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泉州科技中学2025-2026学年上学期开学
高一年级英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试 卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Take a break. B. Study hard. C. Change his methods.
2. What will the man do at 1 p.m.
A. Have lunch. B. Prepare a video. C. Attend a meeting.
3. Which one is the right answer to the question
A. Li He. B. Li Bai. C. Li Shangyin.
4. What does the man say about paper cutting
A. It is amazing. B. It may be lost. C. It is out of date.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their favorite matches. B. Their favorite sports. C. Their favorite schools.
第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. How many sugars does the woman take in her tea every day
A. At least 5. B. At least 30. C. At least 55.
7. What are the speakers probably talking about
A. Getting a sweet tooth. B. Cleaning the teeth. C. Having afternoon tea.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. When will the woman finish her work
A. Within 50 minutes. B. Within 45 minutes. C. Within 60 minutes.
9. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Have a sandwich first. B. Go out for lunch. C. Eat at Mom’s.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What does the man want to do
A. Apply for an award. B. Get help with the homework.
C. Take the test at a different time.
11. What will the man do this weekend
A. Take a history test. B. Practice speaking French. C. Go back home.
12. When will the woman collect the students’ test papers
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where can the man find Teens magazine
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
14. Which book does Jenny want to borrow
A. A Brief History of Time. B. Gone with the Wind. C. A Dream of Red Mansions.
15. What will the man tell Jenny to do
A. Fill out a form at the library. B. Go to the library in a month.
C. Return her books on time.
16. What’s the weather probably like now
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why did the speaker go to Legoland California last summer
A. For a birthday celebration. B. For a family vacation. C. For a graduation.
18. How far is it from San Diego International Airport to Legoland
A. About a 15-minute drive. B. About a 60-minute drive. C. About a 50-minute drive.
19. What did the speaker think of the Legoland Castle Hotel
A. Satisfying. B. Boring. C. Strange.
20. Which themed room did the speaker stay in
A. Knights & Dragons. B. Royal Princess. C. Magic Wizard
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选
A
Sharon, Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need.
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
Eddie, Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been home-schooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone, I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier after you know it.
David, Aged 19
I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.
21. What can we infer from Sharon about high school
A. Teachers are quite strict. B. Students often stay up at night.
C. Teachers provide little care for students. D. Students should make good use of their time.
22. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
A. Excited B. Bored. C. Nervous D. Relaxed.
23. Who mentions the importance of friends
A. Frank. B. David. C. Sharon. D. Eddie.
B
Do you still remember what happened on your first day of school I still remember my first day of school. On that day, I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.
Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn’t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, “So what are you drawing ” It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.
In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.
24. What do we know about the author’s science class
A. She sat in the front row. B. She learned some class rules.
C. She made some new friends. D. She was 15 minutes late for it.
25. Why did the author have no lunch
A. She was afraid to stand in the line. B. She forgot the lunch time.
C. She wasn’t hungry. D. She didn’t like the dining room.
26. In the art class, the author .
A. got to know a lively girl B. talked about her past holiday
C. met someone she knew before D. drew some pictures about her class
27. What did the author think of her first day of school
A. Exciting and funny. B. Terrible and boring.
C. Difficult but satisfying. D. Confusing but interesting.
C
Xiamen is a coastal city. It is located(位于) on the southeast coast of China and is very beautiful. It is known as “the City of International Garden”. It is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese, one of China’s earliest four main special economic zones (地区) and one of “China’s Top Ten Tourist Cities”.
Located on the west coast of Taiwan Straits and facing Kinmen Island, Xiamen has unique natural scenery (景色) and achieves a good fame of “city on the sea and sea in the city”. With seawater around the city, it has large sand beach and warm sunshine. Here, islands, rocks, temples, flowers and trees form the beautiful natural views. What’s more, a number of cultural views like Gulangyu, the peaceful South Putuo Temple add color to the beauty of Xiamen. Besides, the city includes customs of Fujian, Taiwan and the hometown of overseas Chinese. What’s more, influenced by the culture of other countries, exotic buildings are also integrated(合并) into the buildings of Xiamen, forming the travel characteristics of Xiamen.
Facing Xiamen across the sea, Gulangyu has beautiful scenery with birds singing and all kinds of flowers giving off smell. It also gathers and keeps buildings of different styles at home and abroad, so it is also called a place of “International Architecture Exhibition”. This island is also the rich land for music that cultivates numbers of music talents and has a large number of pianos, making it known as “The Piano Island” and “The Hometown of Music”. Besides, the road around the island lets visitors enjoy the beauty of blue sea and clear sky as well as appreciate the natural scenery on this island.
28. What can we infer about Xiamen from paragraph 1
A. It is a newly built city. B. It lies on the northeast coast.
C. It gains popularity among tourists. D. It is famous for the seawater there.
29. What makes Xiamen become “city on the sea and sea in the city”
A. Its special location. B. Its rich culture.
C. Its colorful customs. D. Its developed transportation.
30. What does the underlined word “exotic” probably mean in paragraph 2
A. Ancient. B. Foreign. C. Expensive. D. Surprising.
31. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. The local people of Gulangyu. B. The early history of Gulangyu.
C. The general introduction of Gulangyu. D. The different building styles of Gulangyu.
D
The idea of turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing is not new. During the past five years, a large number of clothing companies, businesses and environmental organizations have started turning plastics into clothing to deal with plastic pollution. But there’s a problem with this method. Research now shows that microfibers（微纤维）could be the biggest source of plastic in the sea.
Dr. Mark Browne in Santa Barbara, California, has been studying plastic pollution and microfibers for 10 years. He explains that every time synthetic（合成的）clothes go into a washing machine, a large number of plastic fibers fall off. Most washing machines can’t collect these microfibers. So every time the water gets out of a washing machine, microfibers enter the sewer and finally end up in the sea.
In 2011, Browne wrote a paper stating that a single piece of synthetic clothing can produce more than 1,900 fibers per wash. Browne collected samples（样本）from seawater and freshwater sites around the world, and used a special way to examine each sample. He discovered that every single water sample contained microfibers.
This is bad news for a number of reasons. Plastic can cause harm to sea life when eaten. Studies have also shown that plastic can take in other pollutants.
Based on this evidence, it may seem surprising that companies and organizations have chosen to turn plastic waste into clothing as an environmental "solution". Even though the science has been around for a while, Browne explains that he's had a difficult time getting companies to listen. When he asked well-known clothing companies to support "Benign by Design", his research project, which is trying to get clothes that have a bad effect on humans and the environment out of the market, Browne didn't get a satisfying answer. Only one women's clothing company, Eileen Fisher, offered Browne funding.
32. What can we learn from the first paragraph
A. New microfibers have been discovered
B. Making clothes from plastic bottles can't reduce the pollution.
C. The use of plastic bottle has been reduced in the past five years.
D. Turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing hasn't been put into practice.
33. What's the main idea of the second paragraph
A. How to wash synthetic clothes.
B. How to prevent plastic pollution
C. How microfibers end up in the sea.
D. Relationship between plastic pollution and microfibers.
34. How does Browne's Benign by Design research project run
A. It has achieved great success. B. It is facing some difficulties
C. It is known to very few people. D. It hasn't got anything done.
35. What's the best title for the text
A. Recycled plastic clothing: solution or pollution
B. Microfibers, the biggest source of plastic in the sea
C. Environmental protection: moving forward or backward
D. Turning plastic into clothing, a new step in environmental protection
第二节 (共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
True friends are rare. And you may have only a few true friends in your life. How can you tell a true friend 36
Believing in each other.
A true friend is a reliable person, and you can have confidence in him. You know that he will not betray (背叛) you or say something bad about you behind your back. You know that the information you share with one another will not be shared with others.
37
It’s difficult to keep a true friendship without communicating with each other. True friends keep in touch with each other regularly, whether by phone, social networking sites email or in-person meetings.
Giving without paying back
38 Real friends give their time, love and care without expecting to receive anything back.
Supporting each other
True friendships involve two people who support each other no matter what happens. It can be difficult to know how to help a friend who’s facing a difficult situation, though. Call him, even if you don’t think he will answer the phone, and leave an encouraging message he can listen to later. 39 Or send him an email letting him know that you’re there for him if he needs anything.
40
Real friends accept each other. A real friend accepts you for who you are, whether you are tall or short, gentle or rude. A real friend may inspire you to be a better person. However, he will not try to change you into the person he thinks you should be.
A. Accepting each other.
B. Sharing with each other.
C. You can express your feelings freely.
D. Keeping in touch with each other regularly.
E. Here are some obvious signs of a true friendship.
F. Send an encouragement card to your friend when he is in trouble.
G. True friends give with no expectations of receiving anything in return.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Ding… ding…,” the bell rang. The English teacher came into the classroom with test papers in his hand. All the students shouted. The teacher 41 with a smile on his face, “I know there are too many tests for you these days, but the test today is very 42 .”After hearing the teacher’s words, all the students sat up straight and 43 for the test to begin. The teacher started to 44 the test papers to each student. 45 he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.
There was not a question but only a small black “X” in the middle of the paper. The students were very 46 to see that. The teacher 47 the students’surprise. Then he said, “I would like you to 48 about what you see there. You must finish it all by 49 .”
All the students thought about it hard and then wrote down their answers quietly. At the end of the class, the teacher collected their papers and read the answers. 50 of them described the black “X”. The next day, the teacher said, “Everybody only paid attention to the black ‘X’, but 51 wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened 52 , because they worried that they might fail the exam.
Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry about the 53 of this test. I just want you to think about your life.” Everyone smiles. The teacher added, “The white paper is like our whole life and the black ‘X’ in the middle of the paper is just 54 problems in our daily life. Do you have some more thoughts ”
Then the students discussed and expressed 55 opinions actively. Finally they understood the teacher and this special test.
Our life is a 56 given to us by God, with love and care. 57 , we just care about the problems like illness and hunger, and never see that these problems are much 58 than everything else we have in our life.
We should try to take our eye off problems and 59 each moment life gives us. Only then can we start a nice 60 and find true happiness in our lives.
41. A. asked B. complained C. explained D. guessed
42. A. difficult B. hard C. easy D. special
43. A. waited B. looked C. searched D. cared
44. A. sell out B. bring out C. give out D. put out
45. A. Before B. After C. While D. Until
46. A. happy B. sad C. surprised D. relaxed
47. A. hated B. forgot C. remembered D. noticed
48. A. hear B. worry C. write D. learn
49. A. yourselves B. ourselves C. myself D. themselves
50. A. None B. All C. Neither D. Both
51. A. somebody B. nobody C. Everybody D. anybody
52. A. quickly B. hardly C. angrily D. carefully
53. A. results B. suggestions C. presents D. jobs
54. A. like B. in C. at D. with
55. A. her B. his C. their D. your
56. A. problem B. challenge C. gift D. window
57. A. Except B. However C. Also D. Besides
58. A. more important B. bigger C. smaller D. more serious
59. A. enjoy B. Waste C. invite D. throw
60. A. door B. spirit C. skill D. journey
第二节 单句填空(共10题，每题1分，共10分)
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
61. I also shop for various things online, such as books, computer hardware and other (necessity).（所给词 适当形式填空）
62. Studying is (definite) a big part of my life.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
63. It always makes me (excite) to work hard and achieve a team goal together. (所给词的适当形式填空)
64. (live) in the village was also more challenging than he had thought. (所给词的适当形式填空)
65. made him feel satisfied was that his students were able to read,speak and write in English. (用适当的词填空)
第三节 短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
选择适当的短语并用正确的形式补全句子，使句子完整。
A. in other words B. tend to C. graduated from D. should be responsible for E. suffer from
66. A lot of students exam nerves.
67. Martha high school two years ago.
68. He does not feel well; , he is ill.
69. People eat more when they are happy.
70. She is my child, and I her.
第四节 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
How time flies! I will be a senior high school student this term. I am very excited and nervous. I feel excited because I 71 (learn) more knowledge from my new teachers. 72 (especial), I can learn more about English, math, physics, chemistry and biology. I think they are 73 (interest). I can meet many new 74 (friend) in senior high school as well. I think they, 75 new friends, will be friendly and kind-hearted. I believe I will get along well 76 all of my new classmates. 77 the saying goes, “A friend is 78 (easy) to be lost than found.”If you want to make friends with others, you should treat them trueheartedly. It is really hard, 79 I will try.
I feel nervous because I heard that it is difficult 80 (study) in senior high school. I think I will meet many problems and fall through many times. But it’s nothing serious, because I know if I work hard, I will be successful at last. I want to tell myself: Try!Try! And never say die!
第四部分 写作(满分20分)
81. 假设你是李华，你的老朋友 Wang Hui 十分关心你，写信询问你是否适应了高中生活。请你根据以下提示，用英语回一封电子邮件，内容如下：
1. 简述高中校园生活；
2. 与同学相处情况；
3. 英语学习情况。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Wang Hui,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
答案
听力：1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.C
阅读A：21.D 22.C 23.B
阅读B：24.B 25.A 26.A 27.C
阅读C：28.C 29.A 30.B 31.C
阅读D：32.B 33.C 34.B 35.A
七选五：36.E 37.D 38.G 39.F 40.A
完形填空：41.C 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.C 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.B
51.B 52.D 53.A 54.A 55.C 56.C 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.D
语法填空：61.necessities 62.definitely 63.excited 64.Living 65.What
66-70 ECABD
71.will learn 72.Especially 73.interesting 74.friends 75.my
76.with 77.As 78.easier 79.but 80.to study
书面表达范文
Dear Wang Hui,
How is everything going Delighted to hear from you and I’m writing to tell you something about my life in senior high school.
I am quite used to the life here, for it is so colourful. There are various after-class activities and clubs, which can help me learn and relax. Besides, my classmates are so friendly that I can get along well with them. Personally, English in senior high school is more challenging, but I’ve been making progress with my English teacher’s help. I believe I can learn it well if I keep working hard.
In brief, I enjoy my life in my new school. How about you I am looking forward to your early reply.
With best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
听力原文
Text 1
M: I failed the test again. I’ve changed my study methods. It simply didn’t work.
W: Well, you are pushing yourself too hard. You should relax for a while.
Text 2
M: Can we talk later It’s already noon. I need to go for lunch and have the video prepared. I have a meeting to attend in an hour.
W: OK, I’ll let you go.
Text 3
W: Mike, can you answer this question
M: OK. It should be Li Bai or Li Shangyin, if my memory doesn’t fail me.
W: Well, that’s a good guess. But it’s actually Li He.
Text 4
W: Oh, I love these paper cuts. They look fantastic!
M: But now many young people think paper cutting is out of date. And I kind of fear that this form of folk art may be lost one day.
Text 5
M: I’m crazy about football and I’ve been playing it since primary school.
W: Wow, that’s quite something. But I don’t really care for football. My favorite sport is ping-pong and I watch every Open Competition.
Text 6
M: Anna, do you have a sweet tooth
W: Yes. I love eating sweet things very much. I usually have six or seven cups of tea every day. And I take at least five sugars in my tea. What about you
M: I don’t have a sweet tooth. In my hometown, people don’t eat much sweet food. But after I came to the UK, I found that British people really have a sweet tooth.
W: You can’t be more right. We have a “sweet” culture. I think you’ll fall in love with our “sweet” culture sooner or later.
M: I guess so. As the old saying goes, “When you’re in Rome, do as the Romans do.”
Text 7
M: When is your lunch break It’s already 12:30.
W: I’m working on this report now.
M: When do you think you’ll finish it
W: Mr. Brown wants it to be on his desk by 1:30. I think I can finish it by then. The problem is I’ll have no time to go out for lunch today.
M: I don’t think you can work well staying hungry. Why not eat a sandwich first My mom made it for me.
W: Thank you, Adam.
Text 8
W: Jeff, I’m glad you dropped by! I’ve been meaning to congratulate you on the Class Leadership Award.
M: Thanks, Professor Bronson. I was really happy to get it!
W: Now, what can I do for you today Is there anything wrong with your homework
M: No. Actually I want to talk to you about the test — you know, the one scheduled for Friday afternoon. Well, there’s a trip that my French class is taking. We’re going to Montreal for the weekend. We can get a chance to use our French. The bus leaves right in the middle of the test this Friday. So could I take the test on a different day ... like, Monday morning
W: Ah ... Wait, let me just see one thing ... For your class, I was planning a take-home exam. Let’s see ... I guess you could come to class on Friday just to pick up the test paper. You can bring it to class on Wednesday, when I’ll be collecting everyone else’s.
Text 9
M: Excuse me, Madam. I’d like to borrow several books, but I don’t know where to find them.
W: What books do you want to find
M: A Brief History of Time by Stephen Hawking, Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell and the latest Teens magazine.
W: Well, the book by Stephen Hawking is on the third floor. The magazine is on the second floor and the book by Margaret Mitchell is on the same floor as the magazine.
M: Thanks. Oh, my friend Jenny wants to borrow A Dream of Red Mansions. Is it available now
W: No. Someone has already checked it out last week. If your friend wants to borrow it, she should come and fill out this form so she can be the first one to borrow it when the book is returned.
M: OK. I’ll tell her that. Now I’ll go to find the books I need. And I think I should hurry. I’m afraid it’ll rain soon. Dark clouds are gathering.
W: OK. You can read here if it rains.
Text 10
M: It’s always a good idea to make time to catch up with family and friends and share family vacations, birthdays, and graduations together. If you are meeting another family with small children, Legoland California is a good choice. Last summer, I celebrated my daughter’s birthday there. You can begin your vacation to Legoland by flying into San Diego International Airport. The park is about a 50-minute drive from the airport. We chose the Legoland Castle Hotel because it is one of the newest hotels connected to the park. You can get into the park at least 30 minutes before it opens to the public. The hotel includes a full hot breakfast with your stay. Visitors can also choose a themed room that best fits the family: Knights & Dragons, Royal Princess or Magic Wizard. We tried the last one. We had lots of happy memories of our stay in there. So I hope you are inspired to start planning a joint vacation with your family or friends to deepen your connections!

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