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Unit 1 Understanding cultures Sharing common health concepts 同步练
基础巩固
Ⅰ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Although cultures are different, love is ____________ (universe) feeling for all.
2. Reading classic books usually ____________ (promote) our understanding of culture.
3. Many foods like eggs and milk provide ____________ (protein) that our bodies need.
4. Jenny is very interested in ____________ (tradition) Chinese culture, and she has learned it since she came to China 5 years ago.
5. We hope ____________ (explore) the history and spirit of Chinese kung fu deeply.
Ⅱ根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
6. 绘画能帮我们培养美感。
Paintings can help us develop ____________ ____________ beauty.
7. 无论谁需要帮助,我们都应该伸出援手。
We should give a helping hand ____________ who needs help.
8. 通过采取这些简单的措施,你会为保护地球作出贡献。
By taking these simple steps you can ____________ protecting the earth.
9. 我们需要每天锻炼半小时来保持健康和活力。
We need to exercise for half an hour daily to ____________ ____________ and active.
10. 这座古老的博物馆展出了来自不同朝代的各类文物。
The old museum shows ____________ ____________ ____________ cultural relics from different dynasties.
能力提升
阅读表达
Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. In fact, our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not having enough food, genes (基因) and ageing (老化). Using your eyes for too long is also a cause of having poor eyesight. It’s best to take a break every once in a while.
Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. If this happens, you’d better clean your eyes with cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, you can wear sunglasses when the sun shines a lot.
Eating healthy food is good for your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food that has these vitamins.
All the above are natural ways to help us keep our eyes healthy. All in all, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
1. What should be put in the first place for eye care according to the text
___________________________________________________________________________
2. How many causes of poor eyesight are mentioned in the text
___________________________________________________________________________
3. What should you do if something dirty causes redness in your eyes
___________________________________________________________________________
4. What vitamins are good for our eyes
___________________________________________________________________________
5. How can you protect your eyes from harmful things (Your answer should be different from the underlined one in the text.)
___________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
基础巩固
universal 句意为: 尽管文化各异, 但爱是所有人共有的情感。此处应用形容词修饰名词 feeling, 故填 universal。
promotes 句意为:阅读经典书籍通常会增进我们对文化的理解。由 usually 和语境可知时态为一般现在时,主语 Reading classic books 为动名词短语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填 promotes。
protein(s) 句意为:像鸡蛋、牛奶这样的许多食物能提供我们身体所需要的蛋白质。protein 可作可数或不可数名词,空前无限定词,故填 protein(s)。
traditional 句意为: 詹妮对中国的传统文化非常感兴趣, 自从五年前来到中国, 她就开始学习了。修饰名词 culture 应用形容词, 故填 tradition 的形容词形式 traditional。
to explore 句意为: 我们希望深入探索中国功夫的历史与精神。固定短语 hope to do sth 意为“希望做某事”, 故填 to explore。
6. a sense of 7. no matter
8. contribute to 9. stay/keep fit/healthy
10. a variety of/all kinds of
能力提升
阅读表达·语篇导读 这篇短文介绍了护眼的重要性以及一些护眼方法。
1. Natural eye care. 根据第一段最后一句“Natural eye care should be put in the first
place.“可知，自然护眼应放在首位。
2. Four, /4. 根据第二段的“There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not having enough food, genes and ageing. Using your eyes for too long is also a cause of having poor eyesight.”可知提到了四个原因。
3. Clean our eyes with cold water, 根据第三段的前两句可知,应用冷水清洗眼睛。
4. Vitamins A, C and E. 根据倒数第二段的“Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes.”可知, 维生素 A、C、E 对眼睛有益。
5. Avoid touching eyes with dirty hands./Avoid going out when there is a sandstorm./Wear safety goggles while working. 开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。

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