资源简介 (共38张PPT)PresentationUnit 1 You and MeSection A How do we get to know each other Grammar focus(3a-3d)语法课示范课(2024新版)人教新版 七年级(上册)单元主题范畴:人与社会单元主题内容:良好的人际关系与人际交往PresentationLearning Objectives1.感知学习人称代词的主格和宾格,了解be动词跟在不同主语后的使用规则;并简单区分人称代词和形容词性物主代词,学习了解一般疑问句以及特殊疑问句的基本构成以及异同。(学习理解)2.通过观察表格中的句子,归纳人称代词与be动词变化之间的关系,以及人称代词主格及宾格之间的异同;能够结合所学的知识完成3b和3c的练习。(应用实践)3.通过梳理相关的语言知识,结合3d给出的语言框架,用规范的语言向他人介绍自己的朋友;懂得多条朋友多条路,勇敢地结实新朋友。(迁移创新)PresentationLook and sayWe have knownabout so many new friends in thisnew term.Can youintroduce them PresentationFill and sayName:Age:Country:Class:Class teacher:Peter Brown13the UK1Ms GaoHello!_______Peter Brown._____13 years old.____ ______the UK.______ in Class1,Grade7._____class teacher _____Miss Gao.Hello! _____ _____my friend Peter._____13 years old.____ ______the UK.______ in Class1,Grade7._____class teacher _____Miss Gao.I’mI’mI’m fromI’mMyisThis isHe’sHe’s fromHe’sHisisSelf-introductionIntroduce PeterPresentationFill and sayName:Age:Country:Class:Class teacher:Song Meimei12ChinaMs GaoSelf-introductionHello!_______Song Meimei.My first name_____ _______,and my last name __ ______._____12 years old.____ ______China.______ in the______class as Peter._____class teacher _____Miss Gao,too.Hello! _____ _____my friend SongMeimei.________12 years old._____ ______China.______ in Class1,Grade7._____class teacher_____Miss Gao.Introduce MeimeiI’mI’mI’m fromI’mMyisThis isShe’sShe’sShe’s fromHerissameisMeimeiSong1PresentationFill and sayName:Age:Country:Class:Class teacher:Ella Miller12the US2Mr. LuSelf-introductionHello!_______Ella Miller.My first name _____ ______,and my last name_____ _________._____12.____ ______from the US._____in Class2Grade 7._____class teacher ___Mr.Lu.Hello! _____ _____my friend EllaMiller.________12 years old._____ ______from the US.______ in Class2,Grade7._____class teacher_____Mr.Lu.Introduce EllaThis isShe’sShe’sShe comesHerisI’misEllaisMillerI’mI comeI’mMyisPresentationWatch and sayWatch a video and then answer the questions .PresentationFill and sayWhat’s your name Who’s he Is he AO Bing Are they strangers Are they Ne Zha’s parentsI’m Ne Zha.He’sTai yi.Yes, he is. He’s Ne Zha’s friend.Yes, they are.No, they aren’t.Where are they They’re in the picture.PresentationLet’s find out “be”.am in class one.IItis Ms Gao, not Ms Hui.Huiis her first name.What class areyou in am good.IThisis my new friend.Heis from the US.How areyou What can you find 口诀:I 用 amyou 用areis连着他(he),她(she),它(it)单数名词用is,所有复数都用are.Read and watchPresentationWho is it ?It’s Peter here.The baby is crying.It might be hungry.Tip:If we don't know the gender, we can use “it”.Look and sayPresentationRead and circle3aRead the sentences and circle the verbs. Then write am, is, or are next to the personal pronouns.圈出...动词在...旁边人称代词amareisaresame adj.相同的in the same class在同一个班级I’mYou’reshe’s/he’s/ it’swe’re / they’reis not _________are not _________isn’taren’tI用am,you/we/they/复数名词用are,he/she/it/单数名词用it.Presentation3aQuestionsAnswersWhat questions are they Be动词为首的一般疑问句特殊疑问词引导的问句叫疑问句 (Wh-questions)General questionsWh-questionsHow to answer 特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词引导构成的问句,回答时应根据情况给出具体的回答内容。常见的用来引导特殊疑问句的特殊疑问词有when, where, who, what, how,所以特殊疑问句一般也叫做wh-疑问句。肯定Yes, 否定NoLook and sayPresentationLook and saybe动词的用法am用于主语是第一人称单数代词 I 的句子中be动词用法are用于主语是各人称代词复数、第二人称代词或可数名词复数的句子中is用于主语是第三人称单数代词,可数名词单数或不可数名词的句子中These books are new.这些书是新的。You are my friend. 你是我朋友。It is a cat. 它是一只猫。I am a student. 我是一名学生。The water is clean. 水是干净的A dog is there.一只狗在那里。be动词不可缩写的情况1) am not不可缩写;2) this is不可缩写;3) 肯定的简略回答中不能缩写,如:“Yes, I am.”不能写成“Yes, I’m.”。PresentationLook and saybe 系动词的一般现在时的用法1.表示客观事实或普遍真理。3.表示主语具备的性格和能力等2.表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作1)The earth is round. 地球是圆的。(真理)2) Water is important for all living things.水对所有生物都很重要。(客观事实)3) Plants are living things. 植物是生物。(客观事实)4)The sun is bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮大。(真理)I) I am busy every day. 我每天都很忙。(习惯性状态)2) He is careful in his work. 他工作一向很细心。1) He is brave. 他很勇敢。(性格)2) The plant is strong.这种植物生命力顽强。(事物特征)PresentationLook and say动词be的一般现在时句型结构1. 肯定句常用结构:______________________主语 + am/is/are + 其他.PresentationLook and say动词be的一般现在时句型结构2. 否定句常用结构:__________________________主语 + am/is/are + not + 其他.I’m not Peter.They aren’t in the same class.在非正式文体中,is/ are与not可以缩写。如:is not = isn’t,are not = aren’tam与not不能缩写。PresentationLook and say含有be动词的句子I am 12 years old.Lisa’s pet cat is very cute.Emma and Ella are from the US.I’m not 12 years old.Lisa’s pet cat isn’t very cute.Emma and Ella aren’t from the US.肯定句否定句Exercises: 改为否定句1. Peter is 12 years old.2. Lin Hai’s favourite colour is green.3. Tom and I are in the school band.Peter isn’t 12 years old.Lin Hai’s favourite colour isn’t green.Tom and I aren’t in the school band.主语 + be动词(am, is,are) + not + 其他.PresentationLook and say动词be的一般现在时句型结构3. 一般疑问句常用结构:________________________Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 其他 简略回答肯定回答:________________________否定回答:________________________Yes, 主语 + be动词.No, 主语 + be动词 + not.在肯定答句中,主语和动词be不能缩写。如:“Yes, he is.”不能缩写为 “Yes, he’s.”PresentationLook and say含有be动词的句子I am Peter.Lisa’s pet cat is very cute.Meimei and Peter are in the same class.肯定句Are you Peter Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.Is Lisa’s pet cat very cute Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.Are Meimei and Peter in the same class Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.一般疑问句一般疑问句:be动词提前,要求用yes 或者no回答。句子的单复数(be动词,代词,名词)需保持一致。特殊: I am ... 变为Are you ... (第一人称变为第二人称)Be动词(Am, Is,Are) + 主语 + 其他 PresentationLook and say动词be的一般现在时句型结构4. 特殊疑问句常用结构:_______________________________疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 其他 PresentationLook and say含有be动词的句子Mr Smith is from the US.I’m in Class 1, Grade 7.My class teacher is Ms Gao.肯定句Where is Mr Smith from What class are you in Who is your class teacher 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句:疑问词 + 一般疑问? 特殊情况:第一人称变为第二人称疑问词:what, who, where, when, why, how特殊疑问词 + be动词(am,is, are) +主语(+其他) PresentationLook and circle3bCircle the correct words to complete the sentences.1.Emma and Ella is/are twins.They are/is from the US2.I am/are 12 years old.Peter am/is 12 years old too.3.Lin Hai’s favourite colour is/are green4.Lisa's pet cat is/are very cute.She likes it very much.5.Tom and I am/are both in the school bandTips:先找出主语,再判断twins n. 双胞胎主语为复数主语为单数主语为单数主语为复数both adj.相同的band n. 乐队PresentationRead and complete3cComplete the passage with am, is, or are.Hello! I ______ Liu Yu. I ______ 13 years old. I ______ from Chengdu, China. My favourite animal _______ the panda. I like hot pot very much. This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally Wood. She ______ also 13 years old. She ______ from Sydney, Australia. Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents. She likes Chinese food. Her favourite food ______ Mapo tofu. Sally and I _____ good friends.amamamisisisisarehot pot火锅Australia n. 澳大利亚Mapo tofu麻婆豆腐Introduce myself(介绍自己)Introduce others(介绍他人)PresentationWatch and followI(我)用am,You(你/你们)用are,Is连着他(he)她(she)它(it),单数is, 复数are。Presentation人称代词主格人称代词主格在句中作主语, 它有人称和单复数之分, 详见下表:第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数I (我) we (我们) you (你) you (你们) he (他) she (她) it (它) they(他/她/它们)We are friends. 我们是朋友。You are tall. 你长得高。It is a map. 它是一幅地图。形容词性物主代词用来表示某物或某人“属于谁”的代词叫物主代词。形容词性物主代词具有形容词性质, 在句中只能作定语, 后接名词,表示所属关系。第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数my 我的 our 我们的 your 你的 your 你们的 his 他的 her 她的 its 它的 their他们的/她们的/它们的Look and sayPresentation人称代词和and连用:1. 句中有I,I通常放在and后面He and I always fly kites in the park.例:I and Mike broke the window.Mike, John and I like cooking very much.注意: 如果需要承担责任,说话者则把第一人称放在第一位。2. 句中出现多个人称代词单数并列时按照“二,三,一”顺序排列。主格:you, he/she, and I复数并列时还是按照“一,二,三”顺序排列。主格:we, you, and they例:You, she, and I should work together and play together.Look and sayPresentation形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,修饰后面的名词人称代词 I you he she it we they形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our their英语中,I,you, he, she, it, we和they为人称代词主格,在句中作主语;my, your,his,her,its,our和their 为形容词性物主代词,不能单独使用,一定要和名词一起使用,在句中作名词的定语。Look and sayPresentation3dIntroduce one of your new friends to a partner.Watch and sayPresentationFill and sayCan you help Ne Zha complete the passage with am, is, or are Hello! I ____Ne Zha. I ______ the Demon Bead reincarnation . I _____ around 7 years old. I ______ from Chentang Pass (陈塘关). My favourite weapon______ the Wind-Fire Wheels (风火轮). I like fighting evil very much.This ____ my best friend. His name_____ Ao Bing. He ____the Spirit Bead and the Third Prince of the East Sea Dragon Palace . He_____ also around 7 years old. He____from the East Sea Dragon Palace. Now he lives in Chentang Pass with me. He likes practicing ice magic a lot. His favourite skill _____ the Ice Armor (冰甲). He likes reading stories about dragons. So, dragon culture____ his favourite subject.Ao Bing and I _____ good friends.amamamisisisisareisamisisisPresentationDo a SurveyMy friend and I I My Friendnameagehometownfavourite animalfavourite food...Sentences you can use:---What’s your name ---My name is ...---How old are you ---I am ...---Where are you from ---I’m from ...---What is your favourite animal ---My favourite animal is the ...---What is your favourite food ---My favourite food is ...Ask and answerPresentationAccording to the chart, make a report.My friend and IHello! I’m _____. I’m _______ years old. I’m from ___________.My favourite animal is ________.My favourite food is __________.This is my friend. His/Her name is _______. He/She is ___ years old. He/She is from ______. His /Her favourite animal is _______.His / Her favourite food is ______.________ and I are good friends.My friend and I I My Friendnameagehometownfavourite animalfavourite food...Write and reportPresentationMeet the heart, full of joy.与"心"相遇,满"新"欢喜。Make friends with your classmates, and enjoy the life at school. May you have a wonderful school life in the next three years.A friend of my friend is a friend of mine.朋友的朋友就是我的朋友。Look and sayPresentationLanguage pointslive vi. 居住;生活其后若跟名词,则必须在名词前加适当的介词;若跟副词,则不用介词.常用结构: live in/at...1. Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents.现在她和父母一起居住在成都.1.我喜欢居住在这个城市.I like living in this city.2.他不住在这里.He doesn’t live here.拓展:① live on sth 以...为主食② live a/an...life=have a/an...life过着...的生活1.他们以大米为主食.They live on rice.2.这位老人过着幸福的生活.The old man lives a happy life.Presentation一、用正确的单词填空。Look at the girl! ______(she) is my sister. _____(she) name is Sally.Our class teacher is strict, but I like _____(he).Emma and Ella ________ in the same class.I buy a new bag. _____(it) color is pink.----How old _____ you ----I _____ 12 years old.---- _______ our classroom clean ----Yes, it _____.Ms. Tang is ______(I) English teacher.SheHerhimareItsareamIsismyClass testPresentation二、完成对话,每空一次。B: Hi, _______ your name G: My_______Gina. _____you Bill B: _______, I’m not. _______Bob.G: Hi, ______ . ______to meet you.B: Nice to _______you, too.what'sname'sAreNoI'mBobNicemeetClass testPresentationMust-do必做Make a mindmap about the functions of “Be”Choose-to-do选做Find out more expressions about introducing your friendshttps://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Unit1 You and Me Section A Grammar Focus (3a 3d) 语法课教案一、基本信息 教材版本:2024 新版人教版七年级上册 课时:1 课时(45 分钟) 单元主题:人与社会 —— 良好的人际关系与人际交往 课题:Grammar Focus(3a 3d)be 动词一般现在时;人称代词主格、形容词性物主代词二、教学目标(依据课件学习目标三维度)1. 学习理解1)掌握 be 动词 am/is/are 的搭配规则,掌握肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句四种句型结构;知道缩写形式与不能缩写的特殊情况。2) 感知人称代词主格,区分形容词性物主代词,理解二者用法区别。3) 辨别一般疑问句(Yes/No 作答)与特殊疑问句(具体信息作答)的差异。2. 应用实践1) 能够观察例句,归纳 be 动词与人称代词的匹配规律;2) 独立完成课本 3a、3b、3c 练习,正确选用 am/is/are 填空;3) 能运用人称代词、物主代词进行自我介绍、介绍他人。3. 迁移创新1) 借助 3d 语言框架,口头向同伴介绍自己的新朋友;2) 积极参与小组调查活动,敢于主动结交新朋友,体会交友的意义。三、教学重难点 重点1. be 动词 am/is/are 的选用规则;be 动词四类句型(肯定、否定、一般疑问、特殊疑问)。2. 人称代词主格;形容词性物主代词 my/your/his/her/its/our/their。 难点1. 人称代词并列顺序;be 动词缩写与不可缩写的情况。2. 在真实口语输出中,正确搭配代词与 be 动词来介绍自己和朋友。四、学情分析七年级新生,经过 2a 2e 听说课学习,已经接触 be 动词简单对话,会简单问候、介绍他人。但是容易混淆 am/is/are;分不清人称代词主格和形容词性物主代词;疑问句句式变换容易出错,需要大量观察、归纳、操练。五、教学准备多媒体课件、音频(be 动词之歌)、课堂练习单、调查表。六、教学过程(45 分钟)Step1 Warming up & Lead in 导入(6min)1. 课堂问候,回顾上节课人物 Peter Brown,Song Meimei,Ella Miller。2. Look and say:出示人物信息表格,完成填空练习:自我介绍句型、介绍朋友句型。示例:This is my friend Peter. He’s 13. He’s from the UK. His class teacher is Ms Gao.3. 教师设问:这些句子中反复出现 am /is/are,它们怎么和人称搭配?引出本节课语法主题:be 动词一般现在时。Step2 Presentation 语法探究(14min)活动 1:观察找规律,be 动词基本用法1. 回归 2a 对话文本,找出所有含 be 动词的句子。引导学生总结口诀:I 用 am,you 用 are;is 连着 he,she,it;单数名词用 is,所有复数都用 are。播放《Be 动词之歌》,学生跟唱巩固记忆。2. 补充小知识点:指代性别不明的婴儿、小动物,可以用代词 it。The baby is crying. It might be hungry.活动 2:be 动词四种句型结构1. 肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + 其他例句:I am Liu Yu. He is from the US.2. 否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + 其他is not=isn’t;are not=aren’t;am not 没有缩写。操练:把肯定句改为否定句。3. 一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 其他回答用 Yes/No;注意:I am… 变疑问句改为 Are you…;肯定简略回答不能缩写 Yes, I’m.(×) Yes, I am.(√)4. 特殊疑问句:疑问词 (what/who/where/how)+ am/is/are + 主语 + 其他对比一般疑问句与特殊疑问句:一般疑问句 yes/no 回答;特殊疑问句需要回答具体信息。活动 3:人称代词 & 形容词性物主代词1. 人称代词主格表格,讲解主格在句中作主语。I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they拓展:多个人称并列顺序:单数:二、三、一(you,he and I);复数:一、二、三(we,you and they)。2. 形容词性物主代词:my,your,his,her,its,our,their。重点强调:后面必须接名词,不能单独使用。Step3 Practice 课本任务操练(15min)3a Read and circle学生阅读句子,圈出动词,填写人称代词搭配的 be 动词。核对答案,再次区分一般疑问句、特殊疑问句。3b Circle the correct words圈选正确 be 动词。做题小技巧:先找主语,判断单数还是复数,再选 be 动词。学生独立完成,集体订正。3c Complete the passage短文填空,用 am/is/are 完成 Liu Yu 介绍自己和朋友 Sally 的语篇。讲解文本生词 hot pot、Mapo tofu、Australia。请学生朗读全文。 拓展趣味巩固:哪吒、敖丙语篇填空,用 am/is/are 完成短文,调动学生兴趣。Step4 Production 输出 3d 任务(7min)1. 3d Introduce one of your new friends to a partner给出介绍朋友的句型框架。2. Do a survey 小组调查活动:My friend and I调查表内容:name、age、hometown、favourite animal、favourite food。结对问答,收集同伴信息。3. 口头汇报:仿照范例,向全班口头介绍自己以及自己的朋友。Hello! I’m… I’m…years old. I’m from… This is my friend. His/Her name is…情感渗透:多结交新朋友,友好与人相处。Step5 Summary & Homework 小结与作业(3min)1. 课堂小结,师生共同回顾:①be 动词 am/is/are 选用口诀;②肯定、否定、一般疑问、特殊疑问四种句型;③人称代词主格、形容词性物主代词。2. 分层作业 必做:1. 整理笔记:be 动词句型表格、代词表格;2. 完成 3a 3d,熟读 3c 短文。 选做:写 5 句话,介绍自己的一位好朋友。七、板书设计Unit1 You and MeGrammar Focus 3a 3d1.be 动词口诀I am;you are;he/she/it is;复数 are缩写:isn’t =is not;aren’t=are notam not 无缩写;Yes,I’m.(×) Yes,I am.(√)2. 四大句型 肯定:主语 + am/is/are + 其他 否定:主语 + am/is/are +not + 其他 一般疑问:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 其他?Yes / No… 特殊疑问:Wh 疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语…21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 1 Section A Grammar focus(3a-3d) 语法课示范课课件(2024新版)人教版七年级(上).pptx Unit 1 You and Me Section A Grammar Focus (3a-3d) 语法课示范课教案.docx.doc 介绍朋友.mp4 视频1.mp4 视频5.mp4