Welcome Unit 词汇 清单(2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册)

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Welcome Unit 词汇 清单(2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册)

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Welcome Unit 词汇清单
一、核心词汇
掌握下列单词的拼写、词性、词义及常用搭配。
序号 单词 词性 词义 常用搭配 / 例句
1 exchange n. / v. 交换;交流;兑换 exchange student 交换生;in exchange for 作为交换
2 lecture n. / vi. 讲座;讲课;演讲 give a lecture 作讲座;attend a lecture 听讲座
3 register v. / n. 登记;注册 register for 报名参加;registration form 登记表
4 campus n. 校园;校区 on campus 在校园里;campus life 校园生活
5 formal adj. 正式的;正规的 formal clothes 正装;a formal meeting 正式会议
6 anxious adj. 焦虑的;不安的 be anxious about 为……担心;anxiety n. 焦虑
7 annoyed adj. 恼怒的;生气的 be annoyed with sb 生某人的气;annoy v. 使恼怒
8 frightened adj. 惊吓的;害怕的 be frightened of 害怕……;frighten v. 使惊吓
9 awkward adj. 令人尴尬的;难对付的 an awkward silence 尴尬的沉默
10 confident adj. 自信的;有把握的 be confident of/about 对……有信心;confidence n. 信心
11 curious adj. 好奇的 be curious about 对……好奇;curiosity n. 好奇心
12 impression n. 印象;感想 first impression 第一印象;leave a deep impression on 给……留下深刻印象
13 concentrate v. 集中(注意力);聚精会神 concentrate on 集中(精力)于;concentration n. 专注
14 explore v. 探索;考察 explore the unknown 探索未知;exploration n. 探索
15 experiment n. / v. 实验;试验 do an experiment 做实验
16 unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的;难忘的 an unforgettable experience 难忘的经历
17 personality n. 性格;个性 a strong personality 鲜明的个性
18 goal n. 目标;球门 achieve one’s goal 实现目标;set a goal 设定目标
19 senior adj. 级别高的;年长的 senior high school 高中;a senior manager 高级经理
20 junior adj. 级别低的;年少的 junior high school 初中
21 outgoing adj. 爱交际的;外向的 an outgoing girl 一个外向的女孩
22 strategy n. 策略;战略 learning strategies 学习策略
23 revise v. 修改;复习 revise for the exam 复习备考;revision n. 复习
24 graduate v. / n. 毕业;毕业生 graduate from 毕业于;graduation n. 毕业
25 improve v. 改进;改善 improve oneself 提升自我;improvement n. 改进
26 organize v. 组织;安排 organize an activity 组织活动;organization n. 组织
27 teenager n. 青少年 a teenager’s life 青少年的生活
28 adventure n. 冒险;奇遇 an adventure story 冒险故事
29 rescue v. / n. 营救;救援 a rescue team 救援队
30 flash n. 闪光;闪现 a flash of light 一道闪光
二、重点短语
熟记下列短语的汉语释义,并能正确运用。
序号 短语 汉语释义 例句
1 senior high school 高中 I am a student of Sunny Senior High School.
2 junior high school 初中 He studied in a junior high school three years ago.
3 first impression 第一印象 First impressions are very important.
4 concentrate on 集中(精力)于 You should concentrate on your homework.
5 leave...alone 不打扰;让……独自待着 Please leave the little boy alone.
6 look forward to 盼望;期待 I am looking forward to your reply.
7 make friends 交朋友 It is easy for her to make friends.
8 take notes 记笔记 We should take notes in class.
9 in class 在课堂上 Please listen carefully in class.
10 at the weekend 在周末 We often play basketball at the weekend.
11 come true 实现 My dream has come true.
12 exchange student 交换生 The exchange students are from the UK.
13 sign up for 报名参加 She signed up for the English Club.
14 as well as 也;和 He speaks English as well as Chinese.
15 so far 到目前为止 So far, we have finished the work.
16 what if 如果……怎么办 What if it rains tomorrow
三、词形变化
掌握下列词的派生形式,注意词性转换。
序号 原词 词性及词义 派生词
1 anxious adj. 焦虑的 anxiety n. 焦虑;不安
2 annoy v. 使恼怒 annoyed adj. 恼怒的;annoying adj. 令人恼怒的
3 frighten v. 使惊吓 frightened adj. 害怕的;frightening adj. 令人害怕的
4 confident adj. 自信的 confidence n. 信心
5 curious adj. 好奇的 curiosity n. 好奇心
6 impress v. 给……留下深刻印象 impression n. 印象;impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的
7 concentrate v. 集中 concentration n. 专注;集中
8 explore v. 探索 exploration n. 探索;勘探
9 formal adj. 正式的 formally adv. 正式地
10 register v. 登记 registration n. 登记;注册
11 graduate v. 毕业 graduation n. 毕业
12 improve v. 改进 improvement n. 改进;改善
13 organize v. 组织 organization n. 组织;organization organizer n. 组织者
14 friend n. 朋友 friendly adj. 友好的;friendship n. 友谊

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