Unit1 The Changing World 第5课时Writing教学设计 人教版(新教材)九年级上册

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

Unit1 The Changing World 第5课时Writing教学设计 人教版(新教材)九年级上册

资源简介

/ 教学评一体化 高效备课 | 英语学科
Unit 1 The Changing World第5课时 写作课教学设计
教材分析
【What】本课时语篇主题为Changes in My Life(我生活中的变化)。文章以第一人称讲述作者从小学升入初中之后生活发生的种种变化,分别从上学方式、家庭居住环境、学习方式三个维度对比过去与现在:上学:过去家离小学近,和父母步行上学;现在初中更远,和朋友坐公交上学。 家庭:过去住在小公寓;现在搬进更大的房子,奶奶也一起同住,可以每天见到奶奶。学习:过去学习状态没有过多描述,现在学习更加自信,经常参加小组讨论,喜欢和同学合作学习。 文章最后点明:生活发生诸多改变,但家人之间爱与幸福的情感始终不变。课后配有表格填空、记笔记、写作输出等练习,落实读、写技能训练。 【Why】本课时语篇旨在引导学生客观看待成长过程中的变化,正视升入初中之后生活、学习、环境带来的改变,接纳成长;在变化之中体会不变的亲情,懂得珍惜家庭带来的爱与幸福感;启发学生观察、反思自己的真实生活,对比自己过去与现在的生活,学会感悟生活,辩证看待“变化”与“不变”。 【How】本课时主要语篇为记叙文,总—分—总结构。开头总起:年纪变大,生活和小学不一样; 中间分述:从school、home、study三个方面对比过去和现在;结尾总结:生活很多改变,但家人的爱与幸福始终不变。使用过去 vs 现在对比的写作逻辑,用 used to 描述过去的状态, now 描述当下。语篇以第一人称叙事,语言简单贴近学生真实生活;核心句型 used to do 表达过去常常做(现在不做);一般过去时与一般现在时交替使用;出现 group discussions 等短语。文本配有读前、读中、读后任务,由阅读输入到表格梳理,再到自己记笔记、短文写作输出。语篇通过描述个人生活变化,对比过去与现在;训练学生获取对比信息的阅读技能;为学生提供写作范本,引导学生模仿写自身生活变化。
学情分析
K(Know)--已知 W(Wonder)--想知/未知 L(Learn)--能知
学生已经掌握一般现在时、一般过去时基础用法;具备简单阅读记叙文、提取基础信息的能力;学生自身有小学升入初中的真实生活体验,对生活变化有生活经验;能够读懂简单个人叙事短文,会完成表格类信息梳理习题。 学生对 used to 句型的理解和熟练运用,区分过去和现在的对比表达;阅读中区分“变化”和“不变”两类信息;借鉴文本结构,自主选取生活事例,完成“变化+不变结尾”的仿写写作。 学生通过阅读,梳理文本中过去、现在的对比信息,完成表格填空;能够联系自身,梳理自己生活在家、校园、出行、学习等方面的变化;模仿语篇结构,选取3处生活变化,完成简短英文写作,结尾点明不变的事物。
核心素养教学目标
通过本课学习,学生能够: 语言能力:能正确使用 flat, junior high school, discussion 等核心词汇;掌握句型 used to do 描述过去的习惯/状态;读懂记叙文,获取、梳理过去与现在的对比信息,完成表格;能够运用 used to 和一般现在时口头、书面描述生活的变化;模仿文本结构,写一篇短文介绍自己生活的三处变化,并点明一样不变的事物; 2.学习能力:学会利用表格梳理对比类阅读信息,掌握对比阅读的策略;学会联系自身生活,记录生活事例,为写作积累素材;能够自主完成读、填表格、构思写作的任务,提升阅读和自主写作的学习策略; 3.思维品质:辩证看待成长:看到生活中诸多变化,同时寻找生活里不变的美好;培养对比分析的逻辑思维,区分过去、现在信息,学会归纳、梳理信息;反思自己成长经历,理性思考成长带来的得与失; 4.文化意识:感悟亲情的珍贵,体会家庭带来的爱与幸福感;正视青春期成长,接纳生活环境、学习方式的改变,热爱生活,珍惜身边拥有的情感。 完成课时目标所需的核心语言如下: 【核心词汇】 Junior high school, be different from, primary school, be far from, used to, flat, confident, attend group discussions, the feeling of love and happiness. 【核心句型】 Now that I’m older, my life is different from when I was in primary school. My family used to live in a small flat, but now we have moved to a much larger one. I have become more confident in my studies and often attend group discussions. My life has changed in many ways, but one thing has stayed the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family.
教学重难点
教学重点:阅读获取信息,梳理文本中school、home、study三个方面过去与现在的变化,完成表格;理解并会运用 used to 句型描述过去的生活状态;掌握文本“总—分—总”对比叙事结构,理解变化与不变的主线。 教学难点:准确使用 used to 进行口头、书面表达,区分过去和现在时态;迁移文本结构,结合自己真实生活,完成短文写作:描述三处变化,结尾点明不变的事物;深度理解主题:理解“虽然生活处处改变,但有些情感始终不变”这一内涵。
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
Lead in 情境导入 1.Play an AI video to set a situation and lead to the topic of this period. T:Now let’s look back on our childhood memories and explore what has changed and what stays the same in our life. Provide some key sentence pattern and guide the students to have a free talk. T:What changes have you noticed since you left primary school 1.Watch a video to get known the objects of this period. 2. Have a free talk about changes you have noticed since you left primary school with the help with the sentence patterns given by the teacher. Ss:I used to ... But now ... 借助 AI 动画视频创设 “记忆收集者” 的真实情境,迅速抓住学生注意力,引出本课主题Changes in My Life; 设置 Free Talk 口语活动,说一说自身的真实变化,实现以说促写,为本课写作做好话题与语言铺垫;降低新课入门难度,调动课堂参与;唤醒学生真实生活体验,自然引出核心句型used to,为后续阅读输入和书面输出搭建脚手架,落实语言能力,初步渗透 “变化” 这一主题。
Presentation 学习理解 Pre-writing:1.Guide the students to have a predict the main idea of the passage according to the title. T:What changes may the writer talk about Ask the students to read the passage to get the target information for the two questions. Then ask several of them to check the answers. T:What has stayed the same in the student's life What three aspects(方面) does the writer use to show life changes 3.Guide the students to read the passage and label the different parts.Then check the answers. 4. Ask the students to read the passage to complete the table with the information from the text. And ask several of them to check the answers. 5.Let the students to Think back to when they were in primary school. In what ways has their life changed Make notes in a table like the one in 3b.Then ask them to show their work. Look at the title Changes in My Life. What changes may the writer talk about Ss:The writer may talk about many changes in his/her life. For example, the way of going to school, housing conditions, family life, learning habits and more. 2.Read the passage to answer the questions. Sa:The feeling of love and happiness shared by his/her family has stayed the same. Sb:School, home, study. 3.Read the book report and label the different parts. 4.Read the passage to complete the table with the information from the text. Sa:school:near home; used to walk to school with parents(past); farther from home; takes a bus to school with friends every day(present) Sb:home:used to live in a small flat;lives in a much larger flat; grandma lives with us Sc:study:less confident(past); more confident; often attends group discussions; enjoys studying with friends(present). 5.Think back to when you were in primary school. In what ways has your life changed Make notes in a table like the one in 3b. 标题预测活动:引导学生根据标题预测文章内容,训练读前预测阅读策略,培养阅读思维,让学生带着猜想进入文本阅读。 设置细节理解问题,让学生阅读文本,找出文章阐述变化的三个维度(school/home/study)以及不变的内核(家人的爱与幸福),帮助学生厘清文本主线 “诸多变化,但情感不变”,落实思维品质,学会区分文本中 “变化” 和 “不变” 两类信息。 文本结构标注任务,引导学生识别记叙文总分总的篇章框架,拆解范文结构,让学生清晰感知开篇总述变化、中间分点对比过去现在、结尾升华主题的写作范式,为仿写搭建篇章结构模板。 完成 3b 表格填空:以表格可视化方式梳理范文过去与现在的对比信息,训练对比阅读信息提取策略;表格将抽象文本信息结构化夯实本课重点语言知识。 迁移到 3c 自我笔记表格:从解读范文转向联系学生自身生活,仿照范文表格框架,梳理自己在上学、家庭、学习、出行、环境等方面的真实变化,完成写作素材收集。 遵循读思填记的写前输入路径,由范文输入过渡到个人素材储备。学生在阅读中习得词汇、句型、篇章结构,同时完成自我写作素材的采集,实现阅读为写作服务;同时引导学生辩证思考成长,体会变化之下不变的美好情感,落实核心素养。
Practice and Production 应用及迁移 创新 While-writing: Lead into the topic writing and let the students plan their composition, make notes using the table in 3c. T:Now we have collected enough information. Do you know how to record these wonderful changes in our life Guide the students to analyze how to write the passage about their changes. Ask them to divide the passage into three parts: beginning, body and ending. let the students have a think and list the key points for each part of the story. Then guide them to form an outline. Ask the students to have a brainstorm to provide some linking words and useful expressions. The teacher makes a complement. 4.Explain the writing task to the students and guide the students to analyze the tense, the person and the key points. Then provide about 15minutes for them to write a passage. Post-writing:Lead the students to evaluate their writing by self-evaluation, peer-evaluation and teacher-evaluation. Read the questions in the table in 3c and answer them to plan their passage. Have a think and list the key points for each part of the passage about their changes. Then form an outline. 3.Try to collect some linking words and useful expressions with the teacher together. 4.Get to know the key points of writing the book report. Get to know the writing task and analyze the tense, the person and the key points from the instructions. Then use the useful expressions and the outline below to write a book report. Evaluate the writing with the guidance of the teacher. 借助 3c 笔记表格,引导学生依托已整理好的个人素材搭建作文内容,解决学生写作 “无话可写” 的难题。 拆解写作三大部分:开头、主体、结尾,生成写作提纲,明确每一部分的功能、可用句型;组织学生头脑风暴积累连接词与功能表达,丰富学生写作语言储备。点拨写作要点:明确人称(第一人称)、时态(一般过去时、一般现在时、现在完成时交替)、写作任务要求:选取三处变化、结尾点明不变的事物。预留充足时间让学生独立完成短文写作。 设计意图:搭建多层写作支架(素材表格、提纲模板、连接词、功能句型、写作提示),分解写作难点,破解本课教学难点:used to时态混用、不会迁移范文结构写自己的故事;引导学生把输入的语言知识、篇章结构转化为书面输出,实现从模仿到迁移创新。 改变单一教师批改模式,落实学习能力;学生借助评价量表学会自我审视作文,在同伴互评中发现问题、互相借鉴;强化学生对写作标准的理解,巩固本课写作要求;教师针对性点评共性语法错误(如used to误用、时态混乱),突破教学难点。
Summary 归纳总结 Ask the students to sum up what they learned in this period. Have a summary of what they learned in this period with the T’s help. 通过学生自主总结,梳理本课时的核心词汇、句型、语篇结构及写作方法,帮助学生构建系统的知识体系,实现知识的深化与巩固
分层作业设计
A层: 基础巩固 熟读课文,抄写 3b 表格完整句子;用 2 句 used to 写自己过去和现在的一处变化。
B层: 能力运用 小随笔:结合 “变化与不变”,谈谈亲情 / 友谊 / 梦想,可配 2句自己的感悟。
C层: 拓展挑战 小组准备口头小演讲,下节课分享自己的成长故事。
板书设计
Unit1 The Changing World Section B(3a--3c)
教学反思
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览