, the new railway is a great project. They ______________that the railway benefits
Local people. We have come to a _______________.
本课词汇练习
The new railway is one of the important _______(交通路线) between the port city Mombasa and Nairobi, the __________(首都) of Kenya. It was ____________(完成)in 2017. It is __________(方便的) for people to do __________(生意), and many traders can finish their work _______ _________(轻而易举地). In the past, hundreds of ___________(卡车) were needed to carry goods. Now some supermarket ___________(经理) have given their ______________(评论) on the project. From these opinions, we can draw useful ____________总结) about international cooperation(合作).
课堂练习 Topic Sentences
Government worker Businessman Supermarket manager .
Key quote: I’m very _________ Key quote: My experience of using Key quote: The railway has also
with the new railway built by the train since 2017 has been made the transport of food
Our Chinese friends. _______________. ____________
Benefits mentioned: Benefits mentioned: Benefits mentioned:
The town ______________. (1) Very _________ and __________. (1) Food transport is much
Local people have become (2) Help him get to places___________ __________
______________. (3) Make business deals ___________. (2) People now have more
________ food to eat.

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