资源简介

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
评卷人得分
一、听力选择
1．A．Yes, he can. B．No, he isn’t. C．Yes, he does.
2．A．It’s useful. B．A programmer. C．To help people.
3．How often can some people in the desert take a shower in the book
A．Once a day. B．Once a week. C．Once a month.
4．How did the speaker spend the morning
A． B． C．
5．Which club is Lucy in
A． B． C．
请听对话，回答下面各小题。
6．Where is Tom now
A．In Australia. B．In Canada. C．In China.
7．What does Tom want to do
A．To watch animals. B．To visit a museum. C．To meet his cousins.
8．How did Tom ask the way to the zoo
A．He asked a boy. B．He used a map. C．He didn’t ask anyone.
9．Who is the boy going to the doctor with
A．His father. B．His mother. C．Himself.
10．A．It’s 4,340 km2. B．Qinghai Lake. C．In Qinghai Province.
评卷人得分
二、听力填空
听短文，完成所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
Volunteer Activities
Time last 11
Place an old people’s home
Activities ● They arrived there at 12 a.m. ● They spent about one hour cleaning the old people’s rooms. ● Jane told some 13 . ● Sally put on a short play for the old people to 14 them up. ● At about 11:30 a.m., Jane and Sally went back home by 15 .
Feelings They all had a very great time.
评卷人得分
三、完成句子
16．晚饭后散步放松是个好主意。
It’s a good ________ to take a walk after dinner to ________ .
17．我的姐姐会做瑜伽来放松，但是她不会进行冥想。
My sister __________ __________ yoga to relax, but she __________ __________ practice meditation.
18．她希望得到一份好工作。
She hopes ________ ________ a good job.
19．我过去花很多时间玩电脑游戏，但现在我更喜欢户外活动。
I ________ ________ spend a lot of time playing computer games, but now I prefer outdoor activities.
20．我最喜欢的放松方式是周末和家人一起旅行。
My favorite ________ to relax is ________ with my family on weekends.
21．我每天晚上花半小时听音乐。
I ________ half an hour ________ to music every evening.
22．当我感到有压力时，我通常去散步。
When I feel stressed, I usually ________ ________ ________.
23．老师告诉我们不要在课堂上说话。
The teacher told us ________ ________ __________ in class.
24．你做什么来放松？我通过徒步旅行来放松。
__________ __________ you do to relax I relax __________ __________ a hike.
25．我认为看外国的那些漂亮的建筑和风景很有趣。
I think it’s interesting __________ __________ the beautiful __________ and __________ __________ foreign countries.
26．相反，这个意大利少年发现制作手机软件很好玩。
_________, this Italian teenager finds _________ fun ________ ________ mobile phone apps.
27．我弟弟喜欢照顾动物,梦想着有一天能成为兽医。
My younger brother loves to take care of animals and ________ ________ ________ a vet one day.
28．随着时间的推移，我画的树和花越来越好了。
________ ________ ________ ________, my drawings of trees and flowers got better.
29．当我解出那道数学题时，我第一次感受到了成就感。
When I solved the math problem, I felt ________ ________ ________ ________ for the first time.
30．只要你留心观察，生活处处充满美好。
Life is full of beauty ________ ________ ________ you watch carefully.
31．只要你不放弃，随着时间的推移，你会在这方面 (做得) 越来越好的。
__________ __________ __________ you don’t give up, __________ __________ get better at it over time.
32．第一个到达学校的人是李明。
The first person ________ ________ at school is Li Ming.
33．他来这里是为了寻求帮助。
He came here ________ ________ ________ ________ .
评卷人得分
四、完形填空
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
I started to play the piano when I was six. That taught me a lot about 34 . One day, I tried playing my brother’s old guitar. Although playing the guitar was much 35 for me, I really loved it.
After that, my parents bought me a new guitar. It was a cheap one, 36 I didn’t care. I taught myself and took it 37 . I spent lots of time listening to my favorite guitar player playing something and then I practiced it. After a lot of hard work, I could play a few 38 songs with my guitar. My parents were proud of (为……而骄傲) me and always 39 me to play for them in our family parties.
My class teacher told me that I shouldn’t only 40 how to play and that I should also try to feel the music. He said it was like riding a bike—once you have learned how to 41 the bike, you can start to enjoy riding. I took my teacher’s 42 . Now I play much better.
Three months ago, I started a 43 with my two friends at school. We will have our first band performance at school next week. Wish us good luck!
34．A．poem B．Italian C．music D．calligraphy
35．A．harder B．easier C．more important D．more interesting
36．A．and B．but C．or D．so
37．A．surely B．healthily C．secretly D．seriously
38．A．strict B．reasonable C．simple D．positive
39．A．asked B．expressed C．reduced D．separated
40．A．think about B．dream of C．get into D．warm up
41．A．return B．control C．trust D．reply
42．A．failure B．program C．postcard D．suggestion
43．A．deal B．stage C．band D．chat
评卷人得分
五、阅读理解
Different relaxing activities bring different benefits to us. Let’s see what some students say about their favorite relaxing activities.
Anna loves reading. She reads for 30 minutes every night before bed. She says reading not only makes her relaxed but also helps her learn new words and know more interesting things around the world.
Mike’s favorite relaxing activity is playing basketball. He plays with his classmates after school twice a week. He thinks playing basketball can make him strong and let him make more friends. It’s a great way to relax his body after sitting in class for a long time.
Sara likes listening to light music when she feels stressed. She says soft music helps her calm down quickly. She often listens to music while doing housework or walking to school.
All these students know that choosing the right relaxing activity can make their life better.
44．How long does Anna read every night before bed
A．20 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．40 minutes. D．50 minutes.
45．How often does Mike play basketball with his classmates
A．Every day. B．Once a week.
C．Twice a week. D．Three times a week.
46．What benefit does Mike get from playing basketball
A．Learn new words.
B．Calm down quickly.
C．Become strong and make more friends.
D．Know more about the world.
47．When does Sara often listen to light music
A．While doing housework or walking to school.
B．While reading books.
C．While playing basketball.
D．While watching TV.
48．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Anna reads only on weekends.
B．Mike plays basketball to relax his mind.
C．Sara listens to music to calm down when stressed.
D．All students love outdoor activities.
Having fun is important for a happy and healthy life. Here are some ways people enjoy life all over the world!
① : Many countries have important festivals that let people enjoy time together. In China, the Chinese New Year is the most important one. Families clean their homes first, and then they eat delicious food together. In Korea and Japan, people celebrate Children’s Day on May 5th. On this day, children go out with their parents to visit zoos or parks. In India, Diwali is special too—people call it the“festival of lights”. Families light candles, decorate their homes with flowers, give gifts to each other, and enjoy dancing and music.
② : People also love sports. Soccer is an exciting sport. Every four years, people watch their favourite players at the World Cup soccer championships. Volleyball is popular too. You can play it inside or on the beach, and the team that first scores 25 points and has a lead of at least two points wins.
③ : Special events also bring joy to people’s lives. In Mexico and many parts of Central and South America, when a girl turns 15, her family and friends hold a big party. Weddings (婚礼) are big celebrations too. In Egypt, dancers and musicians perform around the new couple for an hour, and then people eat a special dinner.
49．When do people in Korea and Japan celebrate Children’s Day
A．On January 1st. B．On May 5th. C．On October 1st. D．On December 25th.
50．What does the “festival of lights” mean
A．A festival where people stay up all night. B．A festival where people only eat light food.
C．A festival where people play with light toys, D．A festival where people use lights like candles.
51．What can we infer about volleyball according to the text
A．It is more popular than soccer. B．It needs a large number of players.
C．It can be played in different places. D．It is the most popular sport in Brazil.
52．What do family members do when a girl turns 15 years old in Mexico
A．Visit zoos or parks. B．Receive and give gifts.
C．Watch the World Cup together. D．Hold a big party.
53．Match the title with each paragraph.
a. Popular sports b. Festivals around the world c. Different films d. Family celebrations
A．①-b;②-a; ③-d. B．①-b;②-d;③-a.
C．①-d;②-a; ③-b. D．①-d;②-b;③-c.
评卷人得分
六、补全对话
根据对话内容，选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Wang Tao! Long time no see. 54
B: Hi, Li Ming! I went to the mountain with my family to relax.
A: 55
B: It was great! The air was fresh and we felt very peaceful there.
A: 56
B: I took a hike, listened to the birds singing and tried doing yoga in the morning.
A: 57
B: Yes, I tried yoga for the first time. It was very relaxing and helped me calm down.
A: That’s great! 58
B: Yes, we had a good time. We also made a plan to go there again next month.
A．What did you do there
B．How was your trip
C．Where did you go last weekend
D．Did you have a good time
E．Who did you go with
F．When did you go there
G．Did you try any new ways to relax
评卷人得分
七、选词填空
从方框中选择合适的词完成短文，每词限用一次。
foreign, create, collect, hobby, achieve, he, old-fashioned, travel, instead, allow
Hobbies That Are Good for You
When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time Do you spend time on your 59 Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us keep fit. And some hobbies are 60 . For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress.
Luca Bruno likes to be creative in 61 free time. But he doesn’t make art or write stories. 62 , this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started programming when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app 63 people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time!
“It gives me such a sense of 64 to see people using the app,” says Luca. “I believe I’m helping people around the world to learn Italian!”
Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer 65 them! In India, Maya Badal doesn’t collect coins or stamps. Instead, this teenage girl collects postcards!
“I know some people think postcards are rather 66 , but I think they’re a good way to learn about different places,” Maya says. “I think it’s interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in 67 countries.”
Maya's first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad sent it to her when she was five, and she liked it so much that she put it up on her bedroom wall! Now there are over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries on Maya’s walls. She dreams of 68 to these places in the future!
评卷人得分
八、任务型阅读
Nowadays, more and more students feel stressed because of schoolwork and exams. It’s important to know how to relax. Here are some simple ways to help you relax.
First, take a break. When you feel tired, stop what you’re doing and take a short break. You can stand up and stretch, or look out of the window for a few minutes. This can help you feel more relaxed.
Second, do something you enjoy. Everyone has hobbies. You can read a book, draw a picture, play a sport or listen to music. Doing things you like can make you happy and take your mind off stress.
Third, talk to someone. If you feel stressed, talk to your parents, teachers or friends. They can listen to you and give you good advice. Sharing your problems can make you feel better.
Finally, get enough sleep. Sleep is very important for your body and mind. If you don’t get enough sleep, you will feel tired and stressed. Try to sleep 8 to 9 hours every night.
Now you know some ways to relax. Try them when you feel stressed. You will feel better soon.
69．Why do more and more students feel stressed now
70．What can you do during a short break to relax
71．What does the writer advise us to do to take our mind off stress
72．Who can we talk to when we feel stressed
73．How many hours of sleep should we try to get every night
评卷人得分
九、书面表达
74．假如你是李华，你校英语论坛举办关于“The meaning of having fun”的英文演讲，请你结合以下提示写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。
写作提示：
1. What is your favourite free-time activity
2. What good things does it bring to you
3. How to balance study and fun
要求：
1.须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.词数100 左右。
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答案第1页（共2页）
答案第1页（共2页）参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B C A B C A A B A
题号 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
答案 C A B D C A A B D C
题号 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53
答案 B C C A C B D C D A
1．B
【原文】Is he allergic to milk
2．B
【原文】Who created the mobile phone apps
3．C
【原文】W: I read a book about people’s life in the desert.
M: What does it say
W: It says some people can only take a shower once a month.
4．A
【原文】I spent the whole morning playing football.
5．B
【原文】M: Which club is Lucy in at school
W: She’s in the drawing club.
6．C 7．A 8．A
【原文】A: Hi, Tom. Where are you now
B: Hello, Lily. I'm in China with my parents. I want to go to the zoo to watch pandas. They're my favorite animals.
A: Do you know the way there
B: No, but I asked a boy on the street. He said it's not far and I can walk there.
9．B
【原文】M: Mom, I feel sick. Could you go to the doctor with me
W: Of course, dear. Let’s go now.
10．A
【原文】How big is Qinghai Lake
11．Saturday 12．nine/9 13．stories 14．cheer 15．bike
【原文】
Jane took part in some volunteer activities last Saturday. She went to an old people’s home with her best friend Sally. They arrived there at 9 a.m. As soon as they reached there, they spent about 1 hour cleaning the old people’s rooms. Then they started to talk with the old people. Jane told some stories and Sally put on a short play for the old people to cheer them up. They all had a very great time. At about 11:30 a.m, Jane and Sally went back home by bike.
16． idea relax
【详解】原句中 “好主意”为关键信息，对应固定表达It’s a good idea to do sth.；“放松”对应动词relax，to后接动词原形。
17． can do can not
【详解】第一二空的关键词“会做”对应can do，符合“做瑜伽”的表达do yoga；第三四空的关键词“不会”对应can not。
18． to get
【详解】原句中“得到”是关键词，表示“得到”的动词是get，hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，此处需用动词不定式to get。
19． used to
【详解】原句中“过去”是关键词，表示“过去常常做某事”的短语是used to。本句描述的是过去的状态或习惯，与现在形成对比，故用一般过去时。故填used；to。
20． way traveling
【详解】原句中“方式”和“旅行”为关键信息，“方式”对应名词way；“旅行”作表语时，用动名词形式traveling。
21． spend listening
【详解】句中缺失的词语是“花费”、“听”，“花费时间做某事”对应固定句型“spend time (in) doing sth”，“每天”说明此句为一般现在时，主语是I，动词spend“花费”用原形，“听音乐”表达为“listen to music”，listen需用listening。
22． take a walk
【详解】原句中“去散步”是固定短语take a walk。本句为一般现在时，主语是I，usually表示习惯性动作，谓语动词使用原形。
23． not to talk
【详解】原句中“不要说话”是关键词，表示“不要”的单词是not；表示“说话”的动词是talk，tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，此处应用not to talk。
24． What do by taking
【详解】原句中“做什么”用特殊疑问词what引导，助动词用do构成一般现在时的疑问句；“通过……方式”用介词by，后接动名词，“徒步旅行”用take a hike，动名词形式为taking。因此答案依次为：What；do；by；taking。
25． to see buildings sights in
【详解】本句中it作形式主语，符合“it is +形容词+to do sth”的固定结构，真正的主语是不定式，因此前两个空填to see；此处泛指外国的多处建筑，用名词复数buildings；“风景”对应sights，表示“在外国”需要用介词in。故填to；see；buildings；sights；in。
26． Instead it to make
【详解】根据中英文对应及句子结构分析：第一空“相反”对应短语“Instead”（用于句首表转折）；第二空到第四空是“find it + 形容词 + to do sth.”的固定句型（it作形式宾语，不定式是真正宾语），“制作”对应“make”，所以依次填“it”“to”“make”。
27． dreams of being
【详解】原句中“梦想成为”是关键词，表示“梦想成为”的短语是dreams of being。dream of doing sth. “梦想做某事”，主语是my younger brother（三单），一般现在时，动词用 dreams。be a vet表示“成为一名兽医”。
28． As time went by
【详解】as“随着”引导时间状语从句，从句主语为time“时间”，谓语为go by“（时间）流逝”，根据“got better”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词go用过去式went。
29． a sense of achievement
【详解】原句中“成就感”是关键词，表示“成就感”的英文是a sense of achievement，是名词短语，作felt的宾语。
30． as long as
【详解】原句中“只要”是关键词，对应的短语是as long as，引导条件状语从句。
31． As long as you will
【详解】原句中“只要”为关键信息，对应固定搭配as long as，位于句首，首字母大写。这是As long as引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”规则，主句用一般将来时will。
32． to arrive
【详解】原句中“到达”是关键词，表示“到达”的动词是arrive，序数词后接动词不定式to do作后置定语，即to arrive。
33． to ask for help
【详解】原句中的“为了寻求帮助”是关键词，其对应的英文表达为“to ask for help”，用不定式作目的状语。
34．C 35．A 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．A 41．B 42．D 43．C
【导语】本文讲述作者从钢琴转学吉他，自学苦练，听从老师建议感受音乐，最终与朋友组建乐队并将演出的成长经历。
【详解】34．句意：那教会了我很多关于音乐的知识。
根据“play the piano”，弹钢琴属于music“音乐”范畴；poem诗歌，Italian意大利语，calligraphy 书法，均不符合语境。
35．句意：虽然弹吉他对我来说难得多，但我真的很喜欢。
Although表转折，说明弹吉他难度高但依旧热爱，harder“更难”符合语境。easier更简单，more important更重要，more interesting更有趣，不符合语境。
36．句意：它很便宜，但我不在乎。
根据“cheap”与“didn’t care”，可知前后存在转折关系，用but“但是”。and和，表并列；or或者，表选择；so所以，表因果，均不符合。
37．句意：我自学并且认真对待它。
根据“spent lots of time”，可知作者投入大量时间，说明态度认真，固定搭配“take sth. seriously”表示“认真对待某事”。
38．句意：经过大量努力练习，我能用吉他弹奏几首简单的曲子。
根据“taught myself”及初学者身份，可知刚开始只能弹简单的歌，应用simple“简单的”。strict严格的，reasonable合理的，positive积极的，不符合语境。
39．句意：父母为我感到自豪，总是让我在家庭聚会上为他们演奏。
ask sb. to do sth.为固定搭配表示“请求某人做某事”，应用asked。expressed表达，reduced减少，separated分开，均无此搭配。
40．句意：我的老师告诉我不应该只思考如何演奏，还应该感受音乐。
根据后文提到“feel the music”，说明老师建议作者不要只专注于技巧层面的“思考如何弹奏”，还要理解音乐情感，“think about how to play”表示“思考怎么弹”，与后文“感受音乐”形成对比。应用think about。dream of梦想，get into陷入，warm up热身，均不符合。
41．句意：他告诉我这个就像骑自行车一样——一旦你学会如何控制自行车，就能享受骑行。
这里用骑自行车打比方：学会控制自行车之后，你才能享受骑行，control“控制”符合逻辑。
42．句意：我采纳了老师的建议。
固定搭配take one’s suggestion意思是“采纳某人的建议”，我采纳了老师的建议，现在弹得更好了。
43．句意：三个月前，我和学校里的两个朋友组建了一支乐队。
后文提到“band performance乐队演出”，对应band乐队。
44．B 45．C 46．C 47．A 48．C
【导语】本文介绍了三位学生各自最喜欢的放松活动以及这些活动给他们带来的益处。
【详解】44．细节理解题。根据“Anna loves reading. She reads for 30 minutes every night before bed.”可知，Anna每晚睡前阅读30分钟。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“Mike’s favorite relaxing activity is playing basketball. He plays with his classmates after school twice a week.”可知，Mike 每周和同学打两次篮球。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“He thinks playing basketball can make him strong and let him make more friends.”可知，打篮球能让Mike变得强壮并交到更多朋友。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“She often listens to music while doing housework or walking to school.”可知，Sara经常在做家务或步行去学校时听音乐。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“Sara likes listening to light music when she feels stressed. She says soft music helps her calm down quickly.”可知，Sara在感到压力时会听音乐来让自己平静下来。故选C。
49．B 50．D 51．C 52．D 53．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界各地人们享受生活的不同方式，展现了不同文化背景下人们快乐的生活方式。
【详解】49．根据第二段中“In Korea and Japan, people celebrate Children’s Day on May 5th.”可知,他们在5月5日庆祝儿童节。
50．根据第二段中“In India, Diwali is special too—people call it the‘festival of lights’. Families light candles”可知，这个节日里人们会点燃蜡烛，因此是使用像蜡烛一样的灯光的节日。
51．根据第三段中“Volleyball is popular too. You can play it inside or on the beach, and the team that first scores 25 points and has a lead of at least two points wins.”可知，排球可以在室内或海滩上玩，即可以在不同的场所玩耍。
52．根据第四段中“In Mexico and many parts of Central and South America, when a girl turns 15, her family and friends hold a big party.”可知，家人和朋友会举办一场大型派对。
53．①围绕“Many countries have important festivals”展开,介绍各国节日,对应标题 b；②围绕“People also love sports.”展开,介绍体育运动,对应标题a；③围绕“her family and friends hold a big party”“Weddings are big celebrations too.”展开,介绍家庭庆祝活动，对应标题d。
54．C 55．B 56．A 57．G 58．D
【导语】本文是一段关于旅行经历的对话，讲述了李明和王涛重逢后，王涛分享自己和家人去山里放松的行程与感受。
【详解】54．后文回答“I went to the mountain with my family to relax.”，说明了出行的地点与目的，C选项“Where did you go last weekend ”是询问出行地点的问句，承接了“Long time no see.”的问候，自然开启了对话话题。
55．后文回答“It was great! The air was fresh and we felt very peaceful there.”，评价了旅行的体验，B选项“How was your trip ”是询问旅行感受的问句，承接了前文的出行话题，引出了对方的评价。
56．后文回答“I took a hike, listened to the birds singing and tried doing yoga in the morning.”，介绍了在山里做的活动，A选项“What did you do there ”是询问具体活动的问句，承接了对旅行的评价，进一步了解行程细节。
57．后文回答“Yes, I tried yoga for the first time. It was very relaxing and helped me calm down.”，回应了第一次尝试瑜伽的经历，G选项“Did you try any new ways to relax ”是询问是否尝试新放松方式的问句，承接了前文提到的“tried doing yoga”的行程内容，引出了对方的补充说明。
58．后文回答“Yes, we had a good time. We also made a plan to go there again next month.”，回应了旅行是否愉快的问题并补充了后续计划，D选项“Did you have a good time ”是询问旅行体验的问句，承接了前文的行程分享。
59．hobbies 60．creative 61．his 62．Instead 63．allows 64．achievement 65．collecting 66．old-fashioned 67．foreign 68．traveling
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍多种有益身心的爱好，分别讲述少年卢卡编写手机应用、女孩玛雅收集外国明信片两个事例，说明不同爱好能带来成就感、拓宽眼界，阐释爱好对人的积极意义。
【详解】59．句意：你会花时间在自己的爱好上吗？形容词性物主代词“your”后需接名词，方框内“hobby”表示“爱好”，此处需用复数“hobbies”泛指各类爱好，符合全文围绕爱好展开的语境。
60．句意：还有一些爱好具有创造性。后文举例画画留存风景、舒缓压力，对应方框内动词“create”，此处置于be动词后面，需用形容词“creative”作表语，表示“有创造性的”，贴合画画创作的事例。
61．句意：卢卡·布鲁诺喜欢在他的空闲时间发挥创造力。名词“free time”前需要形容词性物主代词修饰，主格代词“he”变形为“his”，“his free time”表示“他的空闲时间”，指代卢卡的空余时光，应用“his”。
62．句意：相反，这个意大利少年觉得制作手机应用很有趣。前文否定两种创作方式(make art or write stories)，后文引出另一种爱好，方框内“instead”表示“取而代之、相反”，放在句首表转折替换逻辑，符合语境。
63．句意：他最新的应用程序允许世界各地的人寻找学习意大利语的学习搭档。句子缺少谓语动词，主语“His latest app”为单数，全文为一般现在时；“allow sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“允许某人做某事”，动词应用第三人称单数“allows”。
64．句意：卢卡说：“看到人们使用这款应用，给我满满的成就感”。固定搭配“a sense of achievement”表示“成就感”，介词“of”后面需接动词“achieve”的名词形式，应用“achievement”。
65．句意：他们更喜欢收集物品！固定结构“prefer doing sth.”表示“更喜欢做某事”，后文玛雅收集明信片与之对应，方框内“collect”变动名词“collecting”，表“收集”，符合语境。
66．句意：我知道有些人觉得明信片相当老式过时。系动词“are”后需用形容词作表语，方框内“old-fashioned”是形容词，表示“老式的、过时的”，对应部分人对明信片的刻板看法。
67．句意：我觉得观赏外国国家美丽的建筑与风景十分有趣。名词“countries”前需要形容词修饰，方框内“foreign”作形容词，“foreign countries”表示“外国”，很好适配玛雅收集各国明信片的情节。
68．句意：她梦想着未来去这些地方旅行。固定搭配“dream of doing sth.”表示“梦想做某事”，介词“of”后接动名词；方框内“travel”需变为动名词形式，“travel to these places”表示“去往这些地方旅行”，贴合她收藏各国明信片后想要实地游览的心愿，应用“travelling”。
69．Because of schoolwork and exams. 70．We can stand up and stretch, or look out of the window for a few minutes. 71．Do something we enjoy. 72．Our parents, teachers or friends. 73．8 to 9 hours.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章指出当下越来越多学生因课业和考试产生压力，依次介绍了短暂休息、做喜爱的事、找人倾诉、保证充足睡眠这四种放松方式，并建议大家压力大时尝试这些办法来调整状态。
【详解】69．第一段“Nowadays, more and more students feel stressed because of schoolwork and exams.”表明压力来源是课业和考试。
70．第二段“You can stand up and stretch, or look out of the window for a few minutes.”告诉我们，可以站起来伸个懒腰，或是望向窗外几分钟来放松。
71．第三段“Doing things you like can make you happy and take your mind off stress.”建议做一些自己喜欢的事来抛开压力。
72．第四段“If you feel stressed, talk to your parents, teachers or friends.”表明，压力大时可以和我们的父母、老师或者朋友聊一聊。
73．第五段“Try to sleep 8 to 9 hours every night.”表明，我们每晚应当尽量睡8到9个小时。
74．范文
Hello, everyone. It’s my honour to stand here to share my ideas about the meaning of having fun.
My favourite free-time activity is reading novels. Reading not only broadens my knowledge but also helps me reduce stress. After a long day of studying, being lost in a good novel allows me to relax my mind and enjoy peace. To balance study and fun, I suggest making a proper schedule. For example, we can spare 30 minutes each day for our favourite activities after finishing homework. Also, we should put our study first. By doing this, we can enjoy fun without forgetting our studies.
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意］
确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：最喜欢的休闲活动、活动带来的益处、平衡学习与乐趣的方法
确定人称：第一人称
注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：问候语，引出演讲主题
主体段：分别介绍最喜欢的休闲活动及其益处、平衡学习与乐趣的方法
结尾段：总结发言，表示感谢
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：最喜欢的休闲活动
活动选择：reading novels/playing basketball/listening to music/drawing/watching films
活动描述：be lost in a good novel/play with friends/enjoy different kinds of music/paint in my free time/watch comedies
要点二：活动带来的益处
益处描述：broaden my knowledge/reduce stress/relax my mind/enjoy peace/keep fit/make me happy/develop creativity
感受表达：allows me to relax/helps me forget about worries/brings me great joy
要点三：平衡学习与乐趣的方法
方法建议：make a proper schedule/spare 30 minutes each day/put study first/finish homework before fun/manage time wisely/set clear goals
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