甘肃兰州卷-2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟(原卷+解析版+答题卡)

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甘肃兰州卷-2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟(原卷+解析版+答题卡)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
甘肃兰州卷
2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
注意事项:
1. 全卷共90分,考试时间90分钟。
2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在试卷及答题卡上。
3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A delivery (递送) rider has taught himself English for 8 years and can speak English fluently (流利地). Many people are surprised at his wonderful spoken English. But some people are 1 him, thinking it is useless for him to practise English. But he still wants to have a go.
The rider is called Yi Xun who is 41 years old from Yueyang, Hunan. Unlike other riders, there is something 2 in his delivery box: some English learning materials. When waiting for meals to be cooked, he often takes out the materials to learn English. This habit 3 him apart. He also 4 and shares his learning process (过程) online. Now, Yi has become a vlogger with more than one million followers.
When Yi Xun was in school, his English was poor. But one day, an English song made him 5 English. From then on, Yi Xun bought a music player and started learning how to pronounce words 6 . After starting his job, he realized that English could be useful, so he 7 English textbooks and began learning again. In his free time between deliveries, from spelling to pronunciation, he put lots of 8 into English learning. The love for English keeps him going. So, his fantastic spoken English 9 .
“Learning English is not just a hobby, but a 10 to improve myself and change my life,” Yi said.
1.A.for B.against C.with D.about
2.A.usual B.boring C.special D.funny
3.A.sets B.gets C.makes D.lets
4.A.predicts B.invents C.records D.repeats
5.A.aware of B.full of C.crazy about D.worried about
6.A.correctly B.slowly C.quietly D.carefully
7.A.took up B.picked up C.put up D.cleaned up
8.A.money B.power C.space D.energy
9.A.works out B.falls behind
C.comes true D.comes as no surprise
10.A.test B.way C.hope D.plan
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】学习体验、记叙文、自我管理
【导语】本文讲述了41岁的外卖骑手伊迅自学英语8年,能流利说英语,他在送外卖间隙学习英语,还在网上记录分享学习过程,最终成为拥有百万粉丝的视频博主的故事。
【详解】1.句意:但有些人反对他,认为他练习英语没用。
for为了;against反对;with和……一起;about关于。根据“thinking it is useless for him to practise English”可知,一些人对他的做法持反对态度。故选B。
2.句意:与其他骑手不同,他的外卖箱里有特别的东西:一些英语学习资料。
usual通常的;boring无聊的;special特别的;funny有趣的。根据“some English learning materials”可知,外卖箱里的英语学习资料是特别的。故选C。
3.句意:这个习惯使他与众不同。
sets使处于某种状况;gets得到;makes使变得;lets让。根据“Unlike other riders”可知,他和其他骑手不同,set...apart是固定短语,意为“使与众不同”。故选A。
4.句意:他还在网上记录并分享自己的学习过程。
predicts预测;invents发明;records记录;repeats重复。根据“shares his learning process online”可知,是记录学习过程后分享。故选C。
5.句意:但有一天,一首英文歌让他对英语痴迷。
aware of意识到;full of充满;crazy about对……痴迷;worried about担心。根据“From then on, Yi Xun bought a music player and started learning how to pronounce words”可知,他是对英语痴迷后开始学习英语。故选C。
6.句意:从那时起,伊迅买了一个音乐播放器,开始学习如何正确发音。
correctly正确地;slowly慢慢地;quietly安静地;carefully仔细地。根据“how to pronounce words”可知,学习发音应该是学习正确发音。故选A。
7.句意:开始工作后,他意识到英语可能有用,所以他拿起英语课本又开始学习。
took up开始从事;picked up拿起;put up张贴;cleaned up打扫。根据“English textbooks and began learning again”可知,是拿起课本学习。故选B。
8.句意:在送外卖的空闲时间里,从拼写到发音,他在英语学习上投入了大量精力。
money钱;power力量;space空间;energy精力。根据“from spelling to pronunciation”可知,他投入大量精力到英语学习中,put energy into意为“投入精力到……”。故选D。
9.句意:所以,他出色的英语口语就不足为奇了。
works out解决;falls behind落后;comes true实现;comes as no surprise不足为奇。根据“In his free time between deliveries, from spelling to pronunciation, he put lots of…into English learning. The love for English keeps him going.”可知,因为他投入了很多精力,所以英语口语好是意料之中的。故选D。
10.句意:伊说:“学习英语不仅仅是一种爱好,更是提升自己、改变生活的一种方式。”
test测试;way方式;hope希望;plan计划。根据“improve myself and change my life”可知,此处指提升自己、改变生活的一种方式,a way to do sth.意为“做某事的一种方式”。故选B。
二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
If you’ re planning a trip to enjoy the autumn leaves, there are many natural places that look best. Let’s take a look!
Yellow Mountains A UNESCO Heritage Site. A golden land with sea of clouds in autumn Best photo spot: Lion Peak Open Hours: Mar. 2nd-Oct. 31st: 6:20 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Nov. 1st -Mar. 1st: 7:20 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Ticket Price: Full price: 190 Half-price: Minors (6-18 years old); Seniors (60-64 years old) Free: Children under 6; Seniors (65+) Tips: Book cable car tickets before your travel.
Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve A UNESCO Heritage Site. Famous for its amazing blue lakes. Best photo spot: Shuzheng Waterfall Open Hours: Apr. 1st -Nov. 15th: 7:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Nov. 16th-Mar. 31st: 8:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Ticket Price: Full price: 190 Half-price: Minors (6-18 years old) Free: Children under 6; Seniors (60+) Tips: Book tickets online 7 days before your trip.
Red Leaves Valley A 1.5-hour drive from Jilin City. A quiet place with a big forest of 100 kilometers. Best photo spot: Nanhu Waterfall Open Hours: Jun. 15th-Oct. 30th: 7:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.; Jan. 1st-Jun. 16th: 8:00 a.m.-9:00p.m. Ticket Price: Full price: 55 Half-price: Minors (6-18 years old); Seniors (60-69 years old) Free: Children under 6; Seniors (70+) Tips: No food shops inside.
11.Mr White will visit the Yellow Mountains with his 7-year-old son. How much should they pay for the tickets
A. 95. B. 190. C. 285. D. 380.
12.When can we visit Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve
A.6:30 a. m. in August. B.9:00 a. m. in October.
C.7:00 p. m. in November. D.8:00 a. m. in December.
13.What can we know about Red Leaves Valley from the article
A.Visitors can’t buy food inside.
B.Lion Peak is the best photo spot.
C.It is a 1.5-hour train ride from Jilin City.
D.The ticket price is the highest of the three.
14.What do Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve and Red Leaves Valley have in common (共同之处)
A.Both are free for seniors over 60. B.Both are the UNESCO Heritage sites.
C.Both have a waterfall for best photos. D.Both need to book tickets 7 days ahead.
15.Where can you find the article
A.In a diary. B.In a story book.
C.In a history book. D.In a travel magazine.
【答案】11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文
【导语】本文推荐三处适合秋季赏红叶的自然景区,分别介绍黄山、九寨沟自然保护区、红叶谷的景区特色、最佳拍照点、开放时间、票价优惠及出行小贴士。
【详解】11.根据黄山板块票价信息:Full price: 190;Half-price: Minors (6-18 years old)。怀特先生是成人全价 190 元,7 岁儿子半价 95 元,合计 190+95=285 元。
12.根据九寨沟开放时间:Apr. 1st -Nov. 15th: 7:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m.。十月上午 9 点在该时段范围内。
13.根据红叶谷板块Tips:No food shops inside,可知游客不能在景区内购买食物。
14.九寨沟最佳拍照点是树正瀑布,红叶谷最佳拍照点是南湖瀑布,二者都以瀑布作为最佳取景地。
15.文章围绕旅游景点的游玩相关信息展开介绍,这类内容会刊登在旅游杂志。
B
Last week, I finally managed to ask my parents to buy me a new football shirt for the school match. I was very excited and wore it to the training before the match, but I wished I hadn’t done that! My new shirt was torn (破损的) after the training and only a tailor (裁缝) could help!
As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign: All Kinds of Repairs and Services! I went inside at once. I looked around the shop and saw broken toys, broken chairs…I wondered if I was in the wrong place. Just at that moment, a man with white hair came up to me and said cheerfully, “Welcome! This is a repair shop and I can repair everything!”
“But…what I need is a tailor to deal with my football shirt.”
“You’ve come to the right place. I’ve been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.”
“Really ” I held the shirt in my hands.
To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on glasses and sat down on the sofa with my shirt in his hands. “I guess you are a striker (前锋) ,” he smiled warmly. How could he know The man gave me a wink (眨眼) and said calmly, “See that picture on the wall That was me 30 years ago.”
I couldn’t believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! I told him I was playing for the school team and I had been his fan for years. I told him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s words. “Dad thinks I should be an engineer or a doctor.” I lowered my head.
“Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on.” The man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted (轻拍) me on the shoulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag.
Today I have become a footballer and I still keep that shirt in my closet.
16.Why did the boy go into the old man’s shop
A.To visit the old man. B.To get his football shirt back.
C.To repair his football shirt. D.To ask the old man for advice.
17.In which order did the boy’s feelings change in the story
A.surprised→encouraged→excited→worried
B.surprised→excited→worried→encouraged
C.excited→worried→surprised→encouraged
D.excited→surprised→encouraged→worried
18.What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4
A.The old man repaired football shirts as his job.
B.The old man had a special feeling for football shirts.
C.The old man was relaxed when he saw the football shirt.
D.The old man had waited a long time for the boy to come.
19.What’s the old man’s job 30 years ago
A.Engineer. B.Doctor. C.Footballer. D.Coach.
20.What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A.Two heads are better than one.
B.Action speaks louder than words.
C.Stick to your dream and you’ll make it.
D.All things are difficult before they are easy.
【答案】16.C 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】记叙文、个人经历
【导语】这篇文章讲述了一个男孩在足球比赛前,因训练时弄坏了新球衣而感到焦急。他偶然走进一家修理店,本以为找错了地方,却遇到了一位自称能“修理一切”的老人。老人不仅修好了球衣,还向他揭示了自己曾是著名足球运动员的身份,并鼓励他追随自己的梦想,选择一份热爱的工作坚持下去。最终,男孩受到启发,决定坚持自己的足球梦想。
【详解】16.根据第一段“My new shirt was torn...and only a tailor could help!”以及第三段“But…what I need is a tailor to deal with my football shirt.”可知,男孩走进商店是为了修补他破损的足球衫。
17.根据第一段“I was very excited”可知起初是兴奋(excited);根据第二段“As I walked home worriedly”可知球衫破了后是担心(worried);根据第六段“To my surprise”及第六段“I couldn’t believe my eyes!”可知发现老人身份时是惊讶(surprised);根据第七段老人鼓励的话“Follow your dream…”可知最终受到鼓舞(encouraged)。顺序为 excited→worried→surprised→encouraged。
18.画线句意为“我一直等了很久很久才修补一件足球衫”。结合后文可知,老人曾是著名足球运动员,他对足球衫有着特殊的感情和怀念,并非单纯为了工作或特意等男孩来,所以,选项B“这位老人对足球球衣有着特别的情感。”符合题意。
19.根据第六段“That was me 30 years ago.”及第七段“He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago!”可知,这位老人 30 年前是一名足球运动员。
20.根据第八段老人建议的“Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on.”以及最后一段作者成为足球运动员的结果可知,文章主要告诉我们要坚持自己的梦想并最终会实现,所以,选项C“坚持你的梦想,你一定能成功。”符合题意。
C
On November 7th, 2023, ESA’s Euclid space telescope sent back its first full-colour pictures of the universe.
Last July, people sent Euclid into space. Its job is to find out how dark matter and dark energy shaped the universe. 95% of our universe appears to be made of these “dark” things. But we still don’t understand what they are. However, Euclid is able to take a clear picture across a huge part of the sky.
This time, Euclid sent back five pictures. One of them shows us the spiral galaxy (螺旋星系) IC 342. It is a look-alike of our Milky Way. Thanks to its infrared view (红外线视图), Euclid could uncover very important information about the stars in this galaxy. Euclid’s first full-colour pictures of the universe are not only beautiful, but also very helpful for scientists to study the matter in the universe. In the coming months, scientists will study these pictures and find more information from them.
What’s more, over the next few years, Euclid will take a close look at billions of galaxies. These galaxies are 10 billion light years away from us. By doing this, it will create the largest 3D map. And the pictures by it will take us common people to a much farther universe.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.Why did people send Euclid into space
A.To make a 3D map of the universe.
B.To study dark matter and dark energy.
C.To take full-colour pictures of IC 342.
D.To find more galaxies like our Milky Way.
22.What do we know about the dark things
A.People know them very well. B.They are useless for us humans.
C.Scientists are still studying them. D.They are unusual in the universe.
23.What does the underlined word “uncover” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Change. B.Find. C.Miss. D.Use.
24.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A.What Euclid will do in space.
B.When Euclid will return to Earth.
C.How scientists created a 3D space map.
D.How scientists study these full-colour pictures.
25.What can be the best title of the text
A.Euclid and its full-colour pictures B.The latest discovery by Euclid
C.Dark things in the universe D.Scientific studies on Euclid
【答案】21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】天体与宇宙、科普知识、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了欧洲航天局(ESA)的欧几里得空间望远镜。文章说明了欧几里得的发射时间、主要任务(研究暗物质和暗能量)、已传回的全彩图片及其科学价值,以及未来计划(创建最大3D宇宙地图),展现了这一太空探索项目的重要意义。
【详解】21.第二段“Its job is to find out how dark matter and dark energy shaped the universe.”,明确说明欧几里得被送入太空是为了研究暗物质和暗能量。
22.第二段“But we still don’t understand what they are.”,明确说明科学家仍在研究暗物质和暗能量,尚未完全了解它们。
23.第三段“Euclid could uncover very important information about the stars in this galaxy.”,结合上下文,uncover意为“发现、揭示”,与find意思最接近。
24.最后一段提到欧几里得将在未来几年观测数十亿个星系,并创建最大的3D宇宙地图,说明本段主要讲欧几里得在太空未来要做的事情。
25.全文围绕欧几里得空间望远镜及其传回的全彩图片展开,介绍了它的任务、首批成果和未来计划,因此最佳标题为“欧几里得及其全彩图片”。
三、任务型完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面的邮件,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)
Many things around us may affect our feelings and moods. The moon can affect our feelings. Some people think they feel sad, especially when the full moon is 26 in the sky during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The moon is so round and bright. But they can’t get together with their families. Weather can also affect our moods. We always have bad moods when it rains. However, when the sun shines 27 , we feel happy again. The environment can change our feelings, too. Now many people who live in the city don’t always sleep 28 at night because it’s too 29 for them to fall asleep. Colors can affect our feelings. 30 like to wear orange and yellow clothes when they are feeling sad. These colors can make them confident and cheer 31 up. Blue and white can make them feel calm. Green is the color of nature. Red often makes people active. Big events can affect our feelings. When we talk about the Ya’ an earthquake with friends, it always 32 us sad and worried, but the sports meeting in our school always makes us 33 and active.
It’s 34 for us to be in a good mood. If we are in good spirits, we can study or work better. So we must learn to take care of 35 and stay in good spirits.
【答案】
26.hanging 27.brightly 28.well 29.noisy 30.Women 31.them 32.makes 33.excited 34.important 35.ourselves
【难度】0.65
【知识点】情绪、说明文
【导语】本文主要介绍了月亮、天气、环境、颜色和重大事件都会影响人的情绪与心情,并告诉我们保持好心情十分重要。
【详解】26.句意:有些人觉得难过,尤其是中秋节圆月高悬的时候。中秋节圆月高悬空中,空格处需填入动词表示“悬挂”,所给单词hang意为“悬挂”,结合空前is可知,本句为现在进行时,需使用现在分词形式hanging。
27.句意:然而,当阳光明媚时,我们又会感到开心。空格处需填入副词修饰动词shines,所给单词bright对应的副词形式brightly意为“明亮地”,符合句意及语境,与上文下雨天相对应。
28.句意:现在许多住在城市里的人晚上总睡不好,因为环境太吵闹,他们难以入睡。空格处需填入副词修饰动词sleep,噪音会影响睡眠,所给单词good对应的副词形式well意为“很好地”,符合句意。
29.句意:现在许多住在城市里的人晚上总睡不好,因为环境太吵闹,他们难以入睡。空格处需填入形容词作表语,噪音会影响睡眠,所给单词noise对应的形容词形式noisy意为“吵闹的”,符合语境。
30.句意:女性在难过时喜欢穿橙色和黄色的衣服。空格处需填入名词作主语,所给单词woman意为“女性”,此处表示泛指,需用复数形式Women。
31.句意:这些颜色能让她们自信,使她们振作起来。固定搭配cheer sb. up表示“使某人振作”,空格处需填入人称代词宾格,所给单词they的宾格形式them符合用法及句意。
32.句意:当我们和朋友们谈起雅安地震时,这总会让我们感到悲伤和担忧,但是我们学校的运动会总能让我们兴奋又充满活力。固定结构“make sb.+形容词”表示“使某人……”,主语it为第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,所给单词make需使用第三人称单数形式makes。
33.句意:当我们和朋友们谈起雅安地震时,这总会让我们感到悲伤和担忧,但是我们学校的运动会总能让我们兴奋又充满活力。固定结构“make sb.+形容词”表示“使某人……”,此处形容人的感受需用以ed结尾的形容词,所给单词excite对应的形容词excited意为“兴奋的”,符合语境。
34.句意:保持好心情对我们来说很重要。固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.,空格处需填入形容词,所给单词important意为“重要的”,符合句意。
35.句意:所以我们必须学会照顾自己,保持良好心态。固定搭配take care of oneself表示“照顾自己”,主语为we,对应的反身代词ourselves符合语境。
四、任务型阅读理解(第1小题1分,第2至4小题每题2分,第5小题3分。共5小题;满分10分)
阅读下面材料,按要求完成后面的小题。
Some Chinese students don’t do housework today. Some of them can’t even cook or wash their own clothes when they go to college (大学).
Now there is a rule for students in Grades 1-9. It asks students to take a housework class at least once a week. The new rule asks students in Grades 1-2 to try to fold their own clothes and clean the floor, and students in Grades 3-6 to learn to grow some plants like cabbages and cook some dishes. Middle school students learn to repair machines (修理机器). This new rule is popular with young students.
How often do you do housework Last month we asked 200 students about this question. Here are the results.
Questions:
36.How often should students take the housework class according to the new rule
_______________________________________________________________________________________
37.According to Lily, why don’t some students do housework at home
_______________________________________________________________________________________
38.What did Lily and Greg both think of the housework class _______________________________________________________________________________________
39.How many students do housework every day according to the chart (图表)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
40.What do you think of doing housework How often do you do it
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
36.At least once a week.
37.Because their parents think they should spend more time on study.
38.They both thought it was important for students to learn some life skills.
39.94 students.
40.I think doing housework is helpful because it can help us learn life skills. I do it every day. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
【难度】0.65
【知识点】家庭生活、说明文、劳动实践
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了针对一至九年级学生开设家务课的新规定,以及学生们对家务课的看法和做家务频率的调查结果。
【详解】36.文中第二段明确指出“It asks students to take a housework class at least once a week.”,这是原文直接给出的频率信息,可直接提取作答。
37.Lily的观点框内直接给出原因“some students don’t do any housework because their parents think they should spend more time on study.”,答案几乎是原文引述。
38.对比Lily和Greg的发言,二人都提到家务课对学生学习生活技能很重要,整合两处观点即可得出答案。
39.根据文中“Last month we asked 200 students about this question.”以及饼图中“every day”占47%可知,答案可通过计算200×47%得到对应人数。
40.本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,但观点需结合文章事实,结合自身对做家务的看法和自己做家务的频率,合理作答即可。
五、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
学校正在开展“安全月”主题教育活动。用括号内所给词的适当形式,补全以下英语留言墙上的句子。
41.It’s reported that a space station ________ (build) on the moon in years.
【答案】will be built
【难度】0.65
【知识点】be(am/is/are)、build、built、will、一般将来时的被动语态
【详解】句意:据报道,几年后将在月球上建造一个空间站。根据时间状语in years(在几年后/在未来几年内)可知,句子应用一般将来时。主语a space station与动词build之间是被动关系(空间站被建造),故需用一般将来时的被动语态“will be + 过去分词”。build的过去分词为built,故填will be built。
42.When we ________ (tell) that we would see Interstellar, we all shouted excitedly.
【答案】were told
【难度】0.65
【知识点】tell(told told)、were、一般过去时的被动语态
【详解】句意:当被告知我们将去看《星际穿越》时,我们都兴奋地大喊起来。空格处在时间状语从句中作谓语。因为主语we与动词tell之间为被动关系,且根据主句中的动词shouted可知,从句也应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were + 过去分词形式”;主语we为第一人称复数,be动词需用were,tell的过去分词为told。
43.We all know that Millie has a pet dog _________ (name) Eddie.
【答案】named
【难度】0.65
【知识点】named、过去分词作定语
【详解】句意:我们都知道米莉有一只名叫埃迪的宠物狗。括号内的单词name是动词,此处用过去分词作后置定语,表示“被命名为……”,因此name变为named,填named。
44.It’s becoming ________ (popular) to celebrate Christmas in China now than before.
【答案】more popular
【难度】0.65
【知识点】more、popular、两者相比较(含than)
【详解】句意:在中国,现在庆祝圣诞节比以前更流行了。由“than before”可知,此处应用比较级,popular是多音节单词,比较级为more popular。
45.Look! The temperature ________ (drop) because of the sudden cold wind.
【答案】is dropping
【难度】0.65
【知识点】is、现在分词变化规则、表示正在进行的动作
【详解】句意:看!由于突如其来的冷风,气温正在下降。“Look!”提示动作正在进行,需用现在进行时。主语“The temperature”为第三人称单数,谓语结构为“is + 现在分词”。“drop”的现在分词为“dropping”。
46.This ________ (director) decision to change the ending of the drama surprised all of us.
【答案】director’s
【难度】0.65
【知识点】director、's所有格
【详解】句意:这位导演改变戏剧结局的决定让我们所有人都感到惊讶。句中“decision”为名词,意为“决定”,其前需用名词所有格来表明所属关系,表示“……的决定”。“director”意为“导演”,此处应用名词单数的所有格形式“director’s”来修饰“decision”。
47.The government is making an effort ________ (solve) the problem of air pollution.
【答案】to solve
【难度】0.65
【知识点】solve、动词不定式作目的状语
【详解】句意:政府正在努力解决空气污染问题。这是固定搭配make an effort to do sth.,意为“努力做某事”,因此用动词不定式to solve。
48.To show heartfelt care, I think it’s better to make a thoughtful DIY present rather than ________ (buy) an expensive one.
【答案】buy
【难度】0.65
【知识点】buy(bought bought)、rather than、表示并列关系的连词
【详解】句意:为了表达真诚的关心,我认为制作一个贴心的手工礼物比买一件昂贵的礼物更好。buy“购买”,it’s better to do A rather than do B表示“与其做 B,不如做A”,“rather than”后接动词原形。
49.The biggest ________ (enemy) in our life are ourselves.
【答案】enemies
【难度】0.65
【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化
【详解】句意:我们生活中最大的敌人就是我们自己。句子的谓语动词是“are”,为复数形式,根据主谓一致原则,主语也应该是复数形式。“enemy”的复数形式是“enemies”,所以这里应填“enemies”。
50.I often go ________ (swim) on weekends.
【答案】swimming
【难度】0.65
【知识点】go swimming、动名词作宾语
【详解】句意:我经常在周末去游泳。固定搭配“go+动名词”表示“去从事某项体育或娱乐活动”,swim的动名词形式需双写末尾辅音字母m再加-ing,即swimming;“go swimming”意为“去游泳”,符合语境。
六、书面表达(满分15分)
51.假如你是王阳,在半学期的学习生活中,你逐渐适应初中生活并收获许多。请你根据以下班委竞选要求,选择一个职务,完成一份竞选演讲稿。
Class Leader Application Name: Wang Yang Part A: My Choice I want to be a ____________. □Class Monitor □Study Monitor □P. E. Monitor □Cleaning Monitor □Art Monitor □… Part B: My good points & My abilities I’m a/ an ____________ (helpful/ hard-working/ careful/ ...) boy. I always ____________ (help/ share/...). Part C: My promiseIf I get the chance, I will/ am going to/ want to ____________.
注意:
(1)词数60词左右,提示词不计入总词数;
(2)建议使用多样的句型:内容可以适当拓展;照抄不得分。
Hello everyone! My name is Wang Yang. ________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hello everyone! My name is Wang Yang. I want to be a Class Monitor because I care about our class and want to help everyone succeed. I’m responsible, friendly, and always ready to lend a hand. I promise to listen to your ideas and work hard to make our classroom a happy and productive place. Please give me a chance — I won’t let you down!
【难度】0.65
【知识点】个人信息、计划、应用文
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:英语竞选演讲稿,时态以一般现在时为主
明确要点:①竞选职务②个人优点与能力③当选后的承诺
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:词数60词左右;不能直接抄写题目语句;行文流畅,句型多样
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头句:问候、自我介绍,说出想要竞选的岗位
主体句:介绍自身性格优点、日常表现,体现胜任岗位的能力
结尾句:做出竞选承诺,呼吁同学们投票,礼貌致谢
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:竞选职位Class Monitor/Study Monitor/P.E. Monitor/Art Monitor/Cleaning Monitor等
要点二:优点与能力helpful/hard working/careful/active/outgoing/help classmates/share ideas/listen to others/take part in sports/help everyone succeed/responsible/friendly/ready to lend a hand等
要点三:竞选承诺If I get the chance, I will…/try my best to help classmates/organize activities/make our class better/promise to listen to your ideas/work hard to make our classroom a happy and productive place/won’t let you down等
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
甘肃兰州卷
2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
注意事项:
1. 全卷共90分,考试时间90分钟。
2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在试卷及答题卡上。
3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A delivery (递送) rider has taught himself English for 8 years and can speak English fluently (流利地). Many people are surprised at his wonderful spoken English. But some people are 1 him, thinking it is useless for him to practise English. But he still wants to have a go.
The rider is called Yi Xun who is 41 years old from Yueyang, Hunan. Unlike other riders, there is something 2 in his delivery box: some English learning materials. When waiting for meals to be cooked, he often takes out the materials to learn English. This habit 3 him apart. He also 4 and shares his learning process (过程) online. Now, Yi has become a vlogger with more than one million followers.
When Yi Xun was in school, his English was poor. But one day, an English song made him 5 English. From then on, Yi Xun bought a music player and started learning how to pronounce words 6 . After starting his job, he realized that English could be useful, so he 7 English textbooks and began learning again. In his free time between deliveries, from spelling to pronunciation, he put lots of 8 into English learning. The love for English keeps him going. So, his fantastic spoken English 9 .
“Learning English is not just a hobby, but a 10 to improve myself and change my life,” Yi said.
1.A.for B.against C.with D.about
2.A.usual B.boring C.special D.funny
3.A.sets B.gets C.makes D.lets
4.A.predicts B.invents C.records D.repeats
5.A.aware of B.full of C.crazy about D.worried about
6.A.correctly B.slowly C.quietly D.carefully
7.A.took up B.picked up C.put up D.cleaned up
8.A.money B.power C.space D.energy
9.A.works out B.falls behind
C.comes true D.comes as no surprise
10.A.test B.way C.hope D.plan
二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
If you’ re planning a trip to enjoy the autumn leaves, there are many natural places that look best. Let’s take a look!
Yellow Mountains A UNESCO Heritage Site. A golden land with sea of clouds in autumn Best photo spot: Lion Peak Open Hours: Mar. 2nd-Oct. 31st: 6:20 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Nov. 1st -Mar. 1st: 7:20 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Ticket Price: Full price: 190 Half-price: Minors (6-18 years old); Seniors (60-64 years old) Free: Children under 6; Seniors (65+) Tips: Book cable car tickets before your travel.
Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve A UNESCO Heritage Site. Famous for its amazing blue lakes. Best photo spot: Shuzheng Waterfall Open Hours: Apr. 1st -Nov. 15th: 7:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Nov. 16th-Mar. 31st: 8:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Ticket Price: Full price: 190 Half-price: Minors (6-18 years old) Free: Children under 6; Seniors (60+) Tips: Book tickets online 7 days before your trip.
Red Leaves Valley A 1.5-hour drive from Jilin City. A quiet place with a big forest of 100 kilometers. Best photo spot: Nanhu Waterfall Open Hours: Jun. 15th-Oct. 30th: 7:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.; Jan. 1st-Jun. 16th: 8:00 a.m.-9:00p.m. Ticket Price: Full price: 55 Half-price: Minors (6-18 years old); Seniors (60-69 years old) Free: Children under 6; Seniors (70+) Tips: No food shops inside.
11.Mr White will visit the Yellow Mountains with his 7-year-old son. How much should they pay for the tickets
A. 95. B. 190. C. 285. D. 380.
12.When can we visit Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve
A.6:30 a. m. in August. B.9:00 a. m. in October.
C.7:00 p. m. in November. D.8:00 a. m. in December.
13.What can we know about Red Leaves Valley from the article
A.Visitors can’t buy food inside.
B.Lion Peak is the best photo spot.
C.It is a 1.5-hour train ride from Jilin City.
D.The ticket price is the highest of the three.
14.What do Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve and Red Leaves Valley have in common (共同之处)
A.Both are free for seniors over 60. B.Both are the UNESCO Heritage sites.
C.Both have a waterfall for best photos. D.Both need to book tickets 7 days ahead.
15.Where can you find the article
A.In a diary. B.In a story book.
C.In a history book. D.In a travel magazine.
B
Last week, I finally managed to ask my parents to buy me a new football shirt for the school match. I was very excited and wore it to the training before the match, but I wished I hadn’t done that! My new shirt was torn (破损的) after the training and only a tailor (裁缝) could help!
As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign: All Kinds of Repairs and Services! I went inside at once. I looked around the shop and saw broken toys, broken chairs…I wondered if I was in the wrong place. Just at that moment, a man with white hair came up to me and said cheerfully, “Welcome! This is a repair shop and I can repair everything!”
“But…what I need is a tailor to deal with my football shirt.”
“You’ve come to the right place. I’ve been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.”
“Really ” I held the shirt in my hands.
To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on glasses and sat down on the sofa with my shirt in his hands. “I guess you are a striker (前锋) ,” he smiled warmly. How could he know The man gave me a wink (眨眼) and said calmly, “See that picture on the wall That was me 30 years ago.”
I couldn’t believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! I told him I was playing for the school team and I had been his fan for years. I told him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s words. “Dad thinks I should be an engineer or a doctor.” I lowered my head.
“Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on.” The man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted (轻拍) me on the shoulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag.
Today I have become a footballer and I still keep that shirt in my closet.
16.Why did the boy go into the old man’s shop
A.To visit the old man. B.To get his football shirt back.
C.To repair his football shirt. D.To ask the old man for advice.
17.In which order did the boy’s feelings change in the story
A.surprised→encouraged→excited→worried
B.surprised→excited→worried→encouraged
C.excited→worried→surprised→encouraged
D.excited→surprised→encouraged→worried
18.What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4
A.The old man repaired football shirts as his job.
B.The old man had a special feeling for football shirts.
C.The old man was relaxed when he saw the football shirt.
D.The old man had waited a long time for the boy to come.
19.What’s the old man’s job 30 years ago
A.Engineer. B.Doctor. C.Footballer. D.Coach.
20.What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A.Two heads are better than one.
B.Action speaks louder than words.
C.Stick to your dream and you’ll make it.
D.All things are difficult before they are easy.
C
On November 7th, 2023, ESA’s Euclid space telescope sent back its first full-colour pictures of the universe.
Last July, people sent Euclid into space. Its job is to find out how dark matter and dark energy shaped the universe. 95% of our universe appears to be made of these “dark” things. But we still don’t understand what they are. However, Euclid is able to take a clear picture across a huge part of the sky.
This time, Euclid sent back five pictures. One of them shows us the spiral galaxy (螺旋星系) IC 342. It is a look-alike of our Milky Way. Thanks to its infrared view (红外线视图), Euclid could uncover very important information about the stars in this galaxy. Euclid’s first full-colour pictures of the universe are not only beautiful, but also very helpful for scientists to study the matter in the universe. In the coming months, scientists will study these pictures and find more information from them.
What’s more, over the next few years, Euclid will take a close look at billions of galaxies. These galaxies are 10 billion light years away from us. By doing this, it will create the largest 3D map. And the pictures by it will take us common people to a much farther universe.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.Why did people send Euclid into space
A.To make a 3D map of the universe.
B.To study dark matter and dark energy.
C.To take full-colour pictures of IC 342.
D.To find more galaxies like our Milky Way.
22.What do we know about the dark things
A.People know them very well. B.They are useless for us humans.
C.Scientists are still studying them. D.They are unusual in the universe.
23.What does the underlined word “uncover” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Change. B.Find. C.Miss. D.Use.
24.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A.What Euclid will do in space.
B.When Euclid will return to Earth.
C.How scientists created a 3D space map.
D.How scientists study these full-colour pictures.
25.What can be the best title of the text
A.Euclid and its full-colour pictures B.The latest discovery by Euclid
C.Dark things in the universe D.Scientific studies on Euclid
三、任务型完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面的邮件,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)
Many things around us may affect our feelings and moods. The moon can affect our feelings. Some people think they feel sad, especially when the full moon is 26 in the sky during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The moon is so round and bright. But they can’t get together with their families. Weather can also affect our moods. We always have bad moods when it rains. However, when the sun shines 27 , we feel happy again. The environment can change our feelings, too. Now many people who live in the city don’t always sleep 28 at night because it’s too 29 for them to fall asleep. Colors can affect our feelings. 30 like to wear orange and yellow clothes when they are feeling sad. These colors can make them confident and cheer 31 up. Blue and white can make them feel calm. Green is the color of nature. Red often makes people active. Big events can affect our feelings. When we talk about the Ya’ an earthquake with friends, it always 32 us sad and worried, but the sports meeting in our school always makes us 33 and active.
It’s 34 for us to be in a good mood. If we are in good spirits, we can study or work better. So we must learn to take care of 35 and stay in good spirits.
四、任务型阅读理解(第1小题1分,第2至4小题每题2分,第5小题3分。共5小题;满分10分)
阅读下面材料,按要求完成后面的小题。
Some Chinese students don’t do housework today. Some of them can’t even cook or wash their own clothes when they go to college (大学).
Now there is a rule for students in Grades 1-9. It asks students to take a housework class at least once a week. The new rule asks students in Grades 1-2 to try to fold their own clothes and clean the floor, and students in Grades 3-6 to learn to grow some plants like cabbages and cook some dishes. Middle school students learn to repair machines (修理机器). This new rule is popular with young students.
How often do you do housework Last month we asked 200 students about this question. Here are the results.
Questions:
36.How often should students take the housework class according to the new rule
_______________________________________________________________________________________
37.According to Lily, why don’t some students do housework at home
_______________________________________________________________________________________
38.What did Lily and Greg both think of the housework class _______________________________________________________________________________________
39.How many students do housework every day according to the chart (图表)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
40.What do you think of doing housework How often do you do it
_______________________________________________________________________________________
五、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
学校正在开展“安全月”主题教育活动。用括号内所给词的适当形式,补全以下英语留言墙上的句子。
41.It’s reported that a space station ________ (build) on the moon in years.
42.When we ________ (tell) that we would see Interstellar, we all shouted excitedly.
43.We all know that Millie has a pet dog _________ (name) Eddie.
44.It’s becoming ________ (popular) to celebrate Christmas in China now than before.
45.Look! The temperature ________ (drop) because of the sudden cold wind.
46.This ________ (director) decision to change the ending of the drama surprised all of us.
47.The government is making an effort ________ (solve) the problem of air pollution.
48.To show heartfelt care, I think it’s better to make a thoughtful DIY present rather than ________ (buy) an expensive one.
49.The biggest ________ (enemy) in our life are ourselves.
50.I often go ________ (swim) on weekends.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
51.假如你是王阳,在半学期的学习生活中,你逐渐适应初中生活并收获许多。请你根据以下班委竞选要求,选择一个职务,完成一份竞选演讲稿。
Class Leader Application Name: Wang Yang Part A: My Choice I want to be a ____________. □Class Monitor □Study Monitor □P. E. Monitor □Cleaning Monitor □Art Monitor □… Part B: My good points & My abilities I’m a/ an ____________ (helpful/ hard-working/ careful/ ...) boy. I always ____________ (help/ share/...). Part C: My promiseIf I get the chance, I will/ am going to/ want to ____________.
注意:
(1)词数60词左右,提示词不计入总词数;
(2)建议使用多样的句型:内容可以适当拓展;照抄不得分。
Hello everyone! My name is Wang Yang. ________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
甘肃兰州卷
2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
注意事项:
1. 全卷共90分,考试时间90分钟。
2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在试卷及答题卡上。
3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A delivery (递送) rider has taught himself English for 8 years and can speak English fluently (流利地). Many people are surprised at his wonderful spoken English. But some people are 1 him, thinking it is useless for him to practise English. But he still wants to have a go.
The rider is called Yi Xun who is 41 years old from Yueyang, Hunan. Unlike other riders, there is something 2 in his delivery box: some English learning materials. When waiting for meals to be cooked, he often takes out the materials to learn English. This habit 3 him apart. He also 4 and shares his learning process (过程) online. Now, Yi has become a vlogger with more than one million followers.
When Yi Xun was in school, his English was poor. But one day, an English song made him 5 English. From then on, Yi Xun bought a music player and started learning how to pronounce words 6 . After starting his job, he realized that English could be useful, so he 7 English textbooks and began learning again. In his free time between deliveries, from spelling to pronunciation, he put lots of 8 into English learning. The love for English keeps him going. So, his fantastic spoken English 9 .
“Learning English is not just a hobby, but a 10 to improve myself and change my life,” Yi said.
1.A.for B.against C.with D.about
2.A.usual B.boring C.special D.funny
3.A.sets B.gets C.makes D.lets
4.A.predicts B.invents C.records D.repeats
5.A.aware of B.full of C.crazy about D.worried about
6.A.correctly B.slowly C.quietly D.carefully
7.A.took up B.picked up C.put up D.cleaned up
8.A.money B.power C.space D.energy
9.A.works out B.falls behind
C.comes true D.comes as no surprise
10.A.test B.way C.hope D.plan
二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
If you’ re planning a trip to enjoy the autumn leaves, there are many natural places that look best. Let’s take a look!
Yellow Mountains A UNESCO Heritage Site. A golden land with sea of clouds in autumn Best photo spot: Lion Peak Open Hours: Mar. 2nd-Oct. 31st: 6:20 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Nov. 1st -Mar. 1st: 7:20 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Ticket Price: Full price: 190 Half-price: Minors (6-18 years old); Seniors (60-64 years old) Free: Children under 6; Seniors (65+) Tips: Book cable car tickets before your travel.
Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve A UNESCO Heritage Site. Famous for its amazing blue lakes. Best photo spot: Shuzheng Waterfall Open Hours: Apr. 1st -Nov. 15th: 7:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Nov. 16th-Mar. 31st: 8:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Ticket Price: Full price: 190 Half-price: Minors (6-18 years old) Free: Children under 6; Seniors (60+) Tips: Book tickets online 7 days before your trip.
Red Leaves Valley A 1.5-hour drive from Jilin City. A quiet place with a big forest of 100 kilometers. Best photo spot: Nanhu Waterfall Open Hours: Jun. 15th-Oct. 30th: 7:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.; Jan. 1st-Jun. 16th: 8:00 a.m.-9:00p.m. Ticket Price: Full price: 55 Half-price: Minors (6-18 years old); Seniors (60-69 years old) Free: Children under 6; Seniors (70+) Tips: No food shops inside.
11.Mr White will visit the Yellow Mountains with his 7-year-old son. How much should they pay for the tickets
A. 95. B. 190. C. 285. D. 380.
12.When can we visit Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve
A.6:30 a. m. in August. B.9:00 a. m. in October.
C.7:00 p. m. in November. D.8:00 a. m. in December.
13.What can we know about Red Leaves Valley from the article
A.Visitors can’t buy food inside.
B.Lion Peak is the best photo spot.
C.It is a 1.5-hour train ride from Jilin City.
D.The ticket price is the highest of the three.
14.What do Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve and Red Leaves Valley have in common (共同之处)
A.Both are free for seniors over 60. B.Both are the UNESCO Heritage sites.
C.Both have a waterfall for best photos. D.Both need to book tickets 7 days ahead.
15.Where can you find the article
A.In a diary. B.In a story book.
C.In a history book. D.In a travel magazine.
B
Last week, I finally managed to ask my parents to buy me a new football shirt for the school match. I was very excited and wore it to the training before the match, but I wished I hadn’t done that! My new shirt was torn (破损的) after the training and only a tailor (裁缝) could help!
As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign: All Kinds of Repairs and Services! I went inside at once. I looked around the shop and saw broken toys, broken chairs…I wondered if I was in the wrong place. Just at that moment, a man with white hair came up to me and said cheerfully, “Welcome! This is a repair shop and I can repair everything!”
“But…what I need is a tailor to deal with my football shirt.”
“You’ve come to the right place. I’ve been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.”
“Really ” I held the shirt in my hands.
To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on glasses and sat down on the sofa with my shirt in his hands. “I guess you are a striker (前锋) ,” he smiled warmly. How could he know The man gave me a wink (眨眼) and said calmly, “See that picture on the wall That was me 30 years ago.”
I couldn’t believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! I told him I was playing for the school team and I had been his fan for years. I told him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s words. “Dad thinks I should be an engineer or a doctor.” I lowered my head.
“Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on.” The man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted (轻拍) me on the shoulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag.
Today I have become a footballer and I still keep that shirt in my closet.
16.Why did the boy go into the old man’s shop
A.To visit the old man. B.To get his football shirt back.
C.To repair his football shirt. D.To ask the old man for advice.
17.In which order did the boy’s feelings change in the story
A.surprised→encouraged→excited→worried
B.surprised→excited→worried→encouraged
C.excited→worried→surprised→encouraged
D.excited→surprised→encouraged→worried
18.What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4
A.The old man repaired football shirts as his job.
B.The old man had a special feeling for football shirts.
C.The old man was relaxed when he saw the football shirt.
D.The old man had waited a long time for the boy to come.
19.What’s the old man’s job 30 years ago
A.Engineer. B.Doctor. C.Footballer. D.Coach.
20.What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A.Two heads are better than one.
B.Action speaks louder than words.
C.Stick to your dream and you’ll make it.
D.All things are difficult before they are easy.
C
On November 7th, 2023, ESA’s Euclid space telescope sent back its first full-colour pictures of the universe.
Last July, people sent Euclid into space. Its job is to find out how dark matter and dark energy shaped the universe. 95% of our universe appears to be made of these “dark” things. But we still don’t understand what they are. However, Euclid is able to take a clear picture across a huge part of the sky.
This time, Euclid sent back five pictures. One of them shows us the spiral galaxy (螺旋星系) IC 342. It is a look-alike of our Milky Way. Thanks to its infrared view (红外线视图), Euclid could uncover very important information about the stars in this galaxy. Euclid’s first full-colour pictures of the universe are not only beautiful, but also very helpful for scientists to study the matter in the universe. In the coming months, scientists will study these pictures and find more information from them.
What’s more, over the next few years, Euclid will take a close look at billions of galaxies. These galaxies are 10 billion light years away from us. By doing this, it will create the largest 3D map. And the pictures by it will take us common people to a much farther universe.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.Why did people send Euclid into space
A.To make a 3D map of the universe.
B.To study dark matter and dark energy.
C.To take full-colour pictures of IC 342.
D.To find more galaxies like our Milky Way.
22.What do we know about the dark things
A.People know them very well. B.They are useless for us humans.
C.Scientists are still studying them. D.They are unusual in the universe.
23.What does the underlined word “uncover” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Change. B.Find. C.Miss. D.Use.
24.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A.What Euclid will do in space.
B.When Euclid will return to Earth.
C.How scientists created a 3D space map.
D.How scientists study these full-colour pictures.
25.What can be the best title of the text
A.Euclid and its full-colour pictures B.The latest discovery by Euclid
C.Dark things in the universe D.Scientific studies on Euclid
三、任务型完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面的邮件,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)
Many things around us may affect our feelings and moods. The moon can affect our feelings. Some people think they feel sad, especially when the full moon is 26 in the sky during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The moon is so round and bright. But they can’t get together with their families. Weather can also affect our moods. We always have bad moods when it rains. However, when the sun shines 27 , we feel happy again. The environment can change our feelings, too. Now many people who live in the city don’t always sleep 28 at night because it’s too 29 for them to fall asleep. Colors can affect our feelings. 30 like to wear orange and yellow clothes when they are feeling sad. These colors can make them confident and cheer 31 up. Blue and white can make them feel calm. Green is the color of nature. Red often makes people active. Big events can affect our feelings. When we talk about the Ya’ an earthquake with friends, it always 32 us sad and worried, but the sports meeting in our school always makes us 33 and active.
It’s 34 for us to be in a good mood. If we are in good spirits, we can study or work better. So we must learn to take care of 35 and stay in good spirits.
四、任务型阅读理解(第1小题1分,第2至4小题每题2分,第5小题3分。共5小题;满分10分)
阅读下面材料,按要求完成后面的小题。
Some Chinese students don’t do housework today. Some of them can’t even cook or wash their own clothes when they go to college (大学).
Now there is a rule for students in Grades 1-9. It asks students to take a housework class at least once a week. The new rule asks students in Grades 1-2 to try to fold their own clothes and clean the floor, and students in Grades 3-6 to learn to grow some plants like cabbages and cook some dishes. Middle school students learn to repair machines (修理机器). This new rule is popular with young students.
How often do you do housework Last month we asked 200 students about this question. Here are the results.
Questions:
36.How often should students take the housework class according to the new rule
_______________________________________________________________________________________
37.According to Lily, why don’t some students do housework at home
_______________________________________________________________________________________
38.What did Lily and Greg both think of the housework class _______________________________________________________________________________________
39.How many students do housework every day according to the chart (图表)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
40.What do you think of doing housework How often do you do it
_______________________________________________________________________________________
五、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
学校正在开展“安全月”主题教育活动。用括号内所给词的适当形式,补全以下英语留言墙上的句子。
41.It’s reported that a space station ________ (build) on the moon in years.
42.When we ________ (tell) that we would see Interstellar, we all shouted excitedly.
43.We all know that Millie has a pet dog _________ (name) Eddie.
44.It’s becoming ________ (popular) to celebrate Christmas in China now than before.
45.Look! The temperature ________ (drop) because of the sudden cold wind.
46.This ________ (director) decision to change the ending of the drama surprised all of us.
47.The government is making an effort ________ (solve) the problem of air pollution.
48.To show heartfelt care, I think it’s better to make a thoughtful DIY present rather than ________ (buy) an expensive one.
49.The biggest ________ (enemy) in our life are ourselves.
50.I often go ________ (swim) on weekends.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
51.假如你是王阳,在半学期的学习生活中,你逐渐适应初中生活并收获许多。请你根据以下班委竞选要求,选择一个职务,完成一份竞选演讲稿。
Class Leader Application Name: Wang Yang Part A: My Choice I want to be a ____________. □Class Monitor □Study Monitor □P. E. Monitor □Cleaning Monitor □Art Monitor □… Part B: My good points & My abilities I’m a/ an ____________ (helpful/ hard-working/ careful/ ...) boy. I always ____________ (help/ share/...). Part C: My promiseIf I get the chance, I will/ am going to/ want to ____________.
注意:
(1)词数60词左右,提示词不计入总词数;
(2)建议使用多样的句型:内容可以适当拓展;照抄不得分。
Hello everyone! My name is Wang Yang. _____________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第3页(共8页) 第4页(共8页)
第1页(共8页) 第2页(共8页)(
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甘肃兰州卷
2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
(
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内
。
3.选择题必须
使用2B
铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用
0.5
mm
黑
色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整
。
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.
填涂样例 正确
[
■
]
错误
[
--
][
√
] [
×
]
缺考标记
违纪标记
以上标记由监考人员用
2B
铅笔填涂!
条
码
粘
贴
处
准考证号
:
姓
名
:
________________________________
)
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
)
(
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
)
(
三、任务型完形填空(共
10
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
15
分)
阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)
26
.
_____________
27
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_____________
28
.
_____________
29
.
_____________
30
.
_____________
31
.
_____________
32
.
_____________
33
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_____________
34
.
_____________
35
.
_____________
四、任务型阅读理解(共
5
小题;每小题
2
分,满分
10
分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成后面的小题。
36
.
________________________________________________________________________________
37
.
________________________________________________________________________________
38
.
________________________________________________________________________________
39
.
________________________________________________________________________________
40
.
________________________________________________________________________________
五、词汇考査(共
10
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
10
分)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
41.
_____________
42.
_____________
43.
_____________
44.
_____________
45.
_____________
46.
_____________
47.
_____________
48.
_____________
49.
_____________
50.
_____________
六、书面表达(满分
15
分)
Hello everyone! My name is Wang Yang.
______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
) (
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
)
(
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
)
英语 第2页(共2页)甘肃兰州卷
2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中
复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
姓 名:________________________________
条 码 粘 贴 处
准考证号:
缺考标记 注意事项
违纪标记 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
人员用 2B 铅笔 3.选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用 0.5 mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
填涂! 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5.保持卡面清选洁,择不题要折(叠请、不用要弄2破B、铅弄皱笔,不填准使涂用涂) 改液、刮纸刀。
6.填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
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25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语 第 1页(共 2页)
(北京)股份有限公司
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
三、任务型完形填空(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。(每个单词限用一
次)
26._____________ 27. _____________ 28. _____________ 29. _____________ 30. _____________
31._____________ 32. _____________ 33. _____________ 34. _____________ 35. _____________
四、任务型阅读理解(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成后面的小题。
36. ________________________________________________________________________________
37. ________________________________________________________________________________
38. ________________________________________________________________________________
39. ________________________________________________________________________________
40. ________________________________________________________________________________
五、词汇考査(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
41._____________ 42. _____________ 43. _____________ 44. _____________ 45. _____________
46._____________ 47. _____________ 48. _____________ 49. _____________ 50. _____________
六、书面表达(满分 15分)
Hello everyone! My name is Wang Yang. ______________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
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