Starter Unit 2 Section A (1a-2e) 讲义 2026-2027学年英语人教版七年级上册

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Starter Unit 2 Section A (1a-2e) 讲义 2026-2027学年英语人教版七年级上册

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Starter Unit 2 Keep Tidy! Section A (1a-2e) · 讲义
Starter Unit 2 Keep Tidy! Section A (1a-2e)
课时基本信息
课题 Starter Unit 2 Keep Tidy! — Section A (1a-2e)
课型 听说课
年级 七年级上册
课时 第 1 课时
教材 人教版(2024)英语七年级上册(Starter Unit 2,课本 p.7-8)
主题 人与自我——书包物品、颜色与收纳整理(What do you have / Where do you put your things )
教学重难点
重点 1a 看图把学习用品与名称匹配(课本 p.7);1b 用 I have ... 谈书包里的物品;2a 听颜色词与图片匹配;2b 用 What colour is/are ... 谈物品颜色(单复数句型,课本 p.8);2c-2d 听三段对话涂色并补全句子;2e 谈自己的新物品。
难点 a/an 的选用(an eraser / an orange);trousers / shoes / socks 等成对物品用复数——问颜色用 What colour are they ,答语用 They're ...;bottle / b tl/、eraser / re z (r)/、key /ki / 等词的认读。
本课词汇
单词/词组 音标 释义
bottle / b tl/ n. 瓶子(a bottle of water 一瓶水)
eraser / re z (r)/ n. 橡皮(an eraser 一块橡皮)
key /ki / n. 钥匙;关键(keys 复数)
notebook / n tb k/ n. 笔记本(note+book 合成词)
marker / mɑ k (r)/ n. 记号笔(mark+er 派生词)
stapler / ste pl (r)/ n. 订书机
paper / pe p (r)/ n. 纸(不可数——some paper 一些纸)
colour / k l (r)/ n. 颜色 v. 给……上色(美式拼作 color)
学习过程
(一)Step 1 情境导入:腾飞整理书包
情境:Teng Fei is at home, and he is putting things in his bag…(腾飞正在家准备上学用的东西,然后放进书包里)
Watch and answer:What does Teng Fei have in his bag —I have a pencil / a ruler / a notebook / a marker / a stapler / some paper.
Put it in my bag. / Put it/them in my bag.(放进书包)
构词小知识:notebook=note(笔记)+book(本子);marker=mark(做记号)+er(表示物品的后缀)——合成词与派生词是记单词的好帮手。
图1 What does Teng Fei have in his bag 书包里的文具
思路点拨:数一数自己的书包:What do you have in your schoolbag 用 I have ... 报出三样东西。
(二)Step 2 1a 看图配对:物品与名称
1a Look at the picture. Match the things with the names.(课本 p.7)a ruler / a cap / pencils / a bottle / an eraser / keys——图上标 A-F 六个位置,把字母填到物品前的横线上。
Check:What do you have in your schoolbag —I have …
图2 1a 物品与名称配对(课本 p.7)
【1a】a ruler—B a cap—D pencils—C a bottle—A an eraser—F keys—E
思路点拨:配对后齐读单词,边读边用手指着图中的实物,音形义三结合。
(三)Step 3 1b 问答操练:书包里有什么
1b Talk about what you have in your schoolbag.(课本 p.7)
课本对话示例:A: What do you have in your schoolbag B: I have a cap. What do you have in your schoolbag A: I have a bottle.
两人一组替换词操练:a pencil / a ruler / a notebook / some paper / keys …
思路点拨:问答链游戏:A 问 B 答,B 再问 C——看哪一组报的物品最多。
(四)Step 4 2a-2b 认颜色与单复数句型
2a Listen to the colour words and match them with the pictures.(课本 p.8)brown black white blue green orange yellow red——八个颜色词与彩色圆点图配对。
2b Look at the things and talk about what colours they are.(课本 p.8)
单数:A: What colour is the cap  B: It's ______.
复数:A: What colour are the trousers  B: They're ______.
Check like this:—What colour is it —It's …
图3 2a 颜色词与图片配对(课本 p.8)
图4 2b 单数 It's 与复数 They're 句型(课本 p.8)
【2a】brown—棕色点 black—黑色点 white—白色点 blue—蓝色点 green—绿色点 orange—橙色点 yellow—黄色点 red—红色点(按图上八个彩色圆点逐一配对)
思路点拨:教室寻色游戏:说出教室里任意物品的颜色——The blackboard is black. The wall is white.。
(五)Step 5 2c-2d 听对话涂色并补全句子
2c Listen to three conversations and colour the things.(课本 p.8,给书包、自行车、鞋子三幅图涂色)
2d Listen again and complete the sentences.(课本 p.8)
听力要点——Conversation 1:Teng Fei: Hi, Ella! I have a new schoolbag. Ella: Cool! What colour is it, Teng Fei Teng Fei: It's blue. Blue is my favourite colour. Ella: I like blue too.;Conversation 2:Yaming: Hello, Emma! I have a new bicycle. Emma: Really What colour is it Yaming: It's black and orange. Emma: Great. Can you show me tomorrow Yaming: Sure, I'll be happy too!;Conversation 3:Fu Xing: Hey, Peter! Look at my new shoes. Peter: Oh, they look great. I have new shoes too. Fu Xing: Really What colour are they Peter: They're red. Fu Xing: That's cool!
分角色朗读(6 人组):act as Teng Fei / Ella / Yaming / Emma / Fu Xing / Peter。
图5 2c 三幅涂色图:schoolbag / bicycle / shoes(课本 p.8)
【2d】1. Teng Fei's schoolbag is blue 2. Yaming's bicycle is black and orange 3. Peter's shoes are red
思路点拨:涂色题先听对话再动笔——听到 It's blue 才能确定涂哪里。
(六)Step 6 2e 谈新物品与随堂检测
2e Talk about the new things you have.(课本 p.8)A: I have ______. B: What colour is it / are they A: It's / They're ______.
当堂完成随堂检测,答案见各题下方。
图6 2e 谈新物品句型支架(课本 p.8)
1. 根据首字母补全单词:I have a c_______.
答案:cap
2. I have an e_______.
答案:eraser
3. I have a b_______ b_______.
答案:blue bag
4. I have a p_______.
答案:pencil
5. I have a r_______ b_____.
答案:red bottle
6. I have a y_______ r_____.
答案:yellow ruler
7. 连线:They are black and white.
答案:他们是黑白相间的
8. 连线:He has some keys in his bag.
答案:他书包里有一些钥匙
9. 连线:I have a red bicycle.
答案:我有一辆红色的自行车
10. 连线:She has new orange trousers.
答案:她有一条橙色裤子
11. 连线:I see green trees.
答案:我看见绿色的树
12. —What colour ______ the shoes  —______ red.
答案:are;They're(shoes 复数)
易错提醒
注意:paper 纸是不可数名词——“一张纸”要说 a piece of paper,不能说 a paper。
注意:eraser 以元音音素 / / 开头,前面用 an 不用 a——an eraser / an orange / an apple;key 的复数直接加 s 变 keys。
注意:have 用“我有”不随人称变形的只有本单元先记原形——he/she/it 后要用 has(下一环节听力里出现 He has ...)。
注意:trousers(裤子)、shoes(鞋)、socks(袜子)都是成对物品,习惯用复数——问颜色用 What colour are they ,不能用 is。
注意:Black and orange 黑橙相间——两种颜色用 and 连接;favourite colour 最喜欢的颜色(英式拼写 favourite,美式 favorite)。
注意:第 3 题 blue bag 是“蓝色的包”——两个单词都要填,颜色词放在名词前面。
答题技巧
a/an+单数可数名词,some+不可数名词或复数——some paper(不可数)、some keys(复数)。
配对先认图再认词:瓶子和橡皮都在桌上(A、F),帽子在头上(D)——按物品特征锁定字母。
回答 I have ... 后别忘了反问 What do you have... ——对话有来有往才是交流。
判断单复数看物品:cap 一顶→is/It's;trousers 一条裤子也是复数→are/They're。
听颜色记“谁+什么物品+颜色”三要素——先写下颜色首字母 b/o/r,听力结束再补全。
首字母补全先想中文意思再看首字母——“黄色尺子”→yellow ruler;连线抓数字对应:some keys 一些钥匙、a bicycle 一辆自行车。
语言点归纳
have 表示“有”:I/You/We/They have ...;he/she/it 用 has;
a+辅音音素开头单数名词 / an+元音音素开头单数名词(an eraser);some+复数或不可数(some keys / some paper);
合成词与派生词:note+book→notebook、mark+er→marker;
colour 英式拼写(美式 color)。
课堂总结
本课围绕 Starter Unit 2 Section A (1a-2e) 展开:
1. 完成 1a 物品配对(ruler-B / cap-D / pencils-C / bottle-A / eraser-F / keys-E);
2. 用 I have a/an/some ... 谈书包物品,掌握 a/an 选用与不可数名词 paper;
3. 认读八个颜色词,区分 What colour is it / are they 单复数句型;
4. 完成三段听力涂色(blue / black and orange / red)与 2e 新物品问答。
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