Unit 1 Our school subjects 单元培优检测(含答案,含音频,含听力原文)2026-2027 学年译林版小学英语四年级上册

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Unit 1 Our school subjects 单元培优检测(含答案,含音频,含听力原文)2026-2027 学年译林版小学英语四年级上册

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解析:
听力部分
一、听录音,选出你所听到的内容。听两遍。
录音原文:
1.Maths 2. I like all the subjects. 3. Look at our new timetable. 4. This story is interesting. 
5. It's time for Art now.
答案:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
命题解析:
第 1 题为音标题,B 选项丢掉 /θ/ 音、C 选项元音错误,考查对目标音标的精准辨识(延续原卷"音标—单词"对应考法)。
第 2、4 题为音近 / 形近词辨析:subjects / stickers、story / smart / start,录音中 subjects 出现在句子末尾,弱化尾音 /s/ 后仍须辨别。
第 3 题 term / team / timetable 为音近三连干扰,考整词听辨而非首音猜测。
第 5 题把语法陷阱放进听力:time for + 名词,C 选项 time to Art 本身不成立,听音同时考结构。
二、判断下列内容与所听图片是(T)否(F)相符。听两遍。
录音原文:
1.My favourite subject is Science.We can do many interesting experiments(实验).
2. W:Welcome back to school, boys and girls.
W &M:Thank you,Miss Chen.
3.W:What do you do today
M:I read English stories in the library.
4.M:What subject do you like best, Betty
W:I like Art best.I draw pictures with my classmates.
5. W: We have a new subject this term.
M:Wow!What is it
W:It's Labour.
答案:1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
命题解析:
第1题图片上老师在给学生们演示做实验,可知他们上的是科学课。所以与图片相符。
第2题黑板上写着欢迎两字,可见是刚开学老师在欢迎同学们回校。所以与图片相符。
第3题图片上是一个小男孩在跑步,与题干中在图书馆读英语故事不相符。
第4题图片上是学生们在唱歌,可见上的是音乐课,与题干中的美术课不相符。
第5题图片上是学生在记录植物,与题干中劳动课内容相符。
三、听录音,选择合适的应答句。听两遍。
录音原文:
1.Do you like Maths, Leo
2.What subjects do you like, Emma
3.How many lessons do you have this morning
4.Is it time for PE
5.I like English best. What about you
答案:1.A  2.B  3.B  4.A  5.A
命题解析: 这是本卷陷阱最密集的一题。
第 1、4 题为助动词陷阱组:Do you… 必须答 Yes, I do.;Is it… 必须答 Yes, it is.,三个选项把 do / is / am 全部摆开。
第 2 题三个选项分别对应"动物—学科—数量"三种话题,只有听清疑问词 What subjects 才能锁定。
第 3 题 How many 问数量,答非所问选项(喜欢什么、星期几)均为干扰。
第 5 题考查 What about you 的固定回应 Me too.
四、听录音,判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符,相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F”。听两遍。
录音原文:
Hello, I'm Sam. I'm eleven years old. I'm in Class Two, Grade Four. We have nine subjects this term. I like English best because it's interesting. My friend Oliver likes PE best. He can run fast. My sister Anna likes Art. She can draw very well.
答案:1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
命题解析: 采用"自我介绍式"小短文(约 60 词,符合四年级听读水平),判断句设置两处经典偷换:第1题 eleven → ten、第3题 nine → eight,均为"数字微调"型陷阱,必须边听边记数字;第 4、5 题考人物与学科的对应关系(Sam—English,Anna—Art),防止学生张冠李戴。
五、听录音,完成下列任务,每空一词。(本题听三遍,每空 1 分,共 10 分)
录音原文(听三遍)
Hello, I'm new here. Look at our timetable for Friday. In the morning, we have three lessons. The first lesson is Chinese. It begins at eight o'clock. We have it in Classroom Three. The second lesson is Maths. It begins at nine thirty. After that, we have Science at ten thirty. It is in the lab. We do experiments there. It is great fun. In the afternoon, we have PE at two o'clock. We play basketball on the playground. The last lesson is Art. We draw pictures in the art room. Friday is my favourite day.
答案
(A)1. Chinese 2. 9:30 3. Science 4. playground 5. Art
(B)6. three 7. experiments 8. basketball 9. last 10. day
命题解析:
题号 考点 陷阱 / 难点说明
1 学科名词 录音按 "first lesson…Chinese" 顺序出现,与表格首行对应,热身空
2 时间信息抓取 录音为 "at nine thirty",须转换为 9:30 填入,考查时间表达的听写转换
3 学科名词 录音中 Science 与 lab、experiments 捆绑出现,须先锁定科目再确认地点,防止被 experiments 带偏
4 地点搭配 表格已给 on the _______,只需填 playground;多数错误是多写 the 或写成 classroom
5 信息时间线整理 录音顺序是 PE → Art,但表格按时间排序,须把 Art 放回 3:00 p.m. 一行,考听后信息重组而非顺序誊写
6 数字陷阱 全文共 5 节课,但题干限定 in the morning,正确答案 three;误听总数 five 即落入陷阱(本空为全题最大区分点)
7 名词复数 experiments 必须带 -s,听三遍时第二遍专门核对词尾
8 活动信息 basketball 一词较长,注意拼写中间的 -et-
9 序数信息 对应录音 "The last lesson is Art",考 last 的听音抓取
10 综合归纳 favourite day 对应结尾句 "Friday is my favourite day",考对全篇主旨信息的收束能力
笔试部分
一、语音辨析。选出画线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
1.【答案】D
【考点】字母 c发音 /s/ 与 /k/
【易错提醒】ABC选项中 c 发/k/,D选项中c发/s/,选 D。
2.【答案】D
【考点】字母 i 发音 /ai/与/i/
【易错提醒】science、nice、timetable中 i 发 /ai/;interesting中i 发 /i/;不少学生凭单词意思做题,不看发音。
3.【答案】B
【考点】字母 a 发音 / //e /
【易错提醒】Maths、apple 发 / /;cake 发 /e /;容易看错题目 “找不同”,选成相同项。
4.【答案】B
【考点】字母 e 发音 /i /与/e/
【易错提醒】these 中e发长音 /i /;best、desk、welcome中e发 短音 /e/;部分学生分不清长、短元音。
5.【答案】D
【考点】字母 s 发音 /s/与/z/
【易错提醒】school、best、class中s读 /s/;music中s 读 /z/;审题不清把 “不同” 看成 “相同”。
二、用首字母、图片或所给词的适当形式填空。(每空 1 分,共 8 分)
1.【答案】timetable; subjects
【考点】名词单复数
【易错提醒】第一空 our new 后单数名词;seven 后面必须用复数 subjects,学生常漏 s。
2.【答案】do; draw
【考点】一般现在时助动词;情态动词 can 后接动词原形
【易错提醒】can 后面直接用动词原形,很多同学会写成 draws。
3.【答案】doesn’t like
【考点】一般现在时第三人称单数否定
【易错提醒】主语 my sister 三单,否定用 doesn’t + 动词原形,易错写成 don’t like /doesn’t likes。
4.【答案】IT; us
【考点】学科名词;人称代词宾格(let 后面用宾格)
【易错提醒】let 后面用宾格 us,学生经常错写主格 we。
5.【答案】students
【考点】all + 可数名词复数
【易错提醒】all 后面学生忘记加 s 写成 student。
6.【答案】Art
【考点】学科科目
【易错提醒】根据图片场所可知是美术教室。
7.【答案】science
【考点】学科科目
【易错提醒】根据后句可知这位是科学老师。
三、单项选择(每小题 1分,共 10 分)
1.【答案】A
【考点】特殊疑问词,like…best 最喜欢
【易错提醒】固定搭配 like…best,易错选 B,混淆 how 与 what 疑问词用法。
2.【答案】A
【考点】固定短语 welcome back to school
【易错提醒】back 副词前面不加 to;school 地点名词要加介词 to,易错选 B。
3.【答案】B
【考点】人称代词主格作主语
【易错提醒】指代 nine subjects 复数,主语用主格 They;易错选宾格 Them。
4.【答案】A
【考点】情景交际 What about you 你呢
【易错提醒】混淆 What about 和 What do,学生容易选 B。
5.【答案】A
【考点】固定句型 It’s time for + 名词;go to + 地点
【易错提醒】It’s time for + 科目;go to the playground,容易漏掉 to 错选 C。
6.【答案】B
【考点】Do 引导一般疑问句回答
【易错提醒】Do you… 回答 Yes, I do./No,I don’t;易错 A(不能说 I like)、C(误用 am)。
7.【答案】B
【考点】时间介词 on 用于具体某一天早中晚
【易错提醒】in 用于月份 / 季节;on 用于星期的 morning;高频易错选 A。
8.【答案】A
【考点】be good at 固定搭配;三单否定 doesn’t + 动词原形
【易错提醒】be good at;实义动词 like 否定用 doesn’t,易错混淆 be 动词和助动词。
9.【答案】B
【考点】学科词义情景辨析
【易错提醒】读题不仔细,没有抓住 plants and animals 提示,误选 Art。
10.【答案】B
【考点】情景交际否定回应
【易错提醒】上文说 I don’t like PE,下文我喜欢,不能用 Me too;学生高频错选 A。
四、补全对话(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 4.F 5.B
【考点】情景交际,疑问词匹配;多余选项干扰
【易错提醒】第 3 空承接上下文,What about you 询问对方;第 4 空承接 I like Science,用 It’s great fun 说明理由;容易把 B 放错位置。
五、完形填空,根据短文内容选择适当选项填空。(每题1分,共10分)
1. 【答案】B
【考点】一般现在时特殊疑问句,助动词 do/does 用法。主语 students 是复数,要用助动词 do,后面动词用原形 learn。
【易错提醒】容易错选 C。does 用于**单数主语**(he/she/it);are 后面不能直接跟动词原形 learn。
2. 【答案】B
【考点】动词辨析。句子缺少谓语动词,learn Maths 学习数学。
【易错提醒】容易错选 A。lessons(课)、C.arts(技艺)都是名词,不能直接放在助动词 do 后面作谓语。
3. 【答案】C
【考点】名词词义辨析。many 后面接可数名词复数,many subjects 许多科目。
【易错提醒】many 后面不能直接跟动词(like/learn 都是动词),很多同学会误选动词。
4. 【答案】B
【考点】形容词词义辨析。上下文:古代学习并不轻松。isn’t so easy = 不那么容易。
【易错提醒】容易错选 A hard。如果选 hard,句意变成 isn’t so hard(不那么难),和原文主旨相反。
5. 【答案】C
【考点】细节理解 + 数词。文章主题 Six Arts 六艺,一共 6 种课程。
【易错提醒】看漏关键词 Six Arts,凭感觉乱选 four/five。
6. 【答案】C
【考点】文化常识 + 阅读细节。六艺:礼、**乐**、射、御、书、数。Music 就是乐。
【易错提醒】混淆六艺内容,误选 Maths,Maths 后面已经出现了。
7. 【答案】B
【考点】固定搭配。原文原句 minds and bodies 心智与体魄。
【易错提醒】arms 手臂,eyes 眼睛,脱离原文固定短语。
8. 【答案】A
【考点】副词词义辨析。get up early 早起。
【易错提醒】late 是 “晚”,lately 意思是 “最近”,不是 late 的副词形式,不要混淆。
9. 【答案】C
【考点】固定短语 do well in 擅长……。well 是副词修饰动词 does。
【易错提醒】容易错选 A good。good 是形容词,不能用在 do 后面;be good at 才是 “擅长”,不要混淆两个短语。
10. 【答案】C
【考点】名词辨析。spend much time on… 在…… 花费很多时间。
【易错提醒】money 钱、food 食物代入句子逻辑不通;spend time 是小学高频固定搭配。
六、阅读理解(20 分)
(A)
1.【答案】B
【考点】细节定位
【易错提醒】文中 a lot of subjects后有学科的列举,数一数数量可知是8门课。
2.【答案】A
【考点】细节定位 favourite best 同义替换
【易错提醒】混淆 Tom 和 Jack 爱好,错选 B。
3.【答案】B
【考点】细节查找“He likes watching plants grow”。
【易错提醒】混淆人物信息,把 Tom 的信息安到 Jack 身上。
4.【答案】B
【考点】根据文中“We have Labour (劳动) lessons every Wednesday”.可知是星期三。
【易错提醒】看错星期。
5.【答案】B
【考点】理解句子信息,根据“In Labour lessons, we learn to water flowers and tidy rooms. Some students learn to cook simple food.”简单删选。可知B不是劳动课所学内容。
【易错提醒】忽略 题干中的“can’t”,以为是can而错选。
(B)阅读短文,完成练习。(1-6题每题1分,7-8题每题2分)
1.
【答案】Chinese
【考点】细节理解,形容词。原文第一句 “in China”,转换成形容词 Chinese 修饰 calligrapher。
【易错提醒】容易直接填 China(名词),名词不能直接放在名词 calligrapher 前面作定语,要用形容词 Chinese。
2.
【答案】writing
【考点】原文细节提取,固定搭配`style of writing`书写风格。
【易错提醒】误填 handwriting,原文原短语是`style of writing`,注意对照原文句子。
3.
【答案】writes
【考点】原文“He writes “The Orchid Pavilion Preface”(《兰亭集序》). ”原句提炼答案即可。
【易错提醒】注意write的第三人称单数形式是“writes”
4.
【答案】calligraphy
【考点】名词作定语,阅读细节。《兰亭集序》是他的书法作品 calligraphy work。
【易错提醒】容易填 famous,文中 famous 是形容作品出名,本句核心是说明作品类型是书法作品。
5.
【答案】wood
【考点】原文信息查找。原文`writes on a piece of wood`在木头上写字。
【易错提醒】易错填 paper 纸,故事里王羲之不是在纸上书写。
6.
【答案】story
【考点】细节提取。原文 “Ru Mu San Fen” is got from this story.
【易错提醒】误填 book,这个成语来自小故事,不是书本。
(二)回答问题
7. Does Wang Xizhi write “The Orchid Pavilion Preface”(《兰亭集序》)
【答案】Yes, he does.
【考点】一般疑问句(Does 引导)阅读细节判断。原文明确写 He writes “The Orchid Pavilion Preface”.
【易错提醒】① 容易写成 Yes, he is. 助动词 does 提问,要用 does 回答,不能用 is;② 首字母小写。
8. Do you know any other famous calligraphers Please name one.
【答案】Yes. Yan Zhenqing.(答案不唯一,如 Liu Gongquan、Ouyang Xun 都可以)
【考点】课外文化常识,开放型问答题。
【易错提醒】① 人名拼写错误;② 直接写中文名字,题目要求英文书写人名;③ 答句结构不完整。
七、书面表达(10 分)
【参考范文】
Hello, I'm Tom. I have Art, Chinese, Music and PE on Wednesday. I like Chinese.
It’s interesting. I also like Music. It’s nice. I can draw pictures well,
so I like Art best. I don’t like PE, because I can’t run fast.
【评分标准】
- 9 10 分:不少于 5 句话,提示词全部用上,语法基本无误,语句通顺。
- 6 8 分:语句通顺,少量语法错误,提示词大部分用到。
- 3 5 分:句子较少,多处语法错误,但意思基本看懂。
- 0 2 分:只能写出零散单词,不成句。
【考点】一般现在时介绍学科,组织句子
【易错提醒】①because 连词不要独立成句;②第三人称、单复数写错;③忘记标点,句首不大写。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Our school subjects 单元培优检测
2026-2027 学年译林版小学英语四年级上册
(时间:60分钟 满分:100分)
听力部分(30分)
一、听录音,选出你所听到的内容。听两遍。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
(  )1. A. /m θs/   B. /m ts/    C. /mɑ θs/
(  )2. A. subject   B. subjects   C. stickers
(  )3. A. term    B. team    C. timetable
(  )4. A. story    B. smart    C. start
(  )5. A. time for PE  B. time for Art  C. time to Art
判断下列内容与所听图片是(T)否(F)相符。听两遍。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
2. 3. 4. 5.
三、听录音,选择合适的应答句。听两遍。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
(  )1. A. Yes, I do.   B. Yes, it is.   C. No, I'm not.
(  )2. A. I like dogs and cats.  B. I like English and Art.  C. I have six lessons.
(  )3. A. I like Chinese.   B. Four.   C. It's Monday.
(  )4. A. Yes, it is.   B. Yes, I do.   C. No, I'm not.
(  )5. A. Me too.   B. You're welcome.   C. Good idea.
四、听录音,判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符,相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F”。听两遍。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
(  )1. Sam is ten years old.
(  )2. Sam is in Class Two.
(  )3. Sam has eight subjects this term.
(  )4. Sam likes English best.
(  )5. Anna can draw very well.
五、听录音,完成下列任务,每空一词。(本题听三遍,每空 1 分,共 10 分)
(A)下面是某位同学周五的课程表,请补全空缺信息。
时间 课程 地点
8:00 1. ___________ Classroom Three
2. __________ Maths in the classroom
10:30 3. __________ in the lab
2:00 p.m. PE on the 4. ___________
3:00 p.m. 5. ____________ in the art room
(B)根据短文内容补全句子。
We have ________ lessons in the morning.
In Science, we do ________.
We play ________ in the PE lesson.
The ________ lesson of Friday is Art.
The writer's favourite ________ is Friday.
笔试部分(70分)
一、语音辨析。选出画线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
( ) 1. A. subject B. music C. picnic D.science
( ) 2. A. Chinese B. nice C. timetable D.interesting
( ) 3. A. Maths B. cake C. apple D.back
( ) 4. A. best B. desk C. these D.welcome
( ) 5. A. school B. best C. class D.music
二、用首字母、图片或所给词的适当形式填空。(每空 1 分,共10 分)
1.Look at our new t________ . We have seven ________ (subject) this term.
2. —What subjects ________ (do) you like
— I like Music and Art. I can d________ nice pictures.
3. My sister ________ (not like) PE. She thinks it is tiring (累人的).
4. It’s time for ________lesson. Let ________ (we) go to the computer room.
5. All the ________ (student) are happy to have Art lessons.
6._________is a subject that needs inspiration(灵感)and creativity(创造力).
7.Miss Wang is our s_________teacher.She tells us about the universe(宇宙).
三、单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
( )1. —______ subject do you like ______
— I like Science best. It helps me know about the world.
A. What; best B. How; well C. Where; best
( )2. —Welcome ______ back ______ school, boys and girls.
—Thank you, Mr Li.
A. /; to B. to; / C. /; /
( )3. We have nine subjects. ______ are all fun for us.
A. It B. They C. Them
( )4. —I like Art. ______ you
—Me too. I love drawing pictures.
A. What about B. What do C. How are
( )5. It’s time ______ PE. Let’s go ______ the playground.
A. for; to B. to; for C. for; /
( )6. —Do you like Chinese and Maths
—________
A. Yes, I like. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am.
( )7. —What lessons do we have ______ Tuesday morning
—We have Music and Science.
A. in B. on C. at
( )8. Liu Tao ______ good at Science, but he ______ like Maths.
A. is; doesn’t B. does; isn’t C. is; don’t
( ) 9. —We have a new subject this term. It tells us about plants (植物) and animals. What is it
—________
A. Music B. Science C. Art
( )10. —I don’t like PE. What about you
—______. I love running in the playground.
A. Me too B. Not me C. I don’t
四、补全对话,从方框选句子,有一项多余(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
A: Hi, Su Hai. Look at the new timetable on the wall.
B: Wow, cool! 1. _______________
A: We have eight.
B: 2. _______________
A: I like Chinese and Art. 3. _______________
B: I like Science. 4. _______________ 。
I can learn many new things.
A: 5. _______________
B: No. I am not good at computer games.
1.____________2._____________3.____________ 4.____________5.____________
五、完形填空,根据短文内容选择适当选项填空。(每题1分,共10分)
In ancient China,what ___1__students learn Do they ____2___Maths and English like you do Students also have many___3____to study.School isn’t so____4____for students in the past.They have to learn ____5____
types of lessons.including Rites(礼),____6____,Archery(射),Charioteering(御),Calligraphy(书) and Maths.They are called”Six Arts”,They can train the students’ minds and____7____.Students have to get up___8____every day.School begins to teach the “Six Arts” as early as in the Zhou Dynasty.Confucius does____9____in all of them.Students in those days do not learn Science. They spend much ___10___ on the six subjects.
( )1.A.are B.do C.does
( )2.A.like B.learn C.say
( )3.A.lessons B.arts C.subjects
( )4.A.hard B.easy C.good
( )5.A.four B.five C.six
( )6.A.Maths B.Chinese C.Music
( )7.A.arms B.bodies C.eyes
( )8.A.early B.late C.lately
( )9.A.good B.bad C.well
( )10.A.money B.food C.time
六、阅读理解(共20 分)
(A) 阅读短文,选择正确答案。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
Hello, I’m Tom. I am a Grade Four student. This term I have a lot of subjects: Chinese, Maths, English, PE, Music, Art, Science and IT. I like PE best. I can play basketball on the playground. My good friend Jack likes Science. He likes watching plants grow. We don’t like Maths very much. We think it is difficult. But our Maths teacher is nice. She often helps us.
Hello, I’m Amy. I’m from Sunshine Primary School. Our school has many interesting lessons. We have Labour (劳动) lessons every Wednesday. In Labour lessons, we learn to water flowers and tidy rooms. Some students learn to cook simple food. I like Labour very much. It is helpful for our life. My deskmate Lily doesn’t like Labour. She likes Art. She draws beautiful pictures in Art class. We all love our school life.
( )1. How many subjects does Tom have this term
A. Seven B. Eight C. Nine
( )2. Tom’s favourite subject is ________.
A. PE B. Science C. Maths
( )3. Jack likes Science because ________.
A. he can play basketball B. he likes watching plants grow C. the teacher is nice
( )4. Amy has Labour lessons on ____________.
A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Friday
( )5. Students can’t learn to __________ in Labour lessons.
A.cook B.draw pictures C.water flowers
(B)阅读短文,完成练习。(1-6题每题1分,7-8题每题2分)
Wang Xizhi is one of the most famous calligraphers (书法家) in China. When he is very young, he practises handwriting(书法) day and night. Later, he learns the good points from all the other calligraphers. And he develops his own style of writing. He writes “The Orchid Pavilion Preface”(《兰亭集序》). It is one of the best-known pieces of calligraphy in Chinese history. Because of his achievements (成就), he has been honoured as a great calligraphy master (大师). One time, Wang Xizhi writes on a piece of wood for a worker to cut. Then, the worker finds the ink has penetrated into the wood. “Ru Mu San Fen” is got from this story. It means the calligraphy is penetrating. Now it is often used to describe the profound (理解深刻的) writings.
(一)阅读填空(每空一词)
1. Wang Xizhi is a famous ___________calligrapher.
2. Wang Xizhi has his own style of __________.
3.Wang Xizhi___________ “The Orchid Pavilion Preface”(《兰亭集序》)
4. “The Orchid Pavilion Preface” is his________ work.
5. Once Wang Xizhi wrote on a piece of ________.
6. The idiom “Ru Mu San Fen” comes from this ________.
(二)回答问题
7. Does Wang Xizhi write“The Orchid Pavilion Preface”(《兰亭集序》)
_____________________________________________________________
Do you know any other famous calligraphers Please name one.
______________________________________________________________
书面表达(每空1分,书写占1分,共 10 分)
请根据思维导图和提示,为 Tom 写一段自我介绍。要求语句通顺,条理清楚。
Hello, _________________. I have ________________________ on Wednesday. I like__________.
It’s ________. ________________________. It’s nice. I can __________________well,
so ________________________ best. I ________ PE, because ________________________.

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