Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes Section A (1a-1d Pronunciation) 讲义 人教版八年级上册

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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes Section A (1a-1d Pronunciation) 讲义 人教版八年级上册

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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes Section A (1a-1d+Pronunciation) · 讲义
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes Section A (1a-1d+Pronunciation)
课时基本信息
课题 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes — Section A (1a-1d+Pronunciation)
课型 听说课
年级 八年级上册
课时 第 1 课时
教材 人教版(2024)英语八年级上册(Unit 7,课本 p.62-63)
主题 人与社会——科技与未来生活(What will the future look like )
教学重难点
重点 1a 勾选认为会成真的预测;1b 听对话一完成看电影摘要;1c 听对话二判断五句 T/F;1d 用 Will... 问答谈论对未来的预测;发音 /n/ / / / k/ / ɡ/ 与 /t / /d / /f/ /r/,读出句子情绪(课本 p.62-63)。
难点 ng 字母组合两种读音(/ / 与 / ɡ/)之辨;will 一般疑问句与答语;用 What an exciting...! 感叹句传达情绪。
本课词汇
单词/词组 音标 释义
prediction /pr d k n/ n. 预测;预言(make predictions)
outer / a t (r)/ adj. 外围的;外表的(outer space 太空)
worse /w s/ adj. (bad 的比较级)更差的 adv. (badly 的比较级)更差
take over - phr. 接替;接管;接收(take over boring work)
sci-fi / sa fa / n. (=science fiction)科幻小说(或影片等)
ticket / t k t/ n. 票;券(book the tickets online)
positive / p z t v/ adj. 乐观的;积极的;良好的
学习过程
(一)Step 1 热身:机器人来了
Look and say:1. What do you think of when you look at the picture 2. Would you like to have a robot at home Why
词汇先行:prediction 预测 / outer space 太空 / worse 更差的(bad 的比较级)/ take over 接替;接管 / sci-fi 科幻影片 / ticket 票 / positive 乐观的
Work in pairs:What will the future be like What are your predictions about the future —The future will ... / I think ...
图1 热身:如果家里有个机器人
思路点拨:本单元主线:用 will 谈未来预测(predictions about the future)。
(二)Step 2 1a 勾选预测
1a Which of the predictions do you think will come true in 100 years Tick the ones that you agree with.(课本 p.62)
□1. We won't be able to live on earth. 我们将无法在地球上生活。
□2. There will be less food. 食物会更少。
□3. Many people will live in outer space. 许多人将生活在外太空。
□4. Climate change will be worse. 气候变化会更糟。
□5. AI and robots will take over boring work. 人工智能和机器人将接管乏味的工作。
□6. People won't work together in big offices. 人们将不在大办公室里一起工作。
图2 1a 六条未来预测(课本 p.62)
思路点拨:开放勾选:同意哪条说哪条——I agree with No. 3, because...
(三)Step 3 1b 听对话一:约定看电影
1b Listen to the first conversation and complete the summary.(课本 p.62)
A new sci-fi film is coming out. Teng Fei invited Peter to the ①______________ to see it. Teng Fei booked the tickets ②________. The film starts at ③________, and they will meet at the cinema at ④___________.
听力策略:1. 听之前,快速浏览 1b 中的句子。2. 在听的过程中,抓听电影院名称、订票方式、电影开始时间和见面时间的相关信息,迅速判断,写出正确答案。
对话原文:Teng Fei: Hi, Peter! Are you free tomorrow A new sci-fi film is coming out. I know you like sci-fi films. Shall we go to see it Peter: Oh, I'd love to! Which cinema shall we go to Teng Fei: What about the Huaxia Cinema Peter: Good idea! Teng Fei: OK. I'll book the tickets online now ... OK, done. The film starts at 5:15 p.m. Peter: Good. Shall we meet at the cinema at five o'clock Teng Fei: All right. See you then!
图3 1b 摘要填空(课本 p.62)
【1b】①Huaxia Cinema ②online ③5:15 p.m. ④five o'clock
思路点拨:约会三要素:什么时间(starts at)、在哪见(meet at the cinema)、几点见(at five o'clock)。
(四)Step 4 1c 听对话二:判断 T/F
1c Listen to the second conversation and circle T for true or F for false.(课本 p.62)
1. Peter thinks climate change will be worse in the future. 2. Teng Fei thinks there will be less land to grow food. 3. Peter is quite positive about the future. 4. Teng Fei believes people will find ways to solve the food problem. 5. Teng Fei thinks most people will live in outer space in the future.
对话原文:Peter: What an exciting sci-fi film! I really loved the story. Teng Fei: Me too. But do you think the film was right Will climate change be worse in the future Peter: I'm afraid so. Some scientists believe there will be less land to grow food. Teng Fei: I don't think there will be less land. Peter: You seem quite positive about the future, Teng Fei. Teng Fei: I am. I read that people could plant trees and turn deserts into forests. And we can make more farmland too. Peter: Perhaps you are right. So, do you think we will still live on earth in the future Teng Fei: Yes, but I believe we'll keep on exploring space.
【1c】1. T 2. F(认为土地变少的是 Peter,不是 Teng Fei) 3. F(quite positive 说的是 Teng Fei) 4. T 5. F(Teng Fei 认为人们仍住在地球上)
思路点拨:positive 乐观的,反义词 negative 消极的——不要把它与 worse(bad 的比较级)混淆。
(五)Step 5 1d 问答预测
1d Ask and answer questions about the predictions in 1a.(课本 p.62)
支架:—Will many people live in outer space —Well, I don't think so. / —Will we be able to live on earth in 100 years —Yes, we will. I believe people will make the earth a better place.
范例:A: Will climate change be worse in 100 years B: I don't think so. People will plant more trees and the air will be cleaner. A: Will AI and robots take over boring work B: Yes, they will. And people will have more free time.
思路点拨:委婉不同意:Well, I don't think so. / I'm afraid not.——比 No 更礼貌。
(六)Step 6 Pronunciation:四组鼻音与四组辅音
1 Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.(课本 p.63)
/n/ n, kn:news, mind, know(补充参考:pine);/ / ng:song, hang, dying(nothing);/ k/ nk:ink, bank, monkey(think);/ ɡ/ ng:hunger, angry, English(longer)
发音策略:/n/ 发音时舌尖抵上齿龈,形成阻碍,软腭下垂,气流从鼻腔送出,声带振动,双唇始终微微张开;/ / 发音时舌后部隆起,紧贴软腭,堵住口腔通道,气流从鼻腔送出,声带振动。
/t / ch, tch:cheap, much, watch(cheese);/d / j, ge, g:jacket, change, magic(joke);/f/ f, ph:face, photo, elephant(physical);/r/ r, wr:race, orange, write(wrong)
发音策略:/t / 舌端抬起贴上齿龈后部形成阻碍,气流冲破阻碍后从舌和齿龈之间缝隙中泄出,摩擦成音,声带不振动;/d / 口型同 /t /,但声带振动;/f/ 下唇轻触上齿,气流由唇齿间的缝隙中通过引起摩擦;/r/ 舌端向上齿龈后部卷起,舌身略成凹形,双唇略突出,气流从舌面与硬腭之间泄出。
2 Listen and match the emotions with the sentences.(课本 p.63)1. What an exciting sci-fi film! I really loved the story. 2. Can you hear the wind It sounds scary! 3. My test is next week, but I don't have time to study. 4. It's still raining. There's nothing to do. 5. I can hardly keep my eyes open. I'm going to bed now.——emotions: bored / excited / scared / tired / worried。然后与同伴分角色朗读,注意句子的情绪。
图4 发音表格 /n/ / / / k/ / ɡ/(课本 p.63)
【2】1. excited 2. scared 3. worried 4. bored 5. tired
思路点拨:读句子先定情绪:excited 兴奋 / scared 害怕 / worried 担心 / bored 无聊 / tired 困倦。
(七)Step 7 随堂检测
当堂完成,答案见各题下方。
1. 预测 (名词) __________
答案:prediction
2. 外太空 (短语) __________
答案:outer space
3. 更差的 (形容词) __________
答案:worse
4. 接管 (短语) __________
答案:take over
5. 关于未来的预测是什么? ___________________________
答案:What are your predictions about the future
6. 100 年后我们能住在地球上吗? ___________________________
答案:Will we be able to live on earth in 100 years
7. 我相信人们将使地球成为一个更好的地方。___________________
答案:I believe people will make the earth a better place.
8. 人们会居住在外太空吗?_____________________________
答案:Will people live in outer space
易错提醒
注意:Shall we... 提出建议,回答用 Oh, I'd love to. / Good idea. / All right.,不用 shall 作答。
注意:I'm afraid so. 恐怕是这样——so 代替前文观点;I don't think... 否定转移,否定的是从句内容。
注意:dying 是 die 的现在分词(去 e 加 ing),读 / da /,不要与 dyeing(染色的)混淆;kn- 组合 k 不发音(know/knee)。
注意:prediction 是 predict 的名词形式;sci-fi 是 science fiction 的缩略,口语里最常用。
答题技巧
won't=will not;will 后接动词原形——六条预测全部是一般将来时。
book the tickets online 在线订票——book 此处是动词“预订”,不是名词“书”。
第 2、3 题是“人物张冠李戴”设错:听时把人名与观点配对记录。
Will 问句答语:肯定 Yes, ... will. / 否定 No, ... won't.——与问句主语保持一致。
ng 结尾两种读音:longer / ɡ/ 有 /ɡ/ 音(hunger/angry/English 同类),song/hang 只读 / /。
第 5 题 predictions 用复数(多条预测);第 6 题.be able to 表“能够”,将来时用 will be able to。
语言点归纳
四组鼻音口诀:n 舌尖抵上齿龈, 舌后贴软腭,nk=/ k/,ng 在 g/k 前读 / ɡ/;
四组辅音:ch,tch→/t /;j,ge,g→/d /;f,ph→/f/;r,wr→/r/(w 不发音 write/wrong);
朗读情绪:感叹句扬起表兴奋,降调拖长表无聊,语速加快表着急。
课堂总结
本课围绕 Section A (1a-1d+Pronunciation) 展开:
1. 认读 prediction/outer space/worse/take over/sci-fi/ticket/positive 七个新词;
2. 听懂两段对话:完成看电影摘要四空与五句 T/F(1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F);
3. 会用 Will... 问答未来预测,用 Shall we... 约定活动;
4. 掌握 /n/ / / / k/ / ɡ/ 与 /t / /d / /f/ /r/ 八组辅音,会用语气传达五种情绪。
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