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Unit3 Same or Different Section A Grammar Focus（3a 3c）语法课教案
一、基本信息
教材版本：2024 新版人教版八年级上册
课时：1 课时（45 分钟）
单元主题：Same or Different；主题范畴：人与社会；主题内容：良好的人际关系和人际交往
课型：语法课（形容词、副词比较级 & as…as 同级比较）
二、教学目标
1. 学习理解
1）能够识别形容词、副词比较级的规则变化（ er，more + 原级）与不规则变化（good better；bad worse；many more 等）。
2）读懂文本，区分形容词（修饰名词 / 跟 be 动词）、副词（修饰实义动词）；理解比较级 than 句型和as…as 同级比较句型的含义。
2. 应用实践
1）能归纳比较级、同级比较的变化规则与核心句型；
2）能在口头、书面练习中，正确运用比较级、as…as描述人或事物之间的异同；
3）掌握比较级修饰词a little, much, even以及比较对象一致的语法要点。
3. 迁移创新
1）能够阅读短文，识别、分类比较级和同级比较句子；完成 3a 3c 教材练习，结合真实生活描述自己与他人的异同与变化。
2）情感目标：客观看待人与人之间的差异，接纳不同，树立自信，努力让自己变得更好。
三、教学重难点
重点
1. 形容词、副词比较级的规则、不规则变化；
2. 核心句型：
①A + be + 形容词比较级 + than + B
②A + 实义动词 + 副词比较级 + than + B
③A + be / 实义动词 + as + 原级 + as + B；否定not as/so…as
难点
1. 区分形容词比较级和副词比较级在句中的用法；
2. 比较对象保持一致；比较级前修饰词much/a little/even的使用；
3. 在真实语境灵活选用比较级、同级比较进行表达。
四、教学准备
多媒体课件、视频（龟兔赛跑）、课本、课堂任务单
五、教学过程（45 分钟）
Step1 Warming up & Lead in 导入（5min）
1. 播放《疯狂动物城》片段，呈现 Judy、Nick 等角色。提问：What do you think of Judy 板书形容词 brave, hard working, kind。
2. 看图对比人物，口头输出句子：
Nick runs fast. Judy runs faster. Judy runs faster than Nick.
教师板书 er，引出本节课主题：形容词和副词的比较级，用来描述两者之间的不同。
设计意图：用学生熟悉动画人物创设情境，激活旧知，直观感知比较级含义。
Step2 Presentation 观察感知，发现语法（10min）
Activity1 龟兔赛跑视频
观看龟兔赛跑短视频，回答 3 个问题：
①What is the video about
②Who runs faster
③But the tortoise wins the race. Why
学生输出句子：
The hare runs faster than the tortoise.
The tortoise is more hard working than the hare.
教师顺势引出：比较级用来对比两个人 / 物。
Activity2 回归教材 3a 原句
展示课本 3a 例句：
There are more activities this year. It is more colourful than last year.
Emma is taller than Ella, but her hair is shorter than Ella’s.
Ella dances better than Emma, but Emma sings louder than her.
Emma always gets up earlier than me, but I work as hard as her!
任务：
1. Underline 形容词；Circle 副词。
2. 引导学生观察：形容词常搭配 be 动词；副词修饰实义动词，多放在动词后。
3. 学生写出加粗比较级对应的原级，教师板书。
师生小结：
描述两者之间的差异，我们使用比较级，句中常出现标志词 than。
as…as表示 “和…… 一样”，用形容词 / 副词原级，即同级比较。
Step3 Explore & Sum up 探究归纳语法规则（12min）
Task1：比较级的变化规则
1. 规则变化，结合口诀讲解
比较级，要变化，一般词尾 + er。
词尾若有哑音 e，直接 + r 就可以。
辅音字母 + y 结尾，把 y 改 i+er。
重读闭音节，单辅双写 + er。
多音节词怎么办，more 放在词前面。
结合课件练习分类填空巩固。
2. 不规则变化（重点背诵）
表格
原级 比较级
good / well better
bad / ill worse
many / much more
Little less
Far farther（距离）/further（抽象）
课堂小练习，用不规则变化词填空。
Task2：核心句型梳理
1）than 比较句型
①A + be + adj. 比较级 + than + B（be 动词 + 形容词）
②A + 实义动词 + adv. 比较级 + than + B（实义动词 + 副词）
2）同级比较 as…as
肯定：as +原级 +as 和…… 一样
否定：not as / so +原级 +as 不如……
配套简单汉译英小练习当堂操练。
Task3 拓展重要知识点
1. 比较级前修饰词：
much / a lot / far（…… 得多）；a little / a bit（一点儿）；even（甚至更）
例句：I’m a little quieter than Ella. /much better。
2. 比较对象必须一致，为避免重复，用that代单数 / 不可数名词，those代替复数名词。
例：The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Shanghai.
3. 补充其他高频句型：
①Which/Who + 比较级，A or B 两者之间哪一个更……
②比较级 + and + 比较级：越来越……
③the + 比较级，the + 比较级：越……，越……
④the + 比较级 +of the two：两者当中更…… 的那一个
Step4 Practice 分层操练，巩固应用（13min）
Activity1 短文阅读，句型分类（哈利波特文本）
阅读 Harry、Ron、Hermione 短文，任务：找出文中句子，分成三类：
1.A+be+adj 比较级 + than+B
2.A + 实义动词 + adv 比较级 + than+B
3.as…as 同级比较
小组讨论后全班核对，把陈述句改为一般疑问句。
Activity2 教材 3a 3c 任务
1.3a：写出比较级对应的原级；
2.3b：用比较级、as…as 完成填空；
3.3c：看图，对比同学，口头描述身边同学的异同点。
参考句式：
…is …than…；…as…as…；We have …in common. We are different in many ways.
Activity3 小组输出
Pair work：Talk about your deskmate。两人一组，对比自己和同桌（外貌、性格、习惯、爱好），使用本节课所学句型。挑选 2 3 组展示，教师点评纠错。
情感渗透：Everyone is different. We should respect differences and try to become better ourselves.
Step5 Summary & Homework 小结作业（5min）
Summary
师生共同梳理：
1. 比较级规则变化、不规则变化；
2. 两大核心：than 比较句型；as…as 同级比较句型；
3. 注意：区分形容词 & 副词、比较对象要一致、修饰词用法。
Homework
1. 熟读 3a 3c，整理笔记，背诵不规则变化表；
2. 书面写作：写 6 个句子，对比你和好朋友，要用到 than、as…as；
3. 选做：完成任务单拓展句型练习（越来越…；the + 比较级，the + 比较级）。
六、板书设计
Unit3 Grammar Focus Grammar Focus
比较级变化
1. 规则： er；+r；变 y 为 i+er；双写 + er；more + 多音节
2. 不规则：good better；bad worse；many more；little less
核心句型
1.A + be + adj 比较级 + than + B He is taller than me.
2.A + v. + adv 比较级 + than + B He gets up earlier than me.
3.as + 原级 +as；not as/so…as He works as hard as her.
修饰词：much, a little, even
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Presentation
Unit3 Same or Different
Section A How are we different from each other
Grammar Focus (3a-3c)
语法课优质课
单元主题范畴：人与社会
单元主题内容：良好的人际关系和人际交往
(2024新版)人教版 八年级(上册)
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Learning Objectives
1.通过观看视频和图片，能够用形容词和副词的比较级回答问题，能够用比较级完成句子，初步运用并掌握比较级的用法。能够准确识别和理解形容词和副词比较级的构成形式，包括规则变化（如加 -er，more + 原级等）和不规则变化（如 good - better，bad - worse 等）。（学习理解）
2. 通过阅读3a句子，能够总结探究归纳比较级和同级比较as……as的用法及形容词、副词比较级的变化规则。能正确使用比较级进行人与物、物与物之间的比较。能在真实语境中运用比较级进行口头和书面表达。（学习理解，应用实践）
3.通过阅读一篇短文，能够找出形容词副词同级比较和比较级的句子，能够进行分类；通过完成3a\3b\3c的练习，能够在生活中实际运用形容词副词同级比较和比较级的句型，并能够谈论自己和他人的变化，从而树立信心，让自己变得越来越好。（迁移创新）
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Watch and say
What do you think of Judy
brave
kind
hard-working
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Look and say
How about her friends
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Look and say
Nick runs fast.
Judy runs _______.
Judy runs ___________ Nick.
faster
faster than
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Look and say
Flash is heavy.
Benjamin is_______.
Benjamin is ___________ Flash.
heavier
heavier than
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Look and say
Mr. Big is serious.
Chief Bogo is_________________.
Chief Bogo is _________________ Mr. Big.
more serious
more serious than
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Look and say
Dawn is thin.
Gazelle is _______.
Dawn is ___________Gazelle.
thinner
thinner than
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Watch and say
Let’s first enjoy a video and answer the questions.
1.What is the video about
2.Who runs faster
3.But the tortoise wins the race.
Why
It’s a story of the race between a hare(野兔) and a tortoise(乌龟) .
The hare runs faster than the tortoise.The tortoise runs slower than the hare.
Because the tortoise is more hard-working than the hare.
Because the hare is lazier than the tortoise.
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Look at pictures and make a comparison.
Lily and Lucy
I am Lily. I am _______ than Lucy, because she loves sports.
Her hair is _______than mine. I’m ______ than Lucy, she is more outgoing.
I ______reading while she ______ playing basketball.
shorter
longer
quieter
love
likes
I am Lucy. I am _____ than Lily, because she doesn’t like sports. My hair is _______than Lily’s. I’m ____________ than Lily, she is quieter.
I ______playing sports, while she ______ reading books. We are ________ in many ways.
taller
longer
more outgoing
enjoy
loves
different
Jack and Jason
I am Jack, this is my friend Jason. I am ____ tall ___ him. I am ____________ than him, he is friendlier.So he makes ______ friends than me. We _____ enjoy playing guitar. We have many things in common.
as
as
more serious
more
both
Do you want to know more about the primitive and xomparative sentence patterns of adjectives and adverbs
Look and fill
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Read the sentences and notice the comparatives in bold. Find more examples in Section A.
3a
There are more activities this year. It is more colourful than last year.
Emma is taller than Ella, but her hair is shorter than Ella’s.
Ella dances better than Emma, but Emma sings louder than her.
Emma always gets up earlier than me, but I work as hard as her!
Underline the adjectives
Circle the adverbs.
Tips: 形容词常与be动词连用或修饰名词；
副词修饰行为动词，并往往位于动词后面。
Open your book and read
1a-2e and find the sentences with comparatives.
Read and say
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Find more examples in Section A.
位置 例句
2a and 2c There are more students and more activities this year.
I think it is more colourful than last year.
I’m a little quieter than Ella.
And she is funnier than me.
Emma always gets up earlier than me.
Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true!
2e I’m taller than you.
I am a little shorter than you, but I can run faster than you.
I’m as hard-working as you, but you read more than me.
We use the comparative forms of adjectives or adverbs to describe the differences between two items.
Read and find
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3a
Write the original level of bold words (the prototype of adjectives or adverbs)
There are more activities this year. It is more colourful than last year.
Emma is taller than Ella, but her hair is shorter than Ella’s.
Ella dances better than Emma, but Emma sings louder than her.
Emma always gets up earlier than me, but I work as hard as her!
______- more
______- more colourful
______- taller
______- shorter
______- better
______- louder
______- earlier
同级的比较
many
colourful
tall
short
well
loud
early
adj.的比较级
adv.的
比
较
级
We use _____________ to make a comparison.
We usually can see _________ in a comparative sentence.
comparatives
“than”
many的不规则比较级
多音节colourful 比较级
单音节tall 比较级
单音节short比较级
well 的不规则比较级
双音节early 比较级
不规则变化的一般都是单音节的词
Do you know how the comparative degree of adjective and adverbs changes
单音节short 比较级
Read and write
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Look and say
形容词和副词的用法
1. 含义：大多数的形容词和副词都有三个级别。
原级：描述事物的特征或性质
比较级： 两个事物之间比较，“较...”、”更...一些”
最高级：三个及以上多个事物之间比较，“最...”
eg: Lily is hard-working.
Lily is more hard-working than Lisa.
Lily is the most hard-working among her classmates.
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2. 形容词和副词的比较级的构成
构成方法 比较级
单音节词和部分双音节词 一般情况下，比较级词尾加-______ taller；shorter；faster
以字母____结尾的词，比较级词尾加-___ larger；later
重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先_____该辅音字母，然后比较级词尾加-___ bigger；fatter；thinner
以“辅音字母+ ___”结尾的双音节词，先把___改为___，然后比较级词尾加-___ easier；heavier；earlier
多音节词和部分双音节词 词前加_________构成比较级 more beautiful；more popular
er
e
er
er
y
y
i
er
more
比较级规则变化
比较级，要变化，
一般词尾+er。
词尾若有哑音e，直接+r就可以。
辅音字母+y结尾，把y改i+er。
重读闭音节，单辅音字母双写+er。
多音节词怎么办，
more放在词前面。
Look and say
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2. 形容词和副词的比较级的构成
比较级不规则变化
good/well
bad/ill
many/much
little
far
better
worse
more
less
farther (距离)
further (抽象)
Swimming is ______ (good) for health than running.
The pollution is __________ (bad) than last year.
We need ________ (many) books for the project.
The moon is ___________ (far) than we imagine.
Try to spend __________ (little) time on phones.
better
worse
more
less
farther
Look and say
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Try to put the words into correct box.
Look and say
辅音字母 + y 结尾，变y为i + er
重读闭音节，双写尾字母 + er
多音节词及部分双音节词，前加more
一般 + er
以e结尾 + r
faster
nicer
hotter
thinner
more
beautiful
more
carefully
earlier
easier
happier
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Look and say
观察下列句子，总结形容词副词原级的句型：
There are more activities this year. It is more colourful than last year.
Emma is taller than Ella, but her hair is shorter than Ella’s.
Ella dances better than Emma, but Emma sings louder than her.
Emma always gets up earlier than me, but I work as hard as her!
This movie is as moving as that one.
My sister is not as/so outgoing as me.
=less+原级+than…
“as + 形容词或副词原形 + as”句型，“与……一样”
否定结构：“as + 形容词或副词原形 + as”句型，“不如……那样……”
3.形容词和副词的原级
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Let’s practice
这个房间不如那个房间漂亮。
This room is _____ ______ beautiful _____ that one.
=This room is _____ beautiful ______ that one .
露西起得不如艾米早。
Lucy _____ ______ get up ______ early______ Amy.
not so
as
less
than
does not
as/so
as
Look and fill
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观察下表，总结这四个句子中比较级的句型：
Look and say
4.形容词和副词比较级常用句型
There are more activities this year. It is more colourful than last year.
Emma is taller than Ella, but her hair is shorter than Ella’s.
Ella dances better than Emma, but Emma sings louder than her.
Emma always gets up earlier than me, but I work as hard as her!
1. A+___________+ ___________+than+ B.
2. A+___________ + ___________+than+ B.
be 动词
adj.比较级
实义动词
adv.比较级
比较级常用
句型：
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4.形容词和副词比较级常用句型I
Look and say
1) A+___________+ ___________+than+ B.
2) A+___________ + ___________+than+ B.
be 动词
adj.比较级
实义动词
adv.比较级
e.g. I’m more outgoing than my sister.
You know more about yourself than I (do).
David jumps higher than I / me. (口语中一般用me)
当than前后所使用的动词相同时，通常用助动词代替后面的动词。该助动词也可以省略。
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4.形容词和副词比较级常用句型II
Look and say
3) Which/Who+be 动词+形容词比较级, A or B
Which/Who+实义动词+副词比较级, A or B
意为“哪一个/谁更……，A 还是 B？”
Which T-shirt is (nice), this one or that one
Who is (active), Mary or Kate
Which one is (popular)among students,
going to concerts or going to movies
nicer
more active
more popular
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Look and say
4.形容词和副词比较级常用句型III
It’s getting (cold) in winter.
冬天天气变得越来越冷了。
◆ The town is becoming (beautiful).
这个小镇正变得越来越美丽。
意为“越来越……”
4) 比较级+and+比较级
more and more+
形容词/副词原级（多音节词和部分双音节词）
colder and colder
more and more beautiful
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Look and say
4.形容词和副词比较级常用句型IV
5) A+ be 动词+the+ 形容词比较级+of the two/twins(+其他).
Mary is the shorter of the two. 玛丽是这两个人中较矮的那个。
A是两者中较……的
6) the+比较级, the+比较级意为“越……，就越……”
The more you laugh, the happier you’ll feel.
你笑得越多，你就会感到越开心。
(careless) you are, (many)
mistakes you’ll make. 你越小心，错误就会越少。
The more careless
The more
(hard) you study, (good) grades you will get.你学习越努力，成绩就会越好。
The harder
The better
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1.比较级前
可以用副词修饰
I’m a little quieter than Ella.
I’m feeling much better today.
a little, a bit, slightly（稍微；一点儿）；much, far, a lot, even（…… 得多；甚至更）；still, yet（更；还要）； no （并不）
比较级之前可以用much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, far still等词来修饰，表示程度。
1. much/a lot/ far +比较级, 表示 “......得多”,“更……得多”。
This city is much more beautiful than before.这个城市比以前更漂亮了。
2. a bit/a little +比较级，表示 “...一点儿”，“更……一些”。
She’s a little more outgoing than me. 她比我开朗一些。
3. even / still + 比较级，表示 “甚至/还要更......”。
This time he did it even better.这次他做得还要好.
Do you know the other
structures of adjective and
adverb comparative degree
Look and say
5.形容词和副词比较级注意事项
Presentation
Look and say
5.形容词和副词比较级注意事项
2. 比较对象必须一致
My hair is longer than yours.
yours相当于your hair
The weather in Beijing is colder than Shanghai.
The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Shanghai.

天气与地点不能比较

天气与天气可以比较
两者之间进行比较时，比较的对象必须一致。
有时为了避免重复，可用that或those代替前面提到的词，而且that或those不能省略。His stories are more interesting than those I told.
The books here are more interesting than those on
the shelf.
Presentation
Read and say
Harry, Ron and Hermione are best friends. They are studying magic in Hogwarts. Harry is a cute boy. He is shorter and thinner than Ron. He always gets up earlier than Ron. And he is more hard-working than him. Ron is one year older than Harry.He runs faster than Harry. And he is friendlier than Harry.He is braver than Hermione. Hermione is a pretty girl. She is as smart as Harry. She works as hard as Harry. And she can fly as high as Harry.They are quite different, they are still best friends, though.
Find out the comparative sentence patterns and classify(把…分类)them.
1. A+be+comparative(adj.)+than+B
2. A+do+comparative(adv.)+than+B
3. A+be\do+as+adj.\adv.原形+as+B
Harry
Ron
Hermione
Presentation
Look and say
1. A+be+comparative(adj.)+than+B
He is shorter and thinner than Ron.
And he is more hard-working than him.
Ron is one year older than Harry.
And he is friendlier than Harry.
He is braver than Hermione.
一般疑问句：be提前
特殊疑问句：疑问词+B+其它
(heavy; old)
(smart )
1. Hagrid is heavier than Dumbledore.
2. Dumbledore is older than Hagrid.
3. Is Hagrid smarter than Dubledore
Presentation
2. A+do+comparative(adv.)+than+B
He always gets up earlier than Ron.
He runs faster than Harry.
Does he always get up earlier than Ron.
Does he run faster than Harry.
No, he doesn't.
I drive better than him.
Can you make more
sentences
一般疑问句：do提前
特殊疑问句：疑问词+do+主语+动词原形。
Does Ron drive better than me
Look and say
Presentation
Look and say
3. A+be\do+as+adj.\adv.原形+as+B
She is as smart as Harry.
She works as hard as Harry.
And she can fly as high as Harry.
not so\as…as …不如…
Ron is not so smart as Hermione.
Harry doesn't talk so loudly as Ron..
Hermione
Luna
(get up early; outgoing)
1. Hermione gets up as early as Luna.
2. Luna is not so outgoing as Hermione.
Can you make more
sentences
Presentation
Look and say
No one is perfect.
The most important thing is that we are changing and becoming better and better.
Presentation
Look and say
What are the benefits of using comparative degrees in daily life
It helps us describe differences more clearly, like "My schoolbag is heavier than yours."
Presentation
3b
Write the original level of bold words (the prototype of adjectives or adverbs)
Read and write
1. Q: Is Julie slimmer than you ( Julie / slim / you)
A: No, she isn’t. She is as slim as me.
2. Q: _____________________________________ (you / serious / cousin)
A: No, I’m not. I am ___________ than he is.
3. Q: _____________________________________ (Tom / smart / Sam)
A: No, I don’t think so. I think Sam is as ___________ as Tom.
4. Q: _____________________________________ ( Jack / swim / fast / Sally)
A: No, he doesn’t. He swims as ___________ as Sally.
Are you as serious as your cousin
less serious
Do you think Tom is smarter than Sam
smart
Does Jack swim faster than Sally
fast
/sl m/ adj.苗条的
A is less...than B A不如B...
A is less...than B A不如B...
我认为不是这样。表示否定对方的意见或观点，其肯定形式为“I think so.”。
Presentation
Look and say
3c
Look at the chart. Then complete the sentences to compare Guangzhou and Chicago. Use the words in the box and than.
/ v n ku v (r)/ n.温哥华
/ p pju le ( )n/ n.人口，人口数量
人口
面积
年平均降雨量
/ v r d / n.平均水平
/ re nf l / n.降雨
/p (r)/ prep.每
1 月平均气温
7 月平均气温
Which city has a larger population, Guangzhou or Vancouver
Is Guangzhou’s area larger than Vancouver’s
Presentation
Look and write
Let's learn and take notes.
单独作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
The population of the ancient town is over 20 thousand.
这个古镇的人口超过两万。
population / p pju le n/ n. 人口
表示人口“多”或“少”时，常用 large，big 或 small。
China has a large population. 中国人口众多。
②询问某地的人口数量时，用“What’s the population of... ”
What’s the population of the UK 英国的人口是多少？
=The population of this community is about five thousand.
③表示“某地有多少人口”时，用“... have/has a population of+数字.”
或“The population of ... is+数字.” 。
This community has a population of about five thousand. 这个社区有大约五千人口。
Presentation
Read and fill
3c
Look at the chart. Then complete the sentences to compare Guangzhou and Chicago. Use the words in the box and than.
large small much warm cool
1. The population of Vancouver was _____________ that of
Guangzhou in 2024.
2. In area, Guangzhou is _______________Vancouver.
3. It rains ______ in Guangzhou ______ in Vancouver.
4. Guangzhou has a pleasant temperature in January.
It is ______________ Vancouver in January.
5. Vancouver is _____________ Guangzhou in July.
larger than
more than
warmer than
cooler than
that 指代“the population”
/ plez( )nt / adj.宜人的;
舒适的；令人愉快的
that
Presentation
Give a report by comparing Guangzhou and Vancouver in 3c.
Guangzhou and Vancouver have many differences. First of all, the population of Vancouver was smaller than that of Guangzhou in 2024.Then, in terms of area, Guangzhou is larger than Vancouver. What's more, it rains more in Guangzhou than in Vancouver. Also, Guangzhou has a pleasant temperature in January, and it is much warmer than Vancouver in January.Besides,Vancouver is cooler than Guangzhou in July. Additionally, Guangzhou is a busy city with lots of people, while Vancouver is more peaceful.
Look and say
Presentation
Class test
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. You look much __________ (slim) in this black pair of trousers.
2. Making the whole school safer and _______________ (pleasant) is an
important part of school development.
3. May I have __________ (much) beef because it tastes so nice
4. She always writes as ___________ (careful) as her brother, They are
both our examples.
5. —Cindy, are you feeling better now
—No, Mum. I feel even __________ (bad).
slimmer
more pleasant
more
carefully
worse
Presentation
Class test
二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子(每空一词)。
1. 关于某事的真相是关于它的所有事实,而不是想象或发明的东西。
The truth about something is ________ ________ ________ about it,
rather than things that are imagined or invented.
2. 这个城市的人口接近100万。
______ ___________ ______ this city is close to a million.
3. 他比大多数的孩子更严肃。
He is ________ ________ ________ most kids.
4. 这道数学题比那道简单得多。
This maths problem is ________ ________ ________ that one.
5. 二班的队员比一班的队员更擅长打篮球。
Players in Class 2 are ________ ________ those in Class 1 _______
playing basketball.
all the facts
The population of
more serious than
much easier/simpler than
better than at
Presentation
Class test
There are nine groups in our class. I’d like to tell you about my group members.
Tony is 1. ________ outgoing boy. He is interested 2. ________ telling jokes and often makes 3. ________ (we) laugh. Peter is another member of our group. He is on the school basketball team. His team
4. ________ (win) a lot of matches last term. No one plays 5. ________ (good) than he does in our class. As for Doris, our monitor(班长), she is a model student and all the 6. _________ (teach) love her. When we have problems, she is always ready 7. ________ (help) us. She can also
explain(解释)problems 8. ________ (clear). Nick sits at the back of our group. It seems that he needs 9. ________ (much) sleep than others. He
can fall asleep and wake up quickly. All in all, 10. ________ our group members are different from each other, I like to study with them.
an
in
won
better
teachers
to help
clearly
more
although/though
三、语法填空(在空白处填人一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式)。
us
Presentation
Must do：
Remember the rules and usage of the comparatives .
It will be checked in the next class.
2. Write at least 5 sentences about your changes.
Choose to do：
1.Write the changes about one of your friend.
2.Pick two cities you like. Find some facts about each city. Write a paragraph to compare them.
Presentation
Language points
1. The population of Chicago was larger that of Guangzhou in2022.
在2022年芝加哥的人口比广州的更多。
(1)population作名词, 指某一地区的人口总数，强调整体时用单数。
指“人口数量”时可用 “the population of +地点” 结构。
① 提问人口数量用What is the population of... ，不能用how many/much
② 形容人口多用large/big，人口少用small.
③【集体名词】在句中作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。
④当主语表示“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时, 谓语动词用复数形式。
洛阳有多少人口？ _______________________ Luoyang
What is the population of
重庆的人口好多啊！ ___________ the population of ChongQing is !
How large
这座城市的人口接近一百万。The population of this city is close to one million.
这个地区大约60%的人口是农民。
About 60 percent of the population in this area are farmers.
Presentation
Language points
2.The population of Chicago was larger that of Guangzhou in2022.
在2022年芝加哥的人口比广州的更多。
(2)比较级中that的用法
用法: 在比较级中代替前文提到的单数名词；如果代替前文的复数名词，则使用those.
例句：武汉的天气比北京热。
原句：The weather in Wuhan is hotter than the weather in Beijing.
简化：The weather in Wuhan is hotter than that in Beijing.
( )1. —______ the population of your town —About thirty thousand.
A. What are B. How much is C. What is D. How many are
( )2. The population of China ______ very large and about 80% of the
population ______ farmers. A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are
( )3. Our city has ______ population of 8 million.A. the B. a C. an D. /
( )4. The apples in this basket are bigger than ______ in that basket.
A. it B. that C. these D. those
C
A
B
D
谢谢
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