资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【素养导学】人教社 2025 年版九年级上册 同步探究学案
Unit 1 The changing world 第 4 课时 Section B（1a—1f）
听说阅读课，采用 “话题预热→预测感知→听读获取→信息梳理→口语输出→限时检测” 路径，依托 1a 1f 板块，围绕交通变迁、蒙内铁路合作案例，复习巩固 used to、一般过去时、现在完成时，掌握交通发展类词汇句型，实现从输入理解到话题表达的闭环。
四维学习目标
维度 学习目标
语言能力 掌握 railway, convenient, benefit, link, local, business 等核心词汇；掌握 It’s convenient for sb. to do…；benefit from；be happy with 等句型；能借助图片预测文本主旨；能抓取听力 / 文本中交通变化细节；能运用三种时态谈论交通变迁与生活改善。
文化意识 了解蒙内铁路合作项目，感受基础设施建设给当地带来的发展红利，体会合作共赢的理念，增强文化自信21世纪教...。
思维品质 通过今昔交通对比、梳理变化带来的利弊，提升信息提取、对比分析与逻辑表达能力。
学习能力 掌握看图预测、听读抓关键词、笔记记录的听说阅读策略，学会小组合作完成话题讨论。
课前微诊断 前置摸底（5 分钟）
一、单词英汉互译
railway ____________
convenient ____________
benefit ____________
local ____________
business ____________
二、短语翻译
benefit from ____________
be happy with ____________
It’s convenient for sb. to do sth. ____________
used to ____________
三、句型回顾（用 used to / 现在完成时填空）
People ____________ (travel) by lorry in the past.
The new railway ____________ (bring) great changes to the city.
第一阶 话题预热 1a
考点聚焦：激活旧知，谈论家乡交通变化
任务一：1a 口语思考，完成表达。
思考问题：
Does your hometown have good transport How has transport changed your life
参考句式：
My hometown has a __________. It is __________ for people to __________. People used to __________, but now they __________.
小组讨论：结合以上句式，和同伴简单说说家乡交通的今昔变化。
观察思考：交通改善会给人们生活带来哪些好处？
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二阶 预测感知 1b
考点聚焦：借助图片、标题预测文本主旨，阅读策略训练
任务一：观察教材 1b 图片与标题，完成预测。
What can you see in the picture ________________________
What do you think the text will talk about ________________________
任务二：阅读 1b 短文（蒙内铁路），圈出文中描述过去与现在交通的动词与时态标记。
过去（used to / 一般过去时） 现在完成时（变化结果）
阅读思考：What problems did local people have in the past What benefits does the new railway bring
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第三阶 听读获取 1c 1d
考点聚焦：听力抓取细节、人物观点；梳理事件信息
任务一：1c 听录音，匹配人物与观点。（教材任务）
任务二：再听录音，补全信息。
The railway makes it __________ for local people to do business.
Many local people __________ a lot __________ the new railway.
In the past, the journey __________ take many days. Now it takes only a few hours.
任务三：1d 根据 1b 1c 内容，判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) 1. The new railway links the capital and the port city.
( ) 2. Local people didn’t get any help from the railway.
( ) 3. Journeys used to take a long time before the railway was built.
第四阶 信息梳理 1e 1f
考点聚焦：信息归纳；句型内化；口语输出准备
任务一：1e 梳理表格，归纳变化（从时间、出行、商业、生活几个维度）
In the past Now (after the railway was built) In the past
People used to … People have … People used to …
Journeys used to … It is convenient to … Journeys used to …
任务二：1f 口语输出。
根据表格信息，口头复述蒙内铁路带来的改变。
参考框架：
In the past, people used to _______________. Journeys ________________. But the new railway has ________________. It is convenient for locals to ________________. Many people have benefited from it.
任务三：句型深挖，重点句式填空
1.It’s convenient for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事很方便
This railway makes ____________ for local people ____________ (travel) fast.
2.benefit from… 从…… 获益
Lots of local people ____________ ____________ the new railway.
3.be happy with… 对…… 感到满意
Most Kenyans ____________ ____________ ____________ the new railway.
易错提醒：convenient 主语不能是人；只能用事物作主语或用 It is convenient… 句型。
第五阶 操练巩固 分层训练
任务一：词汇短语填空
选用方框词适当形式填空：
benefit, convenient, railway, local, business
The new ____________ connects the two big cities.
It is ____________ for us to take the high speed train.
Many ____________ shops become busy because of the new traffic.
Farmers ____________ a lot from the good roads.
He does ____________ between the two cities.
任务二：用 used to / 现在完成时改写句子
People spent many days on the journey.（用 used to）
___________________________________________________
The railway changes people’s life greatly.（现在完成时）
__________________________________________________
Local people get lots of help from the new railway.（现在完成时）
__________________________________________________
任务三：单项选择
( )1. It is ____ for us ____ take the train to other cities.
A. convenient; to B. convenient; for C. conveniently; to D. conveniently; for
( )2. Many local people have benefited ____ the new railway.
A. to B. from C. with D. for
( )3. He ____ walk a long way to town, but now he takes the bus.
A. use to B. used to C. has used to D. was used to
( )4. The town ____ a lot since the railway was built.
A. changed B. has changed C. change D. was changing
任务四：小语段输出
写 5 8 句话，描述交通变化（可以写家乡或蒙内铁路），要求用到 used to、现在完成时、convenient /benefit from。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第六阶 巩固检测（满分 50 分，建议用时 15 分钟）
一、词形填空（15 分）
The new railway ____________ (link) the capital with the port city already.
It is ____________ (convenience) for people to travel now.
Many local people ____________ (benefit) from the new road over the years.
People ____________ (use) to travel by lorry long ago.
The life of local people ____________ (become) much better.
二、单项选择（10 分）
( )1. —How do you like the new transport —It’s really convenient ____ us ____ go out.
A. for; to B. to; for C. of; to D. for; of
( )2. My father ____ drive to work, but now he takes the subway.
A. used to B. is used to C. uses to D. was used for
( )3. The village ____ greatly since the railway came.
A. change B. changed C. has changed D. is changing
( )4. Lots of farmers have benefited ____ the new policy.
A. in B. from C. with D. for
( )5. —Have you seen the new railway —Yes. It ____ people save much time.
A. makes B. make C. has make D. made
三、按要求完成句子（15 分）
People used to spend days on the journey.（改为否定句）
__________________________________________________
The new railway has brought great changes to local people.（改为一般疑问句）
__________________________________________________
It is convenient for local people to do business.（对划线部分提问）
__________________________________________________
Many local people have benefited from the new railway.（翻译句子）
__________________________________________________
travel /it/for /is/people /convenient/to /quickly（连词成句）
__________________________________________________
四、短文填空（10 分）
选词填空，每词限用一次：
benefit, convenient, used, railway, change
Great ____________ have taken place in Kenya because of the new 1.. People 2. take many days for a trip in the past. Now it is 3.__________ for them to travel. Many local people 4.__________ a lot from the project. Their life 5.____________ for the better.
第七阶 项目复盘 总结提升 + 二次过关
知识盘点
知识类别 核心要点
核心词汇 railway, convenient, benefit, link, local, business
重点句型 ① It’s convenient for sb. to do sth. 对某人做某事很方便② benefit from… 从…… 获益③ be happy with… 对…… 感到满意
时态复习 used to do 过去常常；现在完成时：have/has + 过去分词，强调对现在的影响
阅读听力策略 借助图片标题预测主旨；抓取时间、变化、人物观点关键词做笔记
易错点 convenient 主语不能是人；used to 后接动词原形；现在完成时不搭配 ago 等具体过去时间
自我评价量表
评价内容 能做到 基本能做到 需努力
我能掌握本课交通主题词汇与核心句型
我能借助图片预测文本主旨
我能听懂、读懂文本抓取交通变化信息
我能正确区分 used to 与现在完成时
我能用句型谈论交通变迁话题
我的收获：________________________________________________
我的疑问：________________________________________________
参考答案
课前微诊断
一、1. 铁路 2. 方便的 3. 获益；好处 4. 当地的 5. 生意，商业
二、1. 从…… 获益 2. 对…… 感到满意 3. 对某人来说做某事很方便 4. 过去常常
三、1. used to travel 2. has brought
第三阶 听读获取 1c 1d
任务二：1. convenient 2. have benefited; from 3. used to
任务三：1.T 2.F 3.T
第四阶 信息梳理 1e 1f
任务三：1. it easier; to travel 2. have benefited from 3. are happy with
第五阶 操练巩固
任务一：1. railway 2. convenient 3. local 4. have benefited 5. business
任务二：
People used to spend many days on the journey.
The railway has changed people’s life greatly.
Local people have got lots of help from the new railway.
任务三：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B
第六阶 巩固检测
一、1. has linked 2. convenient 3. have benefited 4. used 5. has become
二、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A
三、
People didn’t use to spend days on the journey.
Has the new railway brought great changes to local people
Who is it convenient for to do business
许多当地人从这条新铁路中获益。
It is convenient for people to travel quickly.
四、1. railway 2. used to 3. convenient 4. have benefited 5. has changed
第七阶：自评、收获、疑问为开放性作答，学生自主填写。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑