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(共36张PPT)
现在进行时态
I am coming!
We are watching TV.
It’s so nice.
现在进行时态定义
I
表示正在进行或发生的动作。
am
clean
.
主语
be动词
动词
句型结构
ing
ing形式
my room.
现在进行时态—定义
What is he/she doing now
He is sleeping now.
Listen!
What is he/she doing now
What is she/he doing now
He is crying now.
Listen!
What is she/he doing now
She is playing the guitar now.
Listen!
Look ,What is the man doing now
He is running.
What are they doing
They are dancing.
现在进行时态结构
现在进行时态结构-肯定句
He is sleeping now.
He is crying now.
The girl is playing the guitar
The man is running.
They are dancing.
I am cleaning now.
am只用于第一人称单数
are用于第二人称和其他人称的复数
is 用于第三人称单数
直
去
双
改
现在分词（动词ing形式）构成规则
一般情况下直接加ing
以不发音的字母e结
尾的，去e，再加ing
重读闭音节结尾，
“辅，元，辅”结构,双写末尾
的辅音字母，再加ing
以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，
再加ing
jump--jumping
do--doing
run--running
swim--swimming
tie--tying
die--dying
dance--dancing
have--having
Let’s practice
直
去
双
改
helping
finding
cleaning
eating
listening
coming
writing
giving
riding
dancing
swimming
sitting
running
stopping
beginning
help
come
swim
eat
give
find
sit
write
tie
clean
ride
begin
dance
make
run
stop
die
tying
dying
is
not
swimming
He
now
否定式，在be动词之后加否定词not.
主语+be + not+动词 ing形式+其他成分
现在进行时态结构-否定句
is
swimming
he
now
一般疑问句式将be动词提前
Be+主语+动词 ing形式+其他成分
Is

现在进行时态结构-一般疑问句
一般疑问句的回答
Is he writing a letter
肯定回答：Yes, he is.
否定回答：No, he isn’t.
Are they running
肯定回答：Yes, they are.
否定回答：No, they aren’t.
is
he
doing
What
now
对谓语动词进行提问的：What＋be ＋主语＋doing＋其他
对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词＋一般疑问句？
现在进行时态结构-特殊疑问句

特殊问句式： “疑问词+be ＋主语＋v-ing＋其他？”
a. 对谓语动词进行提问的：What＋be ＋主语＋doing＋其他？
What is the old man doing under the tree
那个老人正在树下面做什么呢？
b. 对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词＋一般疑问句？
The boy is swimming in the pool
The old man is singing under the tree
Where is the boy swimming
那个男孩正在哪里游泳？
现在进行时态标志词
现在进行时态标志词
look
listen
句中用到“Listen！” “Look!” “Keep quiet” “Don’t make noise!”等提示语时，表明说话间另一个动作正在进行，这时，句子也要用现在进行时。
1
Look! The boys _______ football on the playground.
A. plays B. play C. are playing D. played
Listen! The phone ＿＿＿. Please go to answer it.
A. rings B. is ringing C. rang D. will ring
一般句中用到表示“在现在”的时间状语，如：now, right now, at the moment 或It’s+几点钟”句型，常判断用现在进行时。
1. Where's Tom His mother __ him now.
A. is looking for B. will look for
C. has looked for D. Looks for
2. --What are you doing
-- I _____ music at the moment.
A. listen to B. am listening to
C. listened to D. was listening to
2
3
通过上下文句义，表明某一动作是说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作，这个句子也要用现在进行时态。
1.—Is your mother at home
—Yes, she is .she .
A. is watching TV B. are watching TV
C. was watching TV D. were watching TV
2. ——Where is Tom
——He on the playground
is running B. was running
C. are running D. is runing
现在进行时态
VS
一般现在时态
1
现在进行时表示动作的暂时性，
而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性
I am watching TV now. （暂时性）我现在在看电视。
I watch TV every day. （经常性） 我每天都看电视。
现在进行时可表示短暂性动作，
而一般现在时表示长久性动作。
Lucy is living in Beijing.（短时间居住）露西暂时住在北京。
Lucy lives in Beijing. （长久性居住） 露西在北京居住或生活。
（三）现在进行时表示的动作可带有感彩，而一般现在时所表述的动作通常是事实。
You’re always forgetting the most important things. （责备）你总是爱忘记最重要的事情。
He is always helping others. （赞扬）他一直都在帮助他人。
He often helps others. （事实） 他经常帮助别人。
2
3
现在进行时表示的动作可带有感彩，
而一般现在时所表述的动作通常是事实。
You’re always forgetting the most important things.
（责备）你总是爱忘记最重要的事情。
He is always helping others.
（赞扬）他一直都在帮助他人。
He often helps others.
（事实） 他经常帮助别人。
4
有些动词不能用进行时，know, understand, love, like, hate, wish, want, think, hope, have, believe, agree, hear, see, notice。这些动词通常用一般现在时表示说话时发生的动作。
1)表示“拥有”的动词。如have (has) 等。
例句：I have a nice bike now. (我现在有一辆漂亮的自行车。)
不能说成: I am having a nice bike now.
2)有些表示感觉的感官动词。如：see, find, look (看起来)，hear (听见)等。
例句：We see him. (我们看见他。)
不能说成：We are seeing him.
但是，有些表示感觉的动词，如：listen to, look at 等可用现在进行时。
如：They are listening to the teacher. (他们在听老师讲课。)
3)表示“喜欢”“厌恶”的动词。如：like, love, hate (讨厌)等。
例句：We love our country. (我们热爱祖国。)
不可说: We are loving our country.
4)表示知识或脑力的动词。如：think, know, forget等。
例句：I think you are right. (我认为你是对的。)
不能说成：I am thinking you are right.
5)表示状态的be动词“是”。
例句：She is at home. (她在家。)
不能说成：She is being at home.
6)表示“希望”、“愿望”、“心愿”等的动词。如：want 等词。
例句：I want to see her now. (我现在就想见到她。)
不能说成：I am wanting to see her now.
Let's Practice
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Look ! The boy _________(read) books.
2.The girls_________(have) breakfast now.
3. —___he_______(clean) the blackboard
— No, he _____.
4.Listen! They_________(sing) in the muisc room.
5.I _________ (get) up now.
6.A cat ________ (run) after a dog now.
Let's Practice
is reading
are having
Is
cleaning
isn't
are singing
am getting
is running
1.She listens to the music.(末尾加上时间词now.)
__________________________________________
2.The birds are singing in the tree.(变为否定句)
__________________________________________
3.is,he,the window,cleaning (连词成句)
__________________________________________
4.The children are watching TV now.(变成一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
__________________________________________
5.You are playing games near the house.(用”I“作主语改写句子)
__________________________________________
Let's Practice:练习
She is listening to the music now.
The birds are not singing in the tree.
Is he cleaning the window
Are the children watching TV now No,they aren't.
I am playing games near the house.
谢谢
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