Unit 7 Happy Birthday!Section B (1a-1d) 教案 2026-2027学年英语人教版七年级上册

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Unit 7 Happy Birthday!Section B (1a-1d) 教案 2026-2027学年英语人教版七年级上册

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Unit 7 Section B (1a-1d) 教案
—— Happy Birthday!(人教版七年级上册 2026-2027学年)
课题 Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 学科 英语
年级 七年级 教材版本 人教版
课时 第三课时 课型 阅读课
教学方法 任务型教学法、合作学习法、情境教学法 教学用具 多媒体课件、录音机
教学目标 语言能力:掌握 meaningful、celebration、post、contact、symbol、village、grow、blow、blow out、enjoy、height、later、next time 等词汇(课本 p.72);读懂网络论坛两则关于生日的帖子并完成表格与问答。文化意识:对比小明(长寿面、拍全家福、种树)与 Judy(派对、许愿吹蜡烛、门上标记身高)的庆祝方式,理解「生日要有意义」的内涵。思维品质:依据帖子内容回答 why 问题,培养推理与观点表达。学习能力:认识论坛帖子(应用文)的格式特点。
教学重难点 重点:读懂两则帖子并提取「日期—活动—愿望」信息(课本 p.72)。难点:blow out 等动副短语的宾语位置;enjoy 后接 v.-ing 及 enjoy oneself 的用法。
一、教学过程
Step 1 Warm-up(生日歌导入)(4 min)
T: Enjoy the "Happy Birthday" song and think: How do you make your birthday meaningful (p.72)
Ss: 自由发言,引出「有意义的生日」。
生日歌导入——How do you make your birthday meaningful
【知识点】meaningful 有意义的(mean + -ing → -ful 后缀)(p.72)。
Step 2 Free talk(3 min)
T: What activities do you usually do on your birthday
Ss: I usually have a birthday cake / eat noodles…
谈论自己生日通常做什么
【过渡语】激活生活经验,为 1a 勾选活动做铺垫。
Step 3 1a 勾选活动(4 min)
T: 1a Tick the activities you do on your birthday.(p.72)
Ss: eat birthday noodles / take photos / open birthday gifts / have a birthday cake / make a wish / hear the "Happy Birthday" song。
1a 勾选自己生日会做的活动(课本 p.72)
【知识点】make a wish 许愿;take photos 拍照(p.72)。
Step 4 1b 读帖选主旨(7 min)
T: 1b Read the posts from an online forum. Choose the main idea.(p.72)
Ss: 选 A. How to celebrate birthdays;并认识帖子文体:By + 发帖人 + on + 时间(发帖时间),属应用文。
1b 阅读论坛帖子并选主旨(课本 p.72)
【过渡语】先辨文体再读细节,建立应用文阅读意识。
Step 5 1c 信息表格(7 min)
T: 1c Read again and complete the table.(p.72)
Ss: 小明(13th June):eat birthday noodles with eggs / take photos together with family / want to plant a small tree。Judy(28th July):have a party with friends / sing the song / make a wish and blow out the candles / enjoy the cake and open all the gifts / mark the height on the door / want to do something different。
1c 完成小明与 Judy 的生日活动表(课本 p.72)
【知识点】symbol 象征——长寿面寓意 long life;mark 做记号(mark the height 量身高做记号)(p.72)。
Step 6 1d 读后问答(6 min)
T: 1d Read again and answer.(p.72)
Ss: ① Because long noodles means a long life. ② Under the big tree in their village. ③ Planting the tree for his birthday. ④ Because the chocolate cake is her favourite. ⑤ 开放作答:Planting a tree / Doing volunteer activities…
1d 回答五个细节问题(课本 p.72)
【过渡语】why 问句引导深层理解:庆祝方式背后的文化寓意。
Step 7 Deep-thinking 小组讨论(6 min)
T: How do we make our birthdays meaningful Discuss in groups and share your ideas.(p.72)
Ss: 种一棵树 / 为父母做一件事 / 参加志愿活动 / 去敬老院…小组汇报。
讨论:如何让生日更有意义
【过渡语】价值引领:生日不止是庆祝,更是感恩与成长的契机。
Step 8 探究·导学与训练(8 min)
T: ① Everyone sings the song, and then I make a wish and blow out the candles. ② Next, we enjoy the cake and I open all my gifts.(p.72)学以致用:You'd better blow them out in one go. / I enjoy listening to music. / You can enjoy yourself on the trip. = have fun。
Ss: 完成语境练习并记录笔记。
blow out / enjoy 用法精讲
【句型剖析】blow out 吹灭——「动词+副词」短语:名词宾语可放中间或之后(blow the candles out / blow out the candles);代词宾语必须放中间(blow them out)。
【句型剖析】enjoy + 名词/代词/v.-ing;enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 = have a good time = have fun(You can enjoy yourself on the trip.)。
二、板书设计
Key Vocabulary Grammar Focus Useful Expressions
meaningful / celebration / post symbol / village / grow enjoy / height / later
make a wish / blow out the candles blow them out(代词居中) enjoy doing / enjoy oneself
How do you make your birthday meaningful Long noodles means a long life. mark the height on the door

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