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Unit 3 Understanding cultures Artists around the world 同步练
基础巩固
Ⅰ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Lily usually compares the ____________ (quality) before she buys things.
2. The art book helps us explore different painting ____________ (style) through history.
3. Qi Baishi is one of the most famous modern Chinese ____________ (art).
4. Van Gogh is my favourite ____________ (paint). I like his works very much.
Ⅱ根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
5.每个人都可以做一些小事来对世界产生影响。
Everyone can do something small to _________ ______________ _______________ to the world.
6. 他捡起了地上的钱包, 然后交给了老师。
He ____________ ____________ the wallet on the ground and gave it to the teacher.
7. 他们对在自己的家乡发现这种新型金属感到吃惊。
They ____________ ____________ ____________ the discovery of this new kind of metal in their hometown.
8. 请让窗户一直开着。我们需要新鲜空气。
Please ____________ the window ____________. We need fresh air.
能力提升
阅读表达
With China’s development, many traditional ink paintings reflect changes in southern Chinese villages. Shang Xinzhou, a painter from Guangxi Arts
University, has been creating such paintings for over eight years, focusing on life in poor areas.
“Thanks to my experience in Duomai Village, I can make the paintings much more lovely,”notes the painter, who worked there for two and a half years.
Shang’s works show the progress in poverty alleviation (扶贫): they record the changes from local people’s hard times and tough conditions to better lives.“I like drawing people’s real lives, and paintings can be a bridge between the locals and me,”he says.
During his stay, he shared his paintings online to help villagers sell products. To enrich local nightlife, he sold paintings to buy streetlights, letting villagers enjoy evening square dancing.
His works are popular in the village—one farmer praised them for showing the village’s great changes. In recent years, more artists have visited mountain villages to record the development of China’s poor areas, telling poverty alleviation stories.
1. How long has Shang been creating traditional ink paintings reflecting Chinese rural changes
___________________________________________________________________________
2. What makes Shang’s paintings much more lovely
___________________________________________________________________________
3. What changes do Shang’s paintings show
___________________________________________________________________________
4. What did Shang do to make the villagers’ nightlife richer
___________________________________________________________________________
5. What else can Shang’s works bring to the village (Your answer should be different from the ones in the text.)
___________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
基础巩固
1. qualities/quality 句意为: 莉莉通常会在买东西之前对比质量。此处应用名词作宾语; quality 在此处意为“质量; 品质”, 既作可数名词又作不可数名词, 结合语境, 故填 qualities/quality。
2. style(s) 句意为: 这本美术书帮助我们探索历史上不同的绘画风格。此处应用名词作宾语; style 意为“风格;方式”, 既作可数名词, 又作不可数名词, 结合 different, 故填 style(s)。
3. artists 句意为:齐白石是中国近现代最著名的艺术家之一。根据句意可知,此处指“艺术家”;固定结构“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。故填 artists。
4. painter 根据 Van Gogh 可知此处指“画家”, 且应用单数形式。故填 painter。
5.make a difference
6. picked up
7. are/were surprised/amazed at
8. keep; open
能力提升
阅读表达·语篇导读 本文讲述了画家尚新周通过传统水墨画展现中国南方乡村变化的故事。
1. For over eight years. 根据“Shang Xinzhou, a painter from Guangxi Arts University, has been creating such paintings for over eight years”可知, 他已经创作这种反映中国乡村变化的传统水墨画超过八年了。
2. His experience in Duomai Village. 根据“Thanks to my experience in Duomai Village, I can make the paintings much more lovely”可知，在多脉村的经历使尚的画作更加生动可爱。
3. The changes are from local people’s hard times and tough conditions to better lives. 根据“Shang’s works show the progress in poverty alleviation: they record the changes from local people’s hard times and tough conditions to better lives.” 可知，尚的画作展示了从当地人的困难时刻和艰苦环境到更好生活的变化。
4. He sold paintings to buy streetlights, letting villagers enjoy evening square dancing. 根据“To enrich local nightlife, he sold paintings to buy streetlights, letting villagers enjoy evening square dancing.” 可知答案。
5. His works can attract more people to visit the village. 开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。

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