Unit 3 Family ties 单元练习卷(含解析) 2026-2027学年外研版新教材英语七年级上册

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Unit 3 Family ties 单元练习卷(含解析) 2026-2027学年外研版新教材英语七年级上册

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Unit 3 Family ties 单元练习卷
一、单项选择
从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —This is ______ bedroom. The two girls look tidy.
—Yes, it’s clean and comfortable.
A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily’s and Lucy’s C. Lily and Lucy’s D. Lily’s and Lucy
2. —______ that man standing by the window
—He is my uncle, my father’s younger brother.
A. Who B. Who’s C. Whose D. What’s
3. The woman in a blue dress is ______ aunt. She works as a nurse in a local hospital.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
4. My grandparents live ____ a small village __ the south of our province.
A. in; in B. in; on C. at; in D. at; on
5. —Lucy, this is my cousin Tom from America.
—______
A. Nice to meet you. B. You’re welcome. C. It’s my pleasure. D. Thank you.
6. —______ basketball is this
—I think it’s my brother’s. He left it here just now.
A. Who B. Whose C. Who’s D. Which
7. There ______ two photos of my family on the wall of my bedroom.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
8. My mother’s job is ______ after sick people in the hospital.
A. look B. looking C. looks D. looked
9. I have a brother ______ I don’t have any sisters.
A. but B. or C. and D. so
10. —What does your father do for work
—______
A. He is fine. B. He works in a factory. C. He is a worker. D. He does housework after work.
二、补全对话
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Tom! What are you looking at on the phone
B: 11______ It’s a photo I took at my grandpa’s 70th birthday party.
A: Wow, you have a big family. 12______
B: No, that man is my dad’s brother, my uncle.
A: 13______
B: He is a math teacher in a middle school.
A: Who is the little girl sitting next to your mom
B: 14______ She is two years younger than me.
A: What a warm photo! Do you live with your grandparents
B: No, they live in another town. 15______
A. Is that tall man your father
B. It’s my little sister, Lisa
C. What does your uncle do
D. We visit them twice a month
E. I don’t know where my grandpa is
F. Oh, it’s a photo of my whole family
三、完形填空
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I’m Lisa, a 12-year-old Grade 7 student. I have a warm and happy family. There are four people (16)______ my family: my parents, my little brother and I.
My father is a (17)____. He drives passengers to different places every day. He is very friendly, so all his passengers like him. My mother is a (18)____. She works in the primary school near our home. She loves her students and her students love her (19)____. My little brother is only 4 years old. He likes playing with our pet dog Jimmy. I love drawing, and I often draw (20)____ for my family.
Last month, we (21)____ a trip to the lake near our city. We took lots of beautiful photos and had a picnic under a big tree. (22)____ my brother forgot to bring his favorite toy car, he was a little sad at first. Dad told him an interesting story and he (23)______ happy again.
I think my family is the best place for me. When I am tired or unhappy, I can always get love and help (24)____ my family. I hope we can (25)____ stay happy together forever.
16. A. in B. on C. at D. of
17. A. worker B. driver C. doctor D. teacher
18. A. nurse B. cleaner C. cook D. teacher
19. A. too B. either C. also D. neither
20. A. photos B. pictures C. clothes D. food
21. A. have B. has C. had D. having
22. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Before
23. A. became B. becomes C. becoming D. become
24. A. for B. from C. to D. with
25. A. keeps B. to keep C. keeping D. keep
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
My name is Li Jia, I am a Grade 7 student from Beijing. I want to tell you something about my family. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and I.
My father is 46 years old. He is a policeman. He works in a police station near my home. He likes playing basketball in his free time. My mother is 43 years old. She is a cook in a big restaurant near our community. She can cook all kinds of delicious food, and my favorite is her Beijing Roast Duck.
We often go for a walk in the park near our home after dinner. I love my parents very much, and I think I have a happy family.
26. How many people are there in Li Jia’s family
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
27. What does Li Jia’s father do
A. A cook B. A policeman C. A teacher D. A driver
28. What is Li Jia’s favorite food from his mother
A. Beijing Roast Duck B. Mapo Tofu C. Gongbao Chicken D. Roast Beef
29. What does Li Jia’s father like doing in his free time
A. Reading books B. Cooking C. Playing basketball D. Going walking
30. What do Li Jia’s family often do after dinner
A. Watch TV B. Go for a walk C. Cook food D. Play basketball
B
A family tree is a diagram that shows all your family members from different generations. It can help you know more about your family history and your relatives.
Many people make family trees to learn where they come from and who their ancestors are. Sarah, a 12-year-old girl, made a family tree for her class project. She asked her parents and grandparents all about her relatives. At last, she put 26 different people in her family tree!
“I learned a lot from this project,” Sarah said. “I didn’t know I had a cousin who was also in Grade 7, just like me! Now we often play together on weekends. I also learned that my great-grandpa was a great doctor who helped hundreds of people. I am so proud of him.”
Making a family tree is really fun. You can try to make one too, you will find lots of interesting things about your family.
31. What is a family tree
A. A big tree planted by your family
B. A diagram to show all family members
C. A book about your family history
D. A photo of your whole family
32. Why do people make family trees
A. To know more about their family
B. To sell it for money
C. To practice drawing
D. To make new friends
33. How many people did Sarah put in her family tree
A. 12 B. 16 C. 26 D. 36
34. What did Sarah find out about her cousin
A. He is a great doctor
B. He lives in another city
C. He is also in Grade 7
D. He likes playing ball games
35. What does the writer think of making a family tree
A. Boring B. Difficult C. Fun D. Easy
C
Not all families look the same. Some families are big, and some are small. Some children live with both parents, and some live with only one parent. Some families live with grandparents, and some don’t.
A recent study from the UK asked children what they think a family is. Many children said family is just people who love each other, even if they are not blood relatives. For example, 11-year-old Mia lives with her mom, her mom’s best friend Anna, and Anna’s son Jack. They are a happy family. Mia says, “We help each other and have fun together. That’s what a family should be.”
No matter what your family looks like, the most important thing about family is love.
36. According to the passage, which of the following is true
A. All families are big
B. All families are the same
C. Not all families are the same
D. All families live with grandparents
37. What did many children in the UK study think a family is
A. People with the same blood
B. People who love each other
C. People who live in the same house
D. People with the same last name
38. Who does Mia live with
A. Only her mom
B. Her mom, Anna and Jack
C. Her dad and mom
D. Her grandparents and parents
39. What does Mia think of her family
A. Happy B. Bad C. Small D. Big
40. What is the most important thing about family according to the passage
A. Money B. Size C. Love D. Blood
D
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you meet a new friend, you may want to introduce your family to him or her. (41)______
First, start with your parents. (42)______ You can also tell what their jobs are and what they like to do in their free time.
(43)______ Do you have any brothers or sisters Tell your new friend their names, how old they are and what they like doing. If you don’t have brothers or sisters, that’s okay too.
Next, you can talk about your grandparents. (44)______ Do they live with you Or do they live in another place
At last, you can talk about your pet if you have one. (45)______
It’s easy to introduce your family when you follow these steps. Your friend will know all about your family soon.
A. Many people think pets are part of their family
B. Are you ready to introduce your family
C. Next, talk about your brothers or sisters
D. Here are some easy steps to help you
E. Tell your friend their names and what they look like
F. My grandparents like growing flowers in their garden
G. I don’t have any brothers or sisters
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
In 2026, a middle school in Chengdu held a “My Family Story” competition for Grade 7 students. The competition asked students to share their interesting stories about their family. More than 300 students joined the competition.
13-year-old Lin Ping won first prize with her story Grandma’s Hands. Lin Ping’s grandma is 68 years old. She lives with Lin Ping’s family. Grandma loves making clothes for the family. She makes every one of Lin Ping’s winter coats. Lin Ping said, “Grandma’s hands are not smooth, but they make me feel warm. When I wear the coat she makes, I can feel her love every day.”
After the competition, many students said they learned a lot. 12-year-old Zhou Tao said he didn’t know his great-uncle was a hero until he wrote the story for the competition. “I used to think family stories are boring, but now I know how great my family is,” he said.
The headteacher said the competition helped students know more about their family and feel the love from their family.
46. What competition did the school in Chengdu hold for Grade 7 students
________________________________________________________________
47. How many students joined the competition
________________________________________________________________
48. How old is Lin Ping’s grandma
________________________________________________________________
49. What does Lin Ping’s grandma love doing for the family
________________________________________________________________
50. What did the headteacher say the competition helped students do
________________________________________________________________
六、选词填空
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
happy; parent; who; that; and; but; live; work; have; what; when; be
My name is Anna. I want to tell you about my family. There are three people in my family: my (51)____ and me. My dad is a driver and my mom is a teacher. They (52)____ very hard every day to give me a good life. We (53)____ in a small but warm house. There (54)____ a small garden behind the house. My dad grows different kinds of vegetables there in summer. I (55)______ got a cute cat, Mimi. It is very lovely and we all like her.
I love my family. It is not big, (56)____ it is full of love. Every weekend, we go out for a walk or watch a movie together. I am very (57)____ to have such a good family. I know my parents love me, (58)____ I love them too. (59)____ I grow up, I want to do everything I can to make them live a good life. I hope we can (60)______ together happily forever.
七、书面表达
假设你是七年级学生李华,你的英国笔友Peter想要了解你的家庭,请你给他写一封回信,介绍你的家庭。内容包括:1. 介绍你的家庭成员;2. 介绍父母的职业和爱好;3. 说说你对自己家庭的感受。
要求:词数80—100词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Peter,
You asked me about my family in your last letter. Now let me tell you something about it.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
I love my family very much. What about your family Write to me soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案及解析
一、单项选择
1. C 考查名词所有格,表示两人共同所有,只在最后一个名词后加’s。A不是所有格,B表示分别所有,D格式错误。
2. B 考查疑问词,询问“那个男人是谁”用Who’s=Who is。
3. C 考查物主代词,修饰名词aunt用形容词性物主代词my。
4. A 考查介词,live in表示“住在(大地方)”,in the south of表示“在……南部”。
5. A 考查交际用语,初次见面打招呼用Nice to meet you。
6. B 考查疑问词,询问“谁的”用Whose。
7. C 考查there be句型,主语two photos是复数,be动词用are。
8. B 考查非谓语动词,此处用动名词作表语,表示“工作内容是照顾病人”。
9. A 考查连词,前后句为转折关系,用but。
10. C 考查交际用语,问职业,直接回答职业“他是一名工人”符合语境。
二、补全对话
11. F 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D
解析:多余选项为E。11F回答上文“看什么”,引出全家福;12A根据下文回答No,可知是一般疑问句询问对方爸爸;13C根据下文回答职业,可知问叔叔的工作;14B回答上文小女孩的问题;15D补充说明爷爷奶奶的情况。
三、完形填空
16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D
解析:16in my family为固定搭配,表示“在我家里”;17根据下文drives passengers可知是司机;18根据下文works in primary school可知是老师;19肯定句句末表示“也”用too;20根据上文I love drawing可知是画pictures;21last month是过去时间,动词用过去式had;22“弟弟忘带玩具”是“他难过”的原因,用Because;23故事发生在过去,动词用过去式became;24表示“从家人那里得到爱和帮助”用from,符合语义;25情态动词can后加动词原形keep,故选D。
四、阅读理解
26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B
31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. C
36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C
41. D 42. E 43. C 44. F 45. A
解析:D篇多余选项为B、G。41空前说想要介绍家人,空后给出步骤,所以D“这里有几个简单步骤帮助你”符合;42空前说从父母开始,空后说也可以说工作爱好,所以E“告诉朋友他们的名字和长相”符合;43接下来讲兄弟姐妹,所以C符合;44空前说谈论祖父母,所以F“我的祖父母喜欢在花园种花”符合语境;45空前说谈论宠物,所以A“很多人认为宠物是家庭的一部分”符合。
五、任务型阅读
46. It held the "My Family Story" competition.
47. More than 300 students joined the competition.
48. She is 68 years old.
49. She loves making clothes for the family.
50. It helped students know more about their family and feel the love from their family.
六、选词填空
51. parents 52. work 53. live 54. is 55. have 56. but 57. happy 58. and 59. When 60. live
解析:51一家三口是父母和我,用parent的复数形式parents;52work hard是固定搭配,一般现在时主语为they,用原形work;53live in居住,主语we,用原形live;54there be句型,主语a small garden是单数,be动词用is;55have got是固定搭配,表示“有”,主语I,用原形have;56转折关系,不大但是充满爱,用but;57be happy to do表示“很高兴做……”,用happy;58并列关系,父母爱我,我也爱他们,用and;59“当我长大”,用When;60情态动词can后用动词原形live,表示“一起居住”。
七、书面表达(参考范文)
There are three people in my family: my parents and me. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital near my home. He likes playing chess in his free time. My mother is an English teacher in a middle school. She loves reading books and cooking delicious food. We often go hiking on weekends together. I feel very happy and warm living with them. I get much love when I meet problems.

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