Unit 2 Inspiring People 单元测试题 (含答案解析+听力音频及原文) 2026-2027学年 人教版 英语九年级上册

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

Unit 2 Inspiring People 单元测试题 (含答案解析+听力音频及原文) 2026-2027学年 人教版 英语九年级上册

资源简介

/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语
Unit 2 Inspiring People 单元测试题 2026-2027学年 人教版 英语
九年级上册
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项: 1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。(共5小题,计5分)
1.What is the key quality of successful people according to the girl
A.Talent. B.Luck. C.Persistence.
2.Where are the speakers
A.In a museum. B.In a bookstore. C.In a classroom.
3.Who is the hero in the boy’s heart
A.Tu Youyou. B.Huang Xuhua. C.Qian Xuesen.
4.What was Stephen Hawking interested in when he was young
A.Science. B.Medicine. C.Literature.
5.How many poems written by Li Bai are still read today
A.More than 1,200. B.More than 1,000. C.More than 900.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面一段对话,回答各 题。
6.Who does Steve admire
A.Isaac Newton. B.Michael Faraday. C.Florence Nightingale.
7.Who does Dad admire
A.Michael Faraday. B.Florence Nightingale. C.Isaac Newton.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8.Who was Huang Xuhua
A.A movie star. B.A scientist. C.A teacher.
9.What honor did Huang Xuhua get
A.Medal of the Republic. B.Best Scientist Award. C.National Hero Title.
请听对话,回答三个小题。
10.When did Liu Bin buy the book about Thomas Edison
A.Last Thursday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday.
11.How does the girl like Thomas Edison
A.Great. B.Brave. C.Confident.
12.What did Thomas Edison do when he met difficulties
A.He changed his plans. B.He never gave up. C.He asked others for help.
请听对话,回答下列小题。
13.Where was Henry Ford from
A.Germany. B.America. C.England.
14.What was Henry Ford interested in
A.Inventing watches and machines.
B.Selling watches and machines.
C.Fixing watches and machines.
15.When did Henry Ford make his first car
A.In 1858. B.In 1885. C.In 1896.
听下面一段短文,短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16.What was He Zehui
A.A teacher. B.A physicist. C.A doctor.
17.Why was she called “China’s Madame Curie”
A.Because she dedicated her life to science. B.Because she was Curie’s student. C.Because she lived in France.
18.What did she do after coming back to China
A.She taught in Europe. B.She worked on nuclear physics. C.She built laboratories.
19.What did He Zehui love doing
A.Travelling around the world. B.Teaching young researchers. C.Building bridges.
20.What can we learn from He Zehui
A.Dedication and hard work bring success.
B.Women are weaker than men. C.Science is only for old people.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
A
Role models are like bright stars lighting up our way of growth. Unlike pop stars who only attract people with their appearance, truly inspiring people influence us with their noble spirits and lifelong persistence.
In our country, countless ordinary people become extraordinary role models. They include scientists who devote themselves to national development, educators who stick to teaching careers, and astronauts who bravely explore space. What they have in common is that they never fear difficulties and always keep their original dreams.
Learning from role models does not mean copying their life. It means absorbing their positive spirits. When we meet failure in study, their persistence encourages us to try again. When we feel lazy, their dedication reminds us to keep working hard.
Teenagers are the future of our country. We should take excellent people as our examples, build correct values, and keep improving ourselves to make contributions to our country.
21.What is the difference between real role models and pop stars
A.Role models are more famous.
B.Pop stars have better values.
C.Pop stars work harder.
D.Role models influence people with their spirit.
22.What does the underlined word “absorbing” mean
A.摒弃 B.吸收;学习 C.怀疑 D.模仿
23.What is the best title for the passage
A.How to Become Famous Stars
B.Different Kinds of Famous People
C.The Importance of Learning from Role Models
D.How to Avoid Failure in Study
B
In modern society, more and more teenagers admire foreign stars blindly, ignoring the great role models around us. In fact, outstanding Chinese people from all walks of life are the best examples for us.
Yuan Longping, known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, devoted his whole life to solving China’s food problem. He worked in farm fields for decades, doing countless experiments. Though he was famous and successful, he kept a simple life and never stopped his research.
Zhang Guimei is another admirable role model. She founded the first free high school for girls in China. She helped thousands of poor girls in mountain areas receive education and change their fate. She sacrificed her own health and time for rural education.
These ordinary but great people show us the meaning of responsibility and dedication. Teenagers should shift their attention from entertainment stars to these real heroes, learn their selfless spirits and work hard to serve our country.
24.What problem does the writer point out
A.Teenagers study too hard. B.Education development is slow.
C.There are no role models in China. D.Teenagers blindly admire foreign stars.
25.What did Yuan Longping do
A.He built schools for poor kids. B.He devoted himself to hybrid rice research.
C.He worked as a teacher in mountains. D.He traveled around the world.
26.Which word can best describe Zhang Guimei
A.Selfless. B.Humorous. C.Careless. D.Strict.
27.What is the writer’s advice for teenagers
A.Ignore all foreign culture. B.Become famous stars.
C.Learn from real Chinese role models. D.Only focus on school grades.
C
Admiring role models is a common phenomenon among teenagers. However, different attitudes lead to different results. Some teenagers only pay attention to role models’ fame and appearance, which is meaningless. Others learn their spirits and turn admiration into motivation.
Admiration without action is useless. If you admire a person who is hard-working and persistent, you should stop wasting time and keep working. If you admire someone who is brave and responsible, you should learn to face problems bravely and take responsibility for your life.
Role models are not perfect. They also have shortcomings and failures. What we need to learn is their shining points instead of copying everything they do. We should combine their spirits with our own life, set clear goals and keep moving forward.
In short, the best way to admire role models is to become a better version of ourselves.
28.What is meaningless according to the writer
A.Learning role models’ spirits. B.Setting life goals.
C.Turning admiration into motivation. D.Only focusing on role models’ fame.
29.What should we learn from role models
A.Their perfect appearance. B.All their behaviors.
C.Their shining good qualities. D.Their shortcomings.
30.What is the right way to admire role models
A.Copy every move they make. B.Learn spirits and improve ourselves.
C.Only chase famous stars. D.Ignore our own life goals.
31.What is the main idea of the passage
A.How to treat role models correctly. B.Why people like famous stars.
C.All role models are perfect. D.How to become famous people.
第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
Einstein was one of the inspiring people in the world, and his sayings are still popular among people today. Here is people’s understanding of some of them.
◆“If you can’t explain it to a six -year- old, you don’t understand it yourself.” The more difficult you make something seem, the more you do not understand the inner meaning of it. 32 Did they make the most difficult topics full of vocabulary or make them easier to understand
◆“I never think of the future. It comes soon enough.” 33 Don’t get yourself worried about the future as the new plans you make may not work in the future. What matters most is living today. Do your best right now and do not worry about tomorrow.
◆“ 34 ” Imagination is very important. When you imagine something differently, you may begin to share it with others. People begin to see the world that you imagine. Together you can create new ideas and help each other. Take time to imagine something, and share your ideas with others.
◆“Only those who try the absurd (荒诞的事物) can achieve the impossible.” Sometimes it seems silly that you are taking risks. 35 When you go beyond what others think is reasonable, an amazing thing starts to happen.
A.Imagination is the highest form of research.
B.His ideas live on because of his efforts to work hard.
C.You are only certain about the moment now.
D.Actually, you may be able to achieve the impossible.
E.Think about the best teachers in your life.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。
I didn’t leave my hometown until I was sixteen years old. My hometown has 36 me lots of memories. Yesterday I 37 to my hometown. I have been away for three years, so many 38 have changed there.
Before I left, there was a small pond (池塘) opposite my house, but now people have filled this pond and 39 a large shopping mall. People can use digital payment in every shop there, and the things in it are good and cheap, 40 there are many people every day. There was a basketball court in my hometown in the past. We 41 to play basketball there, especially on weekends. Now the village has added a new stand (看台) there so that people can sit there to watch games. It looks 42 than before.
The street in front of my house looks just as it used to be. People have 43 a public library in the next street. Every day quite a few people read books and magazines in it. Besides, people have built a beautiful park. I see green trees and fresh flowers 44 in it. It is really a wonderful place for people 45 .
I really hope my hometown will become more and more beautiful.
36.A.left B.forgotten C.bring
37.A.return B.will return C.returned
38.A.managers B.things C.products
39.A.build B.builds C.have built
40.A.or B.so C.but
41.A.used B.have C.covered
42.A.good B.better C.the best
43.A.spend B.led C.built
44.A.everything B.everybody C.everywhere
45.A.to relax B.relax C.relaxing
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据上下文语法规则填空。
A role model is a person 46 we admire and respect. The spirit 47 they show is valuable for teenagers. Many great things 48 (do) by inspiring people every year. They stick to dreams no matter how hard the situation 49 (be).
We all know that success 50 (require) long-term effort. What we learn from role models 51 (be) not only their skills, but also their noble qualities. It’s important for us 52 (choose) positive role models.
The people 53 devote their lives to public good are the most touching. We believe that we 54 (become) better if we keep learning from them. Let’s keep fighting and make our youth 55 (meaning).
第四部分 综合技能 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Stephen Hawking was a well-known English scientist, teacher and writer. He used a wheelchair and a computer to talk because of ALS, a disease he suffered from at university. Despite his challenges, Stephen made important discoveries about the universe and its future.
Born on 8 January, 1942 in Oxford, England, Stephen was the eldest child of Frank Hawking and Isobel Walker. His parents, who were both Oxford graduates, moved away from London during World War Ⅱ to keep him safe.
Stephen had two sisters and a brother. His family was known for their special habits, like reading books in silence during meals. They also kept bees in their basement and made fireworks in their greenhouse.
From a young age, Stephen loved science. He liked looking at stars with his mum, playing board games, and making model planes and boats. At 16, he even made a computer from old clock and telephone parts. He went to the University of Oxford at 17, having passed his exams a year early. Later, he studied at the University of Cambridge and became fascinated by black holes. While others thought black holes were areas in space where nothing could escape, Stephen discovered that a type of radiation, now called Hawking radiation, could escape from them.
Stephen Hawking received respect from all over the world. His great work and charming personality inspire millions of people to take an interest in science!
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
56.What disease did Stephen Hawking suffer from at university
57.When and where was Stephen Hawking born
58.What special habit did Stephen Hawking’s family have during meals
59.What was Stephen Hawking’s significant discovery about black holes
60.What do you think of Stephen Hawking (不超过15 个词)
第二节(满分15分)
61.榜样的力量是无穷的。在我们的成长路上,总有一些励志人物给予我们力量与勇气。请你以The Power of Role Models为题,写一篇英语短文。
内容提示:
1. 简述榜样的重要性;
2. 介绍一位你敬佩的榜样人物及其优秀品质、事迹;
3. 谈谈榜样对你的影响以及你未来的行动。
注意事项:
1. 词数100-120;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 不得出现真实校名、人名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《Unit 2 Inspiring People 单元测试题 2026-2027学年 人教版 英语九年级上册》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A B A C B C B A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B B C C B A B B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D B C D B A C D C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A E C A D A C B C B
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A B C C A
1.C
【原文】M: What makes those great people successful
W: I think persistence is the most important quality.
2.A
【原文】M: Look at the glass pyramid! It’s so beautiful.
W: Yes. I. M. Pei designed it. It is in the Louvre.
3.B
【原文】W: Who is the hero in your heart
M: Huang Xuhua. He is a great scientist of China.
4.A
【原文】W: Stephen Hawking made some great achievements in science. He wrote many great books.
M: Yes, that’s true. When he was young, he showed great interest in science.
5.C
【原文】W: I am reading Li Bai’s poems. I like his poem “Quiet Night Thoughts” best.
M: Well, more than 900 poems written by him are still read today.
6.B 7.C
【原文】W: Steve, who do you admire most
M: I admire Michael Faraday, Mum. He was a famous scientist and his discoveries changed the world.
W: That’s nice. Your dad admires Isaac Newton. He says Newton made important discoveries in physics.
M: What about you, Mum
W: I admire Florence Nightingale. She was a brave nurse and helped many wounded soldiers.
8.B 9.A
【原文】W: Hi, Michael. Have you ever heard of Huang Xuhua
M: Yes, he was a great scientist. He passed away in 2025.
W: What did he do for our country
M: He led the team to build China’s first nuclear submarine. They kept it secret for years.
W: Wow, that’s amazing! Did he get any honors
M: Yes, he got the Medal of the Republic in 2019.
10.C 11.A 12.B
【原文】W: Hi, Liu Bin! Do you like books about science
M: Yes, very much. Last Sunday I bought a book about Thomas Edison.
W: Thomas Edison
M: Yes, he was so great and invented more than one thousand things.
W: What a great man!
M: That’s true. When he was a child, he always asked teachers many interesting questions.
W: That’s cool!
M: And he never gave up when he met difficulties. That was why he could invent so many useful things.
W: I see. We should learn from his spirit.
13.B 14.C 15.C
【原文】W: Hi, Jim. Do you know who invented the first car
M: Was it invented by a German
W: Yes. But an American named Henry Ford made cars popular and affordable for everyone.
M: Was he rich
W: No, he was born in a poor family. He was interested in fixing watches and machines.
M: Me too. Tell me more about him.
W: The hard life made him strong. He dreamed of making a machine that could run like a horse. He tried hard, and finally he made his first car in 1896.
M: What a great man! I want to be an inventor like him.
16.B 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.A
【原文】He Zehui was a famous Chinese physicist. She was called “China’s Madame Curie” because she dedicated her life to science. When she was young, she studied physics in Europe. After she came back to China, she worked hard on nuclear physics (核物理) and made important discoveries. She also loved teaching young researchers and shared her knowledge with them. Even in her old age, she kept working in the laboratory. He Zehui shows us that dedication (奉献) and hard work can make big achievements. She will always be an inspiration to us.
21.D 22.B 23.C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,主要论述了真正的榜样与流行明星的区别,指出榜样以高尚的精神影响他人,并呼吁青少年向榜样学习
【详解】21.第一段中“Unlike pop stars who only attract people with their appearance, truly inspiring people influence us with their noble spirits and lifelong persistence.”说明,流行明星靠外表吸引人,而真正的榜样是用高尚的精神和毅力影响人。
22.结合“Learning from role models does not mean copying their life. It means absorbing their positive spirits. When we meet failure in study, their persistence encourages us to try again.”可知,学习榜样意味着“吸收”他们的积极精神,而不是复制他们的生活,因此absorbing意为“吸收;学习”。
23.最后一段强调:“We should take excellent people as our examples, build correct values, and keep improving ourselves to make contributions to our country.”,全文从区分真假榜样到呼吁青少年向优秀榜样学习,均围绕“向榜样学习的重要性”展开。
24.D 25.B 26.A 27.C
【导语】本文主要批评了当前部分青少年盲目崇拜外国明星而忽视身边榜样的现象。文章通过介绍“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平和创办免费女子高中的张桂梅这两位杰出中国人的事迹,强调了责任与奉献的意义,并呼吁青少年将注意力转向这些真正的英雄,学习他们无私的精神,为国家服务。
【详解】24.第一段明确指出:“In modern society, more and more teenagers admire foreign stars blindly...”,说明作者指出的问题是青少年盲目崇拜外国明星。
25.第二段明确指出:“Yuan Longping...devoted his whole life to solving China’s food problem. He worked in farm fields for decades, doing countless experiments.”,且他被称为“杂交水稻之父”,说明他致力于杂交水稻的研究。
26.第三段提到张桂梅为了农村教育牺牲了自己的健康和时间(sacrificed her own health and time),最后一段也提到了“selfless spirits”(无私的精神)。因此,“Selfless”(无私的)最能形容她。Humorous(幽默的)、Careless(粗心的)、Strict(严格的)均不符合文意。
27.最后一段明确指出:“Teenagers should shift their attention from entertainment stars to these real heroes, learn their selfless spirits...”,说明作者建议青少年向真正的中国榜样学习。
28.D 29.C 30.B 31.A
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,讨论青少年对待榜样的正确态度,告诉我们要学习榜样的精神,把欣赏转化为动力,努力提升自我。
【详解】28.第一段提到“Some teenagers only pay attention to role models’ fame and appearance, which is meaningless.”,说明作者认为只关注榜样的名气和外表是没有意义的。
29.第三段提到“What we need to learn is their shining points instead of copying everything they do.”,说明我们应当学习榜样身上闪光的优良品质。
30.第三段提到“We should combine their spirits with our own life, set clear goals and keep moving forward.”,第四段提到“the best way to admire role models is to become a better version of ourselves.”,说明欣赏榜样的正确方式是学习其精神并提升自我。
31.全文围绕如何正确看待、学习榜样展开论述,介绍对待榜样的正确做法。
32.E 33.C 34.A 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍爱因斯坦的四句名言及其解读,涵盖“理解本质、活在当下、想象力和突破常规”四个主题。
【详解】32.后句问“Did they make the most difficult topics full of vocabulary or make them easier to understand ”(他们是让最难的话题满是专业词汇,还是让它们更容易理解?),此句应引导读者联想好老师的做法——好老师能把复杂变简单。E项“想想你生活中最好的老师。”自然承接,启发读者思考好老师如何解释复杂事物。
33.该段解读“I never think of the future”,强调“不要担心未来,最重要的是活在当下”。C项“你唯一能确定的只有此刻。”精准概括了该段核心思想,放在名言之后作为总领句最合适。
34.该段整段都在讲“想象力非常重要”,如“想象不同的事物”“创造新想法”等。A项“想象力是研究的最高形式。”正是该段名言原句,放在段首作为主题句,后文对其进行解读,逻辑连贯。
35.前句说“Sometimes it seems silly that you are taking risks.”(有时候你在冒险,这看起来似乎很傻。),后句说“When you go beyond what others think is reasonable, an amazing thing starts to happen.”(当你超越他人认为合理的界限时,奇妙的事情开始发生。)。D项“实际上,你也许能够实现不可能的事”作为过渡,解释了为什么要“尝试荒诞事物”——因为可能实现不可能,与后文呼应。
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者回到离别三年的家乡,发现家乡变化巨大,新建了商场、图书馆和公园,希望家乡更美好。
【详解】36.句意:我的家乡留给我很多回忆。
根据“has”可知,此处需用过去分词构成现在完成时,根据语境,家乡“留下”回忆符合逻辑,left是leave的过去分词,表示“留下”。
37.句意:昨天我回到了家乡。
根据时间状语“Yesterday”可知,此处需用一般过去时。根据语境,动作发生在过去,returned是return的过去式,表示“返回”,符合时态要求。
38.句意:那里很多事物都变了。
根据上下文描述家乡的整体变化,things泛指各种变化,涵盖面广,符合语境。
39.句意:人们填了池塘并建了商场。
根据前半句“have filled”可知,句子是现在完成时,此处是并列谓语,也需用现在完成时,have built与前面时态一致。
40.句意:东西好且便宜,所以每天人很多。
前半句“the things in it are good and cheap”是原因,后半句“there are many people every day”是结果,前后句意是前因后果的关系,so表示“因此、所以”,符合逻辑。
41.句意:我们过去常在那打篮球。
根据“in the past”可知,此处描述过去的习惯,固定搭配used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”,选used符合搭配。
42.句意:它看起来比以前更好。
根据句中“than”可知,此处需用形容词比较级,现在与过去对比,better表示“更好”,符合语法。
43.句意:人们在下一条街建了一个公共图书馆。
根据“have”可知,句子是现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,故此处需用过去分词,图书馆是被“建造”的,built是build的过去分词,表示“建造”,符合语义及语法。
44.句意:我看到里面到处都有绿树鲜花。
根据“in it”可知,指公园内部空间,everywhere作地点状语表示“处处、到处”,符合语境。
45.句意:这真是人们放松的好地方。
根据固定结构place for sb. to do sth.表示“某人做某事的地方”可知,此处需要动词不定式作后置定语表用途to relax符合语法和搭配。
46.who/whom/that 47.that/which 48.are done 49.is 50.requires 51.is 52.to choose 53.who/that 54.will become 55.meaningful
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,介绍榜样的含义与价值,阐述榜样身上可贵的精神品质,号召我们向榜样学习,让青春变得有意义。
【详解】46.句意:榜样是我们敬佩和尊重的人。先行词是person,指代人,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,因此填who/whom/that。
47.句意:他们展现出的精神品质对青少年很有价值。先行词是spirit,指代事物,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,因此填that/which。
48.句意:每年都有许多伟大的事情通过激励人们而被完成。主语Many great things和do之间是被动关系,时间状语every year提示用一般现在时的被动语态,do意为“做”,因此填are done。
49.句意:无论处境多么艰难,他们都坚持梦想。主句为一般现在时,the situation是单数名词,be动词用is。
50.句意:我们都知道成功需要长期的努力。success作主语,属于不可数名词,句子为一般现在时,require意为“需要”,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式requires。
51.句意:我们从榜样身上学到的不仅是他们的本领,还有他们高尚的品质。“What we learn from role models”是主语从句,视作单数,句子为一般现在时,be动词用is。
52.句意:选择积极向上的榜样对我们来说很重要。此处使用固定句型“It’s + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”,choose意为“选择”,因此填to choose。
53.句意:那些献身于公共事业的人最令人感动。先行词是people,指代人,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,因此填who/that。
54.句意:我们相信,如果不断向他们学习,我们将会变得更好。if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,become意为“变得”,主句用一般将来时will become。
55.句意:让我们继续奋斗,让我们的青春富有意义。此处使用“make sth.+ 形容词”结构,空处作宾语补足语,meaning意为“意义”,它的形容词形式是meaningful。
56.ALS. 57.He was born on 8 January 1942 in Oxford, England. 58.Reading books silently. 59.He discovered that Hawking radiation could escape from black holes. 60.He was a great scientist because he made important discoveries despite his physical challenges.
【导语】本文主要介绍了霍金的生平,包括他的疾病、家庭背景、早年爱好、学术成就以及他的影响力。
【详解】56.第一段提到“because of ALS, a disease he suffered from at university”,霍金大学期间患上的疾病是ALS。
57.第二段开头有“Born on 8 January, 1942 in Oxford, England”直接给出了时间和地点。
58.第三段提到“His family was known for their special habits, like reading books in silence during meals”,所以他的特殊习惯是用餐时读书。
59.文章倒数第二段末尾提到“Stephen discovered that a type of radiation, now called Hawking radiation, could escape from them”,霍金关于黑洞的重要发现是被命名为霍金辐射的一种辐射可以从黑洞中逃逸。
60.结合全文对霍金的描述,用不超过15个词概括出对他的正面合理评价即可。
61.例文
The Power of Role Models
Role models play an important role in our growth. Their positive spirits can guide us, encourage us and help us become better people.
The person I admire most is Yuan Longping. He devoted his whole life to hybrid rice research and helped solve the food problem for millions around the world. Though he faced countless failures, he never gave up. He was hard-working, simple and responsible.
His story deeply inspires me. When I meet difficulties in study, I think of him and keep going. I will learn from his spirit, study hard and try my best to make contributions to our society.
【详解】 写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍人物记叙文;用一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时
明确要点:榜样的重要性、所介绍榜样的优秀品质和事迹、 榜样对自己的激励
确定人称: 第三人称单数和第一人称
注意事项:根据提示内容写清楚所有要点;词数100-120;文章需条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;不得出现真实校名、人名
[第二步:构思布局]
开头部分:简述榜样的重要性,引出要介绍的榜样话题
主体部分: 具体介绍一位榜样的优秀品质和事迹
结尾部分:总结这位榜样对自己的激励,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一: 榜样重要性
play an important role in our growth/have a great influence on/set a good example for sb./guide and encourage sb./push sb. to become better等
要点二: 介绍榜样优秀品质和事迹
描述性格品质形容词:hard-working/simple/responsible/patient/brave/strong-willed/modest/devoted等
常用表达:He devoted his whole life to.../He spent all his time doing sth./He kept working.../He tried his best to.../He made great achievements in...等
要点三:榜样的激励作用
His story inspires me greatly/I will learn from his good qualities/When I have trouble, I will think of him and keep going等
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表