资源简介 Unit 3 Same or Different Section A (1a-1e + Pronunciation) 教学设计(第一课时·听说课)2026—2027学年 人教版(2024)英语八年级上册课 题 Same or Different (Unit 3 Section A 1a-1e + Pronunciation)课 型 听说课(Listening & Speaking)课 时 第1课时(45分钟)授课年级 八年级上册核心素养目标素养维度 目标描述语言能力 掌握 shy, outgoing, lazy, hard-working, loud, perform, alone, solve 等词汇(课本 p.21-22)及反义词配对;能听懂关于校音乐节的两段对话并完成勾选、填空与配对;初步运用“甲+be+形容词比较级+than+乙”与“疑问词+实义动词+副词比较级, 甲 or 乙 ”进行比较;认读字母组合 er, ir, ur, ear, or 的 / / 与字母 a, e, o 的 / / 发音,辨析升调与降调。学习能力 听前依据题干与选项预判关键信息(Listening tip: Before listening, pay attention to the key words first.);借助 1d 配对结果自主观察比较级的基本构成(词尾加-er / 前加 more / 不规则 well—better)。思维品质 在 1d 配对与 1e 问答中建立“人物—比较级描述”的对应关系;分析两段对话分别从 strength/personality/habit 与 strength/appearance 角度谈论差异。文化意识 通过“为什么每个人都不一样”的讨论(Because everyone has different personalities, hobbies, looks and abilities. We are unique.)认识个体差异的独特价值,学会欣赏自己与他人。教学重难点教学重点:①1a 反义词配对与 1b-1d 听力任务中关键信息的获取(课本 p.21-22);②比较级句型“甲+be+形容词比较级+than+乙”与“疑问词+实义动词+副词比较级, 甲 or 乙 ”的初步运用;③/ / 与 / / 的发音及升调、降调的辨析(课本 p.23)。教学难点:①听中快速捕捉比较级信息并完成人物配对;②升调(表“不确定、未完结”)与降调(表“肯定、完结”)的语用区分;③quiet→quieter、funny→funnier 等拼写变化的观察铺垫(为语法课作准备)。教学过程教学环节 师生活动 活动观层次 评价要点Step 1 视频导入 词汇激活 (4’) ①观看描述人物的视频后问答:What other adjectives about describing people do you know ;②新词呈现与正音:shy 害羞的 / outgoing 外向的 / lazy 懒惰的;懒洋洋的 / hard-working 勤奋的 / quiet 安静的 / loud 大声的。 学习理解 感知与注意 人物描述词复现广度(诊断性评价)Step 2 Work on 1a 反义词配对 (4’) ①完成 1a:Match each word with its opposite.(p.21)——fast slow、shy outgoing、late early、tall short、lazy hard-working、loud quiet、funny boring;②追问:Which words can describe you 请学生用 1-2 个词描述自己。 学习理解 获取与梳理 配对正确率;自我描述的参与度Step 3 读前预测 (3’) ①观察 Peter Brown 与 Chen Jie 的图片,预测:What do you think they'll talk about in the conversations ;②带着预测进入听力。 学习理解 感知与注意 预测合理性Step 4 听力一 1b 勾选地点 (5’) ①完成 1b:Listen to the conversations. Tick the locations where the conversations take place.(p.22)——Conversation 1: at the music club;Conversation 2: at the music festival;②听力技巧点拨:Before listening, pay attention to the key words first.(先关注关键词)。 学习理解 获取与梳理 1b 正确率;关键词策略的运用Step 5 听力一 1c 填空 (6’) ①完成 1c:Listen to the conversations again and complete the sentences.(p.22)——1. Peter and Chen Jie are talking about the school music festival. Chen Jie is afraid of performing alone so they solve the problem by playing a song together. 2. Mrs Brown and Peter are talking about Ella and Emma's show.;②填空版对话跟读核对:Chen Jie, did you hear about the school music festival You play the Chinese flute better than anyone else in our music club. I'm afraid of performing alone. I'm not as outgoing as you. But you work harder than me. Maybe we could play it together! / Mrs Brown: I loved your performance! Emma is taller than Ella. And she sings louder than Ella. Her hair is longer than Emma's. I think Ella dances better than her sister. 学习理解 获取与梳理 1c 填空正确率;perform/performing、alone 等生词的认读Step 6 听力一 1d 配对 (5’) ①完成 1d:Listen to the two conversations again. Match the characters with the correct descriptions.(p.22)——Chen Jie: plays the Chinese flute better / works harder / is shyer;Peter: is more outgoing;Emma: is taller / sings louder;Ella: has longer hair / dances better;②观察归纳:这些都是形容词/副词的比较级,用于比较两个事物或人在某方面的差异——一般在词尾加-er;多音节和部分双音节词前加 more;不规则变化 well—better。 学习理解 比较与归纳 1d 配对正确率;比较级构成观察(对应语言能力目标)Step 7 Work on 1e 结对操练 (6’) ①完成 1e:Use the information from 1d to make comparisons.(p.22)——Is Ella taller than Emma —No, she is shorter than Emma. / Who dances better, Ella or Emma —Ella.;②分析两段对话谈论差异的角度:对话一 strength(吹笛更好)、personality(外向程度)、habit(工作更努力);对话二 strength(唱歌)、appearance(更高、头发更长);③语言点:(1)甲+be+形容词比较级+than+乙.(Tina is more hard-working than Tara. 蒂娜比塔拉更勤奋。);(2)疑问词+实义动词+副词比较级, 甲 or 乙 (—Who runs faster, Tom or John —John.) 学习理解→应用实践 内化与运用 1e 问答中比较级句型的准确性Step 8 深层讨论 (3’) ①Why is everyone different from each other —Because everyone has different personalities, hobbies, looks and abilities. We are unique.;②引导学生接纳并欣赏自己与他人的独特之处。 迁移创新 批判与评价 观点表达的真实性(对应文化意识目标)Step 9 语音聚焦 总结作业 (4’) ①Pronunciation 1:Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.(p.23)——/ /(er, ir, ur, ear, or):her, hurt, search, circle(circle 中 or 读 / /);/ /(a, e, o):advice, absent, collect, actor,每组再补一词;②Pronunciation 2:Listen and repeat. Notice the intonation.——升调表“不确定、未完结”,用于一般疑问句、陈述句表疑问等;降调表“肯定、完结”,用于陈述句、特殊疑问句、祈使句、感叹句等;朗读:A: You know Ella and Emma They won first prize in the school music festival. B: Ella and Emma They did (升调,表示惊讶核实)A: Yes. They did.(降调,肯定);③布置分层作业。 迁移创新 概括与整合 音素补词与语调朗读质量(对应学习能力目标)作业设计(分层)【基础·必做】①阅读 1b 的听力原文,注意句子的语调;②完成“巩固检测一、二”。巩固检测一 单项选择(课堂原题)1. —Tina is really ________. She gets up early to read English every day. —Yes, she also studies hard at school. A. lazy B. hard-working C. outgoing D. honest2. My shoes are size 38. Your shoes are size 40. Your shoes are ________ than mine. A. bigger B. shorter C. taller D. longer3. Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is ________ Joan. A. older than B. as older as C. as old as D. so old as巩固检测二 根据句意和汉语提示完成句子(课堂原题)1. 我的铅笔比你的短。My pencil is ________ ________ yours.2. 她的画和我的画一样漂亮。Her painting is ________ ____________ ________ mine.3. 他跳舞跳得比我好。He dances ________ ________ me.4. 这个故事比那个故事有趣。This story is ________ ________ than that one.5. 我们的教室和他们的一样大。Our classroom is ________ ________ ________ theirs.【提升·选做】和你的同伴一起谈论你与 5 年前有什么不同(依据教材提升作业)。巩固检测三 结对谈论(依据教材提升作业)用至少 4 个比较级句子描述你与 5 年前相比的变化,如 I am taller than five years ago.【拓展·挑战】依据教材拓展作业。巩固检测四 视频分享(依据教材拓展作业)尝试用录视频的方式谈论现在的中国与 100 年前的中国有哪些不同。巩固检测参考答案(供教师批阅)一:1—3 B A C(1.hard-working 勤奋的,与每天早起读英语呼应;2.尺码 40 比 38 大,用 bigger;3.年龄相同用同级比较 as old as)二:1. shorter than 2. as beautiful as 3. better than 4. more interesting 5. as big as三:示例—Five years ago, I was shorter and shyer than now. Now I am taller and more outgoing. I also work harder than before.(答案不唯一)四:按比较级使用准确性与内容完整性评价,不设唯一答案。板书设计Unit 3 Same or Different — Comparatives (I) tall→taller late→later funny→funnier quiet→quieter more outgoing / more interesting / more hard-working well→better 句型: 甲+be+adj.比较级+than+乙. 疑问词+实义动词+adv.比较级, 甲 or 乙 发音: / / her hurt search / / advice absent actor 语调: 升调↗ 不确定·未完结 降调↘ 肯定·完结教学评价与反思1. 目标—评价对应(教-学-评一体化):素养目标 课堂评价任务与证据语言能力目标 1b/1c/1d 听力正确率;1e 问答中比较级句型准确性;巩固检测一、二完成质量学习能力目标 关键词听力策略的运用;比较级构成的观察归纳质量思维品质目标 “人物—描述”对应关系的建立;两段对话谈论差异角度的分析文化意识目标 对个体差异独特价值的认识与欣赏态度2. 预设反思点:①1b 勾选是否先读选项再听;②1d 配对后是否引导学生自己发现比较级的三类构成;③1e 是否人人开口并抽查两对展示;④升调降调是否用手势辅助示范。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览