山西省运城市2026-2027学年上学期9月高三摸底考试英语试卷(含答案,含听力原文及音频)

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山西省运城市2026-2027学年上学期9月高三摸底考试英语试卷(含答案,含听力原文及音频)

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高三英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What will the man probably do first
A. Go to the cinema. B. Finish his report. C. Attend a meeting.
2. How much did the woman pay for the dress
A. $40. B. $60. C. $80.
3. Where does the conversation most likely take place
A. In a restaurant. B. At the station. C. At an airport.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and employee.
5. How does the woman sound now
A. Anxious. B. Excited. C. Curious.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man call the woman
A. To ask for some information. B. To make a complaint. C. To reserve a room.
7. Which room will the man stay in
A. Room 302. B. Room 405. C. Room 508.
听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Choosing a university major. B. Planning a graduation party.
C. Applying to a university.
9. What does the woman want to study in the future
A. Medicine. B. Education. C. Law.
10. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Ask her mother for help. B. Visit a local school. C. Talk to Professor Green.
听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。
11. What impressed Mark most during his vacation
A. The people. B. The museums. C. The food.
12. How did Sarah find her vacation
A. Boring. B. Busy. C. Satisfying.
13. What happened to Mark unexpectedly
A. His phone was stolen. B. He lost all the photos. C. His camera stopped working.
听第9段录音,回答第14至17题。
14. Why does the man seldom do exercise
A. He lacks motivation. B. He has a heart problem. C. He works all the time.
15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do
A. He's an athlete. B. He's a researcher. C. He's a journalist.
16. Why does the woman speak of a study
A. To encourage the man. B. To recommend a sport. C. To support her findings.
17. How much time does the man probably spend exercising weekly
A. 300 minutes. B. 200 minutes. C. 75 minutes.
听第10段录音,回答第18至20题。
18. Who is the speaker talking to
A. Members of a club. B. Freshmen of a university.
C. Volunteers for a community project.
19. What should people do if they want to join the project
A. Complete an online form. B. Call the campus office. C. Write an English essay.
20. When is the deadline for the application
A. October 10th. B. October 12th. C. October 15th.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteer Opportunities at GreenNature Reserve
GreenNature Reserve is looking for enthusiastic volunteers to join our team this summer. Read the descriptions below and find the best position for you.
Botanical Garden Docent(讲解员)
Volunteers will lead guided tours for school groups and families to explore native plant diversity. Applicants must be 18 or older. A biology background is preferred but not required. You should be able to dedicate a minimum of 4 hours each week for a 3-month term. Benefits include free admission to all special flower exhibitions.
Wildlife Track Assistant
Volunteers help biologists monitor wild bird nesting areas and record scientific data. You must be comfortable walking long distances on uneven ground and attend a fixed training session on June 5—6. Work is on weekends only (7:00 a. m. —11:00 a. m. ). You will receive an official conservation certificate.
Visitor Center Greeter
You will answer visitors' questions, distribute maps, and assist with gift shop sales. Excellent communication skills and basic computer knowledge are required. This role is open to high school students aged 16 and above. Schedules are flexible, but you must complete 40 hours by August 31. Volunteers get a 20% discount on all items in our gift shop.
Eco-Camp Counselor(顾问)
You will help take charge of children aged 8—12 during our 5-day summer nature camps, which run full-time (Monday—Friday, 8:30 a. m. —4:30 p. m. ) in July. You must have a background of working with children; first aid certification is a plus. Benefits include free camp meals and a $150 weekly allowance.
21. What are the minimum working hours for a botanical garden docent
A. 4. B. 12. C. 16. D. 48.
22. What can we know about the position as an eco-camp counselor
A. It will offer an official certificate for volunteers.
B. Applicants should have working experience with kids.
C. Relevant first-aid training will be arranged for free.
D. It provides flexible working schedules for volunteers.
23. Which position requires specific training in June
A. Botanical Garden Docent. B. Visitor Center Greeter.
C. Wildlife Track Assistant. D. Eco-Camp Counselor.
B
Grandparenting these days is all about technology. I'm not talking about smart devices. We're pretty good at that. It's those strollers(婴儿车) and car seats. When our kids were little, life was simple. We had carriages that got pushed around the block. And we used lightweight strollers when we travelled. Now the new strollers come with airline pilot-type instructions, and we need the help of an astronaut to open them.
When I told a friend that I was babysitting my grandchildren for a week, she admitted that she had been afraid she'd never get her grandchild out of his car seat. I've felt the same. The grandchild even had to show me how to release the seatbelt. This newest generation will never do anything without a seatbelt. My two-year-old granddaughter is able to climb in her stroller and immediately secure the safety belt herself.
When my daughter gave me instructions, she told me the four-month-old drinks when he's thirsty and sleeps when he's tired. The challenge was the stroller in which I had to place his car seat with him buckled(扣紧) in, while remembering the diaper(尿片) bag, rain cover and sun cover. And that was only when I was taking him on an outing, packing the groceries into the bottom of the stroller.
Early morning and late afternoon, the transportation of the day was the double stroller. Each child had to be buckled in and adjusted so that kicking each other was not an option. It wasn't easy to push the stroller on city streets and get through traffic lights. I felt like a long-distance truck driver, with the arm muscles to match.
After a week of it, I was getting pretty good, and had a new appreciation of those mothers who pack the coffee shops. I smiled outside the cafe, but the thought of negotiating the stairs and the lineup with my two-person spaceship had me drinking from a sippy cup outside.
24. What headache in grandparenting does the author face
A. Learning how to use smart devices. B. Operating complicated baby strollers.
C. Finding lightweight strollers for long travels.
D. Teaching grandchildren to follow instructions.
25. What made the author's outing challenging according to paragraph 3
A. Managing multiple items all at once. B. Carrying too many groceries back home.
C. Feeding the four-month-old baby on time. D. Matching different covers with the stroller.
26. Why does the author mention a long-distance truck driver
A. To describe her daily routine. B. To highlight the extreme physical effort.
C. To suggest the heavy traffic on the street. D. To emphasize the difficulty of a driver's job.
27. What does the last paragraph imply about the author
A. She gained physical strength from the work.
B. She regretted taking on the babysitting task.
C. She felt confident in handling tough situations.
D. She realized the struggles of daily caregivers.
C
Many well-known places in Chicago stand on sites with rich histories. For example, the Thompson Center replaced the Sherman House Hotel, and Regenstein Library now sits where the first sustained nuclear reaction took place in 1942. However, discovering the history of ordinary streets or homes is much harder.
A project at the University of Chicago aims to change this. Called the Chicago Urban Heritage Project, it uses century-old Sanborn fire insurance maps and modern machine learning to uncover the city's past. These detailed maps show buildings, materials, and land use across Chicago over time. Students digitize the maps to create an interactive system that lets users explore how neighborhoods have changed.
The project began as a way to help students study the city more deeply. Early research focused on streets like 55th and 63rd, which were once lively commercial areas but later transformed into quieter residential zones due to urban renewal. Representing these changes required detailed maps from different decades.
At first, creating such maps was slow and labor-intensive. Student Parker Otto improved the process by writing Python code to identify buildings in scanned maps and change them into digital items using QGIS. This allowed the project to expand beyond a few streets to larger parts of the city.
Today, students continue the work by turning historical data into user-friendly digital maps. These maps show buildings, construction types, and even past uses, helping users understand the history of specific locations.
So far, about 40% of Chicago has been mapped. The project has also led to interesting discoveries, such as identifying the former home of Al Capone. More importantly, it reveals how transportation changes, demolition(拆毁), and urban planning reshaped neighborhoods. The data is already influencing modern development plans by showing that some areas once hosted much higher density and activity.
At its core, this project tries to offer people a clearer picture of the hidden local history as well as the gradual evolution of urban areas.
28. Why is the Chicago Urban Heritage Project launched
A. To boost the youth's passion for Chicago. B. To demonstrate Chicago's global influence.
C. To promote well-known landmarks in Chicago.
D. To help better understand Chicago's ordinary buildings.
29. What contribution did Parker Otto make to the project
A. He helped to train the participants. B. He quickened the creation of the digital map.
C. He focused the project on specific neighborhoods.
D. He introduced new historical sources unavailable before.
30. What aspect of the project is discussed in paragraph 6
A. Its achievement. B. Its final aim. C. Its next move. D. Its challenge.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. The Classical Architecture in Chicago
B. The Importance of Modern City Planning
C. Old Maps Recover Chicago's Hidden Urban History
D. Machine Learning Changes the Way of Making Maps
D
Tree-planting has been widely seen as an effective way of binding(固持) carbon as CO levels rise in the atmosphere. But now researchers are warning that forests on nutrient-poor land won't be an additional carbon sink in the long term. As forests age, their uptake of CO declines and each time forests are planted, there is a risk of additional carbon being released from the soil.
Scientists have now measured how much biomass(生物量) grows under air with hoisted CO concentrations in several long-term field experiments. Growth stimulation was poor or missing when the plants lived in poor soil, in some cases after only ten years.
“The total biomass that binds carbon was not stimulated more by the higher CO levels in our experiments over time. Exactly when growth slowed down depended on various factors, but an important one was how much nitrogen(氮) the soil contained,” says Louise Andresen, a researcher at the University of Gothenburg.
Another factor not previously taken into account is that some trees die and thus stop binding CO . Instead, their carbon is released early. While there has been debate about the size of our forests' capacity to reduce the greenhouse effect in the past, this study provides a more complete picture.
The researchers also warn that the actual planting of trees can have major negative effects. If machines roll in to prepare the soil for planting, there is a high risk that the carbon bound in the soil will be released into the atmosphere.
Where the soil had a low concentration of nitrogen, the biomass stopped increasing after a few years of growth. “We now know that we humans can't just silence our conscience(良知) by planting forests; in the long term it doesn't actually help. The only thing that will help is for humanity to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions,” says Louise Andresen. “When you take the whole ecosystem, the soil's conditions and the whole life cycle of the plant into account, many ecosystems do not increase the amount of carbon they bind.”
32. What restricts the carbon-binding capacity of aging forests
A. The lack of soil nutrients. B. The high concentration of CO .
C. The rapid growth of biomass. D. The influence of climate change.
33. What does the underlined word “hoisted” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Reduced. B. Unchanged. C. Increased. D. Limited.
34. What's the outcome of using machines in tree-planting
A. It affects the natural life cycle. B. It may speed up forest aging.
C. It causes productivity improvement. D. It might lead to more carbon release.
35. What should we do according to Louise Andresen
A. Study soil composition extensively. B. Plant diverse trees.
C. Cut down on greenhouse gas release. D. Apply technology to farming.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Handle On-the-Spot Confrontation
Imagine someone suddenly criticizes you out of nowhere. 36 If you have social anxiety, your default(默认) mode might be to freeze, apologize, or run away. But keeping the peace externally often means starting a war inside yourself, leading to regret. However, you do not have to let fear of conflict run your life. Here are three immediate steps you can take to give your brain space to think and respond accordingly.
Step 1: Force a Smile
When confronted(对峙) with conflict, you likely experience negative emotions like anger or shame. 37 While it sounds completely counter-intuitive(反直觉的), smiling serves two purposes. First, it physically centers you, helping to pause the emotional flood. Second, it completely trips the other person up, as they probably expect you to yell back.
Step 2: Repeat Their Words
When attacked, we often feel pressured to respond instantly. However, speaking too quickly usually leads to statements we later regret. To avoid this, buy yourself some time. 38 You can say, “So, you are saying that I should not have done this, correct ” This gives your brain a few seconds to process the information. Meanwhile, some people will realize how unreasonable they are being once they hear their own words.
Step 3: Ask Yourself Three Questions
Before you give the person a piece of your mind, run through three questions. First, did I actually do something wrong If so, explain your thought process calmly. Second, why does this person feel this way Instead of letting anger rule, define their emotion for them. By labeling their feelings, they will feel heard and are more likely to back off. 39
40 If you find it too difficult to follow these steps in a heated moment, do not bottle up your emotions. Go home and write your thoughts down to release that energy. The more you practice standing your ground calmly, the easier it will become.
A. Third, will he turn out to be my friend in the end
B. It makes your brain go blank and your blood boil instantly.
C. You are expected to let the other person know how you feel.
D. Finally, how can I resolve this so I walk away without conflict
E. Learning to manage on-the-spot confrontation is a journey that takes time.
F. A highly effective way to do this is to repeat back what the person just said.
G. It is nearly impossible to make reasonable decisions when ruled by these feelings.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My sixteen-year-old son often seems to live in a world of his own. If I ask him in the afternoon whether he will join us for dinner, he stares at me 41 , as if I were speaking of something faraway and 42 . At airports, I hurry to arrive hours ahead of time, consumed by 43 , while he wanders through the terminal(航站楼) with headphones on, as if time were his 44 .
One evening, though, this boy appeared in our living room, holding a 45 . His hair was messy and his T-shirt wrinkled, but the moment he 46 to speak, everything felt different. “Emerson said we should live above free—free from yesterday's regrets, 47 of tomorrow's worries, alive only in the present.” As he spoke, his voice became firm and his eyes shone bright, as if he were displaying the 48 of the idea before me.
I sat still, completely 49 . My days had long been crowded with endless deadlines, and my notebook was covered in lists and plans; with every item feeling more 50 than the one before. But the simple words on the card 51 my anxiety like fresh, clear water. That night, I 52 my laptop and stepped outside. The air was cool and soft. For the first time in a long while, I was just there, not hurrying toward anything. I had always 53 it was my responsibility as a parent to guide my son through his teenage years. Yet in 54 , it was my teenage boy who taught me to slow down, to 55 the beauty around me, and to truly live—freely, bravely, and wholeheartedly in the moment.
41. A. happily B. gratefully C. blankly D. proudly
42. A. familiar B. unavoidable C. appealing D. unimportant
43. A. unease B. distrust C. boredom D. loneliness
44. A. judge B. enemy C. servant D. guide
45. A. book B. card C. letter D. note
46. A. happened B. agreed C. hesitated D. started
47. A. unafraid B. unsure C. ashamed D. aware
48. A. popularity B. origin C. essence D. complexity
49. A. upset B. struck C. curious D. forgotten
50. A. pressing B. inspiring C. meaningless D. predictable
51. A. took in B. brought out C. searched for D. cut through
52. A. fetched B. closed C. updated D. found
53. A. ignored B. proved C. believed D. regretted
54. A. effect B. response C. addition D. return
55. A. compare B. imagine C. restore D. notice
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The biggest 56 (challenge) a Pakistani traveller faces upon landing in China are language and food—and 57 (interesting), they are interconnected. Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, is known as “the city of rivers and lakes”. It is due to this geographical backdrop that Hubei cuisine 58 (dominate) by freshwater products, mainly lotus root, crayfish, tofu, and crabs.
Determined to sample local flavors, I had already shortlisted restaurants as my primary go-to spots. On my very first day, I met a local tour guide, Mr. Choo, 59 shared a prized list to help me choose food for my stay.
Wuhan hot dry noodles topped the list. Handcrafted from special flour and 60 (season) with a spoonful of chilli oil, the springy noodles, thickly blanketed in a rich, flavorful sesame paste(芝麻酱), managed 61 (bridge) cultural differences as I added a handful of spring onions to give the dish 62 slight Pakistani touch.
Through this simple bowl of hot dry noodles, I realized that food is a universal language effortlessly 63 (cross) all national borders. It was a new and 64 (memory) experience that not only satisfied my plate but also beautifully connected two different cultures, proving that 65 our geographic distances, a shared love for authentic flavors can bring us closer together.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华,你所在的小组最近完成了研究性学习项目“校园植物探索”。请给你的英国笔友David写封邮件分享此事,内容包括:
(1)研究过程;
(2)你的收获。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At the end of Willow Street stood an old theater that most people in town had stopped noticing. The small brick building had faded red walls and tall wooden doors that were always locked, with a weathered lantern hanging above the entrance and swinging slightly in the wind. Most people passed it every day without looking up, but I never did.
My grandmother used to tell me stories about that theater. Years ago, before modern cinemas arrived, it had been the liveliest place in town. On summer evenings, crowds filled every seat while children sat near the stage, and when the puppets(木偶) moved under the warm lantern light, the whole room seemed alive with excitement.
By the time I grew old enough to visit it, however, the theater had already fallen silent. The building looked less like a theater but more like something time had quietly abandoned, and most people had long stopped talking about it.
One afternoon in art class, our teacher showed us photographs of traditional stage performances across the country. The images were full of life—actors in bright costumes, musicians playing the drums, and audiences leaning forward in anticipation. As I looked at those glowing stage lights, I suddenly thought of the old theater.
After school, I searched online and found an article written nearly twenty years earlier. It described how the theater had once been renovated(翻新) by the town cultural office and was meant to be preserved as a cultural stage. Yet over time, that promise had quietly disappeared.
The next afternoon, I returned to Willow Street and stood before the locked doors. Through the dusty window, I could barely see the edge of the stage and a curtain hanging unevenly. The silence inside felt heavy. I couldn't just stand by and do nothing. The following day, I brought my camera and took photos of the broken lantern and the chained doors. Then I began asking people about the theater. Some remembered watching performances there as children, while others recalled taking part in school shows on that stage. That made me realize the theater still mattered to the town.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I made up my mind to give the old theater a new life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Months later, the theater was nicely repaired and lit up again.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
★★★202609
高三英语·答案
第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5 CBCAA 6—10 BCABC 11—15 BCCAB 16—20 ACBAB
第二部分 阅读(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
21—25 DBCBA 26—30 BDDBA 31—35 CACDC 36—40 BGFDE
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41—45 CDACB 46—50 DACBA 51—55 DBCAD
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56. challenges 57. interestingly 58. is dominated 59. who 60. seasoned
61. to bridge 62. a 63. crossing 64. memorable 65. despite
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
One possible version:
Dear David,
I'm writing to share an exciting experience with you. Recently, my research group has successfully completed a project called "Campus Plant Exploration".
To collect data, we spent two weeks exploring every corner of our campus, taking photos, and identifying various plant species using mobile apps. After gathering the information, we turned to our biology teacher to ensure accuracy and then classified the plants into different categories. Finally, we compiled all the pictures and descriptions into a digital booklet.
Through this project, I have gained a wealth of knowledge about plants and developed a deeper appreciation of nature around us. More importantly, my teamwork and problem-solving ability have been greatly improved.
Have you ever done any similar projects at your school I'd love to hear about them!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
One possible version:
I made up my mind to give the old theater a new life. I put together the photos I had taken and collected the warm memories from local people, and then made a simple display board covered with photos and residents' stories. I placed it in the community center and shared the stories online, calling on everyone to protect our forgotten cultural treasure. Many townspeople were deeply touched and left encouraging messages. Motivated by their support, I gathered my photos and records and went to the town cultural office. The officials were amazed by the theater's precious value among the local people and promised to arrange for a professional restoration team to repair and redecorate the old building.
Months later, the theater was nicely repaired and lit up again. The weathered lantern above the entrance was fixed and shone warmly in the wind, while the faded red walls were repainted and the dusty windows were cleaned. The old stage hosted student puppet shows, memory-sharing meetings, and community events, bringing laughter and warmth back to Willow Street. No longer was it a silent, abandoned building; it became a heartwarming place connecting the town's past and present. Thanks to our joint efforts, the old theater woke up again, carrying on its warm old story for the whole town.
听力原文
Text 1
W: Hey, John. Are you coming to the cinema with us tonight The movie starts at eight.
M: I'd love to, but I have a meeting at seven, and after that, I must finish my annual report.
Text 2
M: That's a beautiful dress, Mary! Did it cost you a fortune
W: It was originally 100 dollars, but I was offered a 40% discount. Quite a good deal, right
Text 3
W: Listen, boarding for flight MU510 will begin at Gate 9. Let's hurry up.
M: All right. I'm already looking forward to this trip.
Text 4
M: Miss Green, I'm sorry I missed the deadline for the history assignment. I was sick yesterday.
W: That's alright, Tom. But please ensure you submit it to my office by noon tomorrow.
Text 5
W: Look at the weather outside! Do you think our train will depart on time I'm afraid that I'll miss my meeting.
M: Take it easy. The weather report says it will clear up in twenty minutes.
Text 6
M: Front desk This is William Smith from Room 302. I have a problem with my room.
W: Hello, Mr. Smith. What seems to be the issue
M: The street traffic outside is just too noisy, and I can't sleep at all. Could I change to a quieter room on a higher floor
W: Let me check our system… Yes. Room 405 is available, but the air conditioner there is under repair. However, we have Room 508 on the top floor, which is very quiet and fully functional.
M: That sounds perfect. I'll take the second one.
W: Great. Please bring your room card down, and I will get you a new one.
Text 7
M: Congratulations on your graduation, Lisa! Have you decided on your university major yet
W: Thanks, Mark. I'm torn between journalism and education. I love writing, but I also want to help children.
M: Well, your mother is a successful lawyer, right Has she given you any advice
W: She wants me to study law, but that's not my thing. I think teaching is more rewarding.
M: If you prefer education, you should talk to Professor Green. He is leading a project on primary education. He's visiting our school this weekend.
W: That's a great idea! Do you know where he will be
M: He will give a lecture in the main hall on Saturday morning. You shouldn't miss it.
Text 8
W: Hi, Mark! How was your summer vacation in Spain
M: Overall, it was a wonderful experience, Sarah. The food was amazing, and the people there were friendly. But what left the deepest impression on me was the historical museums, which were breathtaking.
W: Did you spend much time on the beach
M: Not really. I preferred hiking in the mountains. What about you
W: I just stayed at home, reading books.
M: Didn't you think it was boring
W: Not at all. In fact, I thought it was relaxing. By the way, did you take many photos in Spain
M: I did! But something bad happened. On my third day, my camera suddenly broke down.
W: Oh, what a pity! What did you do then
M: Luckily, I ran into an old friend, Leo, at a café. He lent me his spare camera!
W: Wow, what a surprise! That really saved your vacation.
Text 9
M: We all know that exercise is good for us, but sometimes it seems too hard to leave the sofa.
W: I can see that. You seldom do exercise.
M: Plus, having the doctor tell us to get two and a half hours of exercise a week doesn't really boost our motivation much.
W: Don't be discouraged. Now, a new study suggests getting benefits from exercise doesn't have to be that demanding. Jacob Sattelmair, from Harvard University, has done a study into how much exercise is needed to lower the risk of heart attacks.
M: Mm, interesting.
W: The study showed that people who put in 300 minutes of exercise a week had a 20% lower risk of death due to heart disease. Still, people who exercised 150 minutes a week did pretty well too, lowering their death risk by 14%.
M: And what about people who exercise half as much as that, like me Does that help
W: Of course. Even 15 minutes would help.
Text 10
M: Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our campus meeting. Today, I'm glad to introduce an exciting volunteer opportunity for all freshmen at our university. We are launching the "Green Campus Project" this semester. This project aims to reduce plastic waste and promote recycling in our dormitories. We need volunteers to help organize weekly recycling events and give short presentations to students about environmental protection. It doesn't matter what your major is. As long as you are enthusiastic about protecting our environment, you are welcome to join us. It is a fantastic way to make new friends and develop your leadership skills. If you are interested, please visit our university website and fill out the application form. Please do not call the office, as our staff are currently busy preparing for the upcoming sports meet. The application ends on October 12th. The final list of volunteers will be announced on October 15th on the notice board. We look forward to working with you to create a cleaner and greener campus. Thank you for your time!

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