Unit 6 A Day in the Life Section B (1a-1d) 讲义 2026-2027学年英语人教版七年级上册

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Unit 6 A Day in the Life Section B (1a-1d) 讲义 2026-2027学年英语人教版七年级上册

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Unit 6 A Day in the Life Section B (1a-1d) · 讲义
Unit 6 A Day in the Life
Section B (1a-1d) (讲义 · 学生用)
课时基本信息
课题 Unit 6 A Day in the Life — Section B (1a-1d)
课型 阅读课
年级 七年级上册
课时 第 3 课时
教材 人教版(2024)英语七年级上册(Unit 6,课本 p.64-65)
主题 人与自我——读懂芬兰中学生 Timo 的上学日自述,按时间顺序梳理作息并比较中外学校生活(Section B 引导问题:How different are people's daily routines )
教学重点 读懂 Timo Halla 介绍自己上学日的短文,选出合适的标题(1b,课本 p.64);按时间顺序完成 Timo 的一天时间表(1c,课本 p.65);回答四个细节问题(1d);掌握 daily routine、break、Finnish、finish、ice hockey、already、dark、prepare 等课本 p.64 新词
教学难点 按时间顺序(time order)组织信息的写作手法;长句理解(Each lesson is 45 minutes long, and there's a break between lessons. / That's an important part of my everyday life.);a 10-minute walk 复合形容词与 only、already 等副词的语义
新词学习
daily routine 日常生活(daily adj. 每日的;日常的)(p.64)only / nli/ adv. 只;仅(p.64)break /bre k/ n. 休息;间断 v. (使)破碎;损坏(p.64)Finnish / f n / n. 芬兰语 adj. 芬兰的;芬兰人的;芬兰语的(p.64)finish / f n / v. 结束;完成(p.64)ice hockey 冰球运动;冰上曲棍球(hockey n. 曲棍球)(p.64)already / l redi/ adv. 已经;早已(p.64)dark /dɑ k/ adj. 昏暗的;深色的(p.64)outside / a t sa d/ adv. & prep. 在(……)外面 adj. 外面的(p.64)part /pɑ t/ n. 部分(p.64)everyday / evride / adj. 每天的;日常的(p.64)prepare /pr pe (r)/ v. 把……预备好;准备(prepare sth for 为……把某物准备好)(p.64)
(一)1a 看照片:他来自哪里
1a Look at the photos below. Guess which part of the world the boy is from. What do you want to know about him (看下面的照片。猜猜这个男孩来自世界哪个地方。你想了解他什么?课本 p.64)
【知识点】 读前预测(课本 p.64):part of the world 世界的地方;从照片线索(冰雪、装备、环境)推测——北欧国家冬季雪多、白天短,这与课文里 December、already dark 呼应。
【提示框】 把想了解的问题用 What time / When / How 写下来,读课文时找答案——带着问题读,效率更高。
示例:I think he is from a cold country in the north, maybe Finland. I want to know: What time does he get up How does he go to school What does he do after school
(二)1b 略读:选标题,理顺序
【过渡语】Timo 自己写下了他的一个上学日,快速读一读,选出最合适的标题。
1b Read the text and choose a suitable title for it.(读短文,为它选择一个合适的标题。课本 p.64)
A. Timo's School 蒂莫的学校  B. One of Timo's School Days 蒂莫的其中一个上学日  C. Timo's Hobbies 蒂莫的爱好
【知识点】 时间顺序(课本 p.64):课文按 time order 从早上写到晚上(7:40 get up → 9:00 school begins → 12:00 lunch → 12:30 afternoon lessons → 2:15 finish → ice hockey club → 4:00 home → 6:00 dinner → 9:30 bed)——记叙一天的作文通常都用时间顺序。
【提示框】 略读两步:① 只看每句开头的时间和动词;② 排除法——A 只覆盖“上课”,C 只覆盖“爱好”,都不完整。
1b 参考答案:B(依据:文章按时间顺序写了 Timo 每周二从 7:40 起床到 9:30 睡觉的完整一天——是一个上学日(one of his school days),不是只写学校,也不是只写爱好)
(三)1c 细读:完成 Timo 的时间表
1c Read again and complete the timetable with Timo's activities.(再读一遍,用 Timo 的活动完成时间表。课本 p.65)表格两列:Time 时间 / Timo's activity Timo 的活动;时间行:7:40 a.m.、9:00 a.m.、12:00 p.m.、12:30 p.m.、2:15 p.m.、after school、4:00 p.m.、6:00 p.m.、after dinner、9:30 p.m.
课文原文(课本 p.64)
Timo Halla(13 岁,芬兰赫尔辛基): My name is Timo Halla. I'm 13 years old. I live with my parents in Helsinki, Finland. Now it's December. Every Tuesday, I usually get up at 7:40. I often listen to the news or music. After breakfast, I walk to school. It's only a 10-minute walk. My school begins at 9:00. There are 18 students in my class. Each lesson is 45 minutes long, and there's a break between lessons. I have one Finnish lesson and two home economics lessons in the morning. After that, I have lunch at 12:00. The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15. Then I go to my ice hockey club. I usually get home around 4:00. It's already dark outside. I often have dinner at 6:00. After that, I read with my parents for an hour. That's an important part of my everyday life. Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. At 9:30, it's time for me to go to bed.
【知识点】 时间表定位法(课本 p.65):在文中先圈出所有时间(7:40、9:00、12:00、12:30、2:15、around 4:00、6:00、9:30),再看每个时间后的动词短语——活动与时间一一对应,顺序就是一天的顺序。
1c 参考答案:7:40 a.m.—get up(often listens to the news or music) 9:00 a.m.—school begins 12:00 p.m.—have lunch 12:30 p.m.—afternoon lessons begin 2:15 p.m.—lessons finish after school—go to his ice hockey club 4:00 p.m.—get home 6:00 p.m.—have dinner after dinner—read with his parents for an hour, then prepare his schoolbag 9:30 p.m.—go to bed
(四)1d 细读:回答四个问题
【过渡语】读懂细节,回答四个问题。
1d Read again and answer the questions.(再读一遍,回答问题。课本 p.65)
1. What lessons does Timo have every Tuesday morning
2. How long is each lesson at his school
3. What club does Timo go to
4. How does he make good use of his time
【知识点】 细节题定位(课本 p.65):第 1 问找 in the morning(Finnish lesson、home economics lessons——home economics 家政课);第 2 问找 45 minutes long;第 3 问找 ice hockey club;第 4 问是开放题,把课文中“善用时间”的细节归纳起来(make good use of 善用)。
【提示框】 答句抄原文关键词再补全:How long ... 用“Each lesson is 45 minutes long.”回答最准确;第 4 问用 He ... s(三单)把列举的活动连起来。
1d 参考答案:1. He has one Finnish lesson and two home economics lessons every Tuesday morning.(注意:是芬兰语课 Finnish lesson,不是英语课) 2. Each lesson is 45 minutes long. 3. He goes to his ice hockey club. 4. 示例:He walks to school, listens to the news or music on the way, reads with his parents for an hour after dinner and prepares his schoolbag for the next day.(他把零碎时间都用起来)
(五)语言点精讲
【过渡语】把课文里的重点短语与句型集中梳理。
1. It's only a 10-minute walk.(1b,课本 p.64)步行只有十分钟——复合形容词“数词-名词(单数)”:a 10-minute walk(不说 10-minutes);only 只;仅。
2. Each lesson is 45 minutes long.(1b,课本 p.64)每节课 45 分钟长——“基数词 + 量词 + 形容词”作表语:45 minutes long(minutes 用复数);each lesson 每节课(each 后单数)。
3. There are 18 students in my class, and there's a break between lessons.(1b,课本 p.64):break 休息;间断(have a break 休息一下);between lessons 在课与课之间。
4. I have one Finnish lesson and two home economics lessons.(1d,课本 p.64):Finnish 芬兰语(-ish 国别后缀,同 finish 结束“长得像”但无关);home economics 家政课。
5. I usually get home around 4:00. It's already dark outside.(1b,课本 p.64):get home 到家(home 是副词,不加 to);already 已经(芬兰十二月下午四点天已黑);outside 在外面。
6. I read with my parents for an hour.(1b,课本 p.64):for + 一段时间(for an hour 读一小时);That's an important part of my everyday life. 这是我日常生活的重要部分(everyday adj. 每天的,别与 every day 短语混淆)。
7. Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day.(1b,课本 p.64):prepare sth for ... 为……准备某物;prepare for 为……做准备——prepare my schoolbag for the next day 为第二天准备书包。
8. At 9:30, it's time for me to go to bed.(1b,课本 p.64):It's time for sb to do sth. 到了某人做某事的时间了——go to bed 上床睡觉。
【知识点】 本课高频考点:① a 10-minute walk 复合形容词(名词用单数);② 45 minutes long 作表语(名词用复数);③ get home 不加 to;④ prepare sth for sb;⑤ It's time for sb to do sth;⑥ already / only 的位置。
【提示框】 易错:a 10-minutes walk(×)→ a 10-minute walk;get to home(×)→ get home;everyday life 中 everyday 是形容词,every day 是“每天”时间短语;prepare for 后接活动(prepare for the exam),prepare sth for 后接对象。
易错提醒
把想了解的问题用 What time / When / How 写下来,读课文时找答案——带着问题读,效率更高。 略读两步:① 只看每句开头的时间和动词;② 排除法——A 只覆盖“上课”,C 只覆盖“爱好”,都不完整。 答句抄原文关键词再补全:How long ... 用“Each lesson is 45 minutes long.”回答最准确;第 4 问用 He ... s(三单)把列举的活动连起来。 易错:a 10-minutes walk(×)→ a 10-minute walk;get to home(×)→ get home;everyday life 中 everyday 是形容词,every day 是“每天”时间短语;prepare for 后接活动(prepare for the exam),prepare sth for 后接对象。
答题技巧
两处易混:2:15 p.m. 是下午课结束(lessons finish),去冰球社在 after school(放学后);after dinner 先读一小时书(read with my parents),再准备书包(prepare my schoolbag)。
语言点归纳
语言点精讲:本课语言点围绕“一天的记叙”展开:时间顺序(get up → school → lunch → club → home → dinner → bed)、时长表达(45 minutes long、for an hour、a 10-minute walk)与生活细节(break、prepare、already dark)。建议模仿 Timo 的短文,用时间顺序先列自己的时间表——这正是下一课时 2a-2b 写作的热身。
课堂总结
本课时(课本 p.64-65)围绕“不同的人的日常作息”展开(Section B 引导问题:How different are people's daily routines ):1a 看照片猜男孩来自世界哪个地方,说说想了解他什么(Timo Halla,13 岁,芬兰赫尔辛基);1b 读 Timo 的自述并选出合适标题(B. One of Timo's School Days——按时间顺序写的“其中一个上学日”);1c 按时间顺序完成 Timo 的时间表(7:40 起床、9:00 开始上课、12:00 午餐、12:30 下午课开始、2:15 课后去冰球社、4:00 到家、6:00 晚餐、饭后与父母共读并整理书包、9:30 睡觉);1d 回答四个问题(周二上午的课程、每节课时长、参加的社团、如何善用时间);同时了解芬兰冬季“下午四点天已黑”与我们的校园生活差异。
随堂笔记
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