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2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元试卷（广东省卷专用）
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：90分）
语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What will life be like in 2080 Please look at the predictions below.
In the future, planes 1 a lot. The seats will become 2 than now. They may even be able to cool or warm you. And 3 small machine will play movies you like right before your eyes.
After getting off the plane, you can 4 a taxi to the hotel. But the taxi isn’t the one that we know today. It will fly in the air. When you arrive at the hotel and walk into 5 room, a virtual room assistant (虚拟的房间助手) will welcome you. It will prepare what you need. It will help you do 6 from ordering a delicious meal to waking you up. 7 amazing life that may be! 8 you need new clothes, a 3D printer (打印机) can help you print clothes in your size.
Some people don’t believe these 9 will happen in 2080, but scientists disagree. “In 1973, it 10 hard for everyone to have mobile phones. Now they’re everywhere. So in about 50 years, everything may happen.”
1．A．improve B．improved C．is improving D．will improve
2．A．comfortable B．more comfortable C．most comfortable D．the most comfortable
3．A．a B．an C．the D．/
4．A．take B．takes C．taking D．to take
5．A．he B．his C．your D．you
6．A．everything B．anywhere C．nothing D．somebody
7．A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
8．A．So B．But C．Because D．If
9．A．thing B．things C．thing’s D．things’
10．A．is B．are C．was D．were
完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Wow, it is cold! The red light on my face from the morning sun isn’t warm at all. Life on Mars (火星) is even harder than I imagined. But I don’t mind the 11 . I’m the first member of my family and the first Chinese to live on Mars! You’re 12 thinking why I live on Mars. Now let me explain.
My story began when the Mars Colony 1.0 team 13 my school. I was ten years old and I was ready to give a speech (演说) about Mars to the special 14 . I had spent weeks preparing, excited to share my love for space.
Everyone knows that Mars is cold and far from the sun, making it seem 15 to live there. However, I had a different opinion. I loved watching videos about the Mars Colony 1.0 team and 16 being part of the first human community there. They wanted people with creativity to 17 cool homes and find ways to live on Mars.
After my speech, the special guests came over and said, “We’d like to 18 you to join the colony when you’re old enough, if it’s OK with your parents.” I agreed right away, 19 I worried about (担心) telling my parents. They were going to miss me a lot!
“Liu Tao! Wake up, you’ll be 20 !” I open my eyes, realizing the red light is just the sun. But today is the day the Mars Colony 1.0 team comes to school. There’s still time to make my dream come true!
11．A．facts B．questions C．challenges D．thoughts
12．A．also B．often C．actually D．probably
13．A．protected B．visited C．passed D．introduced
14．A．guests B．teachers C．hosts D．winners
15．A．lucky B．free C．comfortable D．impossible
16．A．laughed at B．dreamt of C．worked out D．cared about
17．A．sell B．paint C．design D．change
18．A．invite B．remind C．order D．tell
19．A．because B．although C．if D．until
20．A．tired B．alone C．sick D．late
三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
AI in everyday life
Think about how things like the telephone and the Internet changed the world. They started as new inventions, and soon became common parts of our daily life. Now, the same thing is happening with AI.
Online search used to be “looking for information”, but now it turns into “getting clear answers”. In the past, if you typed a question into a search engine (搜索引擎), you would get many web links.. You’d have to click around to find what you need. Now, AI often jumps in immediately with a full answer at the top with a few helpful links to support it. For example, if you search Xiaohongshu for advice on visiting the Great Wall, AI can quickly summarize the top tips and create a travel guide just for you.
Keeping track of your health used to mean going to the hospital once a year. But today, AI can help you do it in real time. It powers smartwatches and fitness apps to give you a daily look at your health. When you exercise, AI can watch your heart rate, count your steps, and keep an eye on your activity levels. It’s also a helpful tool for doctors. Now, AI can help them find problems faster and catch warning signs before they become dangerous.
Besides, AI makes travelling much easier. Navigation (导航) apps working with AI help you find the best route. They learn about your daily routines, predict current traffic conditions, check the weather, and warn you about road accidents — all of that happens without you knowing. It can even make smart predictions, like guessing where you’re heading before you type it in. Ever noticed how your map app already knows you want to go home as soon as you open it
21．Why does the writer mention the telephone and the Internet
A．To suggest AI is better than them. B．To explain how they were invented.
C．To compare their speed of development. D．To show that AI follows a similar path.
22．How has online search changed according to the passage
A．It includes more ads in its results. B．It now provides answers right away.
C．It requires more clicks than before. D．It now offers fewer search results.
23．What is the main idea of the third paragraph
A．AI makes exercise more fun. B．AI helps track health anytime.
C．AI only works during exercise. D．AI mainly works inside hospitals.
24．What does the navigation app do without the user knowing
A．It plans trips for the next month. B．It changes the user’s daily routines.
C．It predicts traffic and road problems. D．It shares the user’s location with others.
25．What does the writer imply about AI in daily life
A．It is becoming a helpful part of life. B．It only works with an Internet connection.
C．It will soon replace most human jobs. D．It is difficult for the elderly people to use.
B
Picture this: You wake up in the morning. A soft light turns on in your room. You go into the bathroom and the shower starts. The water is warm. After your shower, you go into the kitchen. Your favourite breakfast is already on the table. How is all this possible Welcome to your future house.
Our houses in the future will be “smart”. Appliances will be able to talk with each other—and with you. For example, your refrigerator will know what you have in it and tell you what dishes you can make with the food. When you need more food, your refrigerator will tell you to buy it. This will be possible thanks to information storing tools called RFID chips. They can store the information about all the food in your refrigerator.
Our future houses will also be able to “think”. If you are tired of the colour of your walls, you won’t have to paint them again. The walls will be able to change colours because of a special kind of technology OLED．In fact, OLED walls will be screens. A computer will join the walls and the other things, and this computer will “rule” your house. Your house will learn about your likes and dislikes. It will then use that message to run the environment. It will also darken the curtains at night and lighten them when it’s time to wake up.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
26．Paragraph 1 is mainly about ________.
A．what our future houses can do
B．where we should build our future houses
C．how we can improve our houses in the future
D．why we need to build different houses in the future
27．What does the underlined word “Appliances” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A．门铃 B．电器 C．网络 D．装饰
28．What can RFID chips do
A．Cook meals.
B．Order food online.
C．Store the information.
D．Clear the refrigerator.
29．Which of the following is TRUE about OLED walls
A．They will be screens.
B．They will be able to learn.
C．There will be special paint on them.
D．There will be small computers in them.
30．What’s the best title for the passage
A．A special tool
B．Our future houses
C．Helpful computers
D．A smart technology
C
配对阅读：阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有两项是多余选项。
How to Prepare for the Future
The future is coming fast. 31 Here are some simple ways to get ready for it.
First, keep learning. The world is changing quickly. 32 Read books, take online courses, and learn new skills. This will help you keep up with new technologies.
Second, be adaptable (能适应的). Things will change, and you need to be ready for change. 33 When something new comes, try to understand it instead of being afraid.
Third, develop good habits. Good habits like reading, exercising, and saving money will always be useful. 34 These habits will help you no matter what happens.
Fourth, stay curious (好奇的). Ask questions and explore new ideas. 35
Remember, the best way to predict the future is to create it. Start preparing today!
A．They will never go out of style.
B．You should follow the same plan every day.
C．Being flexible will help you face challenges.
D．So it’s important to know what will happen.
E．Curiosity is the key to discovering new things.
F．Are you ready for it
G．Technology will make our lives easier.
四、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
阅读短文，从方框内选词，用其正确形式填空，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
disaster, develop, possible, researcher, quality, according, solve, important, mention, create
We always say, “Use fewer disposable chopsticks (一次性筷子) to save trees.” But few 36 books. Books are made from trees too! Every year, many books go to waste after reading. If this keeps going, it may cause a 37 for our planet.
Here’s a 38 idea to help: Plant books in the ground after reading. It sounds 39 , right But it has really happened. Some 40 have worked on a project called Tree Book Tree. It shows that since trees give us paper, we should give something back.
The books should be of great 41 . They are made of special paper. There are tree seeds (种子) in the paper. After we finish reading the book, we can plant it and watch how it grows.
42 to an expert, many new books come out each year. The project may not 43 challenging problems, but it teaches us about the origins (起源) of books and the 44 of trees. It encourages us to 45 a better world.
Imagine this: years later, when you see a big tree with lovely flowers, will you remember it was once a book
五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A．回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
On June 20th, 2024, Tianjin held an interesting expo (博览会) about smart technology. There was a special worker called Xiaoqi. She was a friendly and smart humanoid robot (人形机器人). She could talk with visitors.
Humanoid robots look a bit like people. They can show feelings on their faces and talk to people. Now, some of them are used in museums and schools. Some people guess that they may help with all kinds of housework one day.
At the expo, many companies showed robots that can walk fast, dance, and even make coffee. One robot named Walker X was 130 cm tall. It can say hello, shake hands, do Tai Chi, and make heart shapes with its hands.
People had different ideas about Xiaoqi. A visitor, Nicole Yandun, said, “She is smart and fun. She can speak English. How amazing!” But a native of Tianjin, Zeng Qiao, said, “She looks a little scary.”
When Xiaoqi heard these ideas, she replied, “My job is to help people, not to replace them.”
46．What is Xiaoqi like
____________________________________________________________________________________________
47．What can humanoid robots do now according to Paragraph 2
____________________________________________________________________________________________
48．Where do people use these humanoid robots now
____________________________________________________________________________________________
49．How tall is the robot Walker X
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50．Who thought Xiaoqi looked a bit scary, Nicole Yandun or Zeng Qiao
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
51．请根据要求完成短文写作。
随着科技的发展、社会的进步，我们未来的生活将会是什么样子的呢？假设你是李华，学校将举办以“Life in the Future”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下思维导图提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿，畅想未来的生活。
Life in the Future
看法未来的生活会是便利的 生活学习1. 机器人帮我们做很多事 2. 用3D打印机获得想要的东西 3. …… 期望1. 生活越来越好 2. ……
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hi, everyone,
With the development of technology and the progress of society, what will life be like in the future I want to share my ideas. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
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答案第1页（共2页）
答案第1页（共2页）2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元试卷（广东省卷专用）
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：90分）
语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What will life be like in 2080 Please look at the predictions below.
In the future, planes 1 a lot. The seats will become 2 than now. They may even be able to cool or warm you. And 3 small machine will play movies you like right before your eyes.
After getting off the plane, you can 4 a taxi to the hotel. But the taxi isn’t the one that we know today. It will fly in the air. When you arrive at the hotel and walk into 5 room, a virtual room assistant (虚拟的房间助手) will welcome you. It will prepare what you need. It will help you do 6 from ordering a delicious meal to waking you up. 7 amazing life that may be! 8 you need new clothes, a 3D printer (打印机) can help you print clothes in your size.
Some people don’t believe these 9 will happen in 2080, but scientists disagree. “In 1973, it 10 hard for everyone to have mobile phones. Now they’re everywhere. So in about 50 years, everything may happen.”
1．A．improve B．improved C．is improving D．will improve
2．A．comfortable B．more comfortable C．most comfortable D．the most comfortable
3．A．a B．an C．the D．/
4．A．take B．takes C．taking D．to take
5．A．he B．his C．your D．you
6．A．everything B．anywhere C．nothing D．somebody
7．A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
8．A．So B．But C．Because D．If
9．A．thing B．things C．thing’s D．things’
10．A．is B．are C．was D．were
完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Wow, it is cold! The red light on my face from the morning sun isn’t warm at all. Life on Mars (火星) is even harder than I imagined. But I don’t mind the 11 . I’m the first member of my family and the first Chinese to live on Mars! You’re 12 thinking why I live on Mars. Now let me explain.
My story began when the Mars Colony 1.0 team 13 my school. I was ten years old and I was ready to give a speech (演说) about Mars to the special 14 . I had spent weeks preparing, excited to share my love for space.
Everyone knows that Mars is cold and far from the sun, making it seem 15 to live there. However, I had a different opinion. I loved watching videos about the Mars Colony 1.0 team and 16 being part of the first human community there. They wanted people with creativity to 17 cool homes and find ways to live on Mars.
After my speech, the special guests came over and said, “We’d like to 18 you to join the colony when you’re old enough, if it’s OK with your parents.” I agreed right away, 19 I worried about (担心) telling my parents. They were going to miss me a lot!
“Liu Tao! Wake up, you’ll be 20 !” I open my eyes, realizing the red light is just the sun. But today is the day the Mars Colony 1.0 team comes to school. There’s still time to make my dream come true!
11．A．facts B．questions C．challenges D．thoughts
12．A．also B．often C．actually D．probably
13．A．protected B．visited C．passed D．introduced
14．A．guests B．teachers C．hosts D．winners
15．A．lucky B．free C．comfortable D．impossible
16．A．laughed at B．dreamt of C．worked out D．cared about
17．A．sell B．paint C．design D．change
18．A．invite B．remind C．order D．tell
19．A．because B．although C．if D．until
20．A．tired B．alone C．sick D．late
三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
AI in everyday life
Think about how things like the telephone and the Internet changed the world. They started as new inventions, and soon became common parts of our daily life. Now, the same thing is happening with AI.
Online search used to be “looking for information”, but now it turns into “getting clear answers”. In the past, if you typed a question into a search engine (搜索引擎), you would get many web links.. You’d have to click around to find what you need. Now, AI often jumps in immediately with a full answer at the top with a few helpful links to support it. For example, if you search Xiaohongshu for advice on visiting the Great Wall, AI can quickly summarize the top tips and create a travel guide just for you.
Keeping track of your health used to mean going to the hospital once a year. But today, AI can help you do it in real time. It powers smartwatches and fitness apps to give you a daily look at your health. When you exercise, AI can watch your heart rate, count your steps, and keep an eye on your activity levels. It’s also a helpful tool for doctors. Now, AI can help them find problems faster and catch warning signs before they become dangerous.
Besides, AI makes travelling much easier. Navigation (导航) apps working with AI help you find the best route. They learn about your daily routines, predict current traffic conditions, check the weather, and warn you about road accidents — all of that happens without you knowing. It can even make smart predictions, like guessing where you’re heading before you type it in. Ever noticed how your map app already knows you want to go home as soon as you open it
21．Why does the writer mention the telephone and the Internet
A．To suggest AI is better than them. B．To explain how they were invented.
C．To compare their speed of development. D．To show that AI follows a similar path.
22．How has online search changed according to the passage
A．It includes more ads in its results. B．It now provides answers right away.
C．It requires more clicks than before. D．It now offers fewer search results.
23．What is the main idea of the third paragraph
A．AI makes exercise more fun. B．AI helps track health anytime.
C．AI only works during exercise. D．AI mainly works inside hospitals.
24．What does the navigation app do without the user knowing
A．It plans trips for the next month. B．It changes the user’s daily routines.
C．It predicts traffic and road problems. D．It shares the user’s location with others.
25．What does the writer imply about AI in daily life
A．It is becoming a helpful part of life. B．It only works with an Internet connection.
C．It will soon replace most human jobs. D．It is difficult for the elderly people to use.
B
Picture this: You wake up in the morning. A soft light turns on in your room. You go into the bathroom and the shower starts. The water is warm. After your shower, you go into the kitchen. Your favourite breakfast is already on the table. How is all this possible Welcome to your future house.
Our houses in the future will be “smart”. Appliances will be able to talk with each other—and with you. For example, your refrigerator will know what you have in it and tell you what dishes you can make with the food. When you need more food, your refrigerator will tell you to buy it. This will be possible thanks to information storing tools called RFID chips. They can store the information about all the food in your refrigerator.
Our future houses will also be able to “think”. If you are tired of the colour of your walls, you won’t have to paint them again. The walls will be able to change colours because of a special kind of technology OLED．In fact, OLED walls will be screens. A computer will join the walls and the other things, and this computer will “rule” your house. Your house will learn about your likes and dislikes. It will then use that message to run the environment. It will also darken the curtains at night and lighten them when it’s time to wake up.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
26．Paragraph 1 is mainly about ________.
A．what our future houses can do
B．where we should build our future houses
C．how we can improve our houses in the future
D．why we need to build different houses in the future
27．What does the underlined word “Appliances” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A．门铃 B．电器 C．网络 D．装饰
28．What can RFID chips do
A．Cook meals.
B．Order food online.
C．Store the information.
D．Clear the refrigerator.
29．Which of the following is TRUE about OLED walls
A．They will be screens.
B．They will be able to learn.
C．There will be special paint on them.
D．There will be small computers in them.
30．What’s the best title for the passage
A．A special tool
B．Our future houses
C．Helpful computers
D．A smart technology
C
配对阅读：阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有两项是多余选项。
How to Prepare for the Future
The future is coming fast. 31 Here are some simple ways to get ready for it.
First, keep learning. The world is changing quickly. 32 Read books, take online courses, and learn new skills. This will help you keep up with new technologies.
Second, be adaptable (能适应的). Things will change, and you need to be ready for change. 33 When something new comes, try to understand it instead of being afraid.
Third, develop good habits. Good habits like reading, exercising, and saving money will always be useful. 34 These habits will help you no matter what happens.
Fourth, stay curious (好奇的). Ask questions and explore new ideas. 35
Remember, the best way to predict the future is to create it. Start preparing today!
A．They will never go out of style.
B．You should follow the same plan every day.
C．Being flexible will help you face challenges.
D．So it’s important to know what will happen.
E．Curiosity is the key to discovering new things.
F．Are you ready for it
G．Technology will make our lives easier.
四、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
阅读短文，从方框内选词，用其正确形式填空，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
disaster, develop, possible, researcher, quality, according, solve, important, mention, create
We always say, “Use fewer disposable chopsticks (一次性筷子) to save trees.” But few 36 books. Books are made from trees too! Every year, many books go to waste after reading. If this keeps going, it may cause a 37 for our planet.
Here’s a 38 idea to help: Plant books in the ground after reading. It sounds 39 , right But it has really happened. Some 40 have worked on a project called Tree Book Tree. It shows that since trees give us paper, we should give something back.
The books should be of great 41 . They are made of special paper. There are tree seeds (种子) in the paper. After we finish reading the book, we can plant it and watch how it grows.
42 to an expert, many new books come out each year. The project may not 43 challenging problems, but it teaches us about the origins (起源) of books and the 44 of trees. It encourages us to 45 a better world.
Imagine this: years later, when you see a big tree with lovely flowers, will you remember it was once a book
五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A．回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
On June 20th, 2024, Tianjin held an interesting expo (博览会) about smart technology. There was a special worker called Xiaoqi. She was a friendly and smart humanoid robot (人形机器人). She could talk with visitors.
Humanoid robots look a bit like people. They can show feelings on their faces and talk to people. Now, some of them are used in museums and schools. Some people guess that they may help with all kinds of housework one day.
At the expo, many companies showed robots that can walk fast, dance, and even make coffee. One robot named Walker X was 130 cm tall. It can say hello, shake hands, do Tai Chi, and make heart shapes with its hands.
People had different ideas about Xiaoqi. A visitor, Nicole Yandun, said, “She is smart and fun. She can speak English. How amazing!” But a native of Tianjin, Zeng Qiao, said, “She looks a little scary.”
When Xiaoqi heard these ideas, she replied, “My job is to help people, not to replace them.”
46．What is Xiaoqi like
____________________________________________________________________________________________
47．What can humanoid robots do now according to Paragraph 2
____________________________________________________________________________________________
48．Where do people use these humanoid robots now
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49．How tall is the robot Walker X
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50．Who thought Xiaoqi looked a bit scary, Nicole Yandun or Zeng Qiao
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B．书面表达
51．请根据要求完成短文写作。
随着科技的发展、社会的进步，我们未来的生活将会是什么样子的呢？假设你是李华，学校将举办以“Life in the Future”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下思维导图提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿，畅想未来的生活。
Life in the Future
看法未来的生活会是便利的 生活学习1. 机器人帮我们做很多事 2. 用3D打印机获得想要的东西 3. …… 期望1. 生活越来越好 2. ……
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hi, everyone,
With the development of technology and the progress of society, what will life be like in the future I want to share my ideas. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
试卷第1页（共3页）
试卷第1页（共3页）
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B A A C A B D B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C D B A D B C A B D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D B B C A A B C A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 F D C A E
1．D 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要对 2080 年的未来生活展开种种预测，介绍未来飞机、出行住宿、3D 打印等科技，并用过去手机的发展佐证这些设想有可能实现。
【详解】1．句意：在未来，飞机将会有很大的改进。
根据“In the future”在将来，可知本句要用一般将来时，will improve符合时态要求；improve 一般现在时，improved一般过去时，is improving现在进行时，均不符合。
2．句意：座位将比现在更舒适。
句中出现标志词than表示对比，要用形容词比较级，comfortable的比较级为more comfortable；comfortable原级，most comfortable、the most comfortable是最高级，不能和than连用。
3．句意：一台小机器将在你眼前播放电影。
small是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处表示泛指“一台”，要用不定冠词a；an用于元音音素开头单词前，the表特指，零冠词不符合语法。
4．句意：下飞机之后，你可以乘坐出租车去往酒店。
情态动词can后面接动词原形，take符合语法；takes三单形式，taking动名词，to take不定式，都不能放在can后。
5．句意：当你抵达酒店走进你的房间，一名虚拟房间助手会欢迎你。
结合语境，此处指代“你的”房间，要用形容词性物主代词your；he主格，his他的，you主格/宾格，均不能修饰名词room。
6．句意：它可以帮你做所有事，从点餐到叫醒你。
根据后文“from ordering a delicious meal to waking you up”列举的各类事情，此处表达一切事情，everything符合；anywhere任何地方，nothing什么都没有，somebody某人，均语义不匹配。
7．句意：那将是多么神奇的生活啊！
本题考查感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数life，句型为“What a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数!”amazing以元音音素开头，用 What an；What、How引导感叹句的结构与此处不匹配。
8．句意：如果你需要新衣服，3D 打印机可以帮你打印出适合你尺码的衣服。
此处是条件关系，If 意为“如果” 引导条件状语从句；So因此表结果，But但是表转折，Because因为表原因，均逻辑不通。
9．句意：一些人不相信这些事情会在 2080 年发生，但是科学家们不这么认为。
these意为这些，后面接可数名词复数，thing的复数形式things；thing单数，thing’s、things’为所有格，均不符合句子语法。
10．句意：在 1973 年，对所有人来说拥有移动手机是一件难事。
根据时间“In 1973”可知是一般过去时，句型“it is/was+adj. for sb. to do sth.”，it作主语，be动词用was。
11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文讲述男孩梦见在火星生活，醒来后发现火星殖民团队今天来学校，他决心努力实现梦想的故事。
【详解】11．句意：但我不介意这些挑战。
根据前文“Life on Mars is even harder”，可知生活艰难对应挑战challenges。facts“事实”、questions“问题”、thoughts“想法”不符语境。
12．句意：你可能正在想我为什么住在火星。
根据语境推测读者心理，probably“可能”最合适。also“也”、often“经常”、actually“实际上”语气不当。
13．句意：我的故事始于火星殖民地1.0团队参观我的学校。
根据后文团队来学校招募，visited“参观”符合逻辑。protected“保护”、introduced“介绍”、passed“路过、经过”不合常理。
14．句意：我十岁，准备向特别的宾客做一场关于火星的演讲。
根据后文“special guests came over”，可知此处指guests“嘉宾”。teachers“老师”、hosts“主人”、winners“获胜者”无依据。
15．句意：人人都知道火星寒冷、远离太阳，使得在那里生活似乎是不可能的。
根据“cold and far”及后文“However…different opinion”，可知常人认为不可能impossible。lucky“幸运的”、free“自由的”、comfortable“舒适的”相反。
16．句意：我喜欢看关于火星殖民地 1.0 团队的视频，梦想成为那里第一个人类社区的一员。
根据“loved watching videos”及梦想主题，dreamt of“梦想”符合。laughed at“嘲笑”、worked out“算出”、cared about“关心”情感不符。
17．句意：他们需要有创造力的人去设计很酷的家园，找到在火星生存的方法。
根据“creativity”和“homes”，可知design“设计”最符合搭配。sell“售卖”、paint“绘画”、change“改变”不符创意语境。
18．句意：我们想要邀请你，等你足够大的时候加入殖民地，如果你的父母同意的话。
根据“if it’s OK”，可知是礼貌邀请。invite“邀请”符合语境，remind“提醒”、order“命令”、tell“告诉”语气过硬。
19．句意：我立刻同意了，虽然我担心告诉父母。
根据“agreed”与“worried”的转折关系，although“虽然”符合。because“因为”、if“如果”、until“直到”逻辑不通。
20．句意：醒醒，你要迟到了！
根据“Wake up”及早晨场景，可知late“迟到的”最合理。tired“疲惫的”、alone“独自的”、sick“生病的”无关紧迫性。
21．D 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章核心对象是人工智能（AI），核心结论是 AI 正像电话和互联网一样成为日常生活的一部分。行文探讨了 AI 在在线搜索、健康监测和导航出行三个方面的具体应用及带来的便利。
【详解】21．根据第一段“Now, the same thing is happening with AI”可推知，作者提到电话和互联网是为了表明人工智能也正沿着类似的道路发展，即从新发明变为日常生活的一部分。
22．根据第二段“Online search used to be 'looking for information', but now it turns into ‘getting clear answers’… Now, AI often jumps in immediately with a full answer at the top”可知，在线搜索现在可以直接提供答案，无需多次点击。
23．第三段主要讲述了人工智能可以帮助实时监测健康状况（智能手表、健身应用监测心率、步数等），并辅助医生发现问题，核心内容是 AI 帮助随时跟踪健康。
24．根据第四段“They learn about your daily routines, predict current traffic conditions, check the weather, and warn you about road accidents — all of that happens without you knowing”可知，导航应用会在用户不知情的情况下预测交通状况和道路问题。
25．通读全文，文章列举了 AI 在搜索、健康、出行等方面带来的便利，如“helpful tool”, “makes travelling much easier”，可推知作者认为 AI 正成为生活中有益的一部分。
26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了未来智能家居的功能，包括智能电器交互、RFID芯片存储信息以及OLED墙壁技术等内容，探讨了未来房屋如何变得更聪明和便捷。
【详解】26．根据文章第一段“Picture this: You wake up in the morning...Welcome to your future house.”可知，第一段通过描绘场景主要介绍了未来房子能做的事情。
27．根据文章第二段“For example, your refrigerator will know what you have in it and tell you what dishes you can make with the food.”可知，冰箱是电器的一种，该词意为电器。
28．根据文章第二段最后一句“They can store the information about all the food in your refrigerator.”可知，RFID芯片的作用是存储信息。
29．根据文章第三段第四句“In fact, OLED walls will be screens.”可知，OLED墙壁将成为屏幕。
30．通读全文可知，文章围绕“Our houses in the future will be ‘smart’”展开，主要介绍了未来房屋的特点，因此最佳标题为“Our future houses”。
31．F 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了为未来做好准备的四种简单方法：坚持学习、学会适应、养成好习惯以及保持好奇心。
【详解】31．根据上文“The future is coming fast.”和下文“Here are some simple ways to get ready for it.”可知，此处应是一个承上启下的句子，引出下文的建议。选项F“Are you ready for it ”符合语境。
32．根据上文“The world is changing quickly.”可知，此处应说明变化快带来的影响或应对必要性。选项D“So it’s important to know what will happen.”与前句构成因果关系，且引出下文通过学习来保持跟进。
33．根据本段主题句“Second, be adaptable.”可知，此处应解释适应性的好处或含义。选项C“Being flexible will help you face challenges.”中“flexible”与“adaptable”同义，符合语境。
34．上文提到“Good habits like reading, exercising, and saving money...”，阅读、锻炼、存钱等好习惯很有用，选项A“They will never go out of style.”中代词“They”指代这些好习惯，衔接后文“These habits will help you no matter what happens.”。
35．根据本段主题句“Fourth, stay curious.”可知，此处应阐述好奇心的作用。选项E“Curiosity is the key to discovering new things.”与本段主题一致。
36．mention 37．disaster 38．creative 39．impossible 40．researchers 41．quality 42．According 43．solve 44．importance 45．develop
【导语】本文介绍了名为Tree Book Tree的环保项目，讲述读完的特殊书籍可以直接栽种入土，纸张内含树种，呼吁人们关注书籍浪费问题，回馈自然。
【详解】36．句意：但是很少有人提及书籍（浪费）。根据原句 “But few … books.”，句子缺少谓语动词，全文为一般现在时，few指代很少的人；备选词框内mention意为“提及，说起”，其他备选词disaster、develop等词义均不符合本句语境，使用动词原形，故填mention。
37．句意：如果这种情况持续下去，可能会给我们的星球带来一场灾难。根据原句 “it may cause a … for our planet.”，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数；备选词框内disaster意为“灾难”，其余备选词无法表达浪费书籍给地球带来的恶劣后果，故填disaster。
38．句意：这里有一个有创意的解决想法：读完书之后把书种进土里。根据原句 “Here’s a … idea to help”，需要形容词修饰名词idea；备选词框内create变形为creative意为“有创意的”，其余单词变形后不能表达“有创意的”含义，用来修饰idea，故填creative。
39．句意：这听起来不可能，对吗？根据原句 “It sounds …, right ”，sound为系动词，后面接形容词作表语；备选词框内possible变为反义词impossible意为“不可能的”，其余备选词词义和变形不匹配语境，符合把书栽种这件事听上去不可思议的语境，故填impossible。
40．句意：一些研究人员参与了一个名为Tree Book Tree的项目。根据原句 “Some … have worked on a project”，some后接可数名词复数；备选词框内researcher意为“研究者”，复数形式researchers作句子主语，其余备选词没有“研究人员”的词义，故填researchers。
41．句意：这些书籍必须具备很高的品质。根据原句 “The books should be of great ….”，固定搭配be of great quality意为“质量很高”；备选词框内quality意为“质量，品质”，剩余备选词无法适配这个固定短语，故填quality。
42．句意：根据一位专家所说，每年都有许多新书出版。根据原句 “… to an expert”，固定短语according to意为“根据”，备选词框内according可以构成该固定搭配，置于句首首字母大写，故填According。
43．句意：这个项目也许不能解决棘手的难题。根据原句 “The project may not … challenging problems”，情态动词may not后接动词原形；固定搭配solve problems意为“解决问题”，备选词框内solve意为“解决”，其余动词词义不能搭配problems，故填solve。
44．句意：但是它教会我们书籍的起源以及树木的重要性。根据原句 “the … of trees”，定冠词the后面接名词；备选词框内important变形为名词importance意为“重要性”，剩下备选词没有“重要性”含义，故填importance。
45．句意：它鼓励我们发展一个更美好的世界。根据原句 “It encourages us to … a better world.”，固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.，to后面接动词原形；备选词框仅剩develop，develop意为“发展，建设”，故填develop。
46．She is friendly and smart./She was a friendly and smart humanoid robot. 47．They can show feelings on their faces and talk to people. 48．People use them in museums and schools. 49．It is 130 cm tall. 50．It was Zeng Qiao. 51．参考范文
Hi, everyone,
With the development of technology and the progress of society, our lives will change a lot. What will life be like in the future I want to share my ideas.
I think life in the future will be convenient and comfortable. First, every family will have smart robots. They will help us do housework like cleaning rooms and cooking meals. Second, we will use 3D printing to get something we want. Besides, we can have online classes at home instead of going to school in free time.
I hope our life will become better and better. I also wish high technology could bring us a clean world with fresh air.
Thank you!
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2024年天津智能技术博览会上展出的人形机器人Xiaoqi和Walker X的功能、应用场景以及人们对它们的看法。
【详解】46．根据文章第1段“She was a friendly and smart humanoid robot (人形机器人).”可知，Xiaoqi的特点是友好且聪明，答案围绕此作答即可。
47．根据文章第2段“They can show feelings on their faces and talk to people.”可知，人形机器人现在能做的事情是表现情绪和与人交谈，答案直接引用原文即可。
48．根据文章第2段“Now, some of them are used in museums and schools.”可知，目前的使用地点是博物馆和学校。
49．根据文章第3段“One robot named Walker X was 130 cm tall.”可知，Walker X 的高度是130cm。
50．根据文章第4段“But a native of Tianjin, Zeng Qiao, said, ‘She looks a little scary.’ ”可知，认为Xiaoqi有点吓人的是Zeng Qiao。
51．[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：英语演讲稿，一般将来时和一般现在时
明确要点：涵盖思维导图全部要点（未来生活很便利；机器人分担事务；3D打印获取物品；生活越来越好），可自主拓展交通、线上学习、环保等内容使行文连贯。
确定人称：第一人称 I/We（演讲视角）
注意事项：不得透露真实学校和姓名；词数控制80词左右；禁止摘抄阅读原文；题目给出的开头、结尾不需抄写、不计入词数。
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：题目已给出固定语句，引出话题“畅想未来生活”，无需自行创作。
主体段：先总述观点：未来生活十分便利；再分层介绍科技改变生活与学习：机器人做家务、3D打印实物、居家线上学习。
结尾段：提出个人双重期望，升华主题：生活持续向好，科技助力绿色环保，引出结束语。
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：总体看法（未来生活是便利的）
观点选择：In my opinion/From my point of view/ I believe…等
态度方向：positive/negative/proper/convenient等
作用效果：I believe life in the future will be extremely convenient.
要点二：生活与学习的科技变化
具体事项：do all kinds of housework/print daily supplies/have online courses at home/travel by self-driving smart cars等
作用效果：We can print daily supplies, snacks and school stationery with 3D printers at home.
要点三：对未来生活的期望
词汇选择：hope/expect/look forward to/wish等
具体期望：life becomes better and better/clean environment with no pollution/convenient and pollution-free trips等
作用效果：I expect our life will become better and better, and we can live in a clean and green world.
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