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Unit 2 Lesson 5 The best team 同步练
基础巩固
Ⅰ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The ____________ (instruction) for the experiment are written on the blackboard.
2. His courage to face difficulties has filled us with ____________ (admire).
3. The teacher told us ____________ (adjust) our writing style according to different topics.
4. I need ____________ (catch) up with my classmates after missing two days of school.
5. The new group members will ____________ (determine) by the class monitor tomorrow morning.
Ⅱ用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
satisfy agree difficulty succeed hopeful promise absent listen
6. After a short discussion, we came to an ____________ about the travel plan.
7. You shouldn’t give up easily when you meet ____________ in your study.
8. A patient ____________ can make people around him feel comfortable and safe.
9. We are ____________ that our group project got high marks from the teacher.
10. My cousin ____________ in getting into his dream high school last summer.
11. She felt sad when she found her best friend was ____________ from the party.
12. The manager ____________to look into the problem and would give us an answer soon.
13. ____________, everyone in our class can pass the final English exam.
能力提升
短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you talk with your friends happily Good 1. ____________ (communicate) matters a lot in daily life. 2. ____________ (misunderstanding) sometimes break our nice relationships easily. We may feel 3. ____________ (anger) if others don’t get our real thoughts. 4. ____________ (hopeful), we can talk face to face to solve problems.
When we work in groups, we should communicate 5. ____________ (much) often. A team will 6. ____________ (divide) without heart-to-heart talks. We must respect others’ 7. ____________ (opinion) while talking. If so, we can reach an 8. ____________ (agree) easily. If someone is absent 9. ____________ the talk, tell them details later. Don’t laugh 10. ____________ others. We need 11. ____________ (fix) conflicts (矛盾) with patience. Finally, both sides will feel 12. ____________ (satisfy) with the result. It helps 13. ____________ (we) know each other better every single day. We should always keep 14. ____________ open mind when listening. Even small talk can stop a fight from growing bigger. Practicing good communication takes time 15. ____________ effort. It is the best gift we can give to our friends and family.
【参考答案】
基础巩固
instructions 根据后面的 are 可知, 此处应用复数名词作主语, 故填 instructions。
admiration 介词 with 后跟名词, 故填不可数名词 admiration。
to adjust 短语 tell sb to do sth 意为“告诉某人做某事”，故填 to adjust。
to catch 短语 need to do sth 意为“需要做某事”，故填 to catch。
be determined 根据 will 和 by the class monitor 可知, 此处为一般将来时的被动语态, 故填 be determined。
6.agreement 句意为: 经过简短讨论, 我们就旅行计划达成了共识。根据 a short discussion 可知, 此处表示达成共识, 结合备选词可知, agree 的名词形式 agreement 符合语境。
7.difficulties/difficulty 句意为: 当你在学习中遇到困难时, 不应该轻易放弃。根据 shouldn’t give up easily 可知, 此处表示在学习中遇到困难, 结合备选词可知选 difficulty; 其作可数或不可数名词, 空前无限定词, 故填 difficulties/difficulty。
8.listener 句意为: 一个有耐心的倾听者能让身边的人感到舒适又安心。根据下文 make people around him feel comfortable and safe 可知, 此处表示有耐心的倾听者, 结合备选词和空前的 A, 故填 listener。
9.satisfied 句意为: 我们很满意, 我们的小组项目得到了老师的高分。根据 got high marks from the teacher 可知, 此处表示“满意的”, 结合备选词可知, 此处应用 satisfy 的形容词形式作表语, 主语指人, 故填 satisfied。
10.succeeded 句意为: 去年夏天, 我的表哥成功考入了他梦想中的高中。根据 in getting into his dream high school 可知, 此处表示成功考入高中, 结合时间状语 last summer 可知此处应用一般过去时, 故填 succeeded。
11. absent 句意为: 发现最好的朋友没来参加聚会时, 她感到难过。根据 felt sad 可知, 朋友缺席了, 短语 be absent from 意为“缺席”, 故填 absent。
12. promised 句意为: 经理承诺会调查这个问题, 并尽快给我们答复。结合 would give us an answer 可知, 经理承诺会调查这个问题, 且此处应用一般过去时, 故填 promised。
13. Hopefully 句意为: 希望我们班的每个人都能通过英语期末考试。结合语境和备选词可知, 此处表示希望, 且应用副词作状语, 设空位于句首, 故填 Hopefully。
能力提升
短文填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了良好沟通在生活中的重要性。
1. communication Good修饰名词, 结合 matters, 故填 communicate 的名词形式 communication。
2. Misunderstandings 结合谓语动词 break 可知,此处应用复数名词作主语,设空位于句首,故填 Misunderstandings。
3. angry 动词 feel 后跟形容词作表语, 故填 anger 的形容词形式 angry。
4. Hopefully 此处应用副词作状语,设空位于句首,结合语境,故填 Hopefully。
5. more 此处暗含比较, more often 意为“更频繁地; 更经常地”, 符合语境。故填 more。
6. be divided 结合语境和空前的 will 可知，此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，故填 be divided。
7. opinions 根据 others’ 可知, 此处指“他人的观点”, 应填复数名词 opinions。
8. agreement 短语 reach an agreement 意为“达成一致意见”，故填 agree 的名词形式 agreement。
9. from 短语 be absent from 意为“缺席”，故填 from。
10. at 短语 laugh at 意为“嘲笑”，故填 at。
11. to fix 短语 need to do sth 意为“需要做某事”，故填 to fix。
12. satisfied 动词 feel 后跟形容词作表语, 此处表示“感到满意的”, 故填 satisfied。
13. us 动词 helps 后跟人称代词宾格作宾语，故填 we 的宾格形式 us。
14. an keep an open mind 为固定用法, 故填 an。
15. and 此处 time 和 effort 为并列宾语,应用连词 and 来连接。故填 and。

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