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https://book.21cnjy.com/studio/detail id=2032
Who do we admire
(Section A 2a—2d)
人教版（2024） 九年级上册
Unit 2 Inspiring People
通过本节课学习，我能够：
1. 掌握本节课重点词汇及句型，学会用匹配、记笔记的方式获取听
力信息，简单口头介绍榜样人物。
2. 对比分析不同人物的工作领域与成就；学会思考 “什么样的人令
人敬佩”，学会有理有据表达自己的观点。
3. 了解中外杰出人物的贡献，体会中外榜样身上的奉献、钻研精神；
增强文化自信，学会欣赏国内外优秀人物。
Learning objectives
Review
Sima Qian
Michael Faraday
Marie Curie
Yuan Longping
Do you remember them What are their achievements
Yuan Longping was a _________. He ____________ ________________ and helped reduce hunger.
He also trained people to do research ___________.
scientist
developed a
new kind of rice
on farming
Sima Qian was a _________. He was the _______ of the book Shiji. He played a big part in reviewing the _________________ at that time.
historian
writer
Chinese calendar
Marie Curie was a _________. She made many important ____________ in physics and chemistry.
She won ______ Nobel Prizes.
Michael Faraday was a _________. He did research in ________ and __________ even though he didn’t receive a formal education. He ________________ school at an early age, but he found every chance to ______ and became a _____________.
physicist
chemist
physics
chemistry
dropped out of
study
great scientist
discoveries
two
There are many inspiring people in history.
Lead-in
Let’s watch a video first.
British history is full of inspiring people. Today will meet four of them.
Isaac
Newton
Isambard
Brunel
Florence
Nightingale
Alan
Turing
Who are they
Match the people with their achievements.
2a
1. ____ was an important engineer in the 19th century.
3. ____ made important discoveries in physics.
2. ____ volunteered as a nurse to help the wounded soldiers.
4. ____ created a test to see if a computer could really think like a
person.
B
A
C
D
Listen to the conversation. Who does each family member admire
1. Dad: _____.
2. Mum: _____.
3. Steve: _____ and ____.
B
C
A D
Why does Dad/Mum/Steve admire him/her
2b
Brunel built the first British airports / railways and many other important things
helped the UK develop into a modern /developed nation
Nightingale created / developed modern nursing
helped us understand the need for better / cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of diseases
Newton developed physics / science
Turing pioneer of computer technology / science
Listen again and circle the coloured words you hear to complete the notes.
2c
Gina:
Dad:
Gina:
Dad:
Gina:
Mum:
Gina:
Steve:
Gina:
Dad, do you have a _______ We need to do a ________ of our family members about their most _________ people. Can you help me, please
Sure. Go ahead.
OK, Dad. Who do you admire the most
For me, it has to be Isambard Brunel, a famous English _________. He built the first British ________ and many other important things, such as ________, _______, and ________. All these helped the UK develop into a _________ nation.
Oh, I see. How about you, Mum
Well, I am really ________ by Florence Nightingale. She created modern _________. It was wonderful of her to help us understand the need for cleaner hospitals to stop the _______ of diseases.
That’s nice. What about you, Steve
Isaac Newton, of course. It was so important that he developed ________! I also admire Alan Turing. You know the famous Turing test It’s so cool!
Yes, I agree. He was a ________ of computer science, Thanks, Steve.
second
survey
admired
engineer
railways
bridges
ships
tunnels
modern
inspired
nursing
spread
physics
pioneer
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Talk about the four people and their achievements.
Pair-work
Who is he /she
He /She is ...
What was his / her achievement
He /She ...
Who are they What are their fields of work
Zhan
Tianyou
Zheng He
He Zehui,
Qian Sanqiang
Tu
Youyou
Match the people with their fields of work.
railway sea travel physics medicine
2d
Useful patterns:
I think ... is /are great /admirable /inspiring because ...
It is/was ... of/for ...
Then discuss why these people are inspiring.
2d
I think they are admirable because they work hard, love their country, and never fear difficulties. It was great of them to make a difference to our country and even the world.
（答案不唯一，仅供参考）
Possible version
1. ____ was an important engineer in the 19th century.
century n. 世纪
Language points
常见用法:
① the + 序数词 + century ..... 世纪
② in the early/middle/late + 序数词 + century 在...世纪初期/中期/晚期
③ the + 年份 + -s..... 世纪.....年代
It has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century.
自二十世纪初以来，它就以它的剧院而闻名。
He was born in the 1990s. 他出生在二十世纪九十年代。
2. ____ volunteered as a nurse to help the wounded soldiers.
wounded adj. 受伤的；负伤的
The wounded bird couldn't fly. 受伤的鸟无法飞行。
The hospital treated the wounded after the accident.
事故后医院救治了伤员。
be / get seriously / badly / slightly wounded 受重/轻伤
He was badly wounded in the leg. 他的腿伤得很重。
wound v. 使(身体)受伤；伤害
The arrow wounded his chest.箭伤了他的胸部。
3. helped the UK develop into a modern nation
nation n. 国家；民族
China is a nation with a long history. 中国是一个历史悠久的民族。
the United Nations(UN) 联合国 the Chinese nation 中华民族
national adj. 国家的；民族的 international adj. 国际的
The Spring Festival is a national holiday in China.
春节是中国的法定假日。
The Olympic Games are an international event. 奥运会是国际赛事。
4. helped us understand the need for hospitals to stop the spread of
diseases
(1) need n. 需要
There’s a need for excellent teachers. 这需要优秀的老师。
be in need of 需要… There is no need to do sth 表示没有必要做某事
need v. 需要
need to do sth 需要做某事 need doing 需要被做
You need to drink more water. 你需要多喝水。
The car needs washing . 这辆车需要被洗。
need modal v. 需要
need not (needn’t) 用于否定句和疑问句，表示不必、不需要。
You needn’t do all these exercises.
你不需要做所有这些练习。
没有人称和时态的变化，后接动词原形。
(2) spread n. 传播；散布
spread v. (spead; spead) 传播；散布
The virus spreads easily among children. 这种病毒在儿童中容易传播。
Don't spread false news online. 不要在网上传播虚假消息。
The city spreads across two sides of the river.
这座城市横跨河的两岸。
Let’s work together to stop the spread of the virus.
让我们齐心协力来阻止病毒的传播。
spread over/across 覆盖/遍布 spread out 展开；铺开；分散
Section A (2a－2d)
Words & expressions:
Summary
Talk about who you admire.
I think ... is /are great /admirable /inspiring because ...
It is/was ... of/for ...
century, wounded, British, airport, nation, spead, disease, pioneer, admirable
Exercise
I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. Isaac Newton made many great ___________ (发现) in physics hundreds
of years ago.
2. In the 19th ________ (世纪), many new machines were invented in
Europe.
3. The nurse helped look after the _________ (受伤的) soldiers during the
war.
4. As a ________ (先驱) of computer technology, Alan Turing changed the
world.
5. We should stop the ________ (传播) of the illness as soon as possible.
6. This great engineer’s _______________ (成就) surprised lots of people at
that time.
discoveries
century
wounded
pioneer
spread
achievement(s)
II. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The scientist ______________ (develop) many new ideas in the past few
years.
2. Brunel was one of the greatest British __________ (engineer) in history.
3. Nightingale helped people build much ________ (clean) hospitals for
patients.
4. Many great _____________ (achieve) come from hard working people.
5. In those days, many young people volunteered ________ (help) the
wounded.
6. The book tells stories of people who are _________ (inspire) to us
teenagers.
has developed
engineers
cleaner
achievements
to help
inspiring
Homework
Listen and read the conversation in 2b.
Find more information about the people in 2a & 2d on the Internet.
Must do:
Then discuss who admires you and why.
Try to do:
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